CN107046911A - A kind of oscillating mode rhizome plant harvester - Google Patents
A kind of oscillating mode rhizome plant harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107046911A CN107046911A CN201611043213.8A CN201611043213A CN107046911A CN 107046911 A CN107046911 A CN 107046911A CN 201611043213 A CN201611043213 A CN 201611043213A CN 107046911 A CN107046911 A CN 107046911A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- eccentric shaft
- connecting plate
- support
- oscillating mode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241000153246 Anteros Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006481 Colocasia esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000205754 Colocasia esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002722 Dioscorea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006536 Dioscorea esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001811 Dioscorea oppositifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003416 Dioscorea oppositifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000916 dilatatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D13/00—Diggers, e.g. potato ploughs
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of rhizome plant harvester, more particularly, to a kind of oscillating mode rhizome plant harvester, belong to agricultural mechanical field.Including:Support (1), front beam (2), left and right vertical rod (3), left and right pole (4), adjusting lever (5), the support (1) is made up of left and right sides substrate (6) and rear cross member (7), it is characterised in that:The oscillating mode rhizome plant harvester also includes:The vibrating device (15) being made up of power input eccentric shaft (9), eccentric shaft antero posterior axis bearing (10), the connecting plate (11) with bearing, walking beam (12) and rear whippletree (14) with multigroup connecting plate (13) with bearing;The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Simple in construction, manufacturing cost more cheap saves dragging power, it is vibrated using the power of tractor itself, then carries out wave filtering to the soil of loosening by double-edged fine-toothed comb, and purpose that is rotten, not burying radicant is not cut to reach.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of rhizome plant harvester, more particularly, to a kind of oscillating mode rhizome plant harvester, belong to agriculture
Industry mechanical field.
Technical background:
The fundamental solution of agricultural is mechanization, and this is a undisputable fact.The harvest of radicant is no exception, such as
Radicant urgency such as peanut, beet, carrot, ternip, potato, sweet potato, Chinese yam, taro of large area plantation etc. uses machinery
Change is harvested, and it can not only liberate the productive forces, and saves human and material resources, moreover it is possible to greatly reduce labor cost, this is to 900,000,000
It is not undoubtedly a good thing for the China of peasant.But, occur the young bird of rhizome plant harvester device in the market
Shape, it is also very immature, due to being not provided with vibrating device, the following shortcoming of generally existing:If the 1, fixed too deep of excavating depth, very
Easily radicant is buried in soil;If the 2, fixed too shallow of excavating depth, it is easier to cut radicant rotten;3rd, need
Power draw it is big, increase oil consumption.Therefore there is the problem of radicant had not only received unclean but also increase production cost, peasant is to this
Class machine is beyond affordability.
Goal of the invention:
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that prior art is present, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of oscillating mode radicant harvest
Machine, it dexterously drives eccentric shaft using the dragging power of tractor itself, then passes vibration force by crossbeam by walking beam
Pass double-edged fine-toothed comb and wave filtering is carried out to the soil of loosening, purpose that is rotten and not burying radicant will not be cut to reach, it is not
Only simple in construction, manufacturing cost is low, it is often more important that can also mitigate dragging power, and what radicant was harvested is very clean.
To achieve these goals, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:A kind of oscillating mode radicant harvest
Machine, including:Support, front beam, left and right vertical rod, left and right pole, adjusting lever, the support is by left and right sides substrate and rear cross member group
Into rear cross member is solidly installed with left and right sides substrate, and its front end is together with front beam vertical welding;The left and right vertical rod is set
Put on the upper surface of front beam, and be solidly installed with the left and right sides substrate of support;The left and right pole its one end is fixedly mounted with
The upper end of vertical rod in left and right, the other end is packed in the centre position of the left and right sides substrate of support 1;The adjusting lever its one end
It is movably arranged on the tip position of left and right vertical rod, the upper connecting rod position connection of the other end and tractor;The two ends of the front beam
It is provided with the connecting plate that the band being flexibly connected with the lower pull bar of tractor inserts axle;The oscillating mode rhizome plant harvester is also wrapped
Include:Eccentric shaft, eccentric shaft antero posterior axis bearing, the connecting plate with bearing, walking beam are inputted by the power with bearing and is carried
The vibrating device of the rear whippletree composition of multigroup connecting plate;The power input eccentric shaft and gear box of tractor with bearing
Inter-axle shaft couples;The eccentric shaft antero posterior axis bearing is arranged on the upper surface of support;The power input with bearing
Eccentric shaft is movably arranged in eccentric shaft antero posterior axis bearing;One end with bearing of the connecting plate with bearing is sleeved on
On power input eccentric shaft with bearing, and it is arranged on position, the other end between two bearings of eccentric shaft antero posterior axis bearing
It is actively coupled with walking beam;Both sides between the front beam and rear whippletree with multigroup connecting plate are provided with left and right adjusting
Bar.
