CN106997107A

CN106997107A - Have Glasses structure, glasses combination and its binding modules of physiological signal acquisition function

Info

Publication number: CN106997107A
Application number: CN201710039186.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周常安
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-01-22
Filing date: 2017-01-18
Publication date: 2017-08-01
Also published as: CN206920734U; CN210835473U; CN206920740U; CN106994013A; CN106994012A; CN106994014A; CN106997106A; CN210811043U

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Glasses structure for having physiological signal acquisition function, glasses combination and its binding modules, wherein, the Glasses structure includes a picture frame unit and two mirror pins, and be then arranged on picture frame unit and/or at least a mirror pin to obtain an at least physiology sensing element for physiological signal, to obtain physiological signal during Glasses structure is arranged on head, wherein, the physiology sensing element has conductive part by the picture frame unit and/or an at least mirror pin and is connected to circuit system, and, the setting of the conductive part does not influence the outward appearance of picture frame unit.

Description

Have Glasses structure, glasses combination and its binding modules of physiological signal acquisition function

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Glasses structure, glasses combination and its binding modules for having physiological signal acquisition function, and More particularly to one kind reaches physiological signal based on common Glasses structure using the mode for the outward appearance for not changing picture frame unit Glasses structure, Glasses structure and its binding modules of acquisition.

Background technology

As modern increasingly payes attention to the healthy situation of itself, and for understanding the demand of physiological status in real time, wear The form physiology detection apparatus of wearing increasingly is taken seriously, and gradually flourishes.

Wearable physiology detection apparatus is exactly to want in daily life using one of main purpose of wearing mode Carry out physiological detection at any time, therefore, the wearing form used and wearing behavior whether can incorporate naturally in daily life and Do not bring inconvenience, be always one of key factor that can user receive, also therefore, currently seen various Wearable physiology Detection means is all conceived to be combined with wearing accessory common in daily life, for example, wrist-watch, earphone etc..

Another selectable wearing accessory is glasses.In recent years, glasses have been no longer confined to A nearsighted person's wearing, gradually As ornamental part, it is accessory common in common people's daily life and being commonly used, therefore, continuous wear is used as by the use of glasses The medium of physiology detection apparatus is also a quite suitable selection, similarly helps to be lifted the acceptance of user.

And be head in view of the wearing position of Glasses structure, and face front is arranged at, worn accordingly, with respect to others Structure is worn, it can obtain a greater variety of physiological signals, for example, when setting electrode, brain electric signal can be obtained, eye electric signal, Electro-cardio signal, myoelectricity signal, skin electric signal etc., and when setting optical sensor, pulse wave signal and blood oxygen news can be obtained Number etc..

However, because glasses are worn in accessory on the face, not only quite substantially, being also easy to make the appearance of user Into influence, therefore, different from be easier to be hidden or less easily come on the scene other wear accessory, such as wrist-watch, earphone, when The appearance and modeling of glasses seem esthetic requirement lofty or that user can not be met when, receiving degree will significantly decline, example Such as, many intelligent glasses are proposed on the market, although powerful, but seem that moulding is lofty more, it is not easy in general daily Used in life, thus cause popularization degree not lifted, also therefore, although glasses are strictly to be adapted to set physiology detection apparatus Structure, but it is more rare.

Therefore, if a kind of Glasses structure can be provided, it does not also sacrifice outward appearance while with physiological signal acquisition function Moulding, it is believed that will be remarkably contributing to be lifted the acceptance of general masses.

Common Glasses structure, according to the difference using material, is broadly divided into metal material glasses in general daily life, with And glue class material glasses, wherein, glue class material has multiple choices, for example, acetate fiber (Cellulose Acetate), matches fine jade Luo (Celluloid, nitrocellulose), plastics etc. are all commonly used for making the glue class material of glasses, in these materials, typically For, it can provide preferably texture with the Glasses structure made by metal material, acetate fiber material, celluloid material and make Shape is designed, for example, metal material plasticity is high, and can be presented the visual effect of the peculiar quality of metal, in addition, acetate fiber material Equally it is the high material of plasticity, color selection is various, and the unexistent glossiness of plastic material, transparent feel can be presented, and Can be with other materials, such as metal material is used with, and reaches different styles, furthermore, celluloid material is then to have durable, hardness High, gloss is graceful, the advantages of be unlikely to deform and can polish again, similarly can be mixed with metal；As for plastic material, by It is not good in texture and plasticity, therefore the glasses that be used to make pursuit low price more.Therefore, in the current marketplace, most normal quilt Using and it is most popular be as the glasses made by metal material, acetate fiber material, celluloid material.

In addition, in terms of on processing procedure, the characteristic of acetate fiber material and celluloid material then due to material in itself, therefore with The processing procedure of plastic material is entirely different.Wherein, it is that sanction is proceeded by by sheet material when making Glasses structure using acetate fiber material Cut, storehouse, the various processes such as polishing, in addition, being then since block base material, via multiple tracks during using celluloid material Make program by hand, for example, cutting out plate, repairing type, polishing etc., afterwards, Glasses structure is just formed, and if wishing in this two kinds of materials Use other materials in Glasses structure with, for example, metal, then using embedded, sandwiched and/or the mode such as can insert come in connection, One can be used as support, and two can also build different visual effect and moulding.Then it is using injection as plastic material The mode of shaping makes glasses.

At present, in order to pass through Glasses structure set physiology sensing element, to obtain physiological signal, the problem faced at first It is exactly how circuit is set in Glasses structure, because the electrical connection between physiology sensing element and control circuit must be reached, The acquisition of physiological signal can be performed.Especially, head is to obtain brain electric signal and the unique possible position of eye electric signal, therefore glasses The physiology detection apparatus of form, with the possibility for performing brain electric signal and/or the acquisition of eye electric signal, and to Glasses structure Speech, the sample position of this two kinds of signals is exactly that head both sides and two centres can touch the position of picture frame unit or mirror pin, Therefore, in order to reach the setting of electrode and circuit, it is possible to use set the mode of circuit in picture frame unit and mirror pin, so, Naturally existing mode is, using the plastic material glasses that can be made with injection molding method, thus, so that it may by circuit bag It is overlying in picture frame unit and mirror pin, for example, forming hollow housing to be shaped through circuit, or using Plastic Package circuit Deng, further, since circuit is needed by turning point, for example, by the use of flexible circuit board as carrying, therefore in picture frame unit and mirror The junction of pin is generally also needed by special design.However, as above-mentioned, first, the texture that plastic material can be provided is Incomparable acetate fiber, celluloid material, if further, frame portion deviates in design in order to be equipped with circuit General structure design, will be very big to the influential effect of wearing vision, it is therefore more difficult to commercially be received by consumer.

Accordingly, under these above-mentioned bases, it is applicant's understanding that to make spectacle physiology detection apparatus widely typically consume Person is received, it is clear that must use texture, moulding all for Glasses structure that is big well-established and liking, rather than allow consumer to exert oneself Receive the glasses that texture is not good, moulding is special by force, moreover, be more advantageously, if it can be made to may replace the glasses usually used, For example, eyesight correcting glasses, sunglasses, blue light glasses etc., consequently, it is possible to even if in daily life also can incessantly and Naturally physiological detection is carried out, the optimal meaning of Wearable physiological detection can will be really realized.

The content of the invention

Therefore, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Glasses structure, it can not change original front picture frame unit knot Physiological signal acquisition function is obtained in the case of structure.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Glasses structure with physiological signal acquisition function, it utilizes glasses Picture frame unit and the metal of mirror pin joint twist refining structure in structure, and carry out electrical conduction during physiological signal acquisition.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Glasses structure with physiological signal acquisition function, it passes through unilateral Mirror pin can obtain the physiological signal such as brain electric signal and/or eye electric signal.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Glasses structure with physiological signal acquisition function, its eyeglass leg Relative position between picture frame unit changes the state for the circuit system that can determine to obtain physiological signal.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of glasses combination with physiological signal acquisition function, it utilizes glasses The original conductive part of structure matches somebody with somebody the design for closing binding modules and assigns Glasses structure physiological signal acquisition function.

It is still another object of the present invention to provide a kind of glasses combination for having physiological signal acquisition function, in its Glasses structure Mirror pin has a replaceable part, and by the way that the replaceable part to be substituted by different substitution parts, can increase and/or change The physiological signal acquisition function of the glasses combination.

A further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of glasses combination for having physiological signal acquisition function, and its Glasses structure can By obtaining physiological signal acquisition function with the binding modules that a mirror pin is combined.

A further object of the present invention is a kind of Glasses structure with physiological stimulation function of offer, and it utilizes and dresses form As interface is set, has ease of use.

A further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of resonance physiological stimulation method, can be used as interface by Glasses structure and take E.E.G signal is obtained, and then resonance stimulation is carried out for the particular energy peak value in E.E.G special frequency channel, influence user is can reach Physiological status, brain state, and/or state of consciousness effect.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 shows that according to present pre-ferred embodiments twisting refining structure using metal in Glasses structure carries out signal transmission Implement schematic diagram；

The metal that Fig. 2A -2B displays are arranged between picture frame unit and mirror pin twists the possibility example of refining structure；

Fig. 3 shows the circuit diagram according to the present invention；

Fig. 4 A-4D show the Glasses structure that other materials are mixed with metal parts；

Fig. 5 A show cerebral cortex position and schematic diagram with auricle position in head；

Fig. 5 B show the enlarged diagram that V-type is recessed between auricle and head；

Fig. 6 A-6B show that according to present pre-ferred embodiments mirror pin is arranged at the possibility structural representation of V-type recessed position Figure；

Fig. 7 A-7J show that according to present pre-ferred embodiments electrode contact ensures the implementation schematic diagram of structure；

Fig. 8 A-8E show that according to present pre-ferred embodiments the possibility of the combination of binding modules and Glasses structure is real Example；

Fig. 9 shows that, according to present pre-ferred embodiments, binding modules surface has the schematic diagram of electrode；

Figure 10 A-10C show that, according to present pre-ferred embodiments, information provider unit is arranged at the possibility on Glasses structure Example；

Figure 11 A-11E show that according to present pre-ferred embodiments the possibility for obtaining physiological signal using unilateral mirror pin is implemented Schematic diagram；

Figure 12 A-12E are shown according to present pre-ferred embodiments, and physiology is performed using both sides mirror pin and external connection The possibility of signal capturing implements schematic diagram；

Figure 13 A-13C are shown according to present pre-ferred embodiments, the knot to the controlling mechanism of decision-making circuit system mode Structure schematic diagram；

Figure 14 A-14E are shown according to present pre-ferred embodiments, are matched somebody with somebody using the original conductive part of Glasses structure and closed Binding modules and perform physiological signal acquisition possibility example；

Figure 14 F-14G are shown according to present pre-ferred embodiments, are matched somebody with somebody using the original conductive part of Glasses structure and closed External electrode and perform physiological signal acquisition possibility example；

Figure 15 shows that according to present pre-ferred embodiments mirror pin has the Glasses structure of replaceable part and can replaced with this Change the possibility example of the corresponding substitution part in part；

Figure 16 A-16C are shown according to present pre-ferred embodiments, and physiological signal acquisition function is obtained by binding modules Glasses combination possibility example；

Figure 17 shown according to present pre-ferred embodiments, and circuit system is arranged at into wrist wears implementation schematic diagram in structure；

Figure 18 A-18B show that according to present pre-ferred embodiments electrode when electro photoluminescence is carried out using Glasses structure may Configuration schematic diagram；And

Figure 19 A-19B are shown according to present pre-ferred embodiments, and structure progress physiology news are worn using respective outer side edges ear is worn Number capture and/or physiological stimulation possibility implement schematic diagram.

Reference

The circuit system of 10 Glasses structure 100

18 metals twist the refining metal parts of structure 32

12nd, the binding modules of 806 picture frame unit 40

14th, 16,702,704,802,902,904 mirror pins 122,124 nasal cushion

20、30、50、62、62’、64、64’、72、74、92、94、940、96、98、9041、141、142、152、182、 191st, 192,1110,1112,1115,1116 electrode

The Regulation mechanism of 21 contact point 22

The light-emitting component of 23 electrod assembly 44

The display unit of 46 display element 48

The auricle part of 501 head part 502

503 coupling part 66 is raised

42 ports 68,69 extension components

The electrical pickoff of 70 connecting line 82,84,841,842,86

90 combine the replaceable part of electrod assembly 1100

The optical sensing module of 1200 engaging member 130

140th, 150 electrode modules 162,164,170,180 substitution part

132nd, the ear inner housing of 172,1114 optical sensor 920

930 outward elements

Embodiment

When lens wear is when on the face, the position that can naturally enough contact includes region between two, for example, the bridge of the nose, mountain root Deng, near the temple of head both sides, the head zone near ear, and ear, for example, above ear or rear, generally, only Have selected one it is secondary be adapted to the glasses of oneself, the contact between glasses of these positions can reach naturally, without specially exerting a force, Therefore, if can be by physiology sensing element, for example, electrode or optical sensor etc., are arranged on these positions, as long as then matching somebody with somebody hyperphoria with fixed eyeballs After the completion of the action of mirror, the setting of physiology sensing element is also equal to complete.

Then it is to have many possibility as the species of obtainable electro physiology signal, for example, by between picture frame unit and two Contact and the mirror pin contact with temple, ear and/or ear near zone in region, can obtain simultaneously an electric signal with And brain electric signal；Contact by both sides mirror pin with skin of head, can obtain brain electric signal；And it is separated by one by any two The contact position of segment distance can also obtain myoelectricity signal or skin electric signal, there is considerable possibility.

In the case of glasses have so many advantages, the present invention is i.e. further by providing most simply, conveniently and not shadow Ring glasses outward appearances, especially front picture frame unit outward appearance, mode electrode be set using Glasses structure and obtain life to reach The concept of sampling loop needed for reason signal, thus to lift the acceptance of masses.

And need to refer in this Glasses structure described with illustrating in advance, the strong point is used as by auricle and nose And be arranged on head and the wear structure that contact can be produced with the skin of head and/or ear, its can be with or without The form of eyeglass, with or without the glasses for twisting the form for refining structure or various different application targets, citing Speech, can be general optical glasses, or sunglasses, or have the glasses of specific function, for example, blue light glasses, virtually Reality glasses (Virtual Reality Glasses, VR Glasses), augmented reality glasses (Augmented Reality Glasses, AR Glasses), and special spectacles with display function etc., in addition, also some glasses are in order to increase fixation Effect can also set bandage between two mirror pins, in addition, it is also unrestricted with the contact position of head/ear, for example, some glasses are Actual use demand or moulding, for example, VR glasses, can also be embodied as contacting other positions around eyes, thus be all can The form of energy, these are all the application categories of the present invention, therefore without certain limitation.

First, in conception according to a first aspect of the present invention, what is mainly focused on is how not change glasses knot In structure in the case of joint structure between picture frame unit and the mirror pin, and reach and be respectively arranged at picture frame unit and a mirror pin Conducting between upper or the electrode and circuit system that are arranged in two mirror pins.

In Glasses structure, the joint of picture frame unit and mirror pin can say it is to build the critically important ring of visual effect, more It is one of emphasis when user selects Glasses structure, therefore, if structure herein can not be changed, for maintaining picture frame unit just For the integrality of facial vision effect, it will be very helpful.

In general, either using the Glasses structure of any material, the engagement between mirror pin and picture frame unit, using strand It is frequent mode to reach to refine structure, to cause mirror pin to be able to produce relative position change between picture frame unit, therefore almost It is indispensable component in all Glasses structures, and to be then metal twist refining structure to most common of which, as shown in figure 1, at a glance Mirror structure 10 twists refining structure 18 using a metal and reaches the combination between a picture frame unit 12 and a mirror pin 14, therefore, In the conception of applicant, if twisting refining structure as some of circuit using metal, mirror pin and mirror can be just reached naturally Electric signal transmission between frame unit two parts.

Here, being with illustrating, so-called metal twists refining structure and referred at least through a metal connected with picture frame unit Part and a metalwork connected with mirror pin and reach position changer of the mirror pin relative to picture frame unit, for example, expansion and Fold, will be different regarding the design of various Glasses structures, all belonged to the scope of the present invention but as long as position changer can be reached, For example, can be the form that one of accessory is placed through in another accessory as shown in Figure 2 A, or as shown in Figure 2 B, two match somebody with somebody The form that part is bonded to each other by an axle center again, as such, it can be that any form, is not limited.Also may be used in addition, twisting refining structure As made by other electrically conductive materials, for example, conductive rubber, electric silica gel etc., or, it also is embodied as the shape of mixed materials Formula, need to can only be formed to transmit the connection of electric signal, also without limitation when mirror pin is deployed.

In addition, alternatively, on the premise of picture frame unit and mirror pin joint outward appearance is not changed, others side can also be used Formula is reached, for example, a pair of metal contact elements can be respectively arranged to picture frame unit and being arranged in mirror pin, then passes through an electricity Connector is arranged between two contacts, so that it may reach electrical connection therefrom, same easily to implement and do not influence outward appearance；Or, Also metal contact element and electrical connector can be implemented to be integrated, it is, by a part of electrical connector and picture frame unit Metal contact element is integrated, and metal contact element on the electrical connector and mirror pin of another part is integrated, for example, using directly Connect casting to be integrated, in this case, then only need to mutually reach connection between two metal contact elements；Or, if mirror Pin or picture frame unit are had been carried out as made by metal material, now, the metal contact element be equal to be integrated in mirror pin and/or In picture frame unit, electrical connector only need to be set up again.Therefore, all it is enforceable mode, does not limit.

Next i.e. how narration twists refining structure to assign Glasses structure electro physiology signal capturing function using metal.So need It is noted that ground is, although ensuing embodiment is to twist refining structure to be described using metal, but as people in the art Member is known, is not construed as limiting, equally can be using a pair of metal contact elements (and electric connecting part of arranging in pairs or groups) as described above Structure.

Referring to Fig. 1, schematic diagram of its display according to the Glasses structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated, one Glasses structure 10 includes a picture frame unit 12, and two mirror pins 14,16, wherein, lead to respectively between the picture frame unit and two mirror pin Cross a metal to twist refining structure 18 and adjoin one another, in addition, typically, region of the picture frame unit between two there can be two nasal cushion 122,124.

Furthermore, two electrodes are will also include on electro physiology signal, the Glasses structure in order to be obtained from user, in Fig. 1 For embodiment in, an electrode 20 is arranged in mirror pin 14, and another electrode 30 is then arranged in unilateral nasal cushion 122, Wherein, in particular, electrode 30 is implemented as being further electrically coupled to metal strand refining structure 18, therefore, by so matching somebody with somebody Put, be connected to as long as metal is twisted into refining structure 18 again in mirror pin 14 to the circuit system 100 for controlling signal capturing, so Glasses structure be that can be used to obtain electro physiology signal, for example, brain electric signal, skin electric signal and/or eye electric signal etc..

In addition, alternatively, electrode 30 also may be placed on the picture frame unit near nasal cushion, to contact such as mountain root equipotential Put, or the other positions on head can be touched on picture frame unit, for example, eye socket surrounding；Again alternatively, electrode 30 can also be set It is placed in opposite side mirror pin 16, now, the metal that only need to be first connected to mirror pin 16 twists refining structure (not shown), is then connected to metal Refining structure 18 is twisted, it is equally possible.

It is, by such design, as long as the combination between picture frame unit and mirror pin is to twist refining knot using metal The Glasses structure of structure, all can easily obtain electro physiology signal capturing in the case of need not change joint structure and outward appearance Function, thus the possibility being additional to physiological signal acquisition function there is provided user on the Glasses structure for meeting and itself selecting.

