CN110852601B - Big data application method and system for environmental monitoring law enforcement decision - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses a big data application method for environment supervision and law enforcement decision, which comprises the following steps: data acquisition and integration: cleaning and integrating government affair data resources of internal and external pollution sources, and converging and integrating multi-source data; data mining analysis: analyzing the multi-source data after the convergence and integration is finished; generating an intelligence clue: generating an information clue for environmental monitoring and law enforcement according to the data analysis result, and managing the information according to the weight; generating an information image: according to the generated information clue, labeling the enterprise problem to generate an enterprise information image; closed loop intelligence application: according to the information clue, developing information research and judgment, information order distribution, information processing and result feedback closed-loop application management; evaluating intelligence efficiency: according to the information processing condition, the research and judgment, the dispatch and the transaction of the information are evaluated. By adopting the method, the problems that the environmental protection data can not be effectively applied and the like are solved, and the timeliness and the accuracy of law enforcement can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental protection supervision, and particularly relates to a big data application method and system for environmental supervision and law enforcement decisions.
Background
The south sea area is an economic strong area mainly comprising manufacturing industry, a plurality of pollution source enterprises are provided, and the environment supervision task is heavy and has huge pressure; along with the transfer of environmental supervision incident rights, the national, provincial and municipal environmental protection supervision and administration tasks are aggravated, and the checking and accountability mechanism is continuously strengthened, so that the business volume of front-line environmental protection law enforcement personnel is continuously increased, and the working pressure is continuously aggravated. The current environment monitoring law enforcement work in have the law enforcement personnel not enough, law enforcement initiative, specialty, the not high scheduling problem of promptness need carry out system innovation and technological innovation, fully with the help of the strength of the big data of environmental protection, accurate locking supervision target reduces the investigation scope, strengthens pollution sources prevention in advance, supervise in the affairs and the ability construction of tracing afterwards, promotes south sea area environment monitoring law enforcement accuracy, intellectuality, scientific level conscientiously.
Most of the current environment-friendly big data applications are based on an environment perception network technology, and monitoring of pollution source emission conditions, abnormal pollution discharge early warning and the like are realized, but because the current south sea area environment perception network is not perfect enough, the pollution source automatic monitoring coverage is not wide, the number of monitoring points is small, and the data applications are relatively limited; meanwhile, after years of environmental protection informatization construction, various environmental protection data resources are dispersed, collection, cleaning, integration and unified management of internal and external data resources are not finally realized, and important support is difficult to provide for data analysis and sharing application; the working mechanism and related system for the construction and application of the environment-friendly big data in the south sea area are still not complete enough, more established systems are focused on the application of a business management aspect, the comprehensive analysis of the existing environment-friendly data and the establishment of a data analysis model are not fully performed, and a set of effective environment-friendly data closed-loop application mechanism and an effective environment-friendly data application system are lacked.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art, and provides a big data application method and a big data application system which can integrate various environment-friendly data resources, comprehensively mine and analyze data, provide information clues for environment-friendly supervision and law enforcement, apply the information in a closed loop and are used for environment supervision and law enforcement decisions.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a big data application method for environmental surveillance law enforcement decision, comprising the following steps:
data acquisition and integration: cleaning and integrating government affair data resources of internal and external pollution sources, and converging and integrating multi-source data;
data mining analysis: analyzing the multi-source data after the convergence and integration is completed, and integrating data analysis results of other systems to realize deep mining analysis of the data;
generating an intelligence clue: generating an information clue for environmental monitoring and law enforcement according to the data analysis result, and managing the information according to the weight;
generating an information image: according to the generated information clue, labeling the enterprise problem to generate an enterprise information image;
closed loop intelligence application: according to the information clue, developing information research and judgment, information order distribution, information processing and result feedback closed-loop application management;