The centre position of the walking beam is provided with walking beam positioning hole, support left and right sides substrate slightly by rear position
Put also setting organic block positioning hole, and be provided with locating shaft wherein.
Connecting plate on the rear whippletree with multigroup connecting plate is evenly distributed on rear cross beam, any one or it is many
Harvest vertical rod is longitudinally provided with individual connecting plate, harvest bottom of upright rod is provided with the harvest blade with harvest double-edged fine-toothed comb.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Simple in construction, manufacturing cost more cheap saves dragging power, it utilizes tractor
The power of itself is vibrated, then carries out wave filtering to the soil of loosening by double-edged fine-toothed comb, with reach do not cut it is rotten, do not bury root
The purpose of stem plant.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is axonometric schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is schematic front view of the present invention
Fig. 3 is schematic top plan view of the present invention
Fig. 4 is left view schematic diagram of the present invention
Wherein:
(1), support
(2), front beam
(3), left and right vertical rod
(4), left and right pole
(5), adjusting lever
(6), left and right sides substrate
(7), rear cross member
(8), band inserts the connecting plate of axle
(9), the power input eccentric shaft with bearing
(10), eccentric shaft antero posterior axis bearing
(11), the connecting plate with bearing
(12), walking beam
(13), connecting hole
(14), rear whippletree
(15), vibrating device
(16), left and right adjusting bar
(17), walking beam positioning hole
(18), support positioning hole
(19), locating shaft
(20) vertical rod, is harvested
(21) double-edged fine-toothed comb, is harvested
(22) blade, is harvested
Embodiment:
The present invention is further elaborated below by accompanying drawing, as shown in Figure 1:Embodiment one:A kind of oscillating mode rhizome is planted
Thing cropper, including:Support 1, front beam 2, left and right vertical rod 3, left and right pole 4, adjusting lever 5, the support 1 is by left and right sides base
Plate 6 and rear cross member 7 are constituted, and rear cross member 7 is solidly installed with left and right sides substrate 6, and its front end is vertically welded in one with front beam 2
Rise;The left and right vertical rod 3 is arranged on the upper surface of front beam 2, and is solidly installed with the left and right sides substrate 6 of support 1;Institute
The upper end that its one end of left and right pole 4 is packed in left and right vertical rod 3 is stated, the other end is packed in the left and right sides substrate 6 of support 1
Between position;Its one end of adjusting lever 5 is movably arranged on the upper connecting rod of the tip position of left and right vertical rod 3, the other end and tractor
Position is connected;The connecting plate 8 for being provided at both ends with the slotting axle of the band being flexibly connected with the lower pull bar of tractor of the front beam 2;Institute
Stating oscillating mode rhizome plant harvester also includes:By with bearing power input eccentric shaft 9, eccentric shaft antero posterior axis bearing 10,
The vibrating device 15 that connecting plate 11, walking beam 12 with bearing and the rear whippletree 14 with multigroup connecting plate 13 are constituted;It is described
Power input eccentric shaft 9 with bearing couples with the inter-axle shaft of gear box of tractor;The eccentric shaft antero posterior axis bearing 10
On the upper surface of support 1;The power input eccentric shaft 9 with bearing is movably arranged on eccentric shaft antero posterior axis bearing
In 10;One end with bearing of the connecting plate 11 with bearing is sleeved on the power input eccentric shaft 9 with bearing,
And position between two bearings of eccentric shaft antero posterior axis bearing 10 is arranged on, the other end is actively coupled with walking beam 12;Before described
Both sides between crossbeam 2 and rear whippletree 14 with multigroup connecting plate 13 are provided with left and right adjusting bar 16.
The centre position of the walking beam 12 is provided with walking beam positioning hole 17, support 1 left and right sides substrate 6 slightly
Position also sets organic block positioning hole 18 rearward, and is provided with locating shaft 19 wherein.
Connecting plate on the rear whippletree 14 with multigroup connecting plate 13 is evenly distributed on rear cross beam, at any one
Or harvest vertical rod 20 is longitudinally provided with multiple connecting plates 13, harvest bottom of upright rod is provided with the harvest knife with harvest double-edged fine-toothed comb 21
Piece 22.
The present invention the course of work be:One end of adjusting lever 5 and the upper connecting rod position of tractor are connected first, then by band
The connecting plate 8 for inserting axle is flexibly connected with the lower pull bar of tractor;Then according to the working depth of different radicants, this hair is adjusted
Bright depth of cut.After tractor starts, it is dragged after power input eccentric shafts 9 of the Dong Li Chuan Di Give with bearing, at it
In the presence of bias, the connecting plate 11 with bearing is set to move up and down, while walking beam 12 is by up-down vibration Li Chuan Di Give bands
There is the rear whippletree 14 of multigroup connecting plate 13, the harvest blade 22 with double-edged fine-toothed comb 21 is made undulating vibratory, so that dilatory
Machine makes soil soft during walking, and the radicant that will be harvested under the wave effect of double-edged fine-toothed comb separates and floated with soil
Go out ground.Explanation is needed exist for, Oscillation Amplitude of the invention is the bias on the power input eccentric shaft 9 with bearing
Size determine, can according to different radicants to amplitude the need for change the different eccentric power with bearing defeated
Enter eccentric shaft 9 and the connecting plate 11 with bearing.
