CN107016082A - A kind of contamination accident identification and processing method and system - Google Patents
A kind of contamination accident identification and processing method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107016082A CN107016082A CN201710206174.7A CN201710206174A CN107016082A CN 107016082 A CN107016082 A CN 107016082A CN 201710206174 A CN201710206174 A CN 201710206174A CN 107016082 A CN107016082 A CN 107016082A
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- contamination accident
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- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
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- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 43
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/50—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of still image data
- G06F16/58—Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually
- G06F16/583—Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually using metadata automatically derived from the content
- G06F16/5838—Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually using metadata automatically derived from the content using colour
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
- G06Q50/26—Government or public services
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V10/00—Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
- G06V10/70—Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding using pattern recognition or machine learning
- G06V10/74—Image or video pattern matching; Proximity measures in feature spaces
- G06V10/75—Organisation of the matching processes, e.g. simultaneous or sequential comparisons of image or video features; Coarse-fine approaches, e.g. multi-scale approaches; using context analysis; Selection of dictionaries
- G06V10/751—Comparing pixel values or logical combinations thereof, or feature values having positional relevance, e.g. template matching
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Library & Information Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of contamination accident identification and processing method and system, it is related to environmental protection technical field.The contamination accident identification includes with processing method:Step S1, acquisition environmental monitoring data;Step S2, contamination accident recognized whether according to environmental monitoring data;Step S3, according to disposal personnel data, be contamination accident distribution disposal personnel, and to the corresponding mobile terminal PUSH message of disposal personnel;Step S4, the message in response to receiving, disposal personnel are handled contamination accident.The present invention is used to timely and accurately contamination accident is identified and handled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection technical field, more particularly to a kind of contamination accident identification and processing method and system.
Background technology
Environmental protection problem turns into focus of concern, and generally, Environment Pollution Event is after occurring, it is necessary to people
To find, and it can be just disposed after recognizing, reporting, analyze, this processing mode not only can not be comprehensively at discovery in time
Reason problem, and expend substantial amounts of manpower and materials.
By the way of manually inspection disposal options carry out contamination accident discovery processing, inspection people is largely dependent upon
Beat density, enthusiasm and the initiative of member, and it is unable to all standing in 7*24 hours;After discovery event, still rely on
Ageing, accuracy that the professional knowledge of patrolman and identification are reported, after reporting, command centre is also required to carry out certain time
Command scheduling, it is likely that the time of disposal can be delayed.In a word, the mode manually patrolled is in area coverage, time coverage
And ageing aspect is disposed, there is larger defect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of contamination accident identification and processing method and system, for timely and accurately right
Contamination accident is identified and handled.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of contamination accident identification and processing method, the pollution
Event recognition is adopted the following technical scheme that with processing method:
Contamination accident identification includes with processing method:
Step S1, acquisition environmental monitoring data;
Step S2, contamination accident recognized whether according to environmental monitoring data;
Step S3, according to disposal personnel data, be contamination accident distribution disposal personnel, and to the corresponding movement of disposal personnel
Terminal PUSH message;
Step S4, the message in response to receiving, disposal personnel are handled contamination accident.
Alternatively, recognize whether that contamination accident includes according to environmental monitoring data in step S2:By environmental monitoring number
It is compared according to corresponding achievement data, contamination accident is recognized whether according to comparative result.
Alternatively, recognize whether that contamination accident includes according to environmental monitoring data in step S2:
Environmental monitoring data is compared with corresponding achievement data;
Contamination accident is tentatively recognized whether according to data comparative result;
And when thinking to exist contamination accident by data comparative result, obtain the real-time figure of contamination accident present position
Picture;
Reference picture picture when realtime graphic and the normal location circumstances is contrasted;
Contamination accident is further recognized whether according to image comparison result.
Further, reference picture picture when realtime graphic and the normal location circumstances is carried out into contrast includes:It will scheme in real time
The gray average of picture and the gray average of reference picture are contrasted.
Exemplarily, the contamination accident identification also includes with processing method:Obtain the order of severity of contamination accident.
Further, step S3 includes:It is that contamination accident is distributed apart from contamination accident according to the order of severity of contamination accident
Position is near and with the disposal personnel of the corresponding processing power with the order of severity.
Exemplarily, the contamination accident identification also includes with processing method:During step S4 is performed, record is dirty
Contaminate event handling situation.
Exemplarily, the contamination accident identification also includes with processing method:After step s4, in response to disposal personnel
Inform that event handling terminates, confirm whether contamination accident handles completion;If processing is completed, terminate, if untreated complete, return
Receipt row step S1.
Further, confirm whether contamination accident handles completion and include:By one kind in graphical analysis, manual identified or
It is a variety of, confirm whether contamination accident handles completion.