evaluating intelligence efficiency: according to the information processing condition, the research and judgment, the dispatch and the transaction of the information are evaluated.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the data collection integration includes:
accessing government affair data resources of internal and external pollution sources through ETL data synchronization and XML interface technology, wherein the government affair data resources comprise internal environmental protection examination and approval, environmental protection acceptance, pollution discharge permit, administrative punishment, administrative inspection, petition complaint, environmental credit evaluation, daily supervision monitoring, automatic monitoring of internal data, and village-level industrial area and standard construction project data collected by a third-party environmental service organization;
external associated data of an industrial and commercial department and a water supply department are obtained through a south sea area data resource catalogue platform;
by a data crawling technology, environmental public sentiment and environmental information public data on the Internet are collected, and multi-source data are converged and integrated;
and cleaning and integrating the accessed pollution source government affair data resources, labeling the data types, and storing the cleaned and integrated data in a decision information center database.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the data mining analysis comprises:
establishing a neural network of a data analysis model according to the cleaned and integrated pollution source government affair data, determining network nodes, and setting model parameters and judgment rules of the network nodes;
training neural network parameters and judgment rules of a big data analysis model by using cleaned and integrated pollution source government affair data, and determining optimal parameters and judgment rules;
establishing six thematic data analysis model libraries of incomplete environmental management procedures, suspected environmental illegal pollution discharge, suspected monitoring data counterfeiting, petition and complaint hotspots, supervision and law enforcement conditions and environment quality standard exceeding traceability, packaging trained neural network parameters and judgment rules into a data analysis model, wherein the analysis model comprises parameter variable input, a neural network (algorithm) and analyst result output;
and judging whether the analysis result is correct or not by combining the field check condition of the analysis result, correcting the analysis model, and adjusting the parameters, the algorithm and the judgment rule of the data analysis model.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the generating intelligence clues comprises:
according to the data analysis result, according to a standardized information format, six thematic information clues of incomplete environmental management procedures, suspected environmental illegal pollution discharge, suspected monitoring data counterfeiting, petition and complaint hotspots, supervision and law enforcement conditions and environmental quality overproof traceability are generated, a unified information clue library is established, and the information clues are pushed to the handheld terminal;
and establishing a weight model, designing a weight score of each kind of information according to the urgency and severity of the information, and carrying out weight management on the information.
As a further improvement of the invention, the generating of the intelligence portrait comprises:
according to the data analysis result, marking labels are carried out on enterprises with information problems, wherein the labels comprise environmental protection management procedures which are incomplete (not built in batch first, not allowed to be put in first and not checked to be put in first), suspected environmental illegal sewage discharge (abnormal control facilities, excessive discharge concentration, excessive discharge total amount and suspected theft and leakage discharge), suspected monitoring data counterfeiting (data distortion and inconsistent data), credit and complaint complaints hotspots (hotspot complaints enterprises and hotspot public opinion enterprises), supervision and law enforcement situations (problem repeated enterprises, information disclosure violation enterprises and environmental distrust enterprises);
after an enterprise with information problems is marked, displaying a problem enterprise portrait by using a graphic diagram mode;
and counting the information weight of the problem enterprise according to each information weight score to generate a blacklist of key supervision enterprises.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the intelligence closed loop application step includes:
information research and judgment: marking the information as effective, in-doubt and undetermined according to the research and judgment result information input by the information research and judgment personnel; the effective information is available for preliminary judgment, and the information of law enforcement service is started; the doubt information is information which is analyzed to have mistakes or needs to be verified; the undetermined information is information that a problem enterprise is in rectification punishment, or is brought into special treatment, or has historical remaining problems; pushing the marked information to a background;
information billing: after acquiring the auditing completion information and the order dispatching information, pushing the identified information to the handheld terminal
As a further improvement of the present invention, the intelligence effectiveness evaluation comprises:
automatically carrying out efficiency evaluation on information research and judgment, order dispatching and working condition processing according to rules; the evaluation index includes: judging efficiency, dispatching efficiency and processing efficiency.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the convergence and integration of multi-source data are realized, and a globally uniform decision information center database is built; six thematic data analysis models of incomplete environmental management procedures, suspected environmental illegal pollution discharge, suspected monitoring data counterfeiting, petition and complaint hotspots, supervision law enforcement conditions, environmental quality standard exceeding traceability and the like are established, a globally uniform decision information clue library is established, closed-loop application management of the information clues is realized, and support is provided for environmental supervision law enforcement decisions; a new environment-friendly big data-based integrated supervision and law enforcement mode of 'intelligence (intelligence center)' -command (command center) '-service (service center)' is constructed, and informatization support is provided for realizing active, accurate, efficient and scientific environment supervision and law enforcement through 'emotion linkage and emotion butt joint'. The invention solves the problems of environmental protection data dispersion, data application limitation, no standardization of data analysis, ineffective data application and the like, improves the working efficiency of environment monitoring and law enforcement personnel in the south sea area, improves the comprehensive decision-making capability of environment monitoring and law enforcement in the south sea area, improves the timeliness and the precision of law enforcement, and constructs a set of environment-friendly big data innovation application working mechanism with data acquisition integration, modeling analysis, comprehensive study and judgment and closed-loop application. The invention also provides a big data application system for environment supervision and law enforcement decision, which comprises modules of data processing, an information center, a command center, a service center and the like:
the data processing module is used for acquiring, cleaning and integrating government affair data resources of internal and external pollution sources;
the information center module is used for data mining analysis, information generation, information research and judgment and information image generation;
the command center module is responsible for auditing dispatching, result feedback and closed-loop application and management of efficiency evaluation;
and the service center module is used for information law enforcement service handling and assisting law enforcement.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the data processing module includes:
a data interface library: the system is used for being in butt joint with an environment-friendly data center, an environment monitoring center and a third-party service system database, and acquiring environment-friendly approval, environment-friendly acceptance, pollution discharge permit, administrative penalty, administrative inspection, petition complaint, environment credit evaluation, daily supervision monitoring, a third-party environment service organization and automatic monitoring data of a pollution source enterprise through a network crawling technology;
a data aggregation and integration module: the system is used for gathering and integrating collected multi-source data, forming a pollution source enterprise data chain and establishing a unified decision information center database.
Decision intelligence center database: the system is used for storing the acquired, cleaned and integrated data resources, storing the data analysis result to the decision information center database, and returning the result to the environment-friendly data center database through the interface, so that data sharing between the decision information center and the environment-friendly data center is realized.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the intelligence center module includes:
data analysis model library: the method is used for designing a data analysis model according to six topics including incomplete environmental management procedures, suspected environmental illegal pollution discharge, suspected monitoring data counterfeiting, petition and complaint complaints, supervision and law enforcement conditions and environmental quality standard exceeding traceability according to collected, cleaned and integrated data, establishing a data analysis model base and determining data analysis key nodes and parameters.
The data analysis management module: the system is used for being in butt joint with a data model base, issuing data analysis service, starting and suspending the operation of an analysis model and recording an analysis model operation log; carrying out self-setting, editing, modifying and the like on parameters related to the analysis model, and recommending and setting the parameters;
the intelligence weight management module: the system is used for realizing the self-defined setting of the analysis weight scoring index and the score weight according to the analysis result weight scoring rule; synthesizing various data analysis results, calculating the comprehensive weight score of the problem enterprise according to a grading rule, and judging the severity of the problem of the pollution source according to the weight score;
an information clue library: the system is used for converting the analysis result into information according to the standardized text, labeling the information, establishing a unified information clue library according to a special subject and pushing the information to a relevant party from the information clue library;
the information research and judgment module: the system is used for judging the information, and marking the information as effective, doubtful and undetermined according to the judging result; and pushing the identified information to a background.
