CN106857201A - A kind of water-fertilizer integral filters water storage intelligent apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of water-fertilizer integral filters water storage intelligent apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106857201A
CN106857201A CN201710239476.4A CN201710239476A CN106857201A CN 106857201 A CN106857201 A CN 106857201A CN 201710239476 A CN201710239476 A CN 201710239476A CN 106857201 A CN106857201 A CN 106857201A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
filter
fertilizer
unicom
intelligent apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710239476.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李玉梅
连鹏飞
杨成慧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northwest Minzu University
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Northwest Minzu University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northwest Minzu University filed Critical Northwest Minzu University
Priority to CN201710239476.4A priority Critical patent/CN106857201A/en
Publication of CN106857201A publication Critical patent/CN106857201A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003Controls for self-acting watering devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/007Metering or regulating systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/042Adding fertiliser to watering systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G29/00Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/02Combinations of filters of different kinds

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water-fertilizer integral filtering water storage intelligent apparatus, including water container and mixing and filtrating device, the mixing and filtrating device includes the first filter, fertilizer apparatus and the second filter, water pump is provided with the water container, the water inlet pipe of water pump and water container UNICOM, the outlet pipe of the water pump and the first filter UNICOM, first filter is by connecting tube and the second filter UNICOM, the fertilizer apparatus is also by pipeline and the second filter UNICOM, first filter uses centrifugal type filter, second filter uses well strainer, first filter, fertilizer apparatus and the second filter are triangularly arranged, the delivery port of the well strainer is provided with sprinkler.The present invention not only can automatic watering function effectively liquid manure can also be mixed and be filtered, the present invention realizes intelligence fertilising and waters, and the high-efficiency water-saving thought that distilled is " miniature " to be utilized, effective utilization of raising fertilizers for potted flowers, liberates the moment and to water thought binding.