The above-mentioned contamination accident identification provided using the present invention contamination accident is identified and processing with processing method
Process is specific as follows:Environmental monitoring data is obtained, contamination accident is recognized whether according to environmental monitoring data, if there is pollution
Event, is contamination accident distribution disposal personnel according to disposal personnel data, and disappear to the corresponding mobile terminal push of disposal personnel
Breath, disposal personnel is handled contamination accident, and then is enabled timely using above-mentioned contamination accident identification and processing method
Contamination accident is identified and handled exactly.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of contamination accident identification and processing system, the contamination accident identification and processing system
System is adopted the following technical scheme that:
Contamination accident identification includes enviromental monitoring equipment, mobile terminal, data server and application service with processing system
Device, enviromental monitoring equipment is used in real time or periodically for monitoring objective gathered data and passes through various available network deliveries
To data server and/application server, mobile terminal can access honeycomb or wireless network and with data server and/or application
Server exchange information, data server includes disposal resource database and mobile terminal data storehouse, and application server includes prison
Data computation analysis module and resource matched module are surveyed, disposal resource database is used to store disposal personnel data, mobile terminal
Database is used for memory mobile terminal data, and Monitoring Data computation analysis module is used to be identified whether to deposit according to environmental monitoring data
In contamination accident, resource matched module is used for when there is contamination accident, is at contamination accident distribution according to disposal personnel data
Put personnel, and by application server to the corresponding mobile terminal PUSH message of disposal personnel.
Alternatively, data server also includes environmental index data storehouse, and Monitoring Data computation analysis module is specifically for inciting somebody to action
Environmental monitoring data is compared with the corresponding achievement data stored in environmental index data storehouse, is according to comparative result identification
The no rank that there is contamination accident and/or recognize contamination accident.
Alternatively, contamination accident identification also includes image recognition apparatus with processing system, for obtaining residing for contamination accident
The realtime graphic of position, and it is supplied to data server and/or application server;Data server also includes environmental index data
Storehouse and contrast benchmark database, Monitoring Data computation analysis module includes image comparison analytic unit and data calculate and analyze single
Member, wherein, Monitoring Data computation analysis module by data specifically for calculating analytic unit by environmental monitoring data and environment
The corresponding achievement data stored in achievement data storehouse is compared, and pollution is tentatively recognized whether according to data comparative result
Event, and the contamination accident present position for being obtained image recognition apparatus by image comparison analytic unit realtime graphic,
Contrasted with the reference picture picture when location circumstances that store are normal in contrast benchmark database or with reference to characteristics of image, according to
Image comparison result further recognizes whether contamination accident.
Further, reference picture picture progress pair of the image comparison analytic unit by realtime graphic and the location circumstances when normal
Than including:The gray average of the gray average of realtime graphic and reference picture is contrasted.
Alternatively, application server also includes order of severity determining module, and data server also includes order of severity data
Storehouse, order of severity determining module is used for when identification has contamination accident, the environmental monitoring data that enviromental monitoring equipment is obtained
And/or realtime graphic is contrasted with the data that are recorded in order of severity database, the order of severity of contamination accident is obtained;Resource
Specifically for when there is contamination accident in matching module, with reference to the order of severity of contamination accident, according to disposal personnel data, be dirty
The distribution of dye event is apart from contamination accident position is near and disposal personnel with respective handling power, and by application server to place
Put the corresponding mobile terminal PUSH message of personnel.
Alternatively, application server also includes event handling and logging modle, and data server also includes event handling number
According to storehouse, event handling is used for the request in response to mobile terminal with logging modle, by contamination accident disposal situation record in event
Dispose in database.
The contamination accident identification provided using the present invention contamination accident is identified with processing system the process with handling
It is specific as follows:Environmental monitoring data is obtained, contamination accident is recognized whether according to environmental monitoring data, if there is contaminated matter
Part, is contamination accident distribution disposal personnel according to disposal personnel data, and disappear to the corresponding mobile terminal push of disposal personnel
Breath, disposal personnel is handled contamination accident, and then timely and accurately contamination accident can be identified and be handled.
The third aspect of the present invention provides a kind of contamination accident identification and processing system, the contamination accident identification and processing system
System is adopted the following technical scheme that:
Contamination accident identification includes with processing system:Data acquisition module, for obtaining environmental monitoring data;Recognize mould
Block, for recognizing whether contamination accident according to environmental monitoring data;Distribute module, for according to disposal personnel data, being
Contamination accident distributes disposal personnel, and to the corresponding mobile terminal PUSH message of disposal personnel.