Information portrait module: the method is used for displaying the information after the research and judgment on the GIS map in a graphic diagram mode to generate an information image.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the command center module includes:
intelligence dispatch module: the system comprises a handheld terminal, a verification completion information acquisition module, a list sending module and a service management module, wherein the verification completion information acquisition module is used for acquiring verification completion information and list sending information; a performance evaluation module: the system is used for automatically carrying out efficiency evaluation on information research and judgment, order delivery and processing working conditions according to rules; automatically generating the study and judgment efficiency, the order dispatching efficiency and the processing efficiency, and automatically generating an information efficiency evaluation report.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the service center module includes:
the information processing module: the system comprises a law enforcement service for automatically generating effective information and pushing the law enforcement service to a mobile law enforcement system; in the mobile law enforcement system, service priority levels are sequenced through a tag sequencing technology, and tags comprise an information service tag, an overdue tag, an agency tag and an emergency tag; when the field condition information is acquired, the result is identified as belonging to reality or not belonging to reality or to be checked, and the identified result is fed back to the command center module;
an information radar: for automatically providing problem intelligence for monitoring the range of 3 or 5 kilometers of the position of law enforcement personnel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the convergence and integration of multi-source data are realized, and a globally uniform decision information center database is built; six thematic data analysis models of incomplete environmental management procedures, suspected environmental illegal pollution discharge, suspected monitoring data counterfeiting, petition and complaint hotspots, supervision law enforcement conditions, environmental quality standard exceeding traceability and the like are established, a globally uniform decision information clue library is established, closed-loop application management of the information clues is realized, and support is provided for environmental supervision law enforcement decisions; a new environment-friendly big data-based integrated supervision and law enforcement mode of 'intelligence (intelligence center)' -command (command center) '-service (service center)' is constructed, and informatization support is provided for realizing active, accurate, efficient and scientific environment supervision and law enforcement through 'emotion linkage and emotion butt joint'. The invention solves the problems of environmental protection data dispersion, data application limitation, no standardization of data analysis, ineffective data application and the like, improves the working efficiency of environment monitoring and law enforcement personnel in the south sea area, improves the comprehensive decision-making capability of environment monitoring and law enforcement in the south sea area, improves the timeliness and the precision of law enforcement, and constructs a set of environment-friendly big data innovation application working mechanism with data acquisition integration, modeling analysis, comprehensive study and judgment and closed-loop application.
Drawings
Embodiments of the invention are described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a big data application method for environmental surveillance law enforcement decision according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a big data application method for environmental surveillance law enforcement decision according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a big data application system for environmental surveillance and law enforcement decision according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example one
The embodiment discloses a big data application method for environment supervision and law enforcement decision, which comprises the following steps as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2:
data acquisition and integration: cleaning and integrating government affair data resources of internal and external pollution sources, and converging and integrating multi-source data;
data mining analysis: analyzing the multi-source data after the convergence and integration is completed, and integrating data analysis results of other systems to realize deep mining analysis of the data;
generating an intelligence clue: generating an information clue for environmental monitoring and law enforcement according to the data analysis result, and managing the information according to the weight;
generating an information image: according to the generated information clue, labeling the enterprise problem to generate an enterprise information image;
closed loop intelligence application: according to the information clue, developing information research and judgment, information order distribution, information processing and result feedback closed-loop application management;
evaluating intelligence efficiency: according to the information processing condition, the research and judgment, the dispatch and the transaction of the information are evaluated.
In the above embodiment, the data collection and integration includes:
accessing government affair data resources of internal and external pollution sources through ETL data synchronization and XML interface technology, wherein the government affair data resources comprise internal environmental protection examination and approval, environmental protection acceptance, pollution discharge permit, administrative punishment, administrative inspection, petition complaint, environmental credit evaluation, daily supervision monitoring, automatic monitoring of internal data, and village-level industrial area and standard construction project data collected by a third-party environmental service organization;
external associated data of an industrial and commercial department and a water supply department are obtained through a south sea area data resource catalogue platform;
by a data crawling technology, environmental public sentiment and environmental information public data on the Internet are collected, and multi-source data are converged and integrated;
and cleaning and integrating the accessed pollution source government affair data resources, labeling the data types, and storing the cleaned and integrated data in a decision information center database.