Description above accompanying drawing and example, the only operation principle and application example to the present invention are described further, also simultaneously
Non- to want to limit the scope of the invention in above-mentioned accompanying drawing or example, therefore, the present invention is not limited by above-mentioned accompanying drawing and example
And constraint.For those skilled in the art, using the operation principle of the present invention, there can be various changes, change and open up
Open up, the technical measures such as all any modifications made within the spirit and operation principle of the present invention, equivalent, replacement, improvement are obtained
Technical scheme, should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of oscillating mode rhizome plant harvester, including:Support (1), front beam (2), left and right vertical rod (3), left and right pole
(4), adjusting lever (5), the support (1) is made up of left and right sides substrate (6) and rear cross member (7), rear cross member (7) and the left and right sides
Substrate (6) is solidly installed, and its front end is together with front beam (2) vertical welding;The left and right vertical rod (3) is arranged on front beam
(2) on upper surface, and it is solidly installed with the left and right sides substrate (6) of support (1);Left and right pole (4) its one end is solid
Upper end mounted in left and right vertical rod (3), the other end is packed in the centre position of the left and right sides substrate (6) of support (1);It is described to adjust
Whole bar (5) its one end is movably arranged on the tip position of left and right vertical rod (3), the upper connecting rod position connection of the other end and tractor;
The connecting plate (8) for being provided at both ends with the slotting axle of the band being flexibly connected with the lower pull bar of tractor of the front beam (2);Its feature exists
In:The oscillating mode rhizome plant harvester also includes:By power input eccentric shaft (9), eccentric shaft antero posterior axis with bearing
Bearing (10), the connecting plate (11) with bearing, walking beam (12) and rear whippletree (14) composition with multigroup connecting plate (13)
Vibrating device (15);The power input eccentric shaft 9 with bearing couples with the inter-axle shaft of gear box of tractor;It is described
Eccentric shaft antero posterior axis bearing (10) is arranged on the upper surface of support (1);The power input eccentric shaft (9) with bearing is living
It is dynamic to be arranged in eccentric shaft antero posterior axis bearing (10);One end with bearing of the connecting plate (11) with bearing is sleeved on
In power input eccentric shaft (9) with bearing, and it is arranged on position between two bearings of eccentric shaft antero posterior axis bearing (10),
The other end is actively coupled with walking beam (12);Between the front beam (2) and the rear whippletree (14) for carrying multigroup connecting plate (13)
Both sides be provided with left and right adjusting bar (16).
2. oscillating mode rhizome plant harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The interposition of the walking beam (12)
Install and be equipped with walking beam positioning hole (17), support (1) left and right sides substrate (6) slightly by rear position also set organic block determine
Position hole (18), and locating shaft (19) is installed wherein.
3. oscillating mode rhizome plant harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to carry multigroup connecting plate (13)
Rear whippletree (14) on connecting plate be evenly distributed on rear cross beam, it is longitudinally mounted on any one or more connecting plates (13)
There is harvest vertical rod (20), harvest bottom of upright rod is provided with the harvest blade (22) with harvest double-edged fine-toothed comb (21).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611043213.8A CN107046911A (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | A kind of oscillating mode rhizome plant harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611043213.8A CN107046911A (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | A kind of oscillating mode rhizome plant harvester |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107046911A true CN107046911A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
Family
ID=59618634
Family Applications (1)
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CN201611043213.8A Pending CN107046911A (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | A kind of oscillating mode rhizome plant harvester |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20220033253A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2022-03-16 | 이학남 | A collection type bulb crop extractor for tractors |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102132642A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-07-27 | 中国农业大学 | Vibration subsoiling fertilizer applicator |
CN102668797A (en) * | 2012-01-15 | 2012-09-19 | 河南科技大学 | Long-rootstalk crop harvester |
CN206302747U (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-07-07 | 河南通和机械有限公司 | A kind of oscillating mode rhizome plant harvester |
-
2016
- 2016-11-16 CN CN201611043213.8A patent/CN107046911A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102132642A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-07-27 | 中国农业大学 | Vibration subsoiling fertilizer applicator |
CN102668797A (en) * | 2012-01-15 | 2012-09-19 | 河南科技大学 | Long-rootstalk crop harvester |
CN206302747U (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-07-07 | 河南通和机械有限公司 | A kind of oscillating mode rhizome plant harvester |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20220033253A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2022-03-16 | 이학남 | A collection type bulb crop extractor for tractors |
KR102471983B1 (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2022-11-29 | 이학남 | A collection type bulb crop extractor for tractors |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170818 |