The contamination accident identification provided using the present invention contamination accident is identified with processing system the process with handling
It is specific as follows:Environmental monitoring data is obtained, contamination accident is recognized whether according to environmental monitoring data, if there is contaminated matter
Part, is contamination accident distribution disposal personnel according to disposal personnel data, and disappear to the corresponding mobile terminal push of disposal personnel
Breath, disposal personnel is handled contamination accident, and then timely and accurately contamination accident can be identified and be handled.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, embodiment will be described below
In required for the accompanying drawing that uses be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention
Embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be attached according to these
Figure obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the contamination accident identification in the embodiment of the present invention and the structural representation of processing system;
Fig. 2 is the contamination accident identification in the embodiment of the present invention and the flow chart one of processing method;
Fig. 3 is the contamination accident identification in the embodiment of the present invention and the flowchart 2 of processing method;
Fig. 4 is interacting between enviromental monitoring equipment, server, camera and the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention
Journey schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals:
1-enviromental monitoring equipment;2-mobile terminal;3-data server;
31-disposal resource database;32-mobile terminal data storehouse;33-environmental index data storehouse;
34-contrast benchmark database;35-order of severity database;36-event handling database;
4-application server;41-Monitoring Data computation analysis module;411-data calculate analytic unit;
412-image comparison analytic unit;42-resource matched module;43-order of severity determining module;
44-event handling and logging modle.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Example, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of contamination accident identification and processing system.Fig. 1 is the pollution in the embodiment of the present invention
The structural representation of event recognition and processing system, as shown in figure 1, the contamination accident identification includes environmental monitoring with processing system
Equipment 1, mobile terminal 2, data server 3 and application server 4.
Alternatively, for the variation of monitoring objective, enviromental monitoring equipment 1 can include air quality monitor, water quality
One or more in monitor, noise level indicator etc..Enviromental monitoring equipment 1 can in real time, periodically or according to indicator pair
Monitoring objective gathered data and by various available network deliveries to data server 3 and/or application server 4.
Mobile terminal 2 is that smart mobile phone, notebook, tablet personal computer, personal digital assistant etc. have access to honeycomb
Or wireless network and the electronic equipment that information is exchanged with data server 3 and/or application server 4.
Data server 3 includes disposal resource database 31 and mobile terminal data storehouse 32.Application server 4 includes monitoring
Data computation analysis module 41 and resource matched module 42.It is to be appreciated that data server 3 can be by single with application server
Or distributed server is provided.Data server 3 and application server 4 can be integrated in same PC (personal
Computer, computer) on, in addition, the PC can also include command centre's client, command centre's client is as PC ends
System interface.
Disposal resource database 31 is used to store disposal personnel data, including the authority of disposal personnel, rank, administration pollution
The information such as event category, compass of competency, the mobile terminal identification held;Mobile terminal data storehouse 32 is used for memory mobile terminal
Data;Mobile terminal data includes real time position, OS Type and version, application software type and the version of mobile terminal
This, using mobile terminal disposal personnel authority and the information such as rank.
Monitoring Data computation analysis module 41 is used to recognize whether contamination accident according to environmental monitoring data;Resource
Being used for module 42 when there is contamination accident, being contamination accident distribution disposal personnel according to disposal personnel data, and by answering
With server 4 to the corresponding PUSH message of mobile terminal 2 of disposal personnel.
Wherein, enviromental monitoring equipment 1, mobile terminal 2 are alternatively referred to as each data in installations and facilities layer, data server 3
Each module that storehouse can be described as in data resource layer, application server 4 can be described as application layer.
In contamination accident identification and processing system, enviromental monitoring equipment 1 has multiple, and each enviromental monitoring equipment is set
In different geographical position, the data of the different pollutant classifications for monitoring diverse geographic location.Data server 3 and/or
Application server 4 can recognize that each enviromental monitoring equipment, its geographical position, the data contamination species type of monitoring, the dirt of its sampling
Contaminate thing data (environmental monitoring data) and sampling time.
In contamination accident identification and processing system, mobile terminal 2 has multiple.Usually, every disposal personnel carries one
Platform mobile terminal.Data server 3 and/or application server 4 can recognize that the current location of each mobile terminal, and each movement is eventually
The authority of end subscriber, and to one or more of mobile terminal pushed information, and receive the information that mobile terminal is provided.
Alternatively, data server 3 also includes environmental index data storehouse 33, and Monitoring Data computation analysis module 41 can be used for
Environmental monitoring data is compared with the corresponding achievement data stored in environmental index data storehouse 33, known according to comparative result
Not Shi Foucun contamination accident and/or recognize contamination accident rank.Alternatively, for the variation of monitoring objective, environment refers to
One kind in air quality indexes database, water quality index database, noise objective database can be included by marking database 33
Or it is a variety of.Environmental index data storehouse 33 also can record the data for describing and distinguishing contamination accident rank.