In the above embodiment, the data mining analysis includes:
establishing a neural network of a data analysis model according to the cleaned and integrated pollution source government affair data, determining network nodes, and setting model parameters and judgment rules of the network nodes;
training neural network parameters and judgment rules of a big data analysis model by using cleaned and integrated pollution source government affair data, and determining optimal parameters and judgment rules;
establishing six thematic data analysis model libraries of incomplete environmental management procedures, suspected environmental illegal pollution discharge, suspected monitoring data counterfeiting, petition and complaint hotspots, supervision and law enforcement conditions and environment quality standard exceeding traceability, packaging trained neural network parameters and judgment rules into a data analysis model, wherein the analysis model comprises parameter variable input, a neural network (algorithm) and analyst result output;
and judging whether the analysis result is correct or not by combining the field check condition of the analysis result, correcting the analysis model, and adjusting the parameters, the algorithm and the judgment rule of the data analysis model.
In the above embodiment, the generating the intelligence hint includes:
according to the data analysis result, according to a standardized information format, six thematic information clues of incomplete environmental management procedures, suspected environmental illegal pollution discharge, suspected monitoring data counterfeiting, petition and complaint hotspots, supervision and law enforcement conditions and environmental quality overproof traceability are generated, a unified information clue library is established, and the information clues are pushed to the handheld terminal;
and establishing a weight model, designing a weight score of each kind of information according to the urgency and severity of the information, and carrying out weight management on the information.
In the above embodiment, the intelligence closed loop applying step includes:
information research and judgment: marking the information as effective, in-doubt and undetermined according to the research and judgment result information input by the information research and judgment personnel; the effective information is available for preliminary judgment, and the information of law enforcement service is started; the doubt information is information which is analyzed to have mistakes or needs to be verified; the undetermined information is information that a problem enterprise is in rectification punishment, or is brought into special treatment, or has historical remaining problems; pushing the marked information to a background;
information billing: after acquiring the auditing completion information and the order dispatching information, pushing the identified information to the handheld terminal
In the above embodiment, the intelligence performance evaluation includes:
automatically carrying out efficiency evaluation on information research and judgment, order dispatching and working condition processing according to rules; the evaluation index includes: the evaluation indexes include the study efficiency, the dispatch efficiency, and the processing efficiency, which are shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 summary of Performance evaluation methods
Example two
The embodiment discloses another big data application method for environment supervision and law enforcement decision, which comprises the following steps:
government affair data resources of internal and external pollution sources are obtained, wherein the government affair data resources comprise internal environmental protection examination and approval, environmental protection acceptance, pollution discharge permit, administrative punishment, administrative inspection, petition complaint, environmental credit evaluation, daily supervision monitoring, automatic monitoring of internal data, and village-level industrial area and standard construction project data collected by a third-party environmental service organization; external associated data of other departments of industry, commerce and water supply are obtained through a south sea area data resource catalogue platform; through data crawling technology, environmental protection public sentiment and environmental information public data on the Internet are collected, and the convergence and integration of multi-source data are realized. And storing the collected and integrated data in a decision information center database to provide a quantitative source for data analysis.
Analyzing the converged and integrated multi-source data, establishing six special data analysis model libraries such as incomplete environmental management procedures, suspected environmental illegal pollution discharge, suspected monitoring data counterfeiting, petition and complaint hotspots, supervision and law enforcement conditions, environment quality overproof traceability and the like, and packaging the trained neural network parameters and judgment rules into data analysis models and the like. And after the data analysis is completed, outputting a standardized data analysis result. The specific analytical methods are as follows:
TABLE 2 summary of data analysis methods
Furthermore, generating information clues according to the analysis result, and carrying out weight scoring on the information clues of each enterprise, such as incomplete environmental management procedures, suspected environmental illegal pollution discharge, suspected monitoring data counterfeiting and the like according to the scoring rule of the weight model. The scoring rules are as follows:
TABLE 3 summary of weight scores
Further, all analysis result weight scores of each enterprise are integrated to obtain a key supervision enterprise blacklist, and the key supervision enterprise blacklist is pushed to an environment supervision law enforcement department for environment supervision law enforcement decision.