Here, as is well known, as shown in figure 3, physiological signal acquisition can be included, but not limited in the circuit system 100 Circuit, processor module, analog-digital converter, wave filter, the various circuits reached needed for physiological signal is captured such as battery and Element, also, in order to carry out the acquisition of physiological signal, the physiological signal acquisition circuitry is then needed to reach between two electrodes and is electrically connected Connect, however, because it is all well known to those skilled in the art, therefore do not repeat herein, in addition, it should also be noted that ground is, on The circuit and element stated may be disposed at any position of Glasses structure, as long as mutually reaching electrical connection, not limit.

How following then narration electrode, metal is connected with each other between refining structure and circuit system if being twisted.

One of selection is to reach connection using the conductive part of picture frame unit.For example, a kind of Common Species The Glasses structure of class is that have metal part person in picture frame unit, for example, picture frame unit is only individually by metal material former, Or, as shown in figs. 4 a-4b, the metal parts 32 in picture frame unit is cladded with other materials person, or metal parts 32 is embedded in it Person in his material, moreover, the set location of metal parts also has various change in picture frame unit, for example, as shown in Figure 4 C, can be only Metal parts 32 is formed with the first half of picture frame unit or lower half, and for the purpose of the present invention, is important to, in these designs In, the picture frame unit metal part, which can be connected to or be twisted comprising above-mentioned metal in refining structure, is somebody's turn to do what be connected with picture frame unit Metalwork, also therefore, picture frame unit gold can be traveled naturally through by being arranged at the electrode in nasal cushion or in picture frame other positions Category is partly connected to metal and twists refining structure.

Here, it is noted that based on different eyeglass designs and processing procedure difference, as long as in the process of manufacture Glasses structure In, it is put into picture frame unit and is connected to the conductive part person that metal twists refining structure, all belongs to the target of the invention to be illustrated, Any form is not limited, for example, it may be possible to be metal wire or rigid or flexible circuitry plate, it is also possible to the metal portion with moulding Part, or metal parts as picture frame supportive body structure etc., moreover, this conductive part may be embodied as being connected to two gold medals Category twists between refining structure or is connected only to single metal and twists between refining structure and one or two nasal cushion, or also may be used To be while connecting two metals twists refining structure and one or two nasal cushion, all unrestrictedly.

Another option is that the conductive part is carried using picture frame unit.For example, one of which species eye The picture frame unit of mirror structure be as made by non-conductive material, in this case, can for example, simple by glue class material winner Using the mode of additional conductive part, and reach the connection that refining structure is twisted with metal, for example, the additional conductive part can connect It is connected between two metals strand refining structure, is also connected to a metal and twists between refining structure and nasal cushion, visual demand is different and changes Become；As for the set-up mode of the additional conductive part, being equally can be different according to Glasses structure, for example, it may be hidden Metal wire, metallic film of picture frame unit inside etc. are hidden in, as long as the design that metal twists refining structure can be connected to, all for can OK.

In these above-mentioned possibility, just meet and be not most often used several glasses kenels that person uses on the market now, One is metal material glasses, another, is acetate fiber material or celluloid material glasses, wherein, metal material glasses are with gold Belong to based on material, that is, by the use of metal material as the supportive body structure of glasses, and for visual effect, variation in moulding etc., Then be possible to outside metal material set other materials, for example, glue class material, but in general, metal material glasses it is whole Body is all including the picture frame unit as made by metal material, mirror pin, and refines knot to the strand of engaging frame unit and mirror pin Structure.

As for acetate fiber material or celluloid material glasses, just it has been observed that be then in its existing processing procedure, it is existing in The step of metal parts being inserted in such material, for example, using sandwiched or the mode such as embedded picture frame can be inserted in such picture frame Metal parts, or insertion or embedded mirror pin metal parts etc. in such mirror pin, and one of purpose of this processing procedure is then Strengthening the mechanical strength of Glasses structure, therefore, for inserting the effect can more than the metal parts in Glasses structure with support. And under the premise of such, as long as the metal parts that this etc. is inserted twists refining structure with metal and is connected to what is connect, even general normal The acetate fiber material or celluloid material glasses seen, directly can be also used as electrically conductive using original metal parts in glasses Part, to reach the electrical connection between electrode and circuit system.

And it is usual, when having the metal parts as support in picture frame, being formed directly into metal strand refining structure more Also usually there is the metal extension to set nasal cushion, therefore, according to reality on the metal parts, and on the metal parts The difference of border structure, so the picture frame unit of tool metal parts have had from the metal strand refining structure of one end in itself to conduct electricity to another The ability that the metal of one end twists refining structure or conducted electricity from the metal strand refining structure of one end to nasal cushion (need to only be replaced with electrically conductive Nasal cushion), it is, such picture frame unit can be used directly to physiological detection, without gone again to reach electrical connection in It is processed on picture frame unit, consequently, it is possible to which the glasses that ordinary consumer is used in daily life can bring acquirement physiology Signal, has overturned the existing concept of physiology detection apparatus now based on glasses completely.

Therefore, from the foregoing, it will be observed that by idea of the invention, most well accepted two kinds of glasses on the market at present all can be In the case of not changing front appearance, reach the electrode being arranged on picture frame unit and refine interstructural electrically connect with metal strand.

Yet further, after the metal that the electrode in picture frame unit has been connected to side twists refining structure, the metal twists refining Structure then needs to be then connected to the circuit system being arranged in mirror pin.

One of which selection is to reach connection using the conductive part in mirror pin.For example, as it was previously stated, golden The mirror pin of category material glasses, which can be used directly in metal parts, and the mirror pin of acetate fiber or celluloid material glasses, also often inserts Enter or embedded metal parts be as support or variation in moulding, as long as and in these designs mirror pin metal parts be embodied as being connected to, Or twisting the metalwork that should connect with mirror pin in refining structure comprising above-mentioned metal, then metal twists refining structure and can be naturally connected To positioned at circuit system in mirror pin.

Here, it is noted that based on different eyeglass designs and processing procedure difference, as long as in the process of manufacture Glasses structure In, it is put into mirror pin and is connected to the conductive part person that metal twists refining structure, is all belonged to the target of the invention to be illustrated, do not limit Any form, for example, it may be possible to be metal wire or rigid or flexible circuitry plate, it is also possible to the metal mirror pin with moulding, or It is as metal parts of support etc., also without limitation.

Another option is that the conductive part is carried using mirror pin.For example, one of which species glasses knot The mirror pin of structure is as made by non-conductive material, for example, merely by glue class material winner, in this case, using additional The mode of conductive part, and reach the connection that metal twists refining structure and electrode and circuit system；As for the additional electrically conductive portion Point set-up mode, equally can according to Glasses structure difference and change, for example, it may be hidden in the metal wire on the inside of mirror pin, Metallic film etc., as long as reaching metal twists connection between refining structure and circuit system in mirror pin, is not limited.

Here, in particular, due to twisting the relation that refining structure comes engaging frame unit and mirror pin using metal, also therefore Mirror pin is changed, therefore in this case, so that it may it is embodied as obtaining using the mode of mirror pin is changed and metal The connection of refining structure, electrode and circuit system is twisted, and such mode is then particularly conducive in the picture frame unit of front have There is the Glasses structure of conductive part, as shown in Figure 3 D, in figure, the nasal cushion 122,124 of the Glasses structure has been formed as metal Comprising the metal parts 32 for being connected between two metals strand refining structure 18 and being connected to nasal cushion in material, and the picture frame unit, Therefore, now, as long as by way of changing mirror pin, an electrode is provided with mirror pin surface for example, changing, and in mirror pin New mirror pin provided with circuit system and the circuit for being connected to electrode and speculum leg structure, so that it may allow originally common common Glasses structure, obtains the acquisition function of electro physiology signal, moreover, being important to, due to positive relative to positioned at face immediately Picture frame unit, mirror pin is part visually less obvious when wearing, and therefore, the modeling effect of glasses will not be affected, then is added On, mirror pin does not involve the topmost function of glasses-eyeglass and set, therefore is definitely a kind of quite advantageous mode.

Furthermore, in addition to electrode to be arranged to the mode of nasal cushion and unilateral mirror pin, electrode can be also arranged to two sides Mirror pin, or increase electrode quantity, in all setting electrode in nasal cushion and both sides mirror pin, can equally obtain brain electric signal and/or Eye electric signal, wherein, when being both provided with electrode in the mirror pin of both sides, then need to twist refining structure to reach electrode by two metals Connection between circuit system, that is, must all have conductive part to be connected to metal in picture frame unit and both sides mirror pin twists refining Structure, in addition, circuit system, which can then have, is selectively only arranged at unilateral mirror pin, or is also dispersedly arranged at both sides mirror pin, its In, when circuit system is scattered in both sides mirror pin, then the mirror pin conductive part per side must all reach side metal strand refining knot Structure and the connection of the lateral circuit system, and in this case, as described above, two mirror pins also are embodied as certainly and are all carried out more The mode changed.

Moreover, electrode can also there are other set-up modes in addition to above-mentioned setting selection, interrogated with obtaining other physiology Number, for example, the electrode that upper limbs is contacted can be available for users in being set in mirror pin, and by such mode, then being can profit Electro-cardio signal is obtained with the electrode of contact head and the electrode of contact upper limbs, here, in particular, for being somebody's turn to do that upper limbs is contacted Individual electrode, also can be by the way of sharing, for example, electrode that can be on the inside of mirror pin in addition to it can set in addition with electrode for encephalograms Stretch out and formed, or can also be that the electrode for encephalograms directly formation is arranged at inner side and outside for continuous surface, also, can It is embodied as with a wherein electrode for encephalograms in parallel or series, and because the amplitude difference of brain electric signal and electro-cardio signal is obvious, i.e., Make the shared judgement for nor affecting on signal.

Or, electrode can be also set up in mirror pin, is separated by for example, being set in unilateral mirror pin, for example, being separated by an English Inch, two electrodes, additionally to obtain skin electric signal, on the other hand, such two electrodes can be also obtained near electrode Meromyarian electric signal, brain electric signal and eye electric signal；Or, further, it can also set light to pass in mirror pin or picture frame Sensor, to obtain blood physiology signal from head, for example, pulse wave signal, blood oxygen concentration etc.；Or may also set up action sensing member Part, for example, accelerometer (Accelerometer), gyroscope (gyroscope), Magnetic Sensor (Magnetic sensor), To obtain the body mobile message of user.It therefore, it can have various selections, do not limit.

Wherein, a special embodiment is to be shown, can be used on Glasses structure according to the result of study of applicant Set electrode to obtain eye socket cortex of frontal lobe (orbitofrontal cortex) activity, and then obtain brain electric signal.Eye socket Cortex of frontal lobe is the part for belonging to prefrontal lobe, and position is on the lower side, close to eye socket, therefore, be arranged in nasal cushion when electrode or During the upper limb of picture frame unit, its activity situation can be detected, and on the other hand, due to electrodes such as nasal cushion, picture frame unit upper limbs Set location is also close to eyes, and also therefore, such electrode, which is set, can also obtain an electric signal.

In this case, when with another electrode is closed, for example, may be disposed in the mirror pin of side, it is arranged at picture frame list In member, or it is extended on ear, so that it may obtain the electro physiology news of the activity of mixing eye socket cortex of frontal lobe and eye activity Number, and because the signal strength and signal characteristic of eye electric signal and brain electric signal have a certain degree of difference, therefore, as long as By handling this electro physiology signal, for example, removing eye electric signal, so that it may obtain the brain electric signal of eye socket cortex of frontal lobe.

And due to cerebral cortex activity have the tendency of it is synchronous, therefore, the brain electric signal of the eye socket cortex of frontal lobe can by with It is used as the reference frame for judging brain mind state.

In general, the metering system of brain electrical activity is divided into two kinds, reference portfolios normal form (reference montage) And assembled bipolar normal form (bipolar montage).It is typically to be arranged at reference electrode not in reference portfolios normal form There is the position of cerebral cortex electrical activity, and activity detecting electrode is then arranged at the skull position above the specific cerebral cortex of correspondence Put, to obtain E.E.G relative to reference electrode, and then the activity situation of localized cerebral cortex is learnt, as assembled bipolar normal form Then that E.E.G is obtained by the electrical brain activity potential difference of two positions, therefore, generally, be according to demand difference and determine The combination normal form to be used.In addition, no matter which kind of combines normal form, a grounding electrode (Ground) can be often set, to exclude background Noise, for example, electromagnetic interference, but also some circuit designs can exempt setting grounding electrode, visual actual demand and select, therefore In the narration of the present invention, the relevant set location of electrode, mainly for acquirement E.E.G two electrodes based on.

Therefore, when carrying electrode with Glasses structure, for example, two electrode difference contact head both sides, or two electricity When pole contacts the bridge of the nose and head side respectively, a kind of assembled bipolar normal form is considered as.

And except it is general it is contemplated that skull Top electrode contact position in addition to, applicant it has been investigated that, still there are others to connect Tactile position also is adapted for for obtaining electro physiology signal, especially brain electric signal.

Fig. 5 A are refer to, it is cerebral cortex position and schematic diagram with auricle position in head, can be seen in figure Go out, cerebral cortex falls the first half in head, and auricle (auricle, also referred to as pinna) is then the both sides for being located at head, and is dashed forward Outside for head, wherein, approximately, with duct (ear canal) to separate, cerebral cortex substantially falls in first half auricle Inner side.And applicant has found after experiment, good E.E.G signal can be measured in the inclined upper section of auricle part, and more past lower section Then brain electric signal is weaker, after the physiological make-up on observation head, should be because of exactly big inside the head corresponding to the auricle of top The position of Cerebral cortex, therefore in this case, pass through the transmission of skull, Ear cartilage, so that it may E.E.G is measured on the top of auricle, and The auricle of bottom is then because apart from cerebral cortex, farther out, along with the interval of duct, therefore, the brain electric signal intensity of more past lower section is Become weaker.For example, tragus (tragus), antitragus (antitragus), intertragic incisure (intertragic The position such as notch), due on physiological make-up, being equally to belong to the auricle part protruded from outside head, and without big below position Cerebral cortex, is consequently belonging to the position for being adapted to set reference electrode.

Glasses are in wearing, except nasal cushion can contact region, the leading portion of earpiece between the bridge of the nose, mountain root and/or two It can contact outer near temple, earpiece back segment is then that can contact the V-type sunk area between auricle and head, and earpiece falls The positions such as the skin at auricle rear, mastoid can be contacted in the part at auricle rear, wherein, it is upright after V-type depression and auricle The position of brain electric signal can be obtained by meeting well on above-mentioned ear, therefore, and electrode for encephalograms need to be arranged to tool different from being generally acknowledged that There is the concept on corticocerebral skull position, even if it has been found that electrode is arranged on auricle, can equally obtain brain Therefore electric signal, also be more suitable for setting electrode by Glasses structure, especially, the general V-type depression position that exactly mirror pin is set up, and The auricle back side then can reach contact by increasing the flexibility of mirror pin end, all quite have advantage in implementation.

As shown in Figure 5 B, V-type depression is located between auricle and head, and it includes head part 501, auricle part 502, and as connection coupling part 503, thus constitute be adapted to allow object to be positioned over the life between auricle and head just Structure is managed, in the case, auricle and head can provide the strength that object is located in centre naturally, even, when object body When product is enough and/or shape is coincide, object can be also embedded in/be filled between auricle and head, reach more preferable fixed effect.So And, herein it is noted that because the boundary between auricle and head is a continuous curve, therefore, V-type depression has no specific Scope is limited, as long as mirror pin is arranged on auricle, the V-type that the scope that its structure can be contacted all belongs to alleged by the application is recessed Sunken scope, for example, when the bending amplitude of mirror pin end just meets, the scope of V-type depression is larger, or, also there is mirror The end moulding of pin is that then now, the scope of V-type depression is smaller, therefore is not limited without bending.

And when mirror pin is positioned over this region, three part 501-503 any portion is selectively contacted, however, by Surely can be by gravity in object, it is however generally that, underlying coupling part 503 is the position for being easiest to contact, furthermore, according to The custom that each user wears glasses is different, may be further added by the contact with head part 501 and/or auricle part 502, Regardless of whether which kind of situation, as long as being selectively to be adapted to the glasses of oneself, the contact reached all can quite stable, consequently, it is possible to Physiological signal can easily be obtained.

It is notably, however, as long as electrode set location can equally be obtained by design using reference portfolios normal form Brain electric signal, for example, an electrode is arranged to the position of contact head cranium point 501 on the bridge of the nose or side mirror pin, then by one Electrode is arranged at the position that auricle part 502 is contacted in opposite side mirror pin as reference electrode, now, due to having relative to lower section There are the corticocerebral bridge of the nose or a head part, auricle part will be cerebral cortex activity comparatively relatively low position, therefore just Brain electric signal and/or eye electric signal are obtained using reference portfolios normal form；Or, also two electrodes can be all arranged at homonymy In mirror pin, by the use of an electrode contact auricle lower rear away from corticocerebral position as reference electrode, then another Electrode need to only contact auricle back side, V-type depression or head side etc. close to corticocerebral position, equally being capable of profit Brain electric signal is obtained with reference portfolios normal form.

Therefore, when being utilized Glasses structure to carry electrode for encephalograms according to the present invention, acquired brain electric signal is unrestricted Which kind of obtained in via combination normal form, two kinds of combination normal forms are all feasible mode.

Further, in order to allow the electrode for being arranged at mirror pin surface to have good contact in V-type recessed position, may be used also Reach by designing the structure of mirror pin, then with the set location of composite electrode.For example, as shown in Figure 6A, cuing open when mirror pin When face structure is embodied as similar square structure, electrode 20 can be arranged to the square lower surface, with naturally because gravity And contact the coupling part of V-type depression；Or, as shown in Figure 6B, the mirror pin may be alternatively formed to the structure of similar D types, so One, by the way that electrode 20 is arranged on the curved surface of D type structures, provide for the coupling part 503 for allowing electrode contact V-type to be recessed And the possibility of head part 501；Or, as indicated above, it is desirable to during as reference electrode, then electrode can be arranged at into contact head The position of cranium point 501；Or, also D type structures can be embodied as curved surface down, to increase the contact machine of electrode and three parts Rate, therefore, it can have various selections, can change according to actual demand.

And similarly, optical sensor also is adapted for being arranged at above-mentioned V-type recessed position.In general, optical sensor is set Seated position, can be any position of Glasses structure and head contact, for example, in nasal cushion between two region, the bridge of the nose, mountain root etc. Position is contacted, or is contacted in mirror pin with head side, ear and/or ear near zone, and wherein, it is especially advantageous Contact position is exactly that the V-type between ear and head is recessed, also, the influence based on gravity, and setting with the coupling part 503 Put and stablize the most, however, because physiological signal acquired by optical sensor limits smaller on sample position, generally only needing to detect The position changed to blood flow, therefore the either coupling part 503, the head part 501, or the auricle part 502 All it is the position of settable optical sensor, does not limit.

On the other hand, because glasses are embodied as wearing form, therefore, how in the case of light wearing, still maintain to set The electrode on its surface and effectively contacting between skin are placed in, will influence the key of wearing form success.On this point, sheet Invention further ensures structure in setting up a contact on electrode, to overcome the contact problems being likely encountered during wearing glasses, for example, Hair covers, contact surface bending, is moved such as body and produces the various problems such as displacement, and because produced by individual difference Contact position it is different.