Alternatively, contamination accident identification also includes multiple images identification equipment 5 with processing system.The quilt of image recognition apparatus 5
Different geographical position are arranged on, the image for gathering diverse geographic location.Image recognition apparatus 5 is obtained residing for contamination accident
The realtime graphic of position, and it is supplied to data server 3 and/or application server 4.Data server 3 and/or application server
4 can distinguish the location of each image recognition apparatus 5.And select one or more image recognitions 5 to provide current real-time figure
Picture.Preferably, image recognition apparatus 5 is adjacent into enviromental monitoring equipment 1 to place (for example, being placed on identical place) so that logical
Object or the image around it that enviromental monitoring equipment 1 is detected can be gathered by crossing image recognition apparatus 5.And set in environmental monitoring
Standby 1 surrounding sets multiple images identification equipment 5, to obtain more perspective, more comprehensive image.
Data server 3 also includes environmental index data storehouse 33 and contrast benchmark database 34.Monitoring Data calculates analysis
Module 41 includes data and calculates analytic unit 411 and image comparison analytic unit 412.Wherein, Monitoring Data computation analysis module
41 are used for, and environmental monitoring data and the environmental index data that analytic unit 411 provides enviromental monitoring equipment 1 are calculated by data
The corresponding achievement data stored in storehouse 33 is compared to preliminarily recognize the presence of contamination accident.Monitoring Data calculates analysis
Module 41 is additionally operable to the reality for the contamination accident present position for obtaining image recognition apparatus 5 by image comparison analytic unit 412
When image, with contrast benchmark database 34 in the location circumstances that store it is normal when reference picture picture or carried out with reference to characteristics of image
Contrast, and contamination accident is further recognized whether according to image comparison result.Similarly, for the various of monitoring objective
Change, environmental index data storehouse herein can also include air quality indexes database, water quality index database, noise objective number
According to the one or more in storehouse etc..
As an example, image comparison analytic unit 412 by realtime graphic with gather the realtime graphic position environment just
Reference picture picture when often, which carries out contrast, to be included:The gray average of the gray average of realtime graphic and reference picture is contrasted.
Or, feature is extracted from realtime graphic, for example, gray average, and with the feature extracted from realtime graphic with the position
Environment it is normal when the feature of reference picture picture compare.As another example, realtime graphic is analyzed, identification is wherein
The special objects such as dense smoke, the scene of a fire, flood, polluted-water, rubbish, the dregs of presence.
Exemplarily, application server 4 also includes order of severity determining module 43, and data server 3 also includes serious journey
Degrees of data storehouse 35.Order of severity determining module 43 is used for when identification has contamination accident, the ring that enviromental monitoring equipment 1 is obtained
Border Monitoring Data and/or realtime graphic are contrasted with the data recorded in order of severity database 35, obtain contamination accident
The order of severity;Resource matched module 42 is used for when there is contamination accident, with reference to the order of severity of contamination accident, according to disposal people
Member's data are contamination accident distribution apart from contamination accident position is near and disposal personnel with respective handling power, and by should
With server 4 to the corresponding PUSH message of mobile terminal 2 of disposal personnel.
Exemplarily, as shown in figure 1, application server 4 also includes event handling and logging modle 44, data server 3
Also include event handling database 36.Event handling is used for the request in response to mobile terminal 2 with logging modle 44, by contaminated matter
Part disposal situation record is in event handling database 36.
The contamination accident identification provided using the present invention contamination accident is identified with processing system the process with handling
It is specific as follows:Environmental monitoring data is obtained, contamination accident is recognized whether according to environmental monitoring data, if there is contaminated matter
Part, is contamination accident distribution disposal personnel according to disposal personnel data, and disappear to the corresponding mobile terminal push of disposal personnel
Breath, disposal personnel is handled contamination accident, and then timely and accurately contamination accident can be identified and be handled.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 is the contamination accident identification in the embodiment of the present invention and the flow chart of processing method.As shown in Fig. 2 contaminated matter
Part identification comprises the following steps with processing method:
Step S1, acquisition environmental monitoring data;
Enviromental monitoring equipment 1 (referring to Fig. 1) is arranged in each monitoring point in embodiments of the present invention, passes through environmental monitoring
Equipment 1 gathers the environmental monitoring data around it.Enviromental monitoring equipment 1 can be various monitors, sensor, such as air matter
Measure detector, water quality testing meter and noise level indicator etc..GIS (Geographic Information can also be applied
System, GIS-Geographic Information System) technology, obtain the corresponding geographical position of environmental monitoring data.Can also be in data server 3
Geographical position where storage environment monitoring device.During environmental monitoring data is obtained, by obtaining environmental monitoring number
According to the species of monitor, sensor etc. determine the type of contamination accident.