EXAMPLE III
The embodiment discloses a big data application system for environment supervision and law enforcement decision making, as shown in fig. 2, comprising modules such as a data processing module, an intelligence center module, a command center module, a service center module and the like:
the data processing module is used for acquiring, cleaning and integrating government affair data resources of internal and external pollution sources;
the information center module is used for data mining analysis, information generation, information research and judgment and information image generation;
the command center module is responsible for auditing dispatching, result feedback and closed-loop application and management of efficiency evaluation;
and the service center module is used for information law enforcement service handling and assisting law enforcement.
In the above embodiment, the data processing module includes:
a data interface library: the system is used for being in butt joint with an environment-friendly data center, an environment monitoring center and a third-party service system database, and acquiring environment-friendly approval, environment-friendly acceptance, pollution discharge permit, administrative penalty, administrative inspection, petition complaint, environment credit evaluation, daily supervision monitoring, a third-party environment service organization and automatic monitoring data of a pollution source enterprise through a network crawling technology;
a data aggregation and integration module: the system is used for gathering and integrating collected multi-source data, forming a pollution source enterprise data chain and establishing a unified decision information center database.
Decision intelligence center database: the system is used for storing the acquired, cleaned and integrated data resources, storing the data analysis result to the decision information center database, and returning the result to the environment-friendly data center database through the interface, so that data sharing between the decision information center and the environment-friendly data center is realized.
In the above embodiment, the intelligence center module includes:
data analysis model library: the method is used for designing a data analysis model according to six topics including incomplete environmental management procedures, suspected environmental illegal pollution discharge, suspected monitoring data counterfeiting, petition and complaint complaints, supervision and law enforcement conditions and environmental quality standard exceeding traceability according to collected, cleaned and integrated data, establishing a data analysis model base and determining data analysis key nodes and parameters.
The data analysis management module: the system is used for being in butt joint with a data model base, issuing data analysis service, starting and suspending the operation of an analysis model and recording an analysis model operation log; carrying out self-setting, editing, modifying and the like on parameters related to the analysis model, and recommending and setting the parameters;
the intelligence weight management module: the system is used for realizing the self-defined setting of the analysis weight scoring index and the score weight according to the analysis result weight scoring rule; synthesizing various data analysis results, calculating the comprehensive weight score of the problem enterprise according to a grading rule, and judging the severity of the problem of the pollution source according to the weight score;
an information clue library: the system is used for converting the analysis result into information according to the standardized text, labeling the information, establishing a unified information clue library according to a special subject and pushing the information to a relevant party from the information clue library;
the information research and judgment module: the system is used for judging the information, and marking the information as effective, doubtful and undetermined according to the judging result; and pushing the identified information to a background.
Information portrait module: the method is used for displaying the information after the research and judgment on the GIS map in a graphic diagram mode to generate an information image.
In the above embodiment, the command center module includes:
intelligence dispatch module: the system comprises a handheld terminal, a verification completion information acquisition module, a list sending module and a service management module, wherein the verification completion information acquisition module is used for acquiring verification completion information and list sending information; a performance evaluation module: the system is used for automatically carrying out efficiency evaluation on information research and judgment, order delivery and processing working conditions according to rules; automatically generating the study and judgment efficiency, the order dispatching efficiency and the processing efficiency, and automatically generating an information efficiency evaluation report.