Description

A kind of water-fertilizer integral filters water storage intelligent apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to the hybrid watering device field of liquid manure, it is related to a kind of water-fertilizer integral filtering water storage intelligent apparatus.
Background technology
Existing liquid manure watering device, a kind of automatic watering machine as disclosed in 201510935788X, it include control box and Header tank, is provided with the control box and pours water management circuit, and the water management circuit that pours is connected with probe and water pump, the probe It is connected with the connecting seat being arranged on outside control box;The water pump is connected on header tank;The water side of the water pump is connected with Siphunculus, the communicating pipe is removably connected with water pipe;The probe as humidity sensor, it is described pour water management circuit include with The on-off circuit of humidity sensor connection and the relay of on-off circuit connection, the water pump connect with the normally opened contact of relay Connect, although above-mentioned automatic watering device solves the problems, such as automatic watering function, but with very big defect, without solution liquid manure The problem of mixing and filtering, simple mixing can cause pipeline blockage, and liquid manure it is uneven the problems such as.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of water-fertilizer integral filtering water storage intelligent apparatus, it is not only able to Realize the purpose of automatic watering function effectively can also be mixed and be filtered to liquid manure.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of water-fertilizer integral filters water storage intelligent apparatus, including water container and mixing and filtrating device, the mixing and filtrating device Including the first filter, fertilizer apparatus and the second filter, be provided with water pump in the water container, the water inlet pipe of water pump be filled with water Device UNICOM, the outlet pipe of the water pump and the first filter UNICOM, first filter is by connecting tube and the second filter UNICOM, the fertilizer apparatus uses centrifugal type filter also by pipeline and the second filter UNICOM, first filter, institute Stating the second filter uses well strainer, first filter, fertilizer apparatus and the second filter to be triangularly arranged, institute The delivery port for stating well strainer is additionally provided with sprinkler, and the pressure that the water container bottom is provided with for detecting moisture storage capacity is passed Sensor, water container side wall is provided with the condensate tank of dehumidifier for detecting water storage water level, and report is additionally provided with the water container Alarm device and the additional water inlet pipe being connected with external water source, control water valve is provided with the additional water inlet pipe.
Further, gate valve and pressure gauge are additionally provided between the water pump and the first filter on the pipeline of UNICOM.
Further, it is additionally provided with air bleeding valve on the pipeline of first filter and the second filter UNICOM.
Further, the mixing and filtrating device be arranged on water container upper side, first filter, fertilizer apparatus and The bottom of the second filter is provided with support and discharge outlet.
Further, the fertilizer apparatus is small-sized fertilizer spreading tank, by soft between the small-sized fertilizer spreading tank and the second filter Pipe is connected, and magnetic valve is provided with the flexible pipe.
Further, fertilizer spreading tank water supply hose is equipped between valve, and water inlet pipe and outlet pipe with delivery hose and is provided with Gate valve, water inlet pipe is located at gate valve upside, and outlet pipe is located at gate valve downside.
Further, the sprinkler is ring type drip irrigation zone.
Further, the delivery port of well strainer is also equipped with control valve.
Further, the intelligent apparatus are additionally provided with the middle integrated computer of control and signal processor, the middle integrated computer of control Fixed using rubber strip, and bluetooth connection is used between the middle integrated computer of control and signal processor.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:Water-fertilizer integral filtering water storage intelligent apparatus of the invention are can be used for interior Outer flower is planted and carries out that liquid manure is hybrid to water, and the equipment is based on venturi principle, to the water and solid or the fertilizers for potted flowers of liquid of liquid Or chemical fertilizer is mixed in specific proportions, then carry out filtering and form the liquid mixture that can pour green plant, therefore, the present apparatus The purpose for not only realizing automatic watering function effectively can also be mixed and be filtered to liquid manure.
Brief description of the drawings
In order that the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearer, the present invention provides drawings described below and carries out Explanation:
Fig. 1 uses schematic diagram for the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.
As illustrated, a kind of water-fertilizer integral filtering water storage intelligent apparatus, including water container 1 and mixing and filtrating device 4, institute Stating mixing and filtrating device includes the first filter 5, the filter 7 of fertilizer apparatus 6 and second, and water pump 3 is provided with the water container, The water inlet pipe 2 of water pump and water container UNICOM, the outlet pipe of the water pump and the first filter UNICOM, first filter pass through The filter UNICOM of connecting tube 12 and second, the fertilizer apparatus is also by pipeline and the second filter UNICOM, first filtering Device uses centrifugal type filter, second filter to use well strainer, first filter, fertilizer apparatus and second Filter is triangularly arranged, and the delivery port of the well strainer is additionally provided with sprinkler 23.
Sprinkler in the present embodiment is ring type drop tank band, when using, ring type drip irrigation zone is fixed on floral disc 22 and is surround The root of green plants 25, floral disc is positioned on floral disc pallet 24, while humidity sensor instrument 20 is inserted into floral disc, by electricity With the integrated computer 21 of middle control be connected humidity sensor instrument by line 19, water container side wall it is plug-in signal processor 26.
In the present embodiment, gate valve 8 and pressure gauge are additionally provided between the water pump and the first filter on the pipeline of UNICOM 9, be additionally provided with air bleeding valve 10 on the pipeline 12 of the first filter and the second filter UNICOM, pipeline 12 by an elbow 11 with Second filter is connected.