During environmental monitoring, air, underground water, surface water, noise and soil etc. can be monitored.
In one example, air is monitored.Air monitering index can be following one or more:Titanium dioxide
Sulphur, overall suspended pellet, pellet (i.e. PM10, that is, refer to the particle of equivalent aerodynamic diameter≤10 micron
Thing, wherein, PM full name is inhalable particles), nitrogen dioxide, ozone, ammonia, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, two
Carbonoxide, fluoride, chloride, chlorine, mist of chromic acid, sulfuric acid (mist), phosphorus pentoxide, hydrogen sulfide, carbon disulfide, formaldehyde, benzene,
Toluene, dimethylbenzene, total volatile organism (TVOC, Total Volatile Organic Compounds), phenols, cyaniding
Hydrogen, methanol, acetone, phenyl amines, nitrobenzene, methane, total hydrocarbon, NMHC, styrene, ethylbenzene, lead and its compound, cadmium
And its compound, nickel and its compound, tin and its compound, copper, zinc, chromium, manganese, chromium (sexavalence), arsenic and its compound.
For example, when monitoring whether to exist haze, specified location POS01 (its longitude and latitude is (Lon, Lat)), laying
PM2.5 monitor PM01, monitoring obtains position PM01 PM2.5 Monitoring Datas VAL01.
In another example, underground water, surface water are monitored.Under underground water, surface water monitoring index can be
What is arranged is one or more:PH value, total hardness, total dissolved solid, electrical conductivity, suspension (asbestos), water temperature, colourity, turbidity,
Naked eyes visible, smelly and taste, dissolved oxygen, permanganate index, oxygen demand, COD (COD, Chemical Oxygen
Demand), five-day BOD (BOD5, wherein BOD full name are Biochemical Oxygen Demand), anion
Surfactant, anion synthetic detergent, sulfate, nitrate (nitrogen), nitrite (nitrogen), phosphate, total salt quantity, volatilization
It is phenol, chloride, fluoride, cyanide, sulfide, petroleum-type, vegetable and animals oils, nonionic nitrogen, ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen, kjeldahl nitrogen, total
Phosphorus, formaldehyde, benzene,toluene,xylene, ethylbenzene, phenyl amines, nitrobenzene, styrene, alkyl mercury, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride,
DDT, BHC, total number of bacteria (total plate count), total coli group, excrement colibacillus group (heat-resisting coliform), iron, manganese,
Copper, zinc, arsenic, cadmium, lead, mercury, selenium, chromium (sexavalence), aluminium, silver, nickel, barium, sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, total chromium.
In another example, noise is monitored.Noise type can be following one or more:Environment is made an uproar
Sound, noise of social activities, factory outside noise, construction site noise, road traffic noise, railway noise on the boundary alongside railway line, airport noise.
In another example, soil is monitored.Soil substrate solid waste monitoring index can for following one or
It is multiple:PH value (corrosivity), moisture content (moisture), cadmium, mercury, arsenic, lead, chromium, fluoride.
Step S2, contamination accident recognized whether according to environmental monitoring data, if there is contamination accident, perform step
S3, if in the absence of contamination accident, terminating;
The concrete mode for recognizing whether contamination accident according to environmental monitoring data in above-mentioned steps S2 can have a lot
Kind.In the first instance, recognize whether that contamination accident includes according to environmental monitoring data in step S2:By environmental monitoring
Data are compared with corresponding achievement data, and contamination accident is recognized whether according to comparative result.By taking haze as an example, when obtaining
The Monitoring Data VAL01 taken>When 500, regard as the presence of contamination accident PE01.First example be applied to air, soil,
Table water, underground water, noise such as are monitored at a variety of situations.In second example, known in step S2 according to environmental monitoring data
Do not include with the presence or absence of contamination accident:Environmental monitoring data is compared with corresponding achievement data, compares knot according to data
Fruit judges whether contamination accident;And when thinking to exist contamination accident by data comparative result, obtain contamination accident institute
Locate the realtime graphic of position, reference picture picture when realtime graphic and the normal location circumstances is contrasted, and pass through image ratio
Contamination accident is further recognized whether to result.In order to further improve contrast precision, by realtime graphic and the position
Reference picture picture when environment is normal carries out contrast and obtained after comparing result, and an artificial contrast can also be carried out again, final to determine
With the presence or absence of contamination accident.For example, realtime graphic is sent into mobile terminal 2, in the user's identification image for asking mobile terminal 2
With the presence or absence of contamination accident.In another example, the PUSH message of mobile terminal 2 that can be given near the position of enviromental monitoring equipment 1,
The user of request mobile terminal 2 is confirmed whether to incline in the presence of such as dense smoke, black smoke, haze, rubbish at the scene of enviromental monitoring equipment 1
, the environment event such as sewage discharge.Exemplarily, in second example, by realtime graphic and the location circumstances it is normal when
Reference picture picture, which carries out contrast, to be included:The gray average of the gray average of realtime graphic and reference picture is contrasted.Herein also
By taking haze as an example, (the VAL01 when PM01 PM2.5 monitor values are exceeded>500) the camera C01 near the PM01 of position, is obtained
Image P01, gray average comparative analysis is carried out by P01 and reference picture picture, if P01 gray average is significantly raised, confirmation is deposited
In haze, contamination accident (E01) can be finally confirmed further combined with manual identified.
In addition, contamination accident identification can also include with processing method in the embodiment of the present invention:Obtain the tight of contamination accident
Weight degree, in favor of subsequently effectively distributing disposal personnel.You need to add is that, obtaining the contamination accident order of severity can enter
One step confirms there is progress after contamination accident, can also be after preliminary confirmation has contamination accident, with further confirming that dirt
The step of dye event, is carried out parallel, herein without limiting.In one example, the order of severity of contamination accident can be divided into:
General pollution, severe contamination and unusual severe contamination etc..Herein also by taking haze as an example, when PM01 PM2.5 monitor values VAL01 is big
Be unusual severe contamination when 500, VAL01 is more than 300 and during less than or equal to 500, be severe contamination, VAL01 be more than 100 and
It is general pollution during less than or equal to 300.
Step S3, according to disposal personnel data, be contamination accident distribution disposal personnel, and to the corresponding movement of disposal personnel
Terminal PUSH message;
Now, emergent instant messaging mechanism (for example with network communications technology) can be also set up, to improve at contamination accident
The efficiency of reason.
In one example, for the contamination accident of confirmation, the disposal personnel closed on based on positional information search specifically may be used
Think, according to the positional information of contamination accident (positional information of sensor with obtaining the environmental monitoring data etc. is consistent) and
The positional information of mobile terminal 2, using distance is calculated, obtains the disposal personnel closed on contamination accident.For example, based on position
POS01, obtains POS01 and whole mobile terminal locations distance, obtain distance value top n mobile terminal from small to large and its
The information such as user, terminal type, then obtain distance value minimum one or more mobile terminals and its user, terminal type,
To the mobile terminal PUSH message.
Exemplarily, numbering, corresponding to user, mobile terminal for whole mobile terminals is have recorded in mobile terminal data storehouse
Application type etc..Wherein, mobile terminal application type can include IOS systems, Android system, Windows systems, browser
(for example, Chrome, IE).Alternatively, based on WebSocket, for the mobile terminal of above-mentioned different application type, selection correspondence
Communication protocol, respectively to selected mobile terminal PUSH message.
In addition, based on above-mentioned between step S2 and step S3, when obtaining the order of severity of contamination accident, above-mentioned steps S3
Specifically it may include:It is that contamination accident is distributed apart from contamination accident position closely and with tight according to the order of severity of contamination accident
The disposal personnel of the corresponding processing power of weight degree, now may be such that contamination accident obtains more timely and effectively handling.
Step S4, the message in response to receiving, disposal personnel are handled contamination accident.
Exemplarily, during step S4 is performed, contamination accident disposal situation can also be recorded.Disposal personnel is at place
During managing contamination accident, the processing procedure information of contamination accident can be recorded by mobile terminal, such as to place
The recording of reason process, video recording, typing handling suggestion, and by the information record of record in corresponding database.
For example, disposal personnel (M01) is during processing contamination accident (E01), by primary event picture (EP01) and
Description information is sent to corresponding database by its mobile terminal (MT01), by processing mode, processing time, coordination personnel etc.
Information is sent to corresponding database, and event picture (EP02) and description information after contamination accident is handled are sent to corresponding
Database.
In addition, the contamination accident identification in the embodiment of the present invention can also include with processing method:After step s4, ring
It should inform that event handling terminates in disposal personnel, confirm whether contamination accident handles completion.Confirm whether contamination accident has been handled
Into including:By the one or more in graphical analysis, manual identified, confirm whether contamination accident handles completion.If having handled
Into, then terminate, if it is untreated complete, return perform step S1 or with disposal personnel link up confirm the untreated knot of contamination accident
Beam reason and further solution, are illustrated in corresponding database to contamination accident, and processing of winding up the case.To pollute
Exemplified by event is haze, sends after event handling terminates, carried out by way of second example in step S2 in disposal personnel
Image recognition, with reference to artificial judgment, confirms contamination accident disposition, if contamination accident is processed into processing of winding up the case;
Completed if contamination accident is untreated, the untreated end reason of confirmation event and further solution party are linked up with the person of having authority over
Case, is illustrated in corresponding database to contamination accident, and processing of winding up the case.
The above-mentioned contamination accident identification provided using the present invention contamination accident is identified and processing with processing method
Process is specific as follows:Environmental monitoring data is obtained, contamination accident is recognized whether according to environmental monitoring data, if there is pollution
Event, is contamination accident distribution disposal personnel according to disposal personnel data, and disappear to the corresponding mobile terminal push of disposal personnel
Breath, disposal personnel is handled contamination accident, and then is enabled timely using above-mentioned contamination accident identification and processing method
Contamination accident is identified and handled exactly.With it is current main using artificial inspection, Artificial event identification, it is artificial report and
The environment event for disposing result artificial cognition recognizes that compared with processing mode the invention not only can be in area coverage, time
There is larger improvement in terms of coverage, event handling are ageing, and save a large amount of costs of labor.
In addition, contamination accident identification and processing method combining environmental monitoring technology, image recognition in the embodiment of the present invention
Technology, GIS (Geographic Information System, GIS-Geographic Information System) technologies and network communications technology, realize ring
Border data acquisition and index exceeding standard analysis, contamination accident identification, spatial analysis and instant messaging, so as to be environment event identification
Information-based means are provided with processing.
Fig. 3 is the contamination accident identification in the embodiment of the present invention and the flow chart of processing method, as shown in figure 3, exemplary
Ground, contamination accident identification and the process handled are as follows:In step 301, environmental monitoring data is obtained, alternatively, environment prison is obtained
Survey after data, perform step 302, abnormality processing is carried out to Monitoring Data, delete the Monitoring Data of apparent error, in step 303,
Judge whether Monitoring Data is exceeded, when Monitoring Data is not exceeded, terminate flow, when Monitoring Data is exceeded, perform step
304, the order of severity of contamination accident is obtained, and step 305 is performed, using camera to being taken pictures around monitoring point, obtain
The realtime graphic around monitoring point is taken, and in step 306, by the way that realtime graphic is contrasted with reference picture picture, it is determined that pollution
The true and false of event, then, in step 307, according to the contamination accident order of severity, obtains distance closely, with same order of severity correspondence
Processing power disposal personnel, in step 308, notify disposal personnel, and set up emergent instant messaging mechanism, in step 309,
Disposal personnel is handled contamination accident, in step 310, and disposal personnel informs that contamination accident processing terminates, finally in step
311, by taking pictures, graphical analysis, the mode such as manual identified, identification, confirm whether contamination accident disposes completion, and disposing
Into when terminate flow, disposal do not complete when return to step 301 reacquire environmental monitoring data.
Embodiment three
Corresponding with the contamination accident identification in embodiment two and processing method, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of dirt
Event recognition and processing system are contaminated, the contamination accident identification includes data acquisition module with processing system, for obtaining environment prison
Survey data;Identification module, for recognizing whether contamination accident according to environmental monitoring data;Distribute module, for according to place
Demographic data is put, is contamination accident distribution disposal personnel, and to the corresponding mobile terminal PUSH message of disposal personnel.
The contamination accident identification provided using the present invention contamination accident is identified with processing system the process with handling
It is specific as follows:Environmental monitoring data is obtained, contamination accident is recognized whether according to environmental monitoring data, if there is contaminated matter
Part, is contamination accident distribution disposal personnel according to disposal personnel data, and disappear to the corresponding mobile terminal push of disposal personnel
Breath, disposal personnel is handled contamination accident, and then timely and accurately contamination accident can be identified and be handled.
Example IV
For the ease of skilled artisan understands that and implement, below to mobile terminal 2, the server (He of data server 3
The general designation of application server 4), image recognition apparatus 5 (camera), enviromental monitoring equipment 1 is in contamination accident identification and processing system
Interaction during system is described.