In the above embodiment, the service center module includes:
the information processing module: the system comprises a law enforcement service for automatically generating effective information and pushing the law enforcement service to a mobile law enforcement system; in the mobile law enforcement system, service priority levels are sequenced through a tag sequencing technology, and tags comprise an information service tag, an overdue tag, an agency tag and an emergency tag; when the field condition information is acquired, the result is identified as belonging to reality or not belonging to reality or to be checked, and the identified result is fed back to the command center module;
an information radar: for automatically providing problem intelligence for monitoring the range of 3 or 5 kilometers of the position of law enforcement personnel.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, so that any modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. A big data application method for environment supervision and law enforcement decision is characterized by comprising the following steps:
data acquisition and integration: cleaning and integrating government affair data resources of internal and external pollution sources, and converging and integrating multi-source data;
data mining analysis: analyzing the multi-source data after the convergence and integration is completed, and integrating data analysis results of other systems to realize deep mining analysis of the data;
generating an intelligence clue: generating an information clue for environmental monitoring and law enforcement according to the data analysis result, and managing the information according to the weight;
generating an information image: according to the generated information clue, labeling the enterprise problem to generate an enterprise information image;
closed loop intelligence application: according to the information clue, developing information research and judgment, information order distribution, information processing and result feedback closed-loop application management;
evaluating intelligence efficiency: according to the information processing condition, evaluating the research and judgment, the order distribution and the settlement condition of the information;
the data collection integration comprises:
accessing government affair data resources of internal and external pollution sources through ETL data synchronization and XML interface technology, wherein the government affair data resources comprise internal environmental protection examination and approval, environmental protection acceptance, pollution discharge permit, administrative punishment, administrative inspection, petition complaint, environmental credit evaluation, daily supervision monitoring and automatic monitoring internal data, and village-level industrial area and standard construction project data collected by a third-party environmental service organization;
acquiring external associated data of an industrial and commercial department and a water supply department through a south sea area data resource catalogue platform;
by a data crawling technology, environmental public sentiment and environmental information public data on the Internet are collected, and multi-source data are converged and integrated;
cleaning and integrating the accessed pollution source government affair data resources, labeling the data types, and storing the cleaned and integrated data in a decision information center database;
the data mining analysis includes:
establishing a neural network of a data analysis model according to the cleaned and integrated pollution source government affair data, determining network nodes, and setting model parameters and judgment rules of the network nodes;
training neural network parameters and judgment rules of a data analysis model by using cleaned and integrated pollution source government affair data, and determining optimal parameters and judgment rules;
establishing six thematic data analysis model libraries of incomplete environmental management procedures, suspected environmental illegal pollution discharge, suspected monitoring data counterfeiting, petition and complaint hotspots, supervision enforcement conditions and environment quality standard exceeding traceability, packaging trained neural network parameters and judgment rules into a data analysis model, and outputting the analysis model by parameter variable input, a neural network algorithm and an analysis result;
judging whether the analysis result is correct or not by combining the field check condition of the analysis result, correcting the analysis model, and adjusting the parameters, the algorithm and the judgment rule of the data analysis model;
the generating intelligence clues comprises:
according to the data analysis result, according to a standardized information format, six thematic information clues of incomplete environmental management procedures, suspected environmental illegal pollution discharge, suspected monitoring data counterfeiting, petition and complaint hotspots, supervision and law enforcement situations and environmental quality overproof traceability are generated, a unified information clue library is established, and the information clues are pushed to the handheld terminal;
establishing a weight model, designing a weight score of each intelligence according to the urgency and severity of the intelligence, and carrying out weight management on the intelligence;
the generating of the intelligence image includes:
according to the data analysis result, marking labels for enterprises with information problems, wherein the labels comprise the conditions of incomplete environmental management procedures, suspected environmental illegal pollution discharge, suspected monitoring data counterfeiting, petition and complaint hotspots and supervision law enforcement;
after an enterprise with information problems is marked, displaying a problem enterprise portrait by using a graphic diagram mode;
counting the information weight of the problem enterprise according to each information weight score to generate a blacklist of key supervision enterprises;
the intelligence closed loop application step comprises:
information research and judgment: marking the information as effective, in-doubt and undetermined according to the research and judgment result information input by the information research and judgment personnel; the effective information is available for preliminary judgment, and the information of law enforcement service is started; the doubt information is information which is analyzed to have mistakes or needs to be verified; the undetermined information is information that a problem enterprise is in rectification punishment, or is brought into special treatment, or has historical remaining problems; pushing the marked information to a background;
information billing: after the auditing completion information and the order dispatching information are obtained, the information after identification is pushed to the handheld terminal;
the intelligence performance assessment comprises:
automatically carrying out efficiency evaluation on information research and judgment, order dispatching and working condition processing according to rules; the evaluation index includes: judging efficiency, dispatching efficiency and processing efficiency.
2. A big data application system for environment supervision and law enforcement decision making is characterized by comprising a data processing and intelligence center, a command center and a service center module:
the data processing module is used for acquiring, cleaning and integrating government affair data resources of internal and external pollution sources;
the information center module is used for data mining analysis, information generation, information research and judgment and information image generation;
the command center module is responsible for auditing dispatching, result feedback and closed-loop application and management of efficiency evaluation;
the service center module is used for information law enforcement service handling and auxiliary law enforcement;
the data processing module comprises:
a data interface library: the system is used for being in butt joint with an environment-friendly data center, an environment monitoring center and a third-party service system database, and acquiring environment-friendly examination and approval, environment-friendly acceptance, pollution discharge permit, administrative penalty, administrative inspection, petition complaint, environment credit evaluation, daily supervision monitoring, third-party environment service organization and automatic monitoring data of a pollution source enterprise through a network crawling technology;
a data aggregation and integration module: the system is used for converging and integrating the collected multi-source data to form a pollution source enterprise data chain and establish a unified decision information center database;
decision intelligence center database: the system is used for storing the acquired, cleaned and integrated data resources, storing the data analysis result to a decision information center database, and returning the result to an environment-friendly data center database through an interface, so that data sharing between a decision information center and an environment-friendly data center is realized;
the intelligence center module includes:
data analysis model library: the system comprises a data analysis model, a data analysis model base and a data analysis key node and parameter determination module, wherein the data analysis model is designed according to collected, cleaned and integrated data and six topics including incomplete environmental management procedures, suspected environmental illegal pollution discharge, suspected monitoring data counterfeiting, petition and complaint and law enforcement conditions and environmental quality overproof traceability;
the data analysis management module: the system is used for being in butt joint with a data model base, issuing data analysis service, starting and suspending the operation of an analysis model and recording an analysis model operation log; carrying out custom setting, editing and modifying on parameters related to the analysis model, and recommending and setting the parameters;
the intelligence weight management module: the system is used for realizing the self-defined setting of the analysis weight scoring index and the score weight according to the analysis result weight scoring rule; synthesizing various data analysis results, calculating the comprehensive weight score of the problem enterprise according to a grading rule, and judging the severity of the problem of the pollution source according to the weight score;
an information clue library: the system is used for converting the analysis result into information according to the standardized text, labeling the information, establishing a unified information clue library according to a special subject and pushing the information to a relevant party from the information clue library;
the information research and judgment module: the system is used for judging the information, and marking the information as effective, doubtful and undetermined according to the judging result; pushing the marked information to a background;
information portrait module: the GIS map is used for displaying the information after research and judgment on the GIS map in a graphic diagram mode to generate an information image;
the command center module comprises:
intelligence dispatch module: the system comprises a handheld terminal, a verification completion information acquisition module, a list sending module and a service management module, wherein the verification completion information acquisition module is used for acquiring verification completion information and list sending information; a performance evaluation module: the system is used for automatically carrying out efficiency evaluation on information research and judgment, order delivery and processing working conditions according to rules; automatically generating judging efficiency, dispatching efficiency and processing efficiency, and automatically generating an information efficiency evaluation report;
the service center module comprises:
the information processing module: the system comprises a law enforcement service for automatically generating effective information and pushing the law enforcement service to a mobile law enforcement system; in the mobile law enforcement system, service priority levels are sequenced through a label sequencing technology, and labels comprise an information service label, an overdue label, an agency label and an emergency label; when the field condition information is acquired, the result is identified as belonging to reality or not belonging to reality or to be checked, and the identified result is fed back to the command center module;
an information radar: for automatically providing problem intelligence for monitoring the range of 3 or 5 kilometers of the position of law enforcement personnel.
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