In the present embodiment, the water container is cylindrical barrel structure, and the mixing and filtrating device is arranged on water container Square side, the bottom of first filter, fertilizer apparatus and the second filter is provided with support 14 and discharge outlet, discharge outlet Just can be by unnecessary return of waste water to water container.The fertilizer apparatus be small-sized fertilizer spreading tank, the small-sized fertilizer spreading tank with Connected by flexible pipe between second filter, magnetic valve 13 is provided with the flexible pipe.
In the present embodiment, the water container bottom is provided with the pressure sensor for detecting moisture storage capacity, the water container Side wall is provided with the condensate tank of dehumidifier for detecting water storage water level, and warning device and and external water are additionally provided with the water container The connected additional water inlet pipe in source, control water valve is provided with the additional water inlet pipe.
The present embodiment realizes merging for water-saving ideas and high-tech intellectual technology, provides the user a convenience, practical And intelligentized sci-tech product, it is based on water flowers mode and modern high technology of Traditional Man and economizes on water thinking, by water-fertilizer integral Filtering fertilizer apparatus pattern and arrangement mode are improved, and propose " 1+1+1 " water-fertilizer integral gold combination unit(1+1+1 mistakes Filter device:Centrifugal type filter+fertilizer spreading tank+well strainer)With " ABC " triangular arrangement pattern, and by the device and water storage Device is merged, and realizes that structure is improved and innovation.
The present embodiment combines water-fertilizer integral filter and water butt together, is capable of achieving overall production, purchase, move or Person moves and moves, and can save and capture spatial volume, and required water pipe shortens, and simplifies.User can be according to poured green plant type, disposably Setting is watered the cycle, irrigation amount, liquid manure ratio.
When the water tank pressure sensor reaches setting value maximum, or condensate tank of dehumidifier inspection in the present embodiment Measure water level and reach maximum, warning device sends alarm signal and reminds user's closing water inlet pipe water valve in water tank, if setting User is failure to actuate in time, then start Water valve control device and be automatically switched off water intaking valve.When the water tank pressure sensor reaches Detect water level and reach minimum value to setting value minimum value, or condensate tank of dehumidifier, warning device sends alarm in water tank Signal reminds user to open water inlet pipe water valve, if user is failure to actuate in setting time, starts Water valve control device and automatically opens up Water intaking valve.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, although logical Cross above preferred embodiment to be described in detail the present invention, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that can be Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of water-fertilizer integral filters water storage intelligent apparatus, it is characterised in that:Including water container(1)And mixing and filtrating device (4), the mixing and filtrating device include the first filter(5), fertilizer apparatus(6)With the second filter(7), in the water container It is provided with water pump(3), the water inlet pipe of water pump(2)With water container UNICOM, the outlet pipe of the water pump and the first filter UNICOM, institute The first filter is stated by connecting tube(12)With the second filter UNICOM, the fertilizer apparatus is also by pipeline and the second filter UNICOM, first filter uses centrifugal type filter, second filter to use well strainer, first filtering Device, fertilizer apparatus and the second filter are triangularly arranged, and the delivery port of the well strainer is additionally provided with sprinkler, described Water container bottom is provided with the pressure sensor for detecting moisture storage capacity, and water container side wall is provided with for detecting water storage water The condensate tank of dehumidifier of position, is additionally provided with warning device and the additional water inlet pipe being connected with external water source in the water container, described Control water valve is provided with additional water inlet pipe.
2. water-fertilizer integral according to claim 1 filters water storage intelligent apparatus, it is characterised in that:The water pump and first Between filter gate valve is additionally provided with the pipeline of UNICOM(8)And pressure gauge(9).
3. water-fertilizer integral according to claim 1 filters water storage intelligent apparatus, it is characterised in that:First filter Air bleeding valve is additionally provided with the pipeline of the second filter UNICOM(10).
4. water-fertilizer integral according to claim 1 filters water storage intelligent apparatus, it is characterised in that:The hybrid filtering dress Put and be arranged on water container upper side, the bottom of first filter, fertilizer apparatus and the second filter is provided with support (14)And discharge outlet.
5. water-fertilizer integral according to claim 1 filters water storage intelligent apparatus, it is characterised in that:The fertilizer apparatus is Small-sized fertilizer spreading tank, is connected between the small-sized fertilizer spreading tank and the second filter by flexible pipe, and magnetic valve is provided with the flexible pipe.
6. water-fertilizer integral according to claim 1 filters water storage intelligent apparatus, it is characterised in that:Fertilizer spreading tank(6)Water inlet Flexible pipe is equipped with valve with delivery hose(13), and gate valve is provided between water inlet pipe and outlet pipe(8), water inlet pipe is positioned at gate valve Upside, outlet pipe is located at gate valve downside.
7. water-fertilizer integral according to claim 1 filters water storage intelligent apparatus, it is characterised in that:The sprinkler is ring Formula drip irrigation zone.
8. water-fertilizer integral according to claim 1 filters water storage intelligent apparatus, it is characterised in that:Well strainer goes out The mouth of a river is also equipped with control valve.
9. water-fertilizer integral according to claim 1 filters water storage intelligent apparatus, it is characterised in that:The intelligent apparatus are also It is provided with the middle integrated computer of control and signal processor, the middle integrated computer of control(21)Fixed using rubber strip, and middle control collection Into computer(21)With signal processor(26)Between use bluetooth connection.
CN201710239476.4A 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 A kind of water-fertilizer integral filters water storage intelligent apparatus Pending CN106857201A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710239476.4A CN106857201A (en) 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 A kind of water-fertilizer integral filters water storage intelligent apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710239476.4A CN106857201A (en) 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 A kind of water-fertilizer integral filters water storage intelligent apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106857201A true CN106857201A (en) 2017-06-20