Fig. 4 is the interaction between enviromental monitoring equipment 1, server, camera and the mobile terminal 2 in the embodiment of the present invention
Process schematic, as shown in figure 4, enviromental monitoring equipment 1 obtains environmental monitoring data, and the environmental monitoring data of acquisition is sent
To server;Server judges whether environmental monitoring data is abnormal, when environmental monitoring data is judged as abnormal, sends instructions to
Camera near the enviromental monitoring equipment 1, request is taken pictures, and camera is taken pictures and sent to server;Server carries out image
Comparative analysis, confirms after contamination accident, matches disposal personnel, and obtains the information such as its mobile terminal style, sends command scheduling
Task indicates the disposal personnel processing contamination accident of mobile terminal 2 to the mobile terminal 2 determined;Disposal personnel is to contamination accident
Handled, and sent contamination accident and disposal process information to server by mobile terminal 2;Disposal personnel disposal is completed
Afterwards, sent by the information that will wind up the case of mobile terminal 2 to server;Server sends to enviromental monitoring equipment 1 and obtains environmental monitoring
The request of data, and the environmental monitoring data of acquisition is judged, confirm whether contamination accident handles end.
Through the above description of the embodiments, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be borrowed
Software is helped to add the mode of required common hardware to realize, naturally it is also possible to which the former is more preferably by hardware, but in many cases
Embodiment.Understood based on such, the portion that technical scheme substantially contributes to prior art in other words
Dividing can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in the storage medium that can be read, and such as be counted
The floppy disk of calculation machine, hard disk or CD etc., including some instructions to cause a computer equipment (can be personal computer,
Server, or the network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the invention.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all be contained
Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of contamination accident identification and processing method, it is characterised in that including:
Step S1, acquisition environmental monitoring data;
Step S2, contamination accident recognized whether according to environmental monitoring data;
Step S3, according to disposal personnel data, be contamination accident distribution disposal personnel, and to the corresponding mobile terminal of disposal personnel
PUSH message;
Step S4, the message in response to receiving, disposal personnel are handled contamination accident.
2. contamination accident identification according to claim 1 and processing method, it is characterised in that supervised in step S2 according to environment
Survey data and recognize whether that contamination accident includes:Environmental monitoring data is compared with corresponding achievement data, according to than
Relatively result recognizes whether contamination accident.
3. contamination accident identification according to claim 1 and processing method, it is characterised in that supervised in step S2 according to environment
Survey data and recognize whether that contamination accident includes:
Environmental monitoring data is compared with corresponding achievement data;
Contamination accident is tentatively recognized whether according to data comparative result;
And when thinking to exist contamination accident by data comparative result, obtain the realtime graphic of contamination accident present position;
Reference picture picture when realtime graphic and the normal location circumstances is contrasted;
Contamination accident is further recognized whether according to image comparison result.
4. contamination accident identification according to claim 3 and processing method, it is characterised in that by realtime graphic and the position
Reference picture picture when environment is normal, which carries out contrast, to be included:The gray average of the gray average of realtime graphic and reference picture is carried out
Contrast.
5. contamination accident identification and processing method according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that also include:Obtain
Take the order of severity of contamination accident.
6. contamination accident identification according to claim 5 and processing method, it is characterised in that step S3 includes:According to dirty
The order of severity of dye event, is that contamination accident is distributed apart from contamination accident position closely and with the corresponding place with the order of severity
Manage the disposal personnel of power.
7. contamination accident identification and processing method according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that also include:
After step S4, inform that event handling terminates in response to disposal personnel, confirm whether contamination accident handles completion;If having handled
Into, then terminate, if untreated complete, return execution step S1.
8. contamination accident identification according to claim 7 and processing method, it is characterised in that confirm whether contamination accident is located
Reason completion includes:By the one or more in graphical analysis, manual identified, confirm whether contamination accident handles completion.
9. a kind of contamination accident identification and processing system, it is characterised in that including enviromental monitoring equipment, mobile terminal, data clothes
Business device and application server, enviromental monitoring equipment are used in real time or periodically for monitoring objective gathered data and pass through network
Pass to data server and/application server, mobile terminal can access honeycomb or wireless network and with data server and/or
Application server exchanges information, and data server includes disposal resource database and mobile terminal data storehouse, application server bag
Monitoring Data computation analysis module and resource matched module are included, disposal resource database is used to store disposal personnel data, mobile
Terminal database is used for memory mobile terminal data, and Monitoring Data computation analysis module, which is used to be recognized according to environmental monitoring data, is
No to there is contamination accident, resource matched module is used for when there is contamination accident, according to disposal personnel data, is contamination accident point
With disposal personnel, and by application server to the corresponding mobile terminal PUSH message of disposal personnel.
10. a kind of contamination accident identification and processing system, it is characterised in that including:
Data acquisition module, for obtaining environmental monitoring data;
Identification module, for recognizing whether contamination accident according to environmental monitoring data;
Distribute module, is moved for according to disposal personnel data, being contamination accident distribution disposal personnel, and to disposal personnel is corresponding
Dynamic terminal PUSH message.
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CN107422094A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-01 | 于盟盟 | A kind of method for pollutant in water body to be detected and handled |
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