In addition, it is also possible to which another problem is, due to everyone distance from head front to ear all Difference, therefore, even if how to allow Glasses structure to be worn on different users' head, the electrode in its mirror pin remains to touch The contact position of target, for example, ear above nearby, between ear and head have a common boundary etc. without hair location, be also need consideration The problem of.

The contact ensures that structure can then have various implementations possible, for example, as shown in Figure 7 A, can be by an electrode shape As scattered multiple contact points 21, for example, being embodied as being connected in parallel to each other, consequently, it is possible to which whichever contact point is touched, all may be used The contact being considered as between electrode and skin has been completed, and is quite facilitated, and this is especially suitable for being arranged at the contact surface with flexibility, Or there may be the situation slightly moved, or for overcoming the difference of distance between the head of different users and ear, and It is advantageously each scattered contact point can be embodied as with scalability, for example, as shown in Figure 7 B, adopting further to have more With the form of spring thimble, to further ensure that reaching for contact, for example, it is by right that can be embodied as contact of the skin with electrode Spring thimble produces compression and the mode reached, even if consequently, it is possible to occur the displacement of small distance between skin and electrode, can also lead to Cross the telescopic resilience of spring thimble and be overcome.

In addition, as shown in figs. 7 c-7d, also being embodied as on same electrod assembly 23 that there are multiple raised forms, example Such as, directly electrode slice can be formed as with multiple raised (Fig. 7 C), or, it also is embodied as in electrode slice that there is multiple stretch Projection (Fig. 7 D) of contracting etc., can be various forms, and this similarly helps to increase skin and contacted with interelectrode.

Furthermore, also electrode can be embodied as suspended form, for example, as seen in figure 7e, by stretching structure, such as spring thimble, Be arranged at base part, consequently, it is possible to adapt to the change of contact surface, electrode except can have vertical direction it is flexible in addition to, also may be used The change of angle is produced by the use of lower section spring thimble as fulcrum, has suitable help for the shape for adapting to contact position； And further, using can also be formed with projection on the surface of the electrode of suspended form, for example, combine implement Fig. 7 C-7D and Fig. 7 E, and make reaching for contact more easy.

Here, it is noted that above-mentioned contact ensures that structure can be embodied in any position of Glasses structure, for example, Can be the positions such as the contact bridge of the nose, contact ear rear, ear top, head rear, it is unrestricted all to be feasible.

And in addition to above-mentioned mode, for the boundary position between contact ear and head, there is a kind of more simple one Kind of embodiment, as shown in Figure 7 F, in this preferred embodiment, it is elongated that the electrode 20 in mirror pin is formed to be distributed on a large scale Electrode, and pass through such mode, so that it may including issuable size difference is covered between different users, even if single kind Lens dimensions, can also adapt to different users, and this is a considerably advantageous selection for making.

As for the distribution of the elongated electrode, then without certain limitation, it can change according to the difference of actual demand Become, wherein, it is preferred that 2 centimeters of length is formed larger than, for example, setting the stainless steel that length is more than 2 centimeters in mirror pin Piece is used as electrode；Also it can ensure structure to reach by above-mentioned contact in addition, this is distributed on a large scale, for example, expanding multiple convex Rise, the distribution of stretching structure, or set raised on full wafer electrode, or full wafer electrode has multiple suspension support points etc., With the stability of further increase contact.

In a further preferred embodiment, electrode is then implemented as the form that can be moved in mirror pin, consequently, it is possible to when wearing When the head of different users, so that it may adapt to the difference of everyone size and carry out the adjustment of electrode position, to connect exactly The position to be contacted is contacted, is equally the selection of suitable tool advantage.

When implementing, it is used for setting the ear contacts part of electrode as shown in Fig. 7 G-7J, on eyeglass leg, is embodied as tool There is a Regulation mechanism (adjustment mechanism) 22, to cause electrode to produce the change of position in mirror pin, so One, so that it may be precisely directed to the position of physiological signal to be obtained, for example, ear and head intersection without hair location, separately Outside, the ear contacts part can also be further embodied as meeting the curve at the auricle back side, with more stable setting, it helps set Physiology sensing element placed on it carries out signal capturing.

Wherein, Fig. 7 G show that the ear contacts part is embodied directly as a part for mirror pin, and Fig. 7 H then show the ear Contact portion is embodied as the form being combined with mirror pin, and further has the curve for being coincident with the auricle back side, as the adjustment Then there is the implementation selection of many in mechanism, for example, can be embodied as sliding equipment, for example, track is set, as shown in Figure 7 G, with Electrode is allowed to be moved in track, and the move mode in track, then it can be embodied as segmentation or without section movement, not limit；Also may be used Sandwiched/erecting device is embodied as, as shown in Figure 7 I, or mechanism is arranged, to reach the effect that can be moved along mirror pin；Also can be real Apply as magnetic mechanism, for example, be embodied as with electrode/binding modules can be attracting each other by magnetic for mirror pin, as long as then in magnetic force In the range of, all it is the settable position of electrode, equally may achieve the effect moved along mirror pin.In addition, for making, more A kind of simple embodiment is, as shown in figure 7j, can be in mirror pin towards setting multiple binding sites, example on the surface on head Such as, neck can be embodied as, to place the electrode for being embodied as having corresponding structure, and is fixed using the mode of machinery engaging, so One, when in use, user can be according to the head sizes or different test position demands of itself, and select to tie Equally be quite convenient mode together in which binding site, or, alternatively, also be embodied as it is multiple can magnetic fix Position, it is also considerably advantageous.It therefore, it can have various possibility, without certain limitation.

Herein it is noted that these above-mentioned set-up modes, also are adapted for for setting other equally to have set location to need The physiology sensing element asked, for example, optical sensor also needs to be arranged at no hair, therefore the limitation do not implemented.

Yet further, electrode and optical sensor be in addition to being embodied as being directly arranged at picture frame unit and/or mirror pin surface, Also it can be configured by external mode, for example, can be directly by way of mirror pin is combined, or pass through connecting line It is attached, regardless of whether how to be configured, emphasis is need to be connected with the conductive part in picture frame unit and/or mirror pin Connect, so just can be attached to metal and twist refining structure and/or circuit system, and then carry out the acquisition of physiological signal.

On the other hand, the circuit system is in addition to being arranged in mirror pin as illustrated in fig. 1, also be embodied as by with mirror pin The binding modules that are combined and be configured, for example, all circuits are all arranged in the binding modules, or, only part Circuit is arranged at that the binding modules are medium, is all feasible mode, does not limit, and in ensuing embodiment, for side Just describe, then all described and illustrated exemplified by including all circuit system elements in the binding modules, so as ability Known to field technique personnel, it is used only as citing, rather than is used as limitation.

First, when being embodied as the form of binding modules, that is, it is that can be incorporated into mirror according to demand to represent the binding modules It is removed on pin or from mirror pin, user can be allowed to be decided whether to connect upper binding modules according to the demand of itself, also provided Mitigate the possibility for wearing burden when being not required to carry out physiological signal acquisition.

Furthermore, when binding modules are when mirror pin is combined, the mode no matter combined is why, is most significantly, to reach With the connection of the mirror pin conductive part, that is, the mirror pin conductive part need to expose contact position, and the binding modules are needed If corresponding electrical contact position, to reach electrical connection while combining, consequently, it is possible to electrode is just can be attached to, Yi Jiyou If needing, it is connected to metal and twists refining structure, and reach the sampling loop of electro physiology signal.

Under the premise of herein, the combination of the binding modules and mirror pin can have many selections.For example, such as Fig. 8 A institutes Show, binding modules 40 can be attached using port, to reach connection using port hardware configuration in itself, on the one hand reach Electrical connection, on the other hand also provides fixed force；Or, alternatively, as shown in Figure 8 B binding modules 40 can be also embodied as being arranged Form in mirror pin end, though and it is such design can increase the volume of mirror pin end, can just allow module to be hidden, example Such as, it can just be hidden in after ear, or be covered by hair, therefore, still quite there is advantage；In addition, also can be using other knots Conjunction mode, for example, as shown in Figure 8 C, binding modules can be embodied as to longer moulding and be embedded at mirror pin wherein, or profit With mode worn etc., therefore, it is suitable for the shape of different mirror pins and determines moulding and the combination of binding modules.And And, the quantity of binding modules is also unrestricted, can on demand and be embodied as it is multiple, for example, simultaneously in unilateral mirror pin set two Binding modules, or one binding modules is respectively set in both sides mirror pin, or one is set again at region between two of picture frame unit Individual binding modules, are all possible selections.

Furthermore, the binding modules also are embodied as being connected to mirror pin by connecting line, for example, can be in mirror pin End forms electric port 42, and so that binding modules are attached, and in this case, the form of implementation of binding modules can have more Many changes, for example, the binding modules can be embodied as the form that ear wears structure, for example, the form (Fig. 8 D) of ear inner housing, Or the form of ear clip etc., to provide stable setting, further, since ear is also that can obtain the position of brain electric signal, therefore, Also electrode can be set by being worn in ear in structure, for example, the position of auricle inner face, duct can be contacted in ear inner housing, or ear The position that folder is contacted with ear-lobe sets reference electrode, and brain electric signal and/or eye electricity are obtained together with the electrode for coordinating Glasses structure Signal；Or, as it was previously stated, the first half auricle position above duct, for example, concha auriculae wall is (in auricle inner face, in cymba Around (superior concha) and cavity of concha (inferior concha), from concha auriculae bottom (concha floor) ( It is exactly, the plane of parallel head) connect up a facade to anthelix (antihelix) and antitragus (antitragus) Region, referred to as concha auriculae wall (concha wall)), the set location of electrode, and the lower half below duct can be detected as activity Portion auricle position, for example, tragus, antitragus, intertragic incisure etc., can be used as the position for setting reference electrode.Furthermore, using ear The form of wearing also increases the possibility that information is provided by sound, for example, can be worn in ear in structure by setting sounding component, or directly The form for being embodied as earphone is connect, to inform current physiological status of user etc. by sound.

Or, as illustrated in fig. 8e, binding modules can be arranged at behind head by way of being combined with the mirror pin on both sides Side, for example, electrically connected while being formed with electric port 42, and another side is then combined as fixing for simple mechanical, or both sides are all It is embodied as electric port；In addition, electrical connection is reached in addition to using electric port, also can using electrical contact form, for example, can be Complete to make electrical contact with while being arranged, or by the way of magnetic electrical contact etc., therefore, there are various possibility.

Here, it should be noted that Fig. 8 A-8E be only that display splice module implementation may, therefore do not draw electrode And circuit system, therefore it is applicable to any kind of Glasses structure and electrode/electro road configuration mode.

On the other hand, the binding modules are in addition to set circuit system, it is also possible to set electrode, for example, Electrode can be arranged to the surface of binding modules, while binding modules are bound to mirror pin, also to provide electrode to the eye In mirror structure, as shown in figure 8, there is an electrode 50, therefore, when the binding modules 40 connect on the inner surface of the binding modules 40 After the metal part for being connected to mirror pin 14, electrode 50 can obtain brain electric signal and/or eye electric signal together with electrode 30, be suitable A convenient selection；Or, the binding modules can also have electrode (not shown) in outside, to contact a upper limbs, and then Electro-cardio signal is obtained together with electrode 30；In addition, also optical sensor can be provided by the binding modules, connect for example, being arranged at The surface of V-type depression is touched, thus, so that it may obtain blood physiology signal from head, or be arranged at outside, with what is contacted certainly Upper limbs obtains blood physiology signal, is equally convenient selection.Here, similarly, when electrode is arranged at the surface of binding modules When, also structure can be ensured using contact, to make contact more certain.

Furthermore, in addition to above-mentioned situation, the electrode on the binding modules also has other to implement selection.For example, if At least two electrodes of brain electric signal, eye electric signal and/or skin electric signal can be obtained by having originally on glasses, for example, two Individual electrode is placed in two mirror pins, and two electrodes are located in same mirror pin, or an electrode is located in mirror pin and an electrode is located at It on picture frame unit, then can be embodied as by combining the above binding modules, and change the position for capturing electro physiology signal and combination model Formula.Here, the set location of binding modules can be in mirror pin or on picture frame unit, do not limit.

One of which situation is that the electrode on binding modules is implemented as original wherein an electrode, example on substitution glasses Such as, when can be because detecting the connection of binding modules and execution circuit switching, or being inserted using binding modules, connector (for example, The receiver J-Horner (Phone Jack) of changeable guiding path) mechanical structure complete circuit switching, and pass through substituted side Formula, on the one hand can change the sample position of electrode, on the other hand can then change the combination normal form of sampling.

For example, for changing electrode position, to be placed in electrode in the example of two mirror pins, the electricity on binding modules Pole may be such that the electrode for being originally arranged in mirror pin, contacting cerebral cortex temporal lobe area scalp, change into the contact brain that extends back The electrode of cortex occipital lobe area scalp, or the electrode of contact Cerebral cortex top area scalp is upwardly extended, or change into two electricity Pole is all located at head the same side, or changes into region between contact head side and contact two；On the other hand, in two electrodes In the example for being all located at same mirror pin, the electrode on binding modules can change into a wherein electrode in another mirror pin, or It is the contact position for changing head the same side, for example, being recessed and mastoid process to contact V-type with V-type back variation by contact temple Bone, or change into region between contact head side and contact two；Another further aspect, an electrode be located at picture frame on and One electrode is located in the example in mirror pin, and the electrode on binding modules then may be substituted for contacting the electrode in two Vitrea eye domains, with Change into two electrode difference contact head both sides, or two electrode contact heads the same side.

And so that for changing sampling combination normal form, then reference portfolios normal form can be changed into by assembled bipolar normal form, or instead It is as the same, for example, by the electrode contact mastoid on binding modules or be embodied as ear wear form and contact auricle inner face/ Duct, can make the assembled bipolar normal form of script change into reference portfolios normal form, on the contrary, can be right by the way that binding modules are arranged at Should be to corticocerebral head position, for example, sideways close to V-type depression, temporal position, or picture frame unit front face Position in region etc. between two, so that it may for replacing the reference electrode in original reference portfolios normal form, and then utilize assembled bipolar Normal form and obtain brain electric signal.

Another situation is the electrode for increasing to sample by binding modules, and except can therefore change sampling Combine outside normal form, can also be due to adding the electrode on binding modules, and the increase of single channel sampling loop is sampled back for binary channels Road.For example, in one embodiment, if being originally to utilize the electricity for being arranged in two mirror pins or being placed on mirror pin and picture frame Pole and use assembled bipolar normal form to obtain brain electric signal, and after upper binding modules are combined, electrode thereon can then be used as reference Electrode, for example, being embodied as ear clip contact ear-lobe, is embodied as ear inner housing contact auricle inner face/duct, or be connected to mirror pin end And mastoid etc. is contacted, to obtain brain electric signal using reference portfolios normal form, for example, it may be original two electrodes are distinguished Brain electric signal or one of electrode are obtained except original using reference portfolios normal form with the electrode on binding modules Sampling loop obtain bipolar group of normal form brain telecommunication extra, separately form another sampling loop with the electrode on binding modules, and Reference portfolios normal form brain electric signal is obtained, regardless of whether which kind of situation, is all to be captured to change into by original single channel brain electric signal Double-channel brain electric signal is captured.

Alternatively or two original electrodes are to obtain brain electric signal using reference portfolios normal form, combining After upper binding modules, electrode thereon re-forms another sampling loop with original reference electrode, to utilize reference portfolios model Formula obtains brain electric signal, or electrode thereon re-forms another sampling loop with original activity detecting electrode, with using double Pole combines normal form and obtains brain electric signal, and similarly, no matter which kind of situation, be all by original single channel brain electric signal acquisition Change into the acquisition of double-channel brain electric signal.

Wherein another situation is that the electrode on binding modules is used to increase the species of acquiring signal, for example, can be in original This brain telecommunication extra, increase obtains eye electric signal, electro-cardio signal, skin electric signal and/or myoelectricity signal etc..

Therefore, by binding modules, in addition to it can be used to accommodating circuit system and simplify the manufacture difficulty of glasses, it is also possible to To change electrode setting, sampling combination normal form, the physiological signal species captured etc., and then increase uses flexibility ratio, to using It is the selection of suitable tool advantage for person.

In addition, in a specific embodiments, when the nasal cushion of Glasses structure is embodied as replaceable form (no matter glasses knot Whether be combined with binding modules on structure), also can by way of original non-conductive nasal cushion is replaced by into electrically conductive nasal cushion, or On the contrary, and change sample position, sampling combination normal form, sample signal species etc., wherein, same substituted original one of electricity The mode of pole, or two kinds of selections of signal capturing are carried out together with original electrode, with reference portfolios normal form and assembled bipolar model Change between formula, and single channel sampling loop and binary channels sampling loop.However, ground is should be noted herein, with the proviso that, should The set location of nasal cushion must be reached between circuit system to be electrically connected, either the metal by being arranged in picture frame unit Part, or utilize the mode that wire is set.

Further, the circuit system may also comprise other functions in addition to providing and performing the function that physiological signal is captured. For example, the circuit system may include an information provider unit, and physiologic information, operation information and/or other information are carried User is supplied, and because glasses are just worn in head, not only close to eyes, ear, is also affixed with skin, therefore, can be passed through The various modes such as vision, the sense of hearing, tactile and row information offer is provided, for example, can be as shown in Figure 10 A in Glasses structure close to eye Light-emitting component 44 is set at the position of eyeball, for example, LED, or light-guiding pillar can be extended by inner side and produce color change to eyeglass, or Using eyeglass as display screen, for example, using the mode of projection, or extended as shown in Figure 10 B by Glasses structure Display element 46, for example, LCD, is arranged at user at the moment, or also can be outer plus display on Glasses structure as illustrated in figure 10 c Unit 48, is arranged at user at the moment, as such, it can be that any form, is not limited；In addition, can also be produced near ear Sound, for example, sounding component can be set in the mirror pin near ear, wherein, the sounding component used is except that can be one As outside common air transmitted form, osteoacusis form can be also used, for example, can be directly at the position that mirror pin is contacted with skull Bone-conduction speaker is set, or, it can also extend earphone from Glasses structure, and this is then especially suitable for binding modules as described above It is embodied as the situation that ear wears structure；Furthermore, also can be by way of producing vibration in the position contacted with skin, for example, setting Vibration module, and physiologic information is provided, it therefore, it can have various possibility.

Furthermore, the circuit system may also comprise an operate interface, be arranged on the Glasses structure, or from the Glasses structure Extend, so that user is used as control, for example, being arranged at the button in mirror pin, touch-controlling interface etc., or extend Ear wear button, touch-controlling interface in structure etc., do not limit.

In addition, the circuit system may also comprise a communication module, with by wired or wireless mode by physiologic information An external device (ED) is sent to, for example, wire transmission mode can be connected by USB, wireless transmission method can not limited by bluetooth System, then physiologic information is supplied to user by external device (ED), for example, by display data on the screen, waveform etc., or flashing light, Vibrate, send sound etc.；Wherein, the physiologic information transmitted can be captured physiological signal or through processor The result obtained after analysis, can be different on demand, accordingly, still have an internal memory in the circuit system, to note down lower life Manage information, it is to be detected after the completion of row transmission again, or, by the way of can also being transmitted using real-time radio, or using internal memory as real-time Buffer storage before transmission is used, and is not limited.

Here, the external device (ED) can be any tool transmittability and can perform the device of corresponding application program, for example, But it is not restricted to, wisdom mobile phone, wisdom wrist-watch, intelligent glasses, tablet PC, notebook computer, and personal computer etc..

On the other hand, it also is embodied as the application program that is performed on the external device (ED) and controls the fortune of the circuit system Make, for example, binding modules can be incorporated on glasses or replaced with mirror pin always by user, but first picked without physiological signal Take, when required, then by the application program launching on mobile phone, and the real-time monitoring of physiologic situation by mobile phone；Furthermore, such as It is upper described, therefore, also can be by the application program that is performed on external device (ED) due to being possible to while obtain a variety of physiological signals The species for the physiological signal to be obtained is selected, and/or is intended to physiological signal species for being analyzed etc., is quite facilitated, in addition, passing through Above-mentioned operate interface, the Glasses structure can also transmit instruction to the external device (ED), all be possible embodiment.

And further, in the case of can be linked up with the external device (ED), then the sounding component on the Glasses structure (air transmitted formula or osteoacusis formula) may further be used to play the music from the external device (ED), certainly, the internal memory of the Glasses structure Also it can be used to store music, for example, mp3, is directly played out, if in addition, be provided with radio reception element simultaneously, the Glasses structure Can as the external device (ED) Handless, for call, quite facilitate, furthermore, the display element having/display list It is first then be that can be used to play film (being stored in internal memory or from external device (ED)), all it is enforceable mode.

Here, in particular, the information provider unit can be arranged in unilateral mirror pin, then set with closing on glasses Physiology sensing element acquired by physiologic information, physiologic information is conveyed into user, for example, by listening as described above The modes such as feel, vision, tactile, then have many different selections as how physiologic information is transferred into the information provider unit, For example, can be by way of being wirelessly transferred, for example, the mirror pin that can be embodied as side is physiology signal capturing unit, and opposite side Mirror pin be then information provider unit, wirelessly linked up between the two, or both are wirelessly linked up via external device (ED)； Or, also can be by the electrical connection that is arranged inside glasses, or by outside wired electrical connection, for example, by two mirrors Removable electric connection line is set between pin, is all feasible mode.

In a particular embodiment, the physiological signal acquisition unit and the information provider unit are embodied as each having Processor module, communication module, battery etc., can independent work, and be arranged at user head by different mirror pins respectively, Afterwards, by communication between the two, as it was previously stated, wired or wireless link up, the physiological signal acquisition unit is just using the letter Breath provides unit and physiologic information is supplied into user, wherein, the physiological signal acquisition unit can be completely or partially embedded at In mirror pin, or utilize binding modules and combined with mirror pin, the information provider unit then can be completely or partially embedded in mirror pin, It is set up in mirror pin, or is embodied as being connected to an ear of mirror pin and wear structure, is all feasible mode, does not limit.

The physiology sensing element that the physiological signal acquisition unit has can be then various forms, for example, electrode and/ Or optical sensor, to obtain electro physiology signal and/or blood physiology information, also, physiology sensing element is not limited to only set Be placed in one side mirror pin, can also arrange in pairs or groups be arranged on picture frame or the physiology sensing element in opposite side mirror pin and obtain together Physiological signal, for example, in the mirror pin that can be embodied as where two electrodes are all arranged at the physiological signal acquisition unit, or only one Individual electrode, and another electrode is then arranged in picture frame or opposite side mirror pin.

And by way of so respective independent work, the higher ease of use of user is provided for, for example, It only need to just be reached by way of changing mirror pin and change the physiological detection function of gained acquisition and/or the mesh of information providing formula , for example, being used for detecting that the mirror pin of brain electric signal is replaced by measuring electro-cardio signal originally, provide what visual information was provided originally Mirror pin is replaced by auditory information offer, or functionally increases other functions etc. original, all becomes quite easy, and And, also can be by changing mirror pin in the case of being provided with electrode in the mirror pin where the non-physiological signal acquisition unit Mode, and remove the electrode, or be changed into not utilizing the electrode etc., it is unrestricted.

Furthermore, in particular, according to the Glasses structure of concept of the present invention, it also is adapted for being embodied as virtual reality glasses (Virtual Reality Glasses, VR Glasses) or augmented reality glasses (Augmented Reality Glasses, AR Glasses), thus, so that it may directly by the original information offer interface of VR, AR glasses by information User is supplied to, on the other hand, relatively, by the physiological signal acquisition unit being arranged on glasses, VR, AR is also assisted in Performed program judges the use situation of user in glasses, complements each other each other, quite has advantage.

Next, in the conception of another aspect of the present invention, then can be obtained there is provided without change picture frame unit outward appearance The alternatively possible embodiment of physiological signal.Figure 11 A are referred to, it shows the signal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention Figure, as shown in FIG., the inner side of mirror pin have two electrodes simultaneously, and one is to be located adjacent to eye side, temporal electrode 62, another is then located at the electrode 64 near above ear.

Here, so electrode dispensing position has its Special Significance, due to being arranged at eye side, the electricity near temple Pole, it also may detect that the action of eyes except that can measure brain telecommunication extra, therefore, then with the electrode closed near ear after, Only brain electric signal and eye electric signal can be obtained simultaneously by two electrodes of homonymy, and also due to electrode is only located at unilateral mirror On pin, thus, it is only required to glasses can be allowed to obtain powerful function by way of changing single mirror pin, quite with advantage.

But due to the difference of everyone shape of face, it is possible to connecing between the electrode and skin near eye side, temple Touch, not necessarily present and be close to, therefore, can further carry out as shown in Figure 9 B, a projection to be set in the lower section of eye lateral electrode 66, to ensure the contact between electrode and skin, and when implementing, the projection except different height can be used according to different shapes of face Outside, projection can be also embodied as it is flexible, to adapt to different shapes of face；Or, as shown in Figure 9 C, also can be in upward by mirror pin An extension component 68 up to forehead stretched out, for example, contact hairline edge, the electrode for being initially positioned at ocular vicinity is extended to Electrode 62 ', consequently, it is possible in addition to it can measure eye and move signal, the activity situation in cerebral cortex frontal lobe area can be also obtained, or such as Shown in Fig. 9 D, head rear can be also extanded rearward to by extension component 69, and makes to be initially positioned at the extension of the electrode near ear For electrode 64 ', to obtain the activity situation in cerebral cortex occipital lobe area, here, the extension component is except being formed directly in the mirror It is outer on pin, it also can in other way reach, for example, Single port can be set in mirror pin, to connect the extension Part, or, the extension component also is embodied as connecting with electrode, for example, can by way of magnetic and between electrode not only shape Also reach into electrical connection and be mechanically fixed, and the electrode is therefore extended into other positions.It therefore, it can have various possibility, do not have It is restricted.

In addition, in particular, as depicted in fig. 11E, also can be by the position of binding modules extension mirror pin to head rear The brain activity in occipital lobe area is obtained, or, mirror pin can be also directly formed as with the bent portion extended back, and works as electrode Contact position at when there is hair, for example, there is hair at head rear, and there are temples head side, then true using contact Structure-preserving and obtain signal through hair, for example, using flexible electrode as described above, and/or be separated into multiple contact points etc., Therefore, do not limit, only need that the steady contact between electrode and skin can be reached.

On the other hand, except obtaining brain electric signal and/or eye telecommunication extra, two interelectrode distances can also be shortened, to take Myoelectricity signal or skin electric signal are obtained, or, an electrode also is embodied as positioned at inner side, and another electrode can be supplied by outside User carries out electro-cardio signal measurement by way of upper limbs contacts electrode, then or, optical sensor is may also set up, and obtain Blood physiology signal.It therefore, it can have various possibility, also, be not limited to individually implementation, can also merge and be implemented on same mirror pin On.

Here, similarly, can be embodied as being directly arranged in mirror pin for performing the circuit system of electro physiology signal capturing (as shown in Figure 11 A), it also is embodied as being placed in the binding modules 40 electrically connected by the electric port 42 in end with mirror pin (such as Shown in Figure 11 B) (also be embodied as ear and wear form), or be embodied as with (such as Figure 11 E in the binding modules 40 that mirror pin end is combined It is shown) moreover, the binding modules can equally be embodied as previously already described various multi-forms, all unrestrictedly.

Yet further, two mirror pins also are embodied as all to be changed, and in this case, then need to reach using distribution Electrical connection between two mirror pins, can be that circuit system 100 has been arranged in mirror pin 702 as illustrated in fig. 12 for example, And two mirror pin 702 and 704 be also respectively equipped with electrode 72 and electrode 74 in surface, therefore, when there is measurement to need, user Only connecting line 70 need to be connected to the electric port 42 in two mirror pins respectively；Or, also can be main as shown in Figure 12 B-12C Circuit system is arranged in binding modules 40, when there is measurement to need, by connecting binding modules 40 in one side mirror pin 702, with And another side mirror pin 704 connects connecting line 70, or binding modules 40 are respectively connecting to two mirror pins by connecting line, so that it may Sampling loop is completed, same very convenient, the rear on head can be located at by being additionally, since connecting line, therefore, front not interfered with equally Modeling effect.

Alternatively, also electrode and circuit system can be completed using the conductive part in Glasses structure as previously mentioned Between connection.For example, in the embodiment shown in Figure 12 D, electrode 72 is had been provided with the mirror pin of Glasses structure side, and Circuit system is then mainly arranged at ear and worn in structure, and is connected to by port 42 in the mirror pin of opposite side, and another is electric Pole 50, which is then arranged at, to be embodied as ear and wears form, for example, ear inner housing, binding modules surface, to be set in ear inner housing When on ear, the skin of ear is contacted, is set by such, as long as by the conductive part in Glasses structure by electrode 72 are electrically connected to port 42, then when user is to be measured, and structure is worn with regard to only needing ear in grafting again to wear structure, and completing ear Setting, also quite facilitates.Although here, it should be noted that in order that convenience, binding modules are implemented as ear Form is worn, but is not construed as limiting, also is embodied as such as Figure 12 B form, and that contact V-type then may be selected is recessed for electrode thereon Fall into, the auricle back side, head zone near mastoid or/or ear etc., all to be feasible.

In addition, also being embodied as mode as shown in figure 12e, in this embodiment, binding modules are equally embodied as external Form, and be disposed therein with circuit system, and two electrodes 72,74 have then all been arranged on Glasses structure, and pass through Conductive part in Glasses structure and be respectively connecting to port, therefore, when user is to be measured, just only need to connection Upper ear wears structure, or such as the binding modules of Figure 12 B forms, is equally the embodiment of advantage of very having.

In addition, it is noted that, although the situation of an electrode is only set shown in Figure 12 A-12E for one side mirror pin, but Unrestrictedly, also being embodied as both sides mirror pin, all there is two electrodes or single mirror pin to set two electrodes etc., not limit System.In addition, Glasses structure is in addition to traditional form glasses as illustrated in the drawing, also structure can be refined without strand using as shown in Figure 10 B Glasses structure, can change according to actual demand.

Then, conception according to a further aspect of the present invention, while electro physiology signal capturing ability is assigned to glasses, Further provide a controlling mechanism.Figure 13 A are referred to, it shows the schematic diagram according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, such as Shown in figure, in picture frame unit and the junction of mirror pin, corresponding electricity is set to connect respectively in picture frame unit 806 and mirror pin 802 Contact 82,84, so, by such design, when mirror pin 802 is deployed, mirror pin 802 and the electrical contact on picture frame unit 806 Point 82,84 the supporting each other of mirror pin and picture frame unit by just can be because contacting with each other, and when mirror pin is entire upper, electrical contact meeting It is disconnected.

And within the concept of the invention, it is then the state for being used to decision-making circuit system that electrical pickoff so, which is set,.By In based on glasses when not in use, user typically can by mirror pin it is entire on, with Portable belt, therefore, under the premise of such, if can be Produced because this action set at the position of structural change can decision-making circuit system mode switch, so that it may naturally by eye The storage action of mirror when not in use links to the state of circuit system, for example, whether circuit system is connected to electrode, or circuit Whether executable physiological signal acquisition of system etc..

When determining the state of sample circuit system with folding using the opening of glasses, having is advantageously, first, can The effect of power saving is reached, because glasses are worn in structure on the face, preferably mitigates weight as far as possible naturally and reduces volume, To increase the use wish of user, and battery almost account for the maximum weight and volume of Wearable physiology detection apparatus, therefore, If can ensure glasses when not in use by such mechanism, electric power will not be consumed because of situations such as false touches, definitely be suitable The design of tool advantage；Furthermore, then it is that can reach the effect for reducing data volume, due to being to hold Wearable physiology detection apparatus more The prolonged measurement of row, institute's accumulation data volume is quite huge, and therefore, such mode can effectively reduce data volume, either Therefore the resource consumption that human interpretation or high in the clouds are calculated can all be lowered.

When actually implementing, there can be several possible modes.For example, corresponding electrical pickoff can be placed in The switch in circuit system and/or electrode on picture frame unit and mirror pin, is opened, and work as mirror pin when mirror pin is entire upper Be finally closed during expansion, therefore, by mirror pin open with fold act can decision-making circuit system electrically connected with interelectrode Presence or absence, here, it should be noted that the setting quantity of contact point is not limited, be mainly configured according to demand, For example, one group, two groups or multigroup contact point can be set, to reach one, two or a plurality of electrical conduction loop, such as Figure 13 B Has the situation of two groups of relative electrical pickofves in shown as picture frame unit 806 and mirror pin 802.

In addition, the situation that all electrodes, circuit element etc. are all located in single mirror pin is also may be implemented in, and now, electrical contact Point then plays the part of the role for turning on the circuit system in the mirror pin, for example, as shown in fig. 13 c, can set single on picture frame unit 806 One contact point 82, to contact two contact points 841 and 842 in mirror pin, now, circuit system simultaneously when mirror pin is deployed Can be because electrically connecting change as detecting, and enter the state that executable physiological signal is captured, that is, the electrical connection is made It is used as performing an instruction of physiological signal acquisition.Therefore, difference that can be according to demand and change the reality of electrical pickoff Border is configured, and is not limited.

In addition, being then the current-carrying part being directed in picture frame unit and mirror pin phase according to the conception of another aspect of the invention The Glasses structure mutually turned on, it is, Glasses structure can reach signal transmission function person in itself.

Such a Glasses structure can have various possibility, for example, it may be mirror pin as shown in Figure 14 A and picture frame unit all by Made by metal material, and the person of being bonded with each other using metal strand refining structure, or the eye without strand refining structure as shown in Figure 14 C Mirror structure, can be embodied as made by metal material；In can also being the Glasses structure made by glue class material, in picture frame unit And current-carrying part is all set in mirror pin, for example, internal circuit board bearer circuit, then pass through metal and twist refining structure interconnection person； Alternatively, it is also possible to be metal material outer cladding plastic material or acetate fiber material person, therefore, do not limit.

Wherein, in the Glasses structure for meeting such a demand, most common is exactly so-called metal frame glasses, that is, as schemed 14A those shown, therefore, in ensuing narration, mainly can be described based on such a glasses type, but as this Known to art personnel, it is not construed as limiting, and same embodiment can also be applied to other eyes for having same speciality In mirror structure.

Metal frame Glasses structure can equally include a picture frame unit, and two mirror pins, it is however generally that, in common metal frame In Glasses structure, picture frame and mirror pin are made up of metal material more, and but, as is well known, the material of nasal cushion may be Change, for example, using rubber cushion, or metal material is equally used, in addition, the mirror pin end for having part metals material glasses can cover There is the mirror footmuff of unlike material；Then it is picture frame unit and mirror pin by shape in addition, metal frame Glasses structure as shown in Figure 14 C It is integrally formed, for example, by monolithic elastic metal institute former.

Therefore, when using metal frame Glasses structure, no matter electrode is arranged at which position of metal material Glasses structure Put, as long as can be electrically connected with metal material formation, all additionally can need not carry out electric signal transmission in wiring ground.

For example, one of which possible embodiment is to refer to Figure 14 A, the mirror pin 902 on single side be provided with one Binding modules 40, and in the mirror pin 904 of another side then be provided with one combine electrod assembly 90, also, the binding modules and should Electrode 92 and 94 is provided with the inside of contact head with reference to electrod assembly, therefore, based on the characteristic of metal frame glasses, The binding modules and this combine electrode and need to be only electrically connected respectively at setting on the position that is contacted with mirror pin end of inside contact, and really The action for protecting installing may achieve the steady contact of be electrically connected contact and mirror pin, consequently, it is possible to work as binding modules and combine electrode portion After the completion of part is all installed, whole sampling loop is to complete, as long as user puts on one's glasses, the electrode for the both sides that are placed in can pass through Respectively the both sides of contact head and obtain brain electric signal, and from this combine electrod assembly electric signal can via two mirror pins 902, 904 and picture frame and reach the binding modules 40.

By such mode, as long as user buys binding modules and combines electrod assembly, measured when in need When, then be installed in by binding modules and with reference to electrod assembly on the glasses of oneself, so that it may the detection of physiological signal is carried out, quite just Just.

Alternatively possible embodiment is to refer to Figure 14 B, and it is shown in the situation that electrode is set between two, nasal cushion The situation of electrode is normally used as, here, the nasal cushion electrode 96,98 can be formed directly as and metal in script Glasses structure Metal material nasal cushion or formed and electrically connected between metal picture frame using the mode of coated with conductive accessory that picture frame is connected Person, does not limit.Therefore, so that it may using the electrode in nasal cushion obtained together with the electrode 92 on binding modules eye electric signal and Brain electric signal, is equally quite advantageous selection.

Or, now, mould can also be combined by being set in the mirror pin of side using the Glasses structure shown in Figure 14 C Block 40, and combine electrod assembly 90 being set between two at region, so that it may side is contacted by the electrode 92 on binding modules Skin of head, and combine the skin in region between electrode (do not show, positioned at the glasses on the inside of) contact two on electrod assembly, For example, mountain root, and obtain eye electric signal and brain electric signal.

Another possible embodiment is as shown in fig. 14d, an electrode to be previously formed in unilateral mirror pin 904 9041, for example, as it was previously stated, using the mode for changing mirror pin, therefore, as long as combining mould in installing in the mirror pin of another side Block 40, so that it may which brain electric signal is obtained by electrode 92 and 9041.

Another possible embodiment is, as shown in fig. 14e, in mirror pin 904 and the skin of head side and/or ear In the case of having steady contact between skin, directly mirror pin 904 is implemented as electrode, for example, contacting the position that V-type is recessed by mirror pin Put, then coordinate the electrode 92 on binding modules 40 and obtain brain electric signal.

Therefore, as long as determining the conductive part that has had in picture frame unit and mirror pin mutual conduction, so that it may pass through Above-mentioned mode and easily obtain physiological signal acquisition function, especially worn metal frame Glasses structure person originally, most simply Situation be that only need to load onto an external connection module to be achieved with physiological signal acquisition function, it is considerably advantageous to receive in lifting is popular Degree.

Herein, it should be noted that although the electrode painted in Figure 14 A-14E is all headward direction, when in reality During implementation, the position of contact V-type depression downwards, also, either binding modules or combination electricity can be also embodied as previously described Pole part can all be embodied as, with foregoing ear contacts part, to carry electrode, and then ensuring between electrode and skin Contact, in addition, as in Figure 14 E, when directly treating as electrode using the mirror pin of Glasses structure, the ear has been may also set up in the mirror pin Piece contact portion, to ensure the stability of contact.

In addition, the Glasses structure of signal transmission function can be reached for itself, set the present invention further provides another The possibility of electrode is put, it is, electrode is set by external mode, for example, utilizing connect with mirror pin one external yuan Part, by for obtaining the outside that one of electrode of physiological signal is arranged at the Glasses structure, for example, Figure 14 F are shown Outward element 930 is embodied as the situation that ear wears form, wherein, electrode (not shown) may be disposed at passes through a connecting line with mirror pin On the ear inner housing 920 being connected, therefore by setting the action of ear inner housing, electrode is just reached and connecing inside ear Touch, or, the outward element 930 also is embodied as situation as shown in figure 14g, wherein, electrode 940 is arranged at and mirror pin phase On the surface for the outward element 930 being electrically coupled, thus accessible such as ear rear and/or mastoid position.

In this case, in order to obtain physiological signal, then there can be several selections.One of selection is to utilize two Electrode carries out the acquisition of physiological signal, now, due to Glasses structure in itself can transmitting signals, therefore another electrode is settable In any position on glasses, for example, in the mirror pin that the external part 930 is connected, on picture frame unit, or opposite side mirror On pin, physiological signal acquisition can be all carried out.

Another selection is then that as previously mentioned, original Glasses structure has had two electrodes and can obtain electric life Therefore reason signal, and the electrode connected by this outward element, then can change sample position, sampling combination normal form, take Sample signal species etc., wherein, the mode of same substituted original one of electrode, or carry out together with original electrode signal Two kinds of selections are captured, to be sampled back in reference portfolios normal form and assembled bipolar normal form, and single channel sampling loop with binary channels Change between road.

Here, it is noted that the quantity of electrode is not limited to foregoing embodiment, and due to Glasses structure in itself Signal transduction can be carried out, therefore the set location of electrode can also be changed according to measurement demand, for example, can basis The 10-20 brain wave electrodes collocation method (International 10-20System) that is generally known and electrode is set, also can be according to more The electrode configuration method of multi-quantity, or other positions to be detected are arranged at, there can be various possibility.

Another further aspect, is then to make further improvement for mirror pin according to another conception of the present invention.Just it has been observed that The present invention seeks to be, in the case of the front appearance of Glasses structure is not changed, provide physiological signal for Glasses structure and pick Function is taken, therefore, mirror pin will be best suitable for performing improved position.

Figure 15 is referred to, it shows the glasses combination according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein, Glasses structure tool There are a picture frame unit and two mirror pins, here, in particular, wherein a mirror pin is embodied as having a replaceable part 1100, with And a corresponding engaging member 1200, when both are combined, complete mirror pin external form can be formed.

The present invention conception in, that is, wish allowed by the design of the replaceable part Glasses structure can according to demand and It is changed, that is, the replaceable part to be substituted by different substitution parts, is captured with providing more possible physiological signals Function.

In one of the embodiments, the substitution part is implemented as an optical sensor module 130, and the optical sensor mould Circuit system and element of at least part needed for capture physiological signal are contained in block, in this case, when glasses knot Structure is worn when on user's head, the optical sensor 132 on surface is arranged at by the position near ear, for example, on ear Side, V-type depression or ear rear, and blood physiology signal is obtained by this position, for example, pulse wave signal, blood oxygen concentration Deng, and it is achieved with heart rate by analyzing pulse wave signal.

The advantage of such a embodiment is, even if simply common Glasses structure, as long as setting this to replace at mirror pin Change part, so that it may simply by the mode of mechanical bond, just obtain the physiologic information that optical sensor is provided, for example, heart rate, Also therefore, as long as putting on glasses, so that it may obtain easily and in daily life physiologic information naturally；Moreover, further, Relative to wearing in form on hand, the movement on head is relatively fewer, will can provide more stable signal and originate.

In another embodiment, the substitution part be implemented as having contained in an electrode module, and the electrode module to Circuit system and element of the small part needed for capture electro physiology signal,.For example, one of which situation is, electrode mould Can have simultaneously on block 140 two simultaneously contact head skin electrode 141,142, to obtain local myoelectricity signal, skin Electric signal, brain electric signal etc.；Or, another situation is that electrode module 150 has the electrode of contact head skin in side 152, and another electrode (not shown) for upper limbs then with being contacted, thus to obtain electro-cardio signal.Consequently, it is possible to simple By the replacement action of mechanical bond glasses can be allowed to obtain electro physiology signal capturing function.

On the other hand, the Glasses structure with the replaceable part can also be it is foregoing had circuit system with And the Glasses structure of physiology sensing element.

For example, in one embodiment, the substitution part can be used for the change of electrode kenel, for example, this can Part is replaced upper former with electrode, to coordinate other existing electrodes on glasses to carry out signal capturing.Because brain is divided into perhaps Multizone, and different brain regions administer the different physiological activity of human body, and be exactly by the brain activity acquired by electrode The brain activity in the cerebral cortex region below electrode position, therefore, if the cerebral cortex activity of different zones to be understood, just must Must be by way of changing electrode position, and this alternatively partly provides for such possibility, for example, the substitution part 162 also are embodied as upwardly extending, and electrode is obtained the brain activity in temporal lobe area, or, the substitution part 164 can implement For the longer brain activity for making electrode to obtain head rear cerebral cortex occipital lobe area of distance that extends back.Therefore, letter is passed through Single substitute mode can increase the diversity of physiological signal acquisition.Here, being likely to occur hair screening at the set location of electrode When covering, for example, above head rear or ear, then structure can be ensured by using contact as described above, for example, needle-like is electric Pole, dispersive electrode etc., and ensure the contact between electrode and skin.

Further, the substitution part can also be used to change or increase captured physiological signal, and for example, this takes Optical sensor 172 can be provided for part 170, and allows original Glasses structure increase to obtain the function of blood physiology signal；Or, If having electrode in the script only mirror pin of opposite side and/or picture frame unit on Glasses structure, the substitution part 180 can be used to Electrode 182 is provided on the side mirror pin, and increase obtains the position of brain electric signal；Or, by former replaceable portion with electrode The substitution part for not having any physiology sensing element point is changed, and changes the sample position of brain electric signal, for example, from head two Side draw obtains brain electric signal and is changed into obtaining brain electric signal from region between two and head side.It therefore, it can have various possibility.

Here, it is noted that the substitution part described in above-described embodiment is used only as citing, being not intended as Limitation, it can have various change according to the actual design and framework of Glasses structure in connection, be not limited only to above-mentioned feelings Shape, as long as can change the physiological signal acquisition function person of Glasses structure because replacing with the substitution part, all belonging to the present invention can answer Category.

Implement in addition, above-mentioned situation can also be combined, for example, optical sensor and electricity can simultaneously be set in part is replaced Pole, or optical sensor etc. can be also set up while electrode kenel is changed, all it is feasible mode, does not limit.

Therefore, by the substitution part, Glasses structure will be may further be and impart more detection possibilities, be equally The quite selection of tool advantage.

And in addition to making Glasses structure using the mode for replacing alternative part and obtaining physiological signal acquisition function, also may be used By the way of combined outside, as shown in Figure 16 A-16B, a upper binding modules 40, and the combination can be combined on a Glasses structure Module has complete physiological signal acquisition function in itself, for example, has had two electricity on the binding modules shown in Figure 16 A Pole 1110 and 1112, can perform electro physiology signal capturing function, for example, brain electric signal is obtained, eye electric signal, myoelectricity signal, And/or skin electric signal, or, alternatively, the electrode on the binding modules may be alternatively provided as a contact head skin, and another One is available for upper limbs to contact, to obtain electro-cardio signal；In addition, Figure 16 B then show that binding modules provide optical sensor 1114 Schematic diagram, and by setting optical sensor, the binding modules can obtain blood physiology signal, and then obtain pulse wave signal, blood Oxygen concentration etc..It is of course also possible to which there is electrode and optical sensor simultaneously on a binding modules, do not limit.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 16 c, the binding modules 40 are embodied as having a bent portion, can be in knot Headward rear during together in mirror pin, and structure is worn with an ear, for example, ear inner housing 920, can be combined on ear, its In, an electrode 1115 is arranged at the inner side of the bent portion, and is embodied as scattered form, to overcome the masking of hair, This, further, each dispersing contact point can also be embodied as telescopic form, be more conducive to reach the contact between skin, Another electrode 1116 is then arranged at the ear and worn in structure, consequently, it is possible to be arranged at ear wear structure electrode be considered as with reference to electricity Electrode on pole, and binding modules is then considered as activity detecting electrode, can obtain the brain electric signal in cerebral cortex occipital lobe area；Or Person, alternatively, the binding modules also are embodied as contacting with V-type recessed position, thus, so that it may obtain cerebral cortex temporal lobe The brain electric signal in area.

Here, tool is advantageously that circuit system may be disposed at the binding modules and/or the ear is worn in structure, not limit System, and the binding modules can then be embodied as grafting or be sheathed in mirror pin, especially preferably be, on its ear contacts part It is embodied as with foregoing Regulation mechanism, to be directed at the same position of different users, for example, V-type is recessed, and then allows and make With more convenient, therefore also without limitation.

Here, when setting the binding modules, it is preferred that the phase that selection allows between electrode and/or optical sensor and head Maintenance stabilization person sustainable to position, for example, can be placed in the action of ear by mirror pin on ear and obtain stable power Amount, or reach the position of steady contact after ear using the external form of binding modules.

And by such mode, no matter which kind of form the Glasses structure of user is, it can all pass through the binding modules And physiological signal acquisition function is obtained, and it is not only easy to use, it is more conducive to increase the acceptance of user, is that quite there is advantage Mode.

Application that is following then describing the Glasses structure according to the present invention.

As described above, the difference according to the Glasses structure of the present invention according to electrode set location, can obtain various electricity raw Signal is managed, for example, brain electric signal, eye electric signal, myoelectricity signal, skin electric signal, electro-cardio signal, and if additionally light can be set to pass Sensor, then can obtain blood physiology signal, for example, pulse wave signal, blood oxygen concentration etc., then be suitable for for a long time with Glasses structure is closed Wear on the face so that there are various applications may according to the Glasses structure of the present invention.

For example, it can be applied to nervous physiology feedback program.The common purpose of nervous physiology feedback includes, but does not limit In, loosen, and notice improvement etc., and the physiologic information of the main reference of nervous physiology feedback is exactly to utilize to measure brain telecommunication Number and obtain brain activity, and electrode is set by the Glasses structure of the present invention, the not only setting of electrode becomes quite to facilitate, Also so that can be carried out at any time and place for the nervous physiology feedback program for improving mental and physical.

In addition, also there is a kind of purpose of nervous physiology feedback to be between the balance of training left and right brain or understanding left and right brain It is whether synchronous, and such a situation is then particularly suitable for the glasses form EEG checking device using the present invention, because glasses are original Structure just has the mirror pin being set up in respectively on two ears, contact head both sides can be distinguished, for example, cerebral cortex temporal lobe area (in the electrode that contact temporal lobe area is set in the mirror pin of both sides), or cerebral cortex occipital lobe area is (in all settings such as Figure 11 E in two mirror pins Mirror pin warp architecture backward), therefore or cerebral cortex frontal lobe area (above picture frame upper limb contact eye socket) etc., only need The activity situation of half brain of left and right can be obtained respectively naturally by properly configuring electrode position, for example, a common ginseng can be set Examine electrode, for example, contacting the position of mastoid in mirror pin end, or being arranged at external ear wears in structure, and respectively with not With the single electrode formation sampling loop (two-channel reference portfolios normal form) in mirror pin；Or, also can in the mirror pin of both sides all One reference electrode is set, to sample passage with the electrode formation on homonymy or opposite side mirror pin, different half brains equally can be all obtained Activity situation (two-channel reference portfolios normal form)；Or, also can be in all setting two electrodes in every mirror pin, and allow one side Two electrodes in mirror pin form single sampling passage, so that it may which the activity situation for obtaining different half brains respectively is (two-channel bipolar Combine normal form).

And in addition to understanding the activity situation of half brain of left and right, when electrode is arranged at the position for being closer to eyes, for example, Picture frame and the position contacted near the eyes, or mirror pin contact position of eye side etc., and so configuration also may be used via eye electric signal For understanding the situation of right and left eyes activity, therefore there are various purposes.

And in a special embodiment, be then implemented as, the electrode in the nasal cushion of right side and the electrode in the mirror pin of right side The electrode on sampling loop, and left side nasal cushion and the electrode formation sampling loop in the mirror pin of left side are formed, such mode is then It is particularly conducive to obtain the action of right and left eyes respectively, separates the circuit in two loops here, only should be noted, for example, by picture frame In metal parts be embodied as two parts not connecting of left and right, to be respectively used to twist on the metal that the nasal cushion of side connects side Structure is refined, and in this case, the distribution of circuit can be respectively and directly arranged in the Glasses structure of left-right parts, or, also may be used Circuit is set by way of mirror pin is combined external connection module, is all possible embodiment.

Furthermore, can also be applied to general biofeedback program, for example, the purpose of substantial portion of biofeedback be Loosen body and mind, and skin electric signal is exactly the most common physiological signal for being used for representing degree of relaxation in biofeedback program, in addition, Myoelectricity signal may also indicate that the tensity of muscle, equally be to be relevant to the physiological signal loosened.

Moreover, the information provider unit having by the present invention, for example, being arranged at the eyeglass on Glasses structure, lighting Element, display element, display unit etc., the earphone being connected with Glasses structure etc., and communicated with Glasses structure mobile phone, Tablet PC etc., in above-mentioned various biofeedback programs, user can will in real time understand the change of itself physiological status Situation, for example, provided by modes such as vision, the sense of hearing and/or tactiles, and the foundation to be controlled as self-consciousness.

In addition, when provided with optical sensor, the blood physiology signal of user can be obtained, for example, pulse wave signal, blood oxygen is dense Degree etc., wherein, when continuous pulse wave signal can be obtained, changes in heart rate can be obtained, except during user can be allowed to understand wearing Changes in heart rate outside, can also be further used for obtaining RSA information (Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia, sinus rhythm It is not whole), and pass through RSA information, so that it may the breathing situation of user is learnt, accordingly, can be answered according to the Glasses structure of the present invention For carrying out respiratory training, close information provider unit for example, can match somebody with somebody and user is provided respiratory daoyin, and/or because of breathing instruction Physiological status practiced and changed etc., in addition, passing through heart rate variability rate (HRV, Heart rate variability) letter Breath, moreover it is possible to understand the activity situation of autobnomic nervous system, its be equally judge human body be in loosen or tense situation it is important Foundation.

Further, since the amplitude for increasing RSA contributes to triggering to loosen reaction (Relaxation Response), release tired Long-pending pressure, and the effect of raising parasympathetic nerve/sympathetic activity ratio is reached, therefore, can be by observing user's Changes in heart rate pattern, and when heart rate starts to accelerate, inform that user can start air-breathing by guiding, and start in heart rate When slowing down, by guiding inform that user can start to feel elated and exultant, with reach increase RSA amplitudes effect, namely cause breathing with Coherence (coherence) between heart rate, it helps reach and loosen.Furthermore, due to shaking acquired by RSA crest and trough The size of width, that is, in a respiratory cycle, the difference between the maximum and minimum of heart rate can be relevant to autonomic nerve Active height, therefore, equally can be supplied to user in real time by this information, the base to adjust physiological activity as user Plinth.

And in a particular embodiment, as shown in figure 17, circuit system is arranged at a wrist and worn in structure, for example, hand In table, bracelet, it is, user can wear wrist-watch/bracelet with brain electric signal acquisition function in wrist in usually, when During measurement brain electric signal in need, Glasses structure is reconnected, to complete the electrical connection with the electrode on Glasses structure, or, Usually wear wrist and wear structure and glasses, again connect both when there is measurement demand, be equally quite convenient and involvement day The selection often lived, and such situation is then particularly suitable for biofeedback and respiratory training.

By wrist wears portability and the convenience in the offer unit of configuration information thereon that device is provided, add Only Glasses structure need to be coordinated to obtain the design of brain electric signal so that user can almost enter with limiting without time, place Row biofeedback/respiratory training, now, electrode is also provided with if further can be worn in wrist in structure, with the electrode on Glasses structure Electro-cardio signal is obtained together, or is worn in Glasses structure or wrist optical sensor is set in structure, obtains heart rate, all can be therefrom Solution breathing situation, and then perform respiratory training program, if also, there is electrocardioelectrode and optical sensor simultaneously, so that it may draw Pulse wave passing time (PTT), recycles the relation between PTT and blood pressure and calculates the pressure value of reference, or further utilize PPT is used as biofeedback information.Therefore, only need to wear wrist wears structure and Glasses structure, so that it may obtain various physiologic information, And it is easy to operate, it is quite advantageous embodiment.

The position that wrist wears the exactly general configuration information offer interface of set location of structure is additionally, since, for example, wrist-watch, Bracelet, therefore, during biofeedback or respiratory training is carried out, can be naturally structure is worn by wrist and biofeedback is provided Information, and/or respiratory daoyin etc., or as the input interface of user, quite facilitate, in addition, further, if using Person's selection, which is closed one's eyes, carries out biofeedback or respiratory training, can also be by reconnecting a sounding component, for example, being connected to wrist wears knot Structure, or Glasses structure is extended from, or be arranged on the Glasses structure, to produce audio, for example, it may be the number stored Individual audio shelves, or produce audio in real time, for example, the audio of tool specific frequency, and the audio can be sound and/or voice, And then auditorial mode gives user's feedback and/or guiding；Or structure is worn by wrist and/or Glasses structure sends and shaken Dynamic mode and give user's feedback and/or guiding, be all quite advantageous mode.

Here, the sounding component can be embodied as being arranged at an ear and wear in structure, for example, be embodied as an earphone, with wear in Ear, allows using more convenient, moreover, further, can also be worn in the ear and electrode is set in structure, for example, being arranged in ear The surface of housing, to obtain brain electric signal, for example, as previously mentioned, brain electric signal is obtained together with the electrode on Glasses structure, For example, as reference electrode, or two electrodes are set and brain electric signal is individually obtained, all it is feasible mode, or, ear is worn The electrode for being available for upper limbs to contact is may also set up in structure, thus, so that it may electrocardio is obtained together with the electrode on Glasses structure Signal, or the electrode worn using ear in structure the electrode in structure is worn with wrist together with obtain electro-cardio signal；Furthermore, also can be in this Ear, which is worn, sets optical sensor in structure, to obtain heart rate, and just it has been observed that changes in heart rate can be obtained physiologic information, for example, HRV, RSA, Respiratory behavior etc., it is similarly applied to carry out biofeedback and/or respiratory training, in addition, dressing when using two Structure is obtained during electro-cardio signal, for example, when the electrode that wrist is worn in structure coordinates Glasses structure/ear to wear the electrode in structure, Biofeedback and/or respiratory training can be performed using electro-cardio signal.

Yet further, wrist wears structure in addition to above-mentioned function, can also provide other physiological signal detection selections, example Such as, while electrode being provided with the surface contacted with wrist, also in another upper limbs can contact surface on electrode is set, Electro-cardio signal is obtained to contact electrode respectively using two hands；Or, the surface that can be contacted in wrist sets two electrodes, to take Obtain skin electric signal and/or myoelectricity signal；Or, re-extend a finger and wear structure, and this refer to wear structure can then be embodied as with hand The surface of abutment has two electrodes, to obtain skin electric signal and/or myoelectricity signal, or only has an electrode, and With closing another electrode for being available for the contact of another upper limbs, worn for example, being arranged at wrist and wearing structure, Glasses structure or refer in structure, To obtain electro-cardio signal, wherein, this, which refers to, wears structure and also can be used to set optical sensor, to obtain the blood such as heart rate, blood oxygen concentration Physiologic information, is equally quite advantageous mode.In addition, the acquirement of skin electric signal can also wear the electricity in structure by wrist Pole is reached with the electrode on another wear structure, and structure is worn for example, referring to and wearing structure, Glasses structure or ear.

And in addition to applied to biofeedback and respiratory daoyin, it is also possible to detect the state of mind of human body.

The state of mind of people can be learnt by many physiological signals, for example, brain electric signal, eye electric signal, self-discipline god Active state through system etc., wherein, different frequency of brain wave represent the different state of mind of human body, for example, when human body is in During the state regained consciousness and be absorbed in, the β ripples (about 12-28Hz) of dominance can be measured, on the other hand, when human body is in the state loosened When, then the α ripples (about 8-12Hz) of dominance can be measured, and when sleep state will be entered, then frequency can be observed lower E.E.G.

Furthermore, in autobnomic nervous system, when sympathetic activity increase, human body can be made to tend to nervous state, and work as During parasympathetic nerve activity increase, then it can become to making human body to enter the state loosened, and in the meantime, the various physiological phenomenons of human body Also corresponding change is had, for example, when parasympathetic nerve activity increases, heart rate is to decline therewith, therefore, passes through observation The physiological signal of reaction autobnomic nervous system change will also be understood that the state of mind of people.

In addition, also existing substantial amounts of it is experimentally confirmed that degree of fatigue, attention-deficient and the pressure of blink pattern and people Etc. there is certain correlation, and these have also reacted the state of mind of people, therefore, blink mould are learnt by detecting eye electric signal Formula, for example, whether the number of winks of unit interval changes, and whether blink speed is slack-off etc., it helps understands people The state of mind, for example, if occur in that sleepiness, and these can all be learnt by obtaining eye electric signal.

As previously mentioned, these signals can all be obtained by the Glasses structure of the present invention, since and being desirable in daily To detect the waking state, sleepiness degree or degree of fatigue of people during life, study, work, then Glasses structure has and not shown The big advantage of lofty, user acceptance, will be selection the most suitable.

Further, if testing result can will can effectively be lifted by way of with reference to a variety of physiologic informations The degree of accuracy, for example, referring also to eye electric signal while brain electric signal is obtained, to learn the eye activity feelings of user Shape, or analysis E.E.G and the state of autonomic nerve activity simultaneously, to increase the degree of accuracy of judgement by multiple index.

So, in a preferred embodiment, the present invention is embodied as by detecting brain electric signal simultaneously and the dynamic signal of eye Judge the state of mind of people, the such combination of selection is to be based on, understanding user in the frequency by E.E.G is in spiritual collect In or in the case of relaxation state, if be able to will have with closing an electric signal to confirm the eye activity state of user Help judge that user is not at resting state, add, eye electric signal may also provide the information of user's blink pattern, example Such as, as previously mentioned, whether number of winks and/or blink speed change, thus, so that it may more accurately judge to make The state of mind of user.

And as it was previously stated, can be by setting electrode on picture frame unit, for example, the bridge of the nose, mountain root, region, eye socket between two Surrounding equipotential installs electrode, then with the electrode closed in mirror pin with regard to obtaining brain electric signal and eye electric signal simultaneously, and by two Planting the signal strength and signal characteristic of signal has a certain degree of difference, therefore, can be by two by way of signal is handled Person separates, accordingly, can be while obtaining to judge two kinds of physiology of the state of mind in the case of two electrodes are at least only needed Signal, not only significantly reduces the complexity for setting physiology sensing element, also maximises utilization benefit simultaneously, is quite to have excellent The mode of gesture, moreover, by such design, user, which only need to easily put on one's glasses just to can reach, monitors itself state of mind Purpose, quite facilitates.

And in an another preferred embodiment, it is of the invention then be embodied as simultaneously by the use of eye electric signal and heart rate information as Judge the basis of the state of mind.And can use and be the reason for this two kinds of physiologic informations, learn and blink except eye electric signal can be analyzed Outside eye pattern, by analyzing heart rate information, can also obtain many can represent the physiologic information of the state of mind, for example, as before Described, analysis heart rate information can draw autonomic nerve action message and breathing situation etc., wherein, autonomic nerve activity situation can Judge that the state of mind is in nervous or loosened, in addition, loosen when the state of mind is in, it is tired, drowsiness when, respiratory rate can also become It is low, thus can also this as judgement basis, in addition, heart rate is under the control of autobnomic nervous system, also can in loosening, it is tired There is the phenomenon of heart rate decline in labor, drowsiness period.Therefore, by combining frequency of brain wave and heart rate information, it can also contribute to more Accurately judge the state of mind of user.

On the other hand, due to the common application of detecting of the state of mind be during the work of general daily life, for example, During driving, therefore, the mechanism of prompting is equally quite important.And having is advantageously, the architectural characteristic based on Glasses structure, when sentencing Break user the state of mind it is not good, for example, when meeting a default value, the letter being arranged on Glasses structure can be traveled naturally through Breath provides interface and sends prompting message, and then allows user to improve its state of mind, for example, as it was previously stated, can pass through Light-emitting component is set near glasses, using the effect for setting the modes such as display element, display unit to reach visual alerts, example Such as, flash, produce color change, occur reminding message etc.；Or, it can also be set in mirror pin close near the position of ear Sounding component (air transmitted or osteoacusis form), or be embodied as extending earphone (air transmitted or osteoacusis shape by mirror pin Formula), to be reminded by sound, voice；Or, it can also be vibrated by being set at the position that Glasses structure is contacted with skin Module and produce vibration, in addition, also being embodied as vibration module being arranged in earphone, do not limit.

Certainly, it also is embodied as, will determine that the state of mind drawn provides interface by information and be supplied to makes in real time User, for example, can by state of mind digitization, and by numeral shown, or, using color change, magnitude of vibrations, Sound size etc. shows the state of mind instantly, all unrestrictedly.

In addition, acquired physiological signal except the processor module by being arranged in wear structure perform calculating/point Analyse and then draw outside prompting message, also be embodied as, acquired physiological signal is sent to the external device (ED), and outside this Device carries out the analysis of the state of mind according to the physiological signal received, now, and information about the state of mind and having is needed Prompting message during prompting is sent to user, directly interface will can be provided by the information of the external device (ED) and being supplied to makes User, or be back to again on the object wearing device, provided by information provider unit thereon.And in another preferred embodiment In, then the device with being worn on is embodied as by the state of mind information of generation and/or reminds message to be sent to external device (ED), and Interface is provided by the information of related psychotic state by the information of the external device (ED) and/or reminds message to be supplied to user.Here, It is noted that the external device (ED) equally can be by producing the forms such as tactile, the sense of hearing or visual signal and by information and/or news Breath is supplied to user, does not limit.

Further, since during being daily life the detecting of waking state, for example, driving for a long time, if can coordinate again. more The start time point of upper mark detection, for example, during driving is entered, starting the detecting of the state of mind, can more accurately carrying For judged result.

Furthermore, can also be applied to stimulate human body, physiological status, brain state, state of consciousness etc. changed to reach Effect, for example, more typical function are loosened for reaching, improve focus, for example, treatment ADHD (Attention Deficit hyperactivity disorder, attention deficit ADHD), improve memory, change the state of mind, example Such as, treatment PTSD (Post traumatic Stress Disorder, traumatic stress disorder), lifting mental power and table Existing (Mental Capability and Performance), changes brain states, for example, treatment dementia (Dementia), Change cognitive state (cognitive state), the various effects such as change/induction sleep state.

And for this application, Glasses structure is had the advantage that its original structure is surrounded on around head, and Cover eyes, therefore, the either stimulation of vision, the sense of hearing and/or tactile form can all be implemented, for example, can be unilateral or two Side picture frame or mirror pin set display element close to the position of eyes, for example, display element, light-emitting component etc., to produce flash of light, face Color change etc., to carry out visual stimulus；Or mirror pin set close near the position of ear sounding component (air transmitted formula or Osteoacusis formula), or be embodied as connecting out an earphone (air transmitted formula or osteoacusis formula), to produce acoustic stimuli；Or, can be Oscillator is set on picture frame, mirror pin, to produce vibratory stimulation；Or, further, electric thorn can be produced by setting electrode Swash.Similarly, when being embodied as ear and wearing structure, it can equally produce these stimulations, for example, structure can be worn by ear extends aobvious Show element, worn in ear and sounding component is set in structure, and/or setting vibration module etc. in structure is worn in ear, and through setting The electrode of structure is worn in ear and carries out electro photoluminescence.

First, Glasses structure, ear based on the present invention are worn and are provided with electrode in structure originally, and therefore, tool is advantageously Applied to progress electro photoluminescence.

For example, common electro photoluminescence includes, for example, tCS (transcranial Current Stimulation, Electrical transcranial stimulation), TENS (Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, transcutaneous electrical stimulation), MET (Microcurrent Electrical Therapy, micro-current diathermy), and other known electro photoluminescence etc., its In, the tCS of common form includes tDCS (transcranial Direct Current Stimulation, through cranium direct current thorn Swash), tACS (transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation exchange electro photoluminescence through cranium), and TRNS (transcranial Random Noise Stimulation are stimulated through cranium random noise), and in particular, due to Electrical transcranial stimulation (apply current range and be usually less than 2 milliamperes) is applied to the local physiological tissue above cerebral cortex, and then Corresponding corticocerebral activity is influenceed, and the electric current applied is very faint, therefore, during electro photoluminescence is performed, by Examination person does not have obvious sensation generally, wherein, different cerebral cortex areas (as shown in Figure 5A) respectively correspondingly administer human body not Same function, for example, vision is mainly administered by occipital lobe area, the sense of hearing is mainly administered by temporal lobe area, and body-sensing is mainly administered by top, with And higher cognitive function, such as language, self-consciousness, then mainly administered by frontal lobe area, therefore, by the way that electrode is arranged at into correspondence In on the skull in different cerebral cortex regions, in addition to it can obtain the activity situation of relative cortical area, it can also be directed to by carrying out The mode of electro photoluminescence and influence is produced on the cerebral cortex in the region.

Still there are a kind of electro photoluminescence species, tongue electro photoluminescence (Electrode stimulation of tongue).According to grinding Study carefully display, two main cranial nerves can be activated by carrying out electro photoluminescence to tongue：Lingual nerve (a trifacial part) and drum Rope nerve (chorda tympani) (part for facial nerve), and the stimulation for cranial nerve is then that can produce to be conveyed to The nerve impulse stream (flow of neural impulses) of cortex of parietal lobe somatosensory area and through brain stem, wherein, brain stem is to be permitted The control centre of many vital functions, including, sensory perception and motion, then, from brain stem starting, these nerve impulses will be passed through Brain simultaneously activates or activates neuron and the structure relevant with brain function -- cerebral cortex again, spinal cord, and, potentially, Whole central nervous system.

, it is known that electro photoluminescence is imposed for human body, except that can reach in addition to foregoing various effects, it is also known that help to improve certain A little symptom, for example, local pain, antimigraine, melancholia, epilepsy, the apoplexy such as shoulder neck pain etc., wherein, for what is stimulated Position, for example, trigeminal neuralgia, vagus nerve, sympathetic nerve, cerebral cortex etc., are all located near head and ear, it is just adjacent Nearly Glasses structure and ear wear the position of structure, for example, after ear-lobe, auricle, duct, ear, temple nearby, forehead, the crown, brain Afterwards etc., for example, trifacial many branches, for example, auriculotemporal nerve (auriculotemporal nerve) is located at ear Piece adjacent and above, in addition, nervus supraorbitalis (supraorbital nerve), supratrochlear artery nerve (supratrochlear Artery nerve), and ophthalmic nerve (ophthalmic nerve) etc. is then located at eye socket and near forehead, and these are just just That Glasses structure/ear wears the position that structure setting can be contacted when head/ear, therefore, quite be adapted to using Glasses structure with And ear wears structure to implement；Furthermore, can also be reached by way of carrying out electro photoluminescence to acupoint improves physiological status Effect.

For example, may be implemented as glasses form, directly by being arranged at two electrodes of Glasses structure, for example, connecing The electrode of region and head side between the electrode of contact part both sides, or contact two, so that it may which electro photoluminescence is carried out to brain；Separately Outside, when simultaneously there is ear to wear structure, electrode in structure can be worn by being arranged at ear as described above, and with the electricity on glasses Pole carries out electro photoluminescence to brain together.As long as and due to directly putting on wear structure, complete the contact of electrode, you can carry out electricity Stimulate, therefore, no matter using which kind of form, can all allow the execution of electro photoluminescence to become more simple, quite facilitate.

And in addition to directly carrying out electro photoluminescence using the electrode on wear structure, can also there is an other embodiment, citing and Speech, can be used as medium by wear structure, and extend electrode, to carry out electro photoluminescence, for example, it may be only extending an electricity Pole, and perform electro photoluminescence together with one of electrode on wear structure or extend two electrodes, and pass through two Individual extension electrode performs electro photoluminescence, is all feasible mode, and when the form using extension electrode, tool is advantageously, optional Selecting the position of contact then becomes more extensive, is not only restricted to the set location of wear structure, for example, as shown in Figure 18 A-18B, can Extended electrode by the mirror pin of glasses and contacted after neck, after ear, forehead etc., structure can be also worn by ear and extends electrode contact volume After head, temple, neck, ear rear etc., therefore, it can have various possibility, and herein it is noted that, although be shown in figure Extend two electrodes, but also be embodied as only extending an electrode, do not limit.

When extending electrode, then using depending on element and electrode being arranged on skin, for example, as illustrated in the drawing Paster, or, it can also be another wear structure that this, which depends on element, for example, using by Glasses structure extension produce agaric wear structure, Neck, which wears structure, arm and wears structure, wrist, to be worn structure, refers to the form for wearing structure etc..

Or, structure can be also worn by ear and extends another wear structure, for example, another ear wear structure, wear structure, Neck, which wears structure, arm and wears structure, wrist, to be worn structure, refers to the forms such as structure of wearing, and is all feasible mode, wherein, structure is worn according to setting The difference of seated position, can allow electrode to be arranged at the corticocerebral frontal lobe area of correspondence, top area (as shown in Figure 19 A-19B), pillow The positions such as leaf area, neck, which wears structure, can then allow electrode to be arranged at neck, the position near shoulder, therefore, can be needed according to actual use Ask and change, do not limit.

Furthermore, in particular, when carrying out tongue electro photoluminescence, this, which depends on element, can then be embodied as a bite inner structure, to allow Multiple electrodes can be arranged on tongue by user, and when carrying out tongue electro photoluminescence, be arranged at the electricity in the intraoral structure Pole is configured, it is preferred that be embodied as being arranged in matrix form, for example, 9x 9 or 12x 12 electrode configuration, and electricity is being provided During stimulation, it can be embodied as having different electrical stimulus patternses changes according to program control, for example, what is produced via electrode configuration has The electrical stimulation pattern (pattern) of time or spatial variations, therefore, can change according to actual use demand, not limit.

In addition, alternatively, when being embodied as two extension electrodes, can be embodied as by two extending elements respectively to hold Carry, also be embodied as by an extending element while two electrodes of carrying, are not limited.

Here, it is noted that the electrode used, the electrode no matter being disposed on wear structure or extension and The electrode gone out, can all be embodied as dry-type electrode or wet type electrode, for example, using the electrode of conductive paste, do not limit, wherein, especially It is wet type electrode to be sticked using oneself, for example, SMD electrode, can further improve electricity beyond wear structure that its is advantageous Pole and the contact stabilization of skin, then have many selections as the form of implementation, for example, wet type can be used by extension form Electrode, can also replace with the electrode of original wear structure at wet type electrode, all be feasible mode.

And when the form using dry-type electrode, be especially then advantageously that can be ensured using foregoing contact Structure, for example, being embodied as scattered electrical pickoff and/or being embodied as telescopic structure etc., in particular, near head Contact point is likely to be stopped by hair, ensures structure by using contact, will can ensure that the execution of electro photoluminescence.Therefore, Suitable type of electrodes can be selected according to application target, is not limited.

When implementing, an electric signal is mainly produced by a signal generation unit, and is sent to coupled electrode, Thus to make electrode pair user apply electro photoluminescence, therefore, by changing the electric signal, electrode puts on the electricity thorn of user Swashing to be changed.Here, it is noted that produced electro photoluminescence is the form of non-intruding, and the electro photoluminescence applied Content, then can change according to the purpose of electro photoluminescence, for example, may be selected using based on sine wave, square wave or other waveforms Electric current, voltage change, or, in the case of using pulse wave, even if frequency is identical, it can also pass through pulse wave width modulation (Pulse Width Modulation) and change the duration stimulated；Or, in the case of being desirable with direct current and being stimulated, Selected waveform can loaded thereon, be also feasible mode, therefore do not limit using direct current as bias (offset) System.

In addition, being advantageously further, because the wear structure of the application is originally i.e. designed for obtaining brain telecommunication Number and/or other physiological signals, therefore, the detection function of physiological signal can be also combined with electro photoluminescence on same device, And by such combination, the means of electrical stimulating effect can be confirmed by being equal to directly provide, the undoubtedly more selection of advantage.

For example, the physiological status that one of which can change by electro photoluminescence is brain activity state, and passes through brain electricity Signal can learn that its changes, for example, as it was previously stated, the ratio of observable α ripples and β ripples, and then understanding user putting instantly Zhang Chengdu is loosened, tighten, in addition, by the setting of multichannel, activity, the capacity volume variance of left and right brain can be learnt, furthermore, go back observable and go out Potential difference between the brain of left and right, in addition, cortical slow potential (SCP) then can be used to understand the brain activity of concentration, and is understanding brain After portion's active state, so that it may by adjusting the various parameters of electro photoluminescence, for example, electric current, voltage, intensity, frequency, work period (duty cycle), duration etc., and influence is produced on brain, and then achieve the goal, also, can also carry out electro photoluminescence Afterwards, learn the effect of electro photoluminescence by understanding the change of brain activity, and as according to and be adjusted.

Alternatively, electrodermal activity (EDA, electrodermal activity) is also observe physiological status change one Individual index.By being arranged at the electrode on head, or extend to the electrode at other positions of body, for example, neck, shoulder, wrist, Finger, can all obtain the electrodermal activity for carrying out sites of electrostimulation, regardless of whether being before electro photoluminescence starts, the electro photoluminescence execution phase Between and/or electro photoluminescence after, all can be used as and determine and/or adjustment electrical stimulation pattern by observing the change of electrodermal activity Reference.

Alternatively, also the physiological status changed by electro photoluminescence can be observed by detecting changes in heart rate.Heart rate is by meter Calculation can draw heartbeat degree of variation (HRV, Heart Rate Variability), and heartbeat degree of variation is then known understanding self-discipline god Through the approach that system is optimal, therefore, either the purpose of electro photoluminescence is to loosen, lift notice, improve the state of mind, improve and sleep Dormancy state, change brain states or some symptom for the treatment of, by understanding the change of autonomic nerve, all can effectively control phase The physiological change of pass, and then it is used as the foundation of adjustment electro photoluminescence.Here, the acquirement of heart rate can by configuring optical sensor, or Electrocardioelectrode, is not limited.

On the other hand, when detecting E.E.G finds that sleepiness occurs in user, also it can reach and carry by the execution of electro photoluminescence Wake up, prevent the effect fallen asleep, for example, user may be selected to wear glasses when driving, studying, earphone, neck wear structure etc., And know whether sleepiness occur by monitoring E.E.G, electrodermal activity and/or heart rate, to be used as the foundation for producing electro photoluminescence.

Here, it is noted that when the physiological signal detected be electro physiology signal when, then for obtaining electro physiology signal Electrode with for performing the electrode of electro photoluminescence, can also be further embodied as sharing each other, for example, one of electrode is shared, Or two electrodes are all shared, and configured in one piece can be made more simplified.

The above-mentioned implementation situation that electro photoluminescence is produced, adjusted according to physiological status, can there is different implementation selections.Citing For, it can be embodied as automatically controlling the generation of electro photoluminescence, the pattern of electro photoluminescence, the parameter of electro photoluminescence by signal generation unit, Can be embodied as allowing user's Self-operating, for example, can by mobile phone screen, the display element for being worn on wrist, the eyeglass of glasses, Or earphone etc., and the physiological state information measured by user is notified, afterwards, user can be determined certainly by operate interface Whether oneself will carry out electro photoluminescence, the pattern that select which kind of electro photoluminescence or whether to adjust parameter of electro photoluminescence etc., certainly, It can be embodied as that automatic or manual operator scheme can be selected on demand, all unrestrictedly.

For example, an electrical stimulation pattern set can be provided, for user's unrestricted choice, or further implemented After the electrical stimulation pattern for selecting correlation in first gathering certainly according to measured physiological state information, then to supply user to enter Row selection, or, it also is embodied as allowing user to can adjust foregoing parameters of electrical stimulation setting, is all possible embodiment party Formula, is not limited.

Therefore, electro photoluminescence is carried out by wear structure, provides really and allows the execution more easy way of electro photoluminescence, If along with the physiological signal of user can be obtained in real time, it is more conducive to improve the adjustment and selection of electrical stimulation pattern, and Electro photoluminescence can achieve the effect that, therefore be strictly quite advantageous mode.

On the other hand, worn in the Glasses structure and/or ear of the present invention on the premise of structure can obtain brain electric signal, especially It is to apply also for performing physiology resonance stimulation (Physiological Resonance Stimulation).

First, a brain activity detecting unit can obtain the brain telecommunication of a special time by least two electrode for encephalograms Number, afterwards, frequency-domain analysis is performed to acquired brain electric signal by a processing unit and handled, for example, by Fourier transform, Or digital filter is utilized, the Energy distribution of brain electric signal can be obtained, then, respectively in different E.E.G frequency ranges, for example, δ Frequency range (0.1-3 hertz), θ frequency ranges (4-7 hertz), at a slow speed α frequency ranges (8-9 hertz), middle α frequency ranges (9-12 hertz), fast alpha frequency Section (12-14 hertz), at a slow speed β frequency ranges (12.5-16 hertz), middle β frequency ranges (16.5-20 hertz), quick β frequency ranges (20.5-28 Hertz), or other frequency ranges, one in this time or several energy peaks (peak energy) can be observed, for example, In the energy peak for occurring 8 hertz in α frequency ranges, or occur 8 hertz and 10 hertz of energy peak simultaneously, and in a selected frequency range Scope, for example, after a band limits of selection α frequency ranges or self-defining, can be with the frequency range once stimulation signal generation unit A physiological stimulation signal is produced based on the frequency of the interior energy peak, and is applied to user.

Here, it is noted that the special time can be embodied as in real time, for example, each second or shorter time are to perform Frequency-domain analysis is handled, and also can use long period of time, for example, the time of 5 minutes or longer, then long-time segmentation is held Line frequency domain analysis is handled, and is averaged again afterwards, or whole time directly carries out frequency-domain analysis processing, is all possible side Formula, can change according to actual demand, without certain limitation.

As for the decision for the frequency for stimulating signal, preferably mode is after research, and selection has frequency with the energy peak The frequency of rate proportionate relationship, if for example, the frequency for assuming to stimulate signal is n, the frequency of energy peak is m, then n and m is integer Proportionate relationship all to be feasible, for example, n:M can be 1:2,1:3,2:3,3:2,3:1 etc., do not limit, consequently, it is possible to pass through The proportionate relationship having between the two, with regard to that can be conducive to reaching synchronization (entrainment), and then reaches resonance (resonance) phenomenon.

As long as here, it should be noted that determine that the peak energy frequency and frequency proportions are closed according to the above method System, when actually implementing, all may be allowed skew slightly, all belongs to the scope of the present invention, do not limit, in addition, can also mix point Not Ju You different proportion relation stimulation signal, for example, mixed proportion relation is respectively 1:2, and 1:Two kinds of 3 stimulate news Number, to be more beneficial for reaching synchronization/resonance by multiple harmonic components, moreover, signal ratio, intensity and the species of mixing are also It can be embodied as changing over time, furthermore, when being embodied as providing acoustic stimuli, music can be further mixed, for example, natural The sound on boundary, to increase the acceptance of user.It therefore, it can have various possibility, do not limit.

After resonance is reached, one of which is probably the effect that can reach increase target peak energy, for example, selected 8 hertz of fixed energy peaks, it may appear that the increase of amplitude, it is alternatively possible, be, can be to the energy peak in selected frequency range Frequency produce influence, for example, when up to after resonance, can by change it is outside apply the frequency stimulated, for example, being changed by 8 hertz For 8.1 hertz, to pass through the traction strength between the two produced by resonance so that therefore the frequency of the energy peak changes Become, thus, so that it may by way of gradually increasing or decreasing and applying frequency of stimulation, and reach and change original natural frequency Pulling effect.

Further, the frequency by way of increasing target peak energy or by changing provided stimulation signal Rate and the mode for reaching the frequency for drawing and influenceing the energy peak, it is possible to obtain change physiology or brain state and/ Or the effect of state of consciousness, for example, sleep state, clear-headed degree, degree of relaxation, meditation depth (meditation can be induced ) etc. depth various human body physiological states, can also be relevant to the disease of brain activity, for example, epilepsy, antimigraine etc. for some There is positive effect.

As for stimulating the species of signal then to have various possibility, for example, visual stimulus signal, acoustic stimuli signal, or electricity It is all feasible mode to stimulate signal etc., for example, and visual stimulus signal can be regarding for the flicker speed of tool proportionate relationship Frequency signal, for example, being embodied as the form of flash of light using setting LED, LCD or other display elements, acoustic stimuli signal can To be the audio signal for the sound variation frequency for having proportionate relationship, for example, using sounding component (air transmitted formula or osteoacusis Formula) and produce, and in a particular embodiment, the generation of acoustic stimuli signal is then that can be reached by two sound generating sources Into, namely so-called two-channel beat frequency (Binaural beats) method is utilized, listened by two provided with a difference on the frequency Feel signal, and make the difference on the frequency and the frequency tool proportionate relationship of the target peak, and when simultaneously this two sense of hearing signals are fed into During brain, brain eventually sensigenous to the effect of one the 3rd sense of hearing signal with the difference on the frequency, and such two sound Sound generating source, then have various embodiments, for example, sounding component, Ci Zhongfang can all be set in the mirror pin of Glasses structure both sides Formula is especially suitable for using osteoacusis formula sounding component, consequently, it is possible to which Glasses structure moulding will not have too big change；Or, Sounding component may also set up to be worn in structure in the ear extended by Glasses structure, for example, can extend two by unilateral mirror pin Ear wears structure, or respectively extends an ear by two mirror pins respectively and wear structure, to be arranged on two ears；Or, also quite it is adapted to The situation that structure is individually worn using two ears is implemented on, only sounding component need to be set up respectively, being all can be with embodiment.

Electro photoluminescence also has different forms of implementation, as it was previously stated, can by select different electric currents, voltage apply waveform and Change the kenel of electro photoluminescence, in addition, the position stimulated also may be selected in electro photoluminescence, as it was previously stated, can be by electrical transcranial stimulation, percutaneous Nerve electric stimulation or performed by modes such as tongue electro photoluminescence, therefore, there are various possibility.

Furthermore, in addition to applying single and stimulating, can also apply two or more stimulations simultaneously, for example, with implementation plus vision Stimulate and acoustic stimuli, or apply electro photoluminescence and acoustic stimuli etc. simultaneously, or it is same to different cerebral cortex regions Shi Zhihang electro photoluminescence, is all the executive mode that can be selected, in addition, second stimulus also is embodied as being carried by external device (ED) For, for example, light emitting source, sound generation source, mobile phone etc. is not limited, and in this case, the frequencies of a variety of stimulations then can with identical or Difference, is not limited, and only need to have frequency proportions relation with the energy peak.

Then, by way of resonance and after being stimulated, by the detecting of brain electric signal, also can during stimulation, And/or afterwards, the effect of stimulation is learnt by observing E.E.G, for example, whether the energy of target peak increases, and/or its increasing Big amplitude etc., also therefore, can change the executive mode of stimulation in real time when effect is not reached, for example, the width of energy increase When degree does not reach expected, the intensity stimulated can be strengthened, or increase the time stimulated, or change stimulates waveform of signal etc., all The effect for contributing to increase to stimulate.

Such resonance stimulation mode can carry out resonance stimulation for the existing frequency of brain wave of human body exactly, to reach Enhanced effect, and being adjusted in real time, is to have very much the physiological stimulation mode of efficiency.

Here, similarly, the species of the resonance physiological stimulation either applied, or pattern, the parameter setting performed Deng, it also is embodied as allowing user voluntarily to select, for example, the input operation interface that structure is provided is worn by Glasses structure, ear, For example, button, touch-controlling interface, photoinduction, Voice command etc., or the external device (ED) communicated with each other with Glasses structure, for example, hand Machine or wrist are worn the operate interface of device etc. and performed, in addition, the physiological status caused by applying resonance physiological stimulation changes, Also it can be provided by the information provider unit that is arranged on Glasses structure or with external device (ED) that Glasses structure is communicated with each other To user, for example, can help to allow user to become more apparent upon oneself current physiology by forms such as vision, the sense of hearing, tactiles State, it helps what E.E.G resonated reaches.

In a specific embodiments, as shown in Figure 19 A-19B, the headband for being implemented as being arranged at the crown is equipped with two The ear inner housing or the form of earmuff of ear, such setting are highly suitable for obtaining the brain electric signal in cerebral cortex top area, Wherein, as illustrated, when ear wears structure and is embodied as ear inner housing form, it can mainly be embodied as with wearing interstructural combination Reached by connecting line, and when ear wears structure and is embodied as earmuff form, it, then mainly can be real with wearing interstructural combination The form integrated for both is applied, but is not absolute, other embodiments are also to be feasible.

When implementing, it can be worn as illustrated, two electrodes 191,192 are all arranged at corresponding to cerebral cortex top area Position, to obtain brain electric signal, or, can also be worn then at ear and an electrode is set in structure as reference electrode, with head Two electrodes are pushed up to be utilized respectively reference portfolios normal form and obtain double-channel brain electric signal, or, it also is embodied as an electrode It is arranged on headband, an electrode is arranged at ear and worn in structure, can equally obtains the brain electric signal in cerebral cortex top area；Separately Outside, alternatively, electrode can be also disposed proximate to the position in cerebral cortex temporal lobe area, for example, headband is close to the position of ear, or It is that ear is worn in structure, is especially suitable for the structure of earmuff form, so that it may obtain the brain electric signal in cerebral cortex temporal lobe area, therefore, can Change according to actual demand, do not limit.And electrode is except for obtaining brain telecommunication extra, it is also possible to carry out electro photoluminescence, example Such as, electrical transcranial stimulation, resonance physiological stimulation etc., or, it can also be used and depend on element and electric stimulation electrode is set, for example, extension From wearing structure or ear wears structure.Here, further, for the electrode contact problem for overcoming crown hair to be likely to result in, The electrode on headband is arranged at, it is preferred that being embodied as that there is foregoing contact to ensure structure, on the one hand allows electrode can Through hair, on the other hand also increase contact range.

And the form that general common headphone is conformed exactly to due to it, therefore, also it is quite appropriate for ear and wears structure Interior setting sounding component (air transmitted formula or osteoacusis formula), consequently, it is possible to just user can be provided audio naturally, for example, For playing out the music for being stored in inside, for example, mp3 voice files, or the music from external device (ED) is played, or Person, it is also possible to physiologic information, operation information to provide correlation etc., for example, biofeedback/respiratory training etc. is carried out, or, more Further, it may further be used to carry out physiological stimulation, for example, above-mentioned various acoustic stimuli, being additionally, since can all be set in bilateral Sounding component, therefore also be embodied as carrying out physiological stimulation using above-mentioned two-channel beat frequency mode.

Therefore under this framework, it can not only obtain brain electric signal and/or perform electro photoluminescence, moreover it is possible to audio is provided and/or held Row acoustic stimuli, along with being general common earphone forms, the acceptance of user is at a relatively high, is very advantageous choosing Select.

And such form, as long as using the material of soft comfortable, being just quite appropriate for using during sleep.In sleep period Between, by detecting brain electric signal, understand brain activity situation, for example, the fast quick-action eye phase, the sound sleep phase etc., helped except that can provide In outside the music of sleep, it is also possible to determine the various stimulations for putting on brain, for example, electro photoluminescence, acoustic stimuli etc., and as Foregoing, putting on the stimulation of human body has the dormant effect of improvement/induction, therefore, can be natural by such configuration Above-mentioned various stimulation modes are reached on ground, quite with advantage；And further, other physiology sensing elements can be also set up, To obtain other physiological signals, for example, obtaining blood physiology signal using optical sensor, and then heart rate, breathing, blood are learnt The information such as oxygen concentration, may also set up other electrodes and obtain such as the physiology such as eye electric signal, myoelectricity signal, and skin electric signal news Number, or microphone is set up again, it can learn and breathe the information such as situation, snoring, Apnea (Sleep Apnea) event, and this Both contribute to understand sleep state in more detail, also, in addition to available for adjustment physiological stimulation, physiological signal can also be remembered Record for diagnostic analysis of sleeping.

In addition, tool is advantageously, the detecting based on brain electric signal and/or other physiological signals can also carry out electro photoluminescence And/or resonance stimulate before, first pass through observation physiological signal and understand physiological status, and then as whether the decision stimulated according to According to, and/or to carry out the foundation of which kind of stimulation.

Wherein, if the purpose stimulated is to be to loosen, improve focus, change the state of mind, change/induction sleep shape State, change brain states, for example, cognitive state (cognitive state) etc., then can first pass through observation E.E.G or other raw Manage signal and learn that whether physiological status is in stable physiological status, to decide whether to proceed by stimulation, and/or will hold Which kind of stimulation of row is more adapted to, and can help to more be rapidly reached the effect of stimulation.

For example, it can learn that user is presently at by observing E.E.G to loosen or nervous state, for example, α ripples Dominance represents to be in compared with relaxation state, and β ripples dominance then represents in tension；On the other hand, if being provided with other lifes Sensing element is managed, then the physiological status of user can be understood by other physiological signals, is made for example, optical sensor can be obtained The heart rate of user, to learn the respiratory rate of user by RSA phenomenons, autobnomic nervous system activity is learnt using heartbeat aberration rate Coherence between situation, and/or observation heart rate and breathing etc., and whether these can all represent user in stable physiology shape State.

Pass through such prior observation, so that it may using the mode of setting preparatory condition in advance, and stimulation most can Performed in the case of telling on, if for example, observation is E.E.G, when observable continues for some time interior or multiple segmentations Between between, whether the Energy distribution situation in special frequency channel is stablized, or whether energy peak consistent etc., if observation is heart rate, Then whether coherence between observable palmic rate, respiratory rate, heartbeat aberration rate, heart rate and breathing etc. falls in default scope It is interior.

And further, if user is in unsuitable physiological status, for example, more unstable physiological status when, It can also allow user to be in by foregoing biofeedback and/or respiratory daoyin/respiratory training program relatively to stablize and put After the physiological status of pine, then resonance stimulation/electro photoluminescence is carried out, and then make the effect of global procedures more notable.Therefore, have various May, do not limit.

This determination procedure can be embodied as performing on object wearing device, or physiological signal is transmitted to external device (ED), and Performed by external device (ED), for example, physiological signal is sent into mobile phone by being wirelessly transferred, and pass through the application program in mobile phone To calculate and decide whether to perform stimulation, and which kind of stimulation performed.

Here, it is noted that, although the above-mentioned narration about stimulating is based on Glasses structure, however, as ability Known to field technique personnel, Glasses structure is to belong to the one kind for wearing structure, and therefore, above-mentioned all the elements also are adapted for being applied to Device based on wearing structure, either obtaining physiological signal, or performs stimulation, therefore, and it also belongs to the present invention Category.

Another common application is as man-machine interface (HMI, Human Machine Interface), for example, can lead to Cross detecting brain electric signal and analyze the intention (intention) for drawing user, or detect the physiological change of user, then lead to Cross and be compared with an instruction table of comparisons, and then be converted to operational order, to control the device being combined with the man-machine interface, or It is the device of remote-control external.In recent years, such man-machine interface coordinates biofeedback to be also applied to game, for example, passing through trip The presentation mode of play and allow user to train concentration etc..

Due to being to use Er Dai or glasses form according to sensor of the invention, therefore, it is suitable for use of as human-machine interface Mouthful, and in the case of the physiological signal detected includes brain electric signal, eye dynamic signal, myoelectricity signal, heart rate sequence etc., can use There are following several possible modes in the mode for producing instruction.

For example, but do not limit, due to the ratio shared by α ripples in E.E.G, as the action closed one's eyes and opened eyes has very big Change, it is however generally that, when close one's eyes when, the ratio regular meeting of α ripples is substantially improved, accordingly, it is possible to this be used as produce instruction foundation； Or, whether myoelectricity signal (EMG) distinguishable muscle shrinks force, so that it may by the occlusion of left right tooth respectively exert oneself and under Up to instruction；Or, can obtain respiratory rate via the RSA phenomenons produced by heart rate sequence, thus can by changing Respiratory behavior, And assign instruction.

In addition, when picture frame unit provided with electrode to contact eyes surrounding, for example, the bridge of the nose, mountain root, between two region and/ Or lower edge equipotential is put on eye socket, so that it may detect the action of eye and obtain an electric signal (EOG), moreover, can also be by setting Multi-group electrode and the action for detecting right and left eyes respectively, thus, so that it may assign instruction, citing by the action of eye and Speech, blink has right and left eyes individually and two while blink, speed/frequency of blinking, between the action widened the view/closed one's eyes, and opening and closing eye Time interval etc., and ocular movemeut then has to the left and moves right or has suitable counterclockwise rotates etc., therefore by above-mentioned Various motion, so that it may respectively as different instructions, for example, can blink simultaneously two come on/off device and/or start dress The a certain function of putting, for example, physiological signal measurement, information are provided, image/sound is provided etc.；Or, right eye blinks representative input (ENTER), left eye blinks representative and cancels (CANCEL), it is simple eye or two it is simultaneously continuous blink to represent several times soon jump out (ESC), separately Outside, it can also be used to increase and widen the view or time for closing one's eyes assigns instruction；Or, eyeball, which turns right, represents lower one page, and eye Ball, which turns left, represents page up etc.；Or, different instructions can be reached by combining multiple eye motions, thus it is unrestricted System, can there is different definition according to actual demand.

However, because people usually just has the natural action of blink and movable eyeball, therefore, can also match somebody with somebody and close other sound Condition is answered, to make assigning for instruction more smooth, for example, can produce message to allow user to understand by a Tip element Execution situation between its instruction made and controlled device, for example, can be in setting vibration module on Glasses structure, with by shaking Dynamic message to carry out interaction between user, for example, can inform that user has been enter into using message is vibrated can receive instruction State, and the action of eyes can be started by letting the user know that, and then input instruction；Or, vibration message can be performed in user After complete eye motion, as the completed acknowledgement notification of input, or it is embodied as notifying user to have been received by finger to vibrate message Order, need to further confirm that whether perform, now, so that it may be carried out by performing same action or the action specified again really Recognize；Alternatively, user can be also pointed out by sense of hearing message or visual messages, and interaction is carried out with user, and by such as This mode, will may be such that whole operation flow becomes more easy and convenient.

Alternatively, also can interoperation sensing element, for example, accelerometer, gyroscope, Magnetic Sensor, to detect body Action, to assign instruction together with glasses action, for example, the dynamic action on head, for example, nod, shake the head, or head Static posture change, for example, come back, bow or differing tilt angles etc., or hand action, for example, can be by sense of movement Survey element and be arranged at wrist and wear structure or refer to and wear in structure, to learn that specific gesture, or the static posture of hand change, or, Further, also can both cooperate, draw more combinations, therefore be all suitable selection.

For example, the confirmation for the eye motion that executed can be confirmed by the action nodded, shaken the head；Or, same When blink can on/off device in the case of, can coordinate and come back/bow to distinguish the instruction of on/off, or, can be After a certain function of eye motion starter, then coordinate gesture operation this function, for example, can start in eye motion After browser, using browsing for gesture operation webpage, there are various combinations may.

Certainly, eye motion can also be matched somebody with somebody and closes other physiological signals, for example, above-mentioned brain electric signal, myoelectricity signal, Heart rate, Respiratory behavior etc., or suitable combination is selected from various physiological signals, it is fitted to each other and carrys out execute instruction, so More instructions not only can be combined out, the execution for also allowing for instruction is more light, therefore does not limit.

And so by dressing Glasses structure as the occupation mode of man-machine interface, then can have the operation application of many, For example, when Glasses structure is embodied as with information provider unit, for example, as it was previously stated, can play with sounding component Audio, for example, mp3 voice files etc., when can provide image with display element, so that it may music, film are manipulated by instructing Deng broadcasting, for example, beginning/stopping, suspending, fast-turn construction/retrogressing etc., or, when Glasses structure is embodied as with radio reception element, just It can be used to control the connection of call and hang up, or, when Glasses structure is configured with camera/video camera, it can be used to control to clap According to beginning/stopping is photographed, the action such as amplification/diminution.Here, as previously mentioned, the set-up mode of the information provider unit has respectively Selection is planted, for example, may be disposed in the mirror pin of one side, and passes through wired or wireless lead to the physiological signal acquisition unit of opposite side The mode of letter and linked up, can be changed according to actual embodiment.

And in particular, such example then conforms exactly to the use demand of AR or VR glasses common now, for example, AR Or on VR glasses generally there is sound and image to provide function, for example, being stored on glasses or the music from external device (ED) Or image, as long as therefore instruction is assigned by eye motion with closing concept of the present invention, can allow using more natural and just Just.

Furthermore, also for various devices in the general daily life of remote control, for example, mobile phone photograph/photography, e-book is browsed, Computer operation, for example, the remote control of web page browsing, such as TV household electrical appliances, carries out the transparency control during bulletin, unmanned plane Control etc., has considerable application possibility, very with advantage.

Here, it is noted that the above-mentioned embodiment using various physiological signals as instruction, is not limited to individually make With can also merge according to actual demand and use, consequently, it is possible to a greater variety of instructions not only can be combined out, also allow application It is wider.

In summary, the present invention captures process by the way that the metal strand refining structure in general common glasses is used for into physiological signal In electrical conduction, and cause Glasses structure can in the case of picture frame unit outward appearance is not changed, obtain electro physiology signal capturing work( Energy；Furthermore, the present invention is also allowed and is not had the general of metal part it is also proposed that the possibility of electro physiology signal can be obtained by single mirror pin Common glasses can obtain electro physiology signal capturing function simply by changing the action of mirror pin, equally reach and do not change picture frame The purpose of unit outward appearance；Also, the present invention is it is further proposed that the circuit system Determines of glasses storage action can be linked to Mechanism, and be then that electric quantity consumption can be allowed to reduce by such mechanism, and allow computing resource to obtain more effective utilize；In addition, Returned invention still further provides the sampling reached using the conductive part in Glasses structure needed for capturing physiological signal Road, equally allows original Glasses structure to change and minimizes.

On the other hand, the present invention is it is also proposed that changing in Glasses structure by way of specific replaceable part, and allows eye The physiological signal acquisition function of mirror structure can have more possibilities, for example, increase sample point, and increase and/or replacing Physiological signal species of acquirement etc.；Also, the present invention further by the form of binding modules Glasses structure can be obtained Physiological signal acquisition function, consequently, it is possible to which any type of glasses of use that can be unrestricted are learnt the life of itself by user Reason situation.

Claims

1. a Glasses structure, with physiological signal acquisition function, including：

One picture frame unit, wherein, when the Glasses structure is arranged at a user head, the picture frame unit at least contacts this and used Region between two of person；

One first mirror pin and one second mirror pin, are engaged with the picture frame unit respectively, wherein, it is arranged at this in the Glasses structure During user head, first mirror pin and second mirror pin can contact following at least one of position of the user, including： Temple and its near, the head zone near ear, and ear；

At least one pair of metal contact element, one of those is incorporated on the picture frame unit, and wherein it is another be arranged at this first In mirror pin；

One first electrode and a second electrode, wherein, the first electrode is arranged in first mirror pin, and the second electrode It is electrically connected at least one pair of metal contact element；And

One circuit system, is configured as with the second electrode and at least one pair of metal contact element certainly making by the first electrode Electro physiology signal is obtained with user.

2. Glasses structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the electro physiology signal is following at least within one, including： Brain electric signal, electro-cardio signal, myoelectricity signal, eye electric signal, and skin electric signal.

3. Glasses structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the picture frame unit is embodied as made by least one electrically conductive part Into, and wherein, the electrically conductive part is constructed the part as the agent structure for supporting the picture frame unit, and with this at least A pair of metal contact element formation electrical connections.

4. Glasses structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein, at least one electrically conductive part is embodied as metal parts.

5. Glasses structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein, first mirror pin is embodied as made by electrically conductive part, to make For a part for the agent structure for supporting first mirror pin, and electrically connected with least one pair of metal contact element formation.

6. Glasses structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the first electrode and the second electrode are embodied as being respectively arranged at In first mirror pin and second mirror pin, electro physiology signal is obtained with the skin by contact head respectively and/or ear.

7. Glasses structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the first electrode and the second electrode are embodied as being respectively arranged at In first mirror pin and the picture frame unit, electro physiology signal is obtained with the skin by contact head respectively and/or ear.

8. Glasses structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the first electrode is embodied as being arranged in first mirror pin and is available for making The position of the upper limbs of user one contact, and the second electrode are embodied as being arranged on second mirror pin or the picture frame unit, to connect The skin of contact part and/or ear, and then obtain electro physiology signal.

9. Glasses structure as claimed in claim 1, it also includes an at least optical sensor, is arranged at the Glasses structure with using The position that person head and/or ear are in contact, to obtain the blood physiology signal of the user.

10. a glasses combination, with physiological signal acquisition function, including：

One Glasses structure, including：

At least one pair of metal contact element, one of those is incorporated on the picture frame unit, and wherein it is another be arranged at this first In mirror pin；And

One first electrode and a second electrode, wherein, the first electrode is arranged in first mirror pin, and the second electrode It is electrically connected at least one pair of metal contact element；

One binding modules, are incorporated into first mirror pin, and are electrically connected at least one pair of metal contact element；And

One circuit system, is at least partially arranged in the binding modules, and is configured as by the first electrode and second electricity Pole and at least one pair of metal contact element and from user obtain electro physiology signal.

11. glasses combination as claimed in claim 10, wherein, the picture frame unit is embodied as made by least one electrically conductive part Into, and wherein, at least one electrically conductive part is constructed the part as the agent structure for supporting the picture frame unit, and with At least one pair of metal contact element formation electrical connection.

12. glasses combination as claimed in claim 10, wherein, at least one electrically conductive part is embodied as metal parts.

13. glasses combination as claimed in claim 10, wherein, first mirror pin is embodied as made by electrically conductive part, with Electrically connected as a part for the agent structure for supporting first mirror pin, and with least one pair of metal contact element formation.

14. glasses combination as claimed in claim 10, wherein, the second electrode is arranged on the binding modules, or this second In mirror pin.

15. glasses combination as claimed in claim 10, wherein, the binding modules are configured as the following shape of one of those Formula, including：Be set up in the module in first mirror pin, the ear being connected with first mirror pin wears structure, and with first mirror Pin and second mirror pin are connected and are placed in the module at head rear.

16. glasses combination as claimed in claim 10, it also includes an at least optical sensor, is arranged on the binding modules, To obtain the blood physiology signal of the user.

17. the Glasses structure in a kind of glasses combination as described in claim 11.

18. glasses combination as claimed in claim 17, wherein, the second electrode is arranged in the second mirror pin.

19. a Glasses structure, with physiological signal acquisition function, including：

One first mirror pin and the second mirror pin, are engaged with the picture frame unit respectively, and are used when the Glasses structure is arranged at this During person head, first mirror pin and second mirror pin can contact the following position at least within of the user, including： Temple and its near, the head zone near ear, and ear；

One first electrode and a second electrode, are all arranged at the surface of first mirror pin, wherein, the first electrode is configured as connecing Touch the skin near the ear and/or ear with the first mirror pin homonymy；And

One circuit system, is configured as obtaining at least one electricity life from user by the first electrode and the second electrode Manage signal.

20. Glasses structure as claimed in claim 19, wherein, the electro physiology signal includes following at least within one, Including：Brain electric signal, eye electric signal, skin electric signal, myoelectricity signal, and electro-cardio signal.

21. Glasses structure as claimed in claim 19, wherein, the second electrode is configured as one of those following of contact, Including：With the temple and neighbouring skin of the first mirror pin homonymy, forehead, and head rear.

22. Glasses structure as claimed in claim 21, wherein, first mirror pin further comprises that one is raised, towards the head, To set the second electrode, and then contact temple and neighbouring skin.

23. Glasses structure as claimed in claim 21, wherein, first mirror pin further comprises an extension component, to set The second electrode, and the extension component is embodied as the following form of one of those, including：Towards the forehead of the user, with And towards the head rear of the user.

24. Glasses structure as claimed in claim 19, it also includes an information provider unit, by with it is following at least within One and be combined with the Glasses structure, including：The picture frame unit, first mirror pin, and second mirror pin.

25. a glasses combination, with physiological signal acquisition function, including：

One Glasses structure, including：

One first mirror pin and the second mirror pin, are engaged with the picture frame unit respectively, and are used when the Glasses structure is arranged at this During person head, first mirror pin and second mirror pin can contact the following position at least within of the user, including： Temple and its near, the head zone near ear, and ear；And

An at least electrode, is arranged at the surface of first mirror pin, and is configured as contact and the skin of the first mirror pin homonymy；With And

One binding modules, are incorporated into first mirror pin；

One circuit system, is at least partially arranged in the binding modules, and is configured as by an at least electrode from user An at least electro physiology signal is obtained with it.

26. the glasses combination as described in claim 25, it also includes an another electrode, is arranged at one of those following On, including：First mirror pin, and the binding modules.

27. the glasses combination as described in claim 25, wherein, the binding modules are embodied as an ear and wear structure.

28. the glasses combination as described in claim 27, wherein, first mirror pin is embodied as with Single port, is somebody's turn to do with connecting Ear wears structure.

29. glasses combination as claimed in claim 25, it also includes an information provider unit, by it is following at least within One and be combined with the Glasses structure, including：The picture frame unit, first mirror pin, second mirror pin, and this combines mould Block.

30. the Glasses structure in a kind of glasses combination as described in claim 25.

31. a Glasses structure, with physiological signal acquisition function, including：

One first electrode and a second electrode, are respectively arranged at first mirror pin and the surface of second mirror pin；

An at least electric connection line, is connected to first mirror pin and second mirror pin；And

One circuit system, is configured as being electrically connected to the first electrode and the second electrode by an at least electric connection line At least within one, and then obtain from user an at least electro physiology signal.

32. Glasses structure as claimed in claim 31, it also includes a binding modules, to house the circuit system at least A part, and be configured as being connected to first mirror pin and the second mirror pin by an at least electric connection line.

33. Glasses structure as claimed in claim 31, it also includes an at least optical sensor, is arranged at the Glasses structure with making The position that user head and/or ear are in contact, to obtain the blood physiology signal of the user.

34. a glasses combination, with physiological signal acquisition function, including：

One Glasses structure, including：

One first mirror pin and one second mirror pin, are engaged with the picture frame unit respectively, and are made when the Glasses structure is arranged at this During user head, first mirror pin and second mirror pin can contact the following position at least within of the user, bag Include：Temple and its near, the head zone near ear, and ear；And

One binding modules, be electrically connected to by an at least electric connection line this first and the second electrode at least within One；And

One circuit system, is at least partially arranged in the binding modules, and is configured as by the first electrode, the second electrode, An at least electric connection line and an at least electro physiology signal is obtained from user.

35. the Glasses structure in a kind of glasses combination as claimed in claim 34.

36. a glasses combination, with physiological signal acquisition function, including：

One Glasses structure, including：

One picture frame unit, with a picture frame conductive part, wherein, should when the Glasses structure is arranged at a user head Region between picture frame unit at least contacts two of the user；And

One first mirror pin and one second mirror pin, are engaged with the picture frame unit respectively, wherein, at least first mirror pin has one First mirror pin conductive part, and when the Glasses structure is arranged at the user head, first mirror pin and this second Mirror pin can contact the following position at least within of the user, including：Temple and its near, ear, and ear Neighbouring head zone；

One first electrode and a second electrode；

One binding modules, are incorporated into first mirror pin, to be electrically connected with the first mirror pin conductive part, and with this first Electrode is arranged on；And

One circuit system, is at least partially arranged in the binding modules, wherein, the circuit system is by the way that at least first mirror pin can Current-carrying part and electrically connect the second electrode, with obtained by the first electrode and the second electrode an at least electro physiology news Number.

37. glasses combination as claimed in claim 36, wherein, second mirror pin further comprises the one second electrically conductive portion of mirror pin Point.

38. glasses combination as claimed in claim 37, wherein, the second electrode is embodied as following at least within one, Including：The first mirror pin conductive part, the picture frame conductive part, the second mirror pin conductive part, be arranged at this second One in mirror pin combines electrod assembly, and one be arranged in first mirror pin combines electrod assembly.

39. glasses combination as claimed in claim 36, wherein, the Glasses structure is embodied as the Glasses structure of hingeless chain structure.

40. glasses combination as claimed in claim 36, wherein, the picture frame conductive part, the first mirror pin conductive part, And at least within a implementation of the second mirror pin conductive part is used as the one of the agent structure for supporting the Glasses structure Part.

41. glasses combination as claimed in claim 36, wherein, the binding modules are embodied as one of those following, including： Ear wears structure, and tool meets the external form of dorsum auriculae surface curve.

42. the binding modules in a kind of glasses combination as claimed in claim 36.

43. a glasses combination, with physiological signal acquisition function, including：

One Glasses structure, including：

One first mirror pin and one second mirror pin, are engaged with the picture frame unit respectively, wherein, first mirror pin has one first Mirror pin conductive part and second mirror pin have one second mirror pin conductive part, and at least the first mirror pin current-carrying part Electrically connected with the picture frame unit current-carrying part, and when the Glasses structure is arranged at the user head, first mirror pin with And second mirror pin can contact the following position at least within of the user, including：Temple and its near, ear, with And the head zone near ear；

One first electrode, is arranged in the picture frame unit or second mirror pin, be electrically connected to the picture frame conductive part and At least within one of the second mirror pin conductive part；And a second electrode, it is arranged in first mirror pin；

One binding modules, are incorporated into first mirror pin, to be electrically connected with the first mirror pin conductive part；

One circuit system, is at least partially arranged in the binding modules, and is constructed to lead by least first mirror pin Electric part and the picture frame unit current-carrying part and be connected to the first electrode and the second electrode, to obtain the user's An at least electro physiology signal.

44. glasses combination as claimed in claim 43, wherein, the binding modules are configured as the following shape of one of those Formula, including：Be set up in the module in first mirror pin, the ear being connected with first mirror pin wears structure, and with first mirror Pin and second mirror pin are connected and are placed in the module at head rear.

45. glasses combination as claimed in claim 43, wherein, the Glasses structure is embodied as with following at least within one It is individual, including：Can be in the offer display function within sweep of the eye of the user, and sounding component.

46. a glasses combination, with physiological signal acquisition function, including：

One Glasses structure, including：

One picture frame unit, wherein, when the Glasses structure is arranged at a user head, the picture frame unit at least contacts this and used Region between two of person；And

One first mirror pin and the second mirror pin, are engaged with the picture frame unit respectively, and are used when the Glasses structure is arranged at this During person head, first mirror pin and second mirror pin can contact the following position at least within of the user, including：Too Positive cave and its near, the head zone near ear, and ear；

One first electrode and a second electrode；

One binding modules, are incorporated into first mirror pin, and are arranged on the first electrode；

One ear wears structure, to be arranged on the ear of the user, and is arranged on the second electrode, and is electrically connected It is connected to the binding modules；And

One circuit system, its at least a portion is arranged in the binding modules, and be constructed with by the first electrode and should Second electrode and an at least electro physiology signal is obtained from user.

47. glasses combination as claimed in claim 46, wherein, the circuit system is embodied as part and is arranged at the ear wearing structure In.

48. glasses combination as claimed in claim 46, wherein, the binding modules are embodied as having a bent portion, positioned at making User head rear, near the skull in cerebral cortex occipital lobe area.

49. glasses combination as claimed in claim 46, wherein, the first electrode is embodied as that there is a contact to ensure structure.

50. a glasses combination, with physiological signal acquisition function, including：

One Glasses structure, including：

One picture frame unit, with a picture frame metal parts, using a part for the agent structure as the picture frame unit, wherein, When the Glasses structure is arranged at a user head, region between the picture frame unit at least contacts two of the user；And

One first mirror pin and one second mirror pin, wherein, at least first mirror pin have one first mirror pin metal parts, using as A part for the agent structure of first mirror pin, and when the Glasses structure is arranged at the user head, at least this first Mirror pin can contact the following position at least within of the user, including：Temple and its near, ear, and ear Neighbouring head zone；

One binding modules, are incorporated into second mirror pin；

One first electrode and a second electrode；And

One circuit system, is at least partially arranged in the binding modules,

Wherein,

At least within one of the first mirror pin metal parts and the picture frame metal parts has a conductive part, with quilt Implement to be used as the first electrode；

The second electrode is embodied as being combined with the binding modules, to contact the head zone near an ear and/or ear；With And

The circuit system is constructed to take at least through the first mirror pin metal parts, the first electrode and the second electrode Obtain an at least electro physiology signal.

51. the glasses combination as described in claim 50, wherein, second mirror pin further comprises one second mirror pin metal portion Part, as a part for the agent structure of second mirror pin, and for reaching the second electrode and the first mirror pin metal parts And/or the electrical connection of the picture frame metal parts.

52. the glasses combination as described in claim 50, wherein, the binding modules further comprise an ear contacts part, With reach with the steady contact between the ear, and wherein, the second electrode is arranged on the ear contacts part.

53. the glasses combination as described in claim 50, wherein, the picture frame metal parts and the first mirror pin metal parts It is embodied as conductiving metal part.