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CN201710239476.4A Pending CN106857201A (en) 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 A kind of water-fertilizer integral filters water storage intelligent apparatus

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107278841A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-10-24 贵州省碧丰中药材发展有限公司 The fertilizer planted for radix polygonati officinalis
CN110419425A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-11-08 邳州市润博家居有限公司 Network intelligence suitable for household is automatically watered flowers fertilizer applicator

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202666568U (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-01-16 西北民族大学 Liquid medicine extracting and filtering device
US8568506B1 (en) * 2008-05-27 2013-10-29 John C. Miller Method and system for agricultural fertigation
CN104380902A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-03-04 天津市津水工程新技术开发公司 Dripping arrow irrigation automatic control system, manufacturing method of dripping arrow irrigation automatic control system and dripping arrow irrigation method
CN204707474U (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-10-21 北京东方润泽生态科技股份有限公司 Plain type liquid manure one drip irrigation system
CN105613135A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-06-01 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Greenhouse water, fertilizer, air and heat integrated intelligent irrigation system
CN205658016U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-26 平顶山市烟草公司汝州市分公司 Multi -functional full -automatic flue -cured tobacco liquid manure integration equipment
CN106416573A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-02-22 河南省烟草公司许昌市公司 Water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated system based on drip irrigation head and control method of system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8568506B1 (en) * 2008-05-27 2013-10-29 John C. Miller Method and system for agricultural fertigation
CN202666568U (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-01-16 西北民族大学 Liquid medicine extracting and filtering device
CN104380902A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-03-04 天津市津水工程新技术开发公司 Dripping arrow irrigation automatic control system, manufacturing method of dripping arrow irrigation automatic control system and dripping arrow irrigation method
CN204707474U (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-10-21 北京东方润泽生态科技股份有限公司 Plain type liquid manure one drip irrigation system
CN105613135A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-06-01 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Greenhouse water, fertilizer, air and heat integrated intelligent irrigation system
CN205658016U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-26 平顶山市烟草公司汝州市分公司 Multi -functional full -automatic flue -cured tobacco liquid manure integration equipment
CN106416573A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-02-22 河南省烟草公司许昌市公司 Water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated system based on drip irrigation head and control method of system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107278841A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-10-24 贵州省碧丰中药材发展有限公司 The fertilizer planted for radix polygonati officinalis
CN107278841B (en) * 2017-08-15 2020-05-12 应城市新都化工复合肥有限公司 Fertilizer for planting polygonatum odoratum
CN110419425A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-11-08 邳州市润博家居有限公司 Network intelligence suitable for household is automatically watered flowers fertilizer applicator

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Application publication date: 20170620

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication