CN108815674A - Adjust sleep method and Related product - Google Patents

Adjust sleep method and Related product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108815674A
CN108815674A CN201810293003.7A CN201810293003A CN108815674A CN 108815674 A CN108815674 A CN 108815674A CN 201810293003 A CN201810293003 A CN 201810293003A CN 108815674 A CN108815674 A CN 108815674A
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signal
user
sleep
stimulus
brain wave
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张海平
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/369Electroencephalography [EEG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus

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Abstract

The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of adjusting sleep method and Related product, method therein include:Electronic equipment is when determining that user is in sleep state, the eeg signal of user is acquired by the brain wave sensor, the sleep stage of user is determined based on the eeg signal, stimulus signal is determined based on the sleep stage, the stimulus signal is ultimately produced, the stimulus signal is for adjusting user's sleep.The embodiment of the present application proposes a kind of method realized based on electronic equipment and adjust sleep, improves the convenience and intelligence for adjusting sleep.

Description

Adjust sleep method and Related product
Technical field
This application involves technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular to a kind of adjusting sleep method and Related product.
Background technique
With a large amount of popularization and applications of the electronic equipments such as smart phone, smart phone can support using more and more, Function is stronger and stronger, and smart phone develops towards diversification, personalized direction, becomes indispensable electricity in user's life Sub- articles.User usually passes through the forms such as finger touch, voice input and electronic equipment interacts, and controlling electronic devices is completed Types of functionality.
Modern society's life rhythm is fast, pressure is big.The bad life habits of some office workers, such as smoke, drink, all can Cause sleep disturbance, most common is exactly to have a sleepless night.The process that sleep is brain and body rest, rests and reorganizes and restore, the matter of sleep Amount will have a direct impact on efficiency, the accuracy of determination, the development of brain, learning ability of people's routine work, or even influence whether Health and longevity.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of adjusting sleep method and Related product, sets to propose one kind based on electronics The scheme of standby training user's brain, to realize the convenience and intelligence for adjusting sleep.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of electronic equipment, including brain wave sensor and control circuit, In,
The brain wave sensor, for acquiring the eeg signal of user when determining that user is in sleep state;
The control circuit, for determining the sleep stage of user based on the eeg signal;Based on the sleep rank Section determines stimulus signal;The stimulus signal is generated, the stimulus signal is for adjusting user's sleep.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of adjusting sleep method, are applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment Including brain wave sensor, the method includes:
When determining that user is in sleep state, the eeg signal of user is acquired by the brain wave sensor;
The sleep stage of user is determined based on the eeg signal;
Stimulus signal is determined based on the sleep stage;
The stimulus signal is generated, the stimulus signal is for adjusting user's sleep.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of adjusting sleeping apparatus, including is applied to electronic equipment, the electronics Equipment includes brain wave sensor, and the adjusting sleeping apparatus includes acquisition unit, determination unit and generation unit, wherein
The acquisition unit, for being acquired and being used by the brain wave sensor when determining that user is in sleep state The eeg signal at family;
The determination unit, for determining the sleep stage of user based on the eeg signal;
The determination unit is also used to determine stimulus signal based on the sleep stage;
The generation unit, for generating the stimulus signal, the stimulus signal is for adjusting user's sleep.Four directions Face, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of electronic equipment, including processor, memory, communication interface and one or more programs, Wherein, said one or multiple programs are stored in above-mentioned memory, and are configured to be executed by above-mentioned processor, above-mentioned journey Sequence is included the steps that for executing the instruction in the embodiment of the present application second aspect either method.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, wherein above-mentioned computer-readable Storage medium storage is used for the computer program of electronic data interchange, wherein above-mentioned computer program executes computer such as Step some or all of described in the embodiment of the present application second aspect either method.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer program product, wherein above-mentioned computer program product Non-transient computer readable storage medium including storing computer program, above-mentioned computer program are operable to make to calculate Machine executes the step some or all of as described in the embodiment of the present application second aspect either method.The computer program product It can be a software installation packet.
As can be seen that electronic equipment passes through the brain electricity when determining that user is in sleep state in the embodiment of the present application Wave sensor acquires the eeg signal of user, and the sleep stage of user is determined based on the eeg signal, is slept based on described The dormancy stage determines stimulus signal, ultimately produces the stimulus signal, the stimulus signal is for adjusting user's sleep.Due to stimulation Signal is determined according to eeg signal, can accurately the state different to user be stimulated, and then adjust sleep, favorably The intelligence and accuracy of sleep is adjusted in raising electronic equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached Figure is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present application, for this field For those of ordinary skill, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Figure 1A is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 1B is a kind of structural schematic diagram of brain wave sensor provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 1 C is the structural schematic diagram of the electronic equipment of integrated brain wave sensor provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 1 D is the structural schematic diagram of another brain wave sensor provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 1 E is the structural schematic diagram of another brain wave sensor provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 1 F is a kind of structural schematic diagram of electrod-array provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 1 G is the exemplary diagram of the signal processing circuit of brain wave sensor provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow diagram for adjusting sleep method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 3 is another flow diagram for adjusting sleep method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 4 is another flow diagram for adjusting sleep method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 6 is a kind of functional unit composition block diagram for adjusting sleeping apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand application scheme, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present application Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only Some embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
The description and claims of this application and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " second " etc. are for distinguishing Different objects, are not use to describe a particular order.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformations, it is intended that It is to cover and non-exclusive includes.Such as the process, method, system, product or equipment for containing a series of steps or units do not have It is defined in listed step or unit, but optionally further comprising the step of not listing or unit, or optionally also wrap Include other step or units intrinsic for these process, methods, product or equipment.
Referenced herein " embodiment " is it is meant that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described can wrap in conjunction with the embodiments It is contained at least one embodiment of the application.Each position in the description occur the phrase might not each mean it is identical Embodiment, nor the independent or alternative embodiment with other embodiments mutual exclusion.Those skilled in the art explicitly and Implicitly understand, embodiment described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
Electronic equipment involved by the embodiment of the present application may include the various handheld devices with wireless communication function, Mobile unit, wearable device calculate equipment or are connected to other processing equipments and various forms of radio modem User equipment (User Equipment, UE), mobile station (Mobile Station, MS), terminal device (terminal Device) etc..For convenience of description, apparatus mentioned above is referred to as electronic equipment.
It describes in detail below to the embodiment of the present application.
Figure 1A is please referred to, Figure 1A is that the embodiment of the present application provides the structural schematic diagram of a kind of electronic equipment 100, the electricity Sub- equipment 100 includes:Shell 110, the brain wave sensor 120 being set in the shell 110, display screen 130, camera 140, control circuit 150 and radio frequency system 160, memory 170, the brain wave sensor 120, display screen 130, camera 140 and the radio frequency system 160 connect the control circuit 150, the control circuit 150 connects the display screen 130, described Radio frequency system 160 includes transmitter 161, receiver 162, processor 163, wherein
The brain wave sensor 120, the brain wave for when determining that user is in sleep state, acquiring user are believed Number;
The control circuit 150, for determining the sleep stage of user based on the eeg signal;Based on the sleep Stage determines stimulus signal;The stimulus signal is generated, the stimulus signal is for adjusting user's sleep.
Wherein, brain wave sensor 120 is properly termed as brain wave chip, brain wave receiver etc., brain wave sensing again Device 120 is integrated in the electronic device, has special signal processing circuit, and connect with the processor of electronic equipment, according to acquisition Signal type can be divided into current type brain wave sensor 120 and electromagnetic type brain wave sensor 120, current type brain wave sensing Device 120 acquires the bioelectricity that cortex generates, and electromagnetic type brain wave sensor 120 acquires the electromagnetism radiated when human brain activity Wave.It is understood that the specific form of the brain wave sensor 120 can be diversified, unique restriction is not done herein.
For example, as shown in Figure 1B, which may include Anneta module and signal processing module, The electromagnetic wave signal that generates when Anneta module acquires human brain activity, signal processing module for the electromagnetic wave signal execute denoising, The processing such as filtering, ultimately forms benchmark eeg signal and is sent to processor and handled.
Again for example, as shown in Figure 1 C and 1D, which may include wearable signal picker, In the accommodating chamber for the rear shell that the wearable signal picker can be contained in electronic equipment as shown in Figure 1 C, in use, as schemed Shown in 1D, wearable signal picker and electronic equipment local terminal wired connection or it is wirelessly connected that (wireless connection is corresponding wearable Signal picker is integrated with wireless communication module and electronic equipment local terminal communicates to connect).
Again for example, as shown in Fig. 1 E to 1G, which may include electrod-array and signal processing Module, wherein the electronic array is embedded to the electric signal that neuron is captured in scalp, and the structure of electrode section is needle-shaped permutation, should Signal processing circuit portion point may include instrument amplifier, low-pass filter circuit, high-pass filtering circuit, modulus A/D conversion circuit And interface circuit etc..
Wherein, control circuit 150 includes application processor and baseband processor, and control circuit 150 is the control of electronic equipment Center processed is stored in storage by running or executing using the various pieces of various interfaces and the entire electronic equipment of connection Software program and/or module in device, and call the data that are stored in memory, execute electronic equipment various functions and Data are handled, to carry out integral monitoring to electronic equipment.Wherein, the main processing operation system of application processor, user interface With application program etc., baseband processor mainly handles wireless communication.It is understood that above-mentioned baseband processor can not also collect At into control circuit 150.Memory 170 can be used for storing software program and module, and control circuit 150 passes through operation storage In the software program and module of memory, thereby executing the various function application and data processing of electronic equipment.Memory 170 can mainly include storing program area and storage data area, wherein storing program area can storage program area, at least one function Application program needed for energy etc.;Storage data area, which can be stored, uses created data etc. according to electronic equipment.In addition, storage Device 170 may include high-speed random access memory, can also include nonvolatile memory, for example, at least a disk storage Device, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.
In the specific implementation, electronic equipment can control the brain wave sensor 120 under static state with low-power mould Formula work, is worked with high frequency mode under static state, reduces power consumption with this.
As can be seen that electronic equipment passes through the brain electricity when determining that user is in sleep state in the embodiment of the present application Wave sensor acquires the eeg signal of user, and the sleep stage of user is determined based on the eeg signal, is slept based on described The dormancy stage determines stimulus signal, ultimately produces the stimulus signal, the stimulus signal is for adjusting user's sleep.Due to stimulation Signal is determined according to eeg signal, can accurately the state different to user be stimulated, and then adjust sleep, favorably The intelligence and accuracy of sleep is adjusted in raising electronic equipment.
In a possible example, it is described the sleep stage of user is determined based on the eeg signal in terms of, institute Control circuit 150 is stated to be specifically used for:
The target brain wave for including in eeg signal is extracted, the target brain wave comprises at least one of the following:α wave, δ Wave, θ wave, β wave and σ wave;Accounting based on the target brain wave in the eeg signal determines the sleep rank of user Section.
Wherein, the sleep stage of user can be divided into four-stage:First stage (falling asleep the stage), second stage (are shallowly slept Stage), phase III (moderate sleep stage) and fourth stage (deep sleep stages).It finds after study, in the first rank When section is, α wave is gradually decreased, and is mingled with some mixed recharges by θ wave and β wave component, mixed recharge accounts for current brain wave at this time 50% or more;In second stage, there is σ wave, and by a small amount of δ wave, σ wave accounts for the 20% of current brain wave hereinafter, δ wave accounts at this time The 0%-25% of current brain wave;In the phase III, there is high-amplitude δ wave or K wave (complex wave of δ wave and σ wave), at this time δ Wave accounts for the 25%-50% of current eeg signal;In fourth stage, there is δ wave, δ wave accounts for current eeg signal at this time 50% or more, be mixed with other waves once in a while.
As it can be seen that electronic equipment analyzes target brain wave in the accounting of brain wave, and then can lead to a certain extent in this example It crosses accounting and accurately analyzes the brain of active user and be in which sleep stage, and then adjust sleep, to improve use Family adjusts the specific aim and accuracy of sleep.
In a possible example, the stimulus signal is electrical stimulation signal, and the electronic equipment further includes at least one A stimulating electrode 180, it is described stimulus signal is determined based on the sleep stage in terms of, the control circuit 150 is specifically used for:
Based on the sleep stage, frequency and the zone of action of the electrical stimulation signal are determined;
Accounting based on target brain wave in the eeg signal determines the action time of the electrical stimulation signal;
The control circuit 150 is also used to:Determine the goal stimulus electrode for being located at the zone of action of the stimulus signal, institute Stating at least one stimulating electrode 180 includes the goal stimulus electrode;The electrical stimulation signal is transmitted to the goal stimulus Electrode.
Wherein, the zone of action of stimulus signal may include the zone of action of human brain.
Wherein, the frequency of stimulation of the corresponding stimulus signal of each sleep stage, studies have shown that first stage corresponding thorn The frequency of energizing signal can be 4-7HZ, and the frequency of the corresponding stimulus signal of second stage can be 11-16HZ, phase III pair The frequency for the stimulus signal answered can be 0.5-2HZ, and the frequency of the corresponding stimulus signal of fourth stage can be 2-6HZ.
Wherein, the action time of electrical stimulation signal is associated with accounting of the target brain wave in the eeg signal.It lifts Example for, under normal circumstances, in the first stage for when, in the brain wave of user, α wave is gradually decreased, and is mingled with some by θ wave With the mixed recharge of β wave component, mixed recharge accounts for 50% or more of current brain wave at this time.Detecting user brain wave α wave gradually It reduces, is mingled with some mixed recharges by θ wave and β wave component, and when mixed recharge accounts for the ratio of current brain wave lower than 50%, say There is exception in the first stage sleep stage of bright user, if the ratio that mixed recharge accounts for current brain wave is m% (m is less than 50), The action time of corresponding stimulus signal is t1, if the ratio that mixed recharge accounts for current brain wave is that (n is greater than m to n%, and n is less than 50), the action time of corresponding stimulus signal is t2, then then there is t1 to be greater than t2.
As it can be seen that in this example, since electronic equipment can determine different electrical stimulation signals according to different sleep stages Frequency, action time and the zone of action, and then specific aim electro photoluminescence is carried out with stimulating electrode to this region, be conducive to improve electronics Equipment promotes the effect of stimulation of electronic equipment to the accuracy and specific aim that are stimulated.
Wherein, in the accommodating chamber for the rear shell which can also be contained in electronic equipment as shown in Figure 1 C, make Used time, stimulating electrode and electronic equipment local terminal wired connection or it is wirelessly connected (the corresponding wearable signal picker of wireless connection It is integrated with wireless communication module and electronic equipment local terminal communicates to connect).
In a possible example, the stimulus signal is sonic stimulation signal, and the electronic equipment further includes loudspeaking Device 190, it is described stimulus signal is determined based on the sleep stage in terms of, the control circuit 150 is specifically used for:
The sleep stage of user based on the determination determines the frequency of stimulus signal;
The control circuit 150 is also used to:The sonic stimulation signal is transmitted to the loudspeaker 190.
Wherein, sonic stimulation signal is the audible common acoustic stimulus signal of human ear.
As it can be seen that electronic equipment can determine different stimulation modes, in turn according to different stimulus signals in this example The sleep that diversified mode adjusts user is carried out, user is can reduce to a certain extent and a kind of adjustment sleep mode is used for a long time Caused by antibody, be conducive to electronic equipment carry out sleep regulation diversity and intelligence.
In a possible example, it is described stimulus signal is determined based on the sleep stage in terms of, control electricity Road 150 is specifically used for:
The sleep stage of user based on the determination and the target brain wave of the user, determine the brain of active user Electric wave state is abnormality;The sleep stage of user based on the determination and the target brain wave of the user determine Stimulus signal.
Wherein, abnormality is the eeg signal of user and the sleep stage mismatch that user is currently at.
As it can be seen that in this example, since whether the brain wave that electronic equipment can accurately analyze active user is in different Normal state, the method that different adjustment sleeps is formulated by different abnormalities are conducive to raising electronic equipment and sleep to adjusting The accuracy and intelligence of dormancy.
Wherein, retouching about electronic equipment in electronic equipment and above-described embodiment shown in Figure 1A, Fig. 1 C and Fig. 1 D Schematically illustrating for electronic equipment involved in only this embodiment of the present application is stated, does not make uniqueness restriction.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is that the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of flow diagram for adjusting sleep method, it is applied to Electronic equipment as described in Figure 1A is applied to electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment includes brain wave sensor, as shown in Figure 1A, Adjusting sleep method in the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:
S201, electronic equipment acquire user's when determining that user is in sleep state, through the brain wave sensor Eeg signal.
Wherein, when determining that user is in sleep state by other sensors, other sensors need to may include but not It is limited to heartbeat sensor, infrared sensor, pulse transducer etc., does not do unique restriction herein.
It wherein, can be to original after eeg signal of the electronic equipment by brain wave sensor acquisition user Eeg signal denoised, is filtered and modulus A/D conversion process, the eeg signal that obtains that treated.
S202, the electronic equipment determine the sleep stage of user based on the eeg signal.
Wherein, sleep stage can be divided into four-stage, and the first stage is the sleep stage, and second stage is shallowly to sleep the stage, the Three stages were moderate sleep stage, and fourth stage is deep sleep stages.
S203, the electronic equipment determine stimulus signal based on the sleep stage.
Wherein, stimulus signal can include but is not limited to electrical stimulation signal, sonic stimulation signal, ultrasonic stimulation signal, Optical stimulus signal etc. is limited not as unique herein.
S204, the electronic equipment generate the stimulus signal, and the stimulus signal is for adjusting user's sleep.
Electronic equipment can export the stimulus signal to stimulating electrode, loudspeaker etc. after generating the stimulus signal Output device, and then sleep regulation is carried out to user.
As can be seen that electronic equipment passes through the brain electricity when determining that user is in sleep state in the embodiment of the present application Wave sensor acquires the eeg signal of user, and the sleep stage of user is determined based on the eeg signal, is slept based on described The dormancy stage determines stimulus signal, ultimately produces the stimulus signal, the stimulus signal is for adjusting user's sleep.Due to stimulation Signal is determined according to eeg signal, can accurately the state different to user be stimulated, and then adjust sleep, favorably The intelligence and accuracy of sleep is adjusted in raising electronic equipment.
In a possible example, the specific implementation of the sleep stage that user is determined based on the eeg signal Mode can be:
The target brain wave for including in eeg signal is extracted, the target brain wave comprises at least one of the following:α wave, δ Wave, θ wave, β wave and σ wave;Accounting based on the target brain wave in the eeg signal determines the sleep rank of user Section.
Wherein, the sleep stage of user can be divided into four-stage:First stage (falling asleep the stage), second stage (are shallowly slept Stage), phase III (moderate sleep stage) and fourth stage (deep sleep stages).It finds after study, in the first rank When section is, α wave is gradually decreased, and is mingled with some mixed recharges by θ wave and β wave component, mixed recharge accounts for current brain wave at this time 50% or more;In second stage, there is σ wave, and by a small amount of δ wave, σ wave accounts for the 20% of current brain wave hereinafter, δ wave accounts at this time The 0%-25% of current brain wave;In the phase III, there is high-amplitude δ wave or K wave (complex wave of δ wave and σ wave), at this time δ Wave accounts for the 25%-50% of current eeg signal;In fourth stage, there is δ wave, δ wave accounts for current eeg signal at this time 50% or more, be mixed with other waves once in a while.
As it can be seen that electronic equipment analyzes target brain wave in the accounting of brain wave, and then can lead to a certain extent in this example It crosses accounting and accurately analyzes the brain of active user and be in which sleep stage, and then adjust sleep, to improve use Family adjusts the specific aim and accuracy of sleep.
In a possible example, the stimulus signal is electrical stimulation signal, and the electronic equipment further includes at least one A stimulating electrode, it is described to determine that the specific implementation of stimulus signal can be based on the sleep stage:
Based on the sleep stage, frequency and the zone of action of the electrical stimulation signal are determined;Existed based on target brain wave Accounting in the eeg signal determines the action time of the electrical stimulation signal;After the generation stimulus signal, The method also includes:Determine the goal stimulus electrode for being located at the zone of action of the stimulus signal, at least one described stimulation Electrode includes the goal stimulus electrode;The electrical stimulation signal is transmitted to the goal stimulus electrode.
Wherein, the zone of action of stimulus signal may include the zone of action of human brain.
Wherein, the frequency of stimulation of the corresponding stimulus signal of each sleep stage, studies have shown that first stage corresponding thorn The frequency of energizing signal can be 4-7HZ, and the frequency of the corresponding stimulus signal of second stage can be 11-16HZ, phase III pair The frequency for the stimulus signal answered can be 0.5-2HZ, and the frequency of the corresponding stimulus signal of fourth stage can be 2-6HZ.
Wherein, the action time of electrical stimulation signal is associated with accounting of the target brain wave in the eeg signal.It lifts Example for, under normal circumstances, in the first stage for when, in the brain wave of user, α wave is gradually decreased, and is mingled with some by θ wave With the mixed recharge of β wave component, mixed recharge accounts for 50% or more of current brain wave at this time.Detecting user brain wave α wave gradually It reduces, is mingled with some mixed recharges by θ wave and β wave component, and when mixed recharge accounts for the ratio of current brain wave lower than 50%, say There is exception in the first stage sleep stage of bright user, if the ratio that mixed recharge accounts for current brain wave is m% (m is less than 50), The action time of corresponding stimulus signal is t1, if the ratio that mixed recharge accounts for current brain wave is that (n is greater than m to n%, and n is less than 50), the action time of corresponding stimulus signal is t2, then then there is t1 to be greater than t2.
As it can be seen that in this example, since electronic equipment can determine different electrical stimulation signals according to different sleep stages Frequency, action time and the zone of action, and then specific aim electro photoluminescence is carried out with stimulating electrode to this region, be conducive to improve electronics Equipment promotes the effect of stimulation of electronic equipment to the accuracy and specific aim that are stimulated.
In a possible example, the stimulus signal is sonic stimulation signal, and the electronic equipment further includes loudspeaking Device, it is described to determine that the specific implementation of stimulus signal can be based on the sleep stage:
The sleep stage of user based on the determination determines the frequency of stimulus signal;It is described to generate the stimulus signal Later, the method also includes:The sonic stimulation signal is transmitted to the loudspeaker.
Wherein, sonic stimulation signal includes the audible common acoustic stimulus signal of human ear.
Optionally, the stimulus signal is ultrasonic stimulation signal, the sleep rank of electronic equipment user based on the determination Section determines the frequency and effect duration of stimulus signal;After the generation stimulus signal, the method also includes:By institute Ultrasound signal transmission is stated to electronic equipment.
As it can be seen that electronic equipment can determine different stimulation modes, in turn according to different stimulus signals in this example The sleep that diversified mode adjusts user is carried out, user is can reduce to a certain extent and a kind of adjustment sleep mode is used for a long time Caused by antibody, be conducive to electronic equipment carry out sleep regulation diversity and intelligence.
It is described to determine that the specific implementation of stimulus signal be with based on the sleep stage in a possible example It is:
The sleep stage of user based on the determination and the target brain wave of the user, determine the brain of active user Electric wave state is abnormality;The sleep stage of user based on the determination and the target brain wave of the user determine Stimulus signal.
Wherein, abnormality is the eeg signal of user and the sleep stage mismatch that user is currently at.
For example, electronics relates to equipment by the brain wave of acquisition, determines that current sleep stage is the first stage, that is, enters It sleeps the stage, detects that, doped with a large amount of clutters in current brain wave, the equal different frequency of α wave, δ wave, θ wave occurs at this time, but just In normal situation, sleep stage corresponding brain wave should be that α wave gradually decreases, and be mingled with the mixing of some θ waves and β wave component Wave, mixed recharge accounts for 50% or more of current brain wave at this time, thereby determines that current brain wave state is abnormality.For upper Abnormality is stated, electronic equipment will send the electrical stimulation signal that frequency is 4-7HZ, and the action time of electrical stimulation signal is according to mixing The accounting that wave accounts for current brain wave determines.
As it can be seen that in this example, since whether the brain wave that electronic equipment can accurately analyze active user is in different Normal state, the method that different adjustment sleeps is formulated by different abnormalities are conducive to raising electronic equipment and sleep to adjusting The accuracy and intelligence of dormancy.
It is consistent with above-mentioned embodiment shown in Fig. 2, referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is a kind of adjusting provided by the embodiments of the present application The flow diagram of sleep method is applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment packet applied to the electronic equipment as described in Figure 1A Brain wave sensor is included, as shown in figure 3, the adjusting sleep method in the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:
S301, electronic equipment acquire user's when determining that user is in sleep state, through the brain wave sensor Eeg signal.
S302, the electronic equipment determine the sleep stage of user based on the eeg signal.
S303, the electronic equipment are based on the sleep stage, determine frequency and the zone of action of the electrical stimulation signal.
S304, accounting of the electronic equipment based on target brain wave in the eeg signal determine the electricity thorn The action time of energizing signal.
S305, the electronic equipment generate the electrical stimulation signal.
S306, the electronic equipment determines the goal stimulus electrode for being located at the zone of action of the electrical stimulation signal, described At least one stimulating electrode includes the goal stimulus electrode.
The electrical stimulation signal is transmitted to the goal stimulus electrode by S307, the electronic equipment.
As can be seen that electronic equipment passes through the brain electricity when determining that user is in sleep state in the embodiment of the present application Wave sensor acquires the eeg signal of user, and the sleep stage of user is determined based on the eeg signal, is slept based on described The dormancy stage determines stimulus signal, ultimately produces the stimulus signal, the stimulus signal is for adjusting user's sleep.Due to stimulation Signal is determined according to eeg signal, can accurately the state different to user be stimulated, and then adjust sleep, favorably The intelligence and accuracy of sleep is adjusted in raising electronic equipment.
In addition, electronic equipment analyzes target brain wave in the accounting of brain wave, and then accounting energy can be passed through to a certain extent Which sleep stage enough brains for accurately analyzing active user are in, and then adjust sleep, to improve user's tune Save the intelligence and accuracy of sleep.
Further, since electronic equipment can determine different electrical stimulation signal frequencies, effect according to different sleep stages Time and the zone of action, and then specific aim electro photoluminescence is carried out with stimulating electrode to this region, be conducive to improve electronic equipment into Sharp accuracy and specific aim are assassinated, the effect of stimulation of electronic equipment is promoted.
It is consistent with above-mentioned embodiment shown in Fig. 2, referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is another tune provided by the embodiments of the present application The flow diagram for saving sleep method, applied to the electronic equipment as described in Figure 1A.As shown in figure 4, in the embodiment of the present application Sleep method is adjusted to include the following steps:
S401, electronic equipment acquire user's when determining that user is in sleep state, through the brain wave sensor Eeg signal.
S402, the electronic equipment extract the target brain wave for including in eeg signal.
S403, accounting of the electronic equipment based on the target brain wave in the eeg signal, determines user Sleep stage.
S404, the sleep stage of the user of the electronic equipment based on the determination and the target brain electricity of the user Wave determines that the brain wave state of active user is abnormality.
S405, the sleep stage of the user of the electronic equipment based on the determination and the target brain electricity of the user Wave determines the frequency of sonic stimulation signal and the sonic stimulation signal.
S406, the electronic equipment generate the sonic stimulation signal.
The sonic stimulation signal is transmitted to the loudspeaker by S407, the electronic equipment.
As can be seen that electronic equipment passes through the brain electricity when determining that user is in sleep state in the embodiment of the present application Wave sensor acquires the eeg signal of user, and the sleep stage of user is determined based on the eeg signal, is slept based on described The dormancy stage determines stimulus signal, ultimately produces the stimulus signal, the stimulus signal is for adjusting user's sleep.Due to stimulation Signal is determined according to eeg signal, can accurately the state different to user be stimulated, and then adjust sleep, favorably The intelligence and accuracy of sleep is adjusted in raising electronic equipment.
In addition, electronic equipment can determine different stimulation modes, and then carry out diversification according to different stimulus signals Mode adjust the sleep of user, can reduce caused by a kind of adjustment sleep mode is used for a long time in user and resist to a certain extent Body is conducive to diversity and intelligence that electronic equipment carries out sleep regulation.
Furthermore, it is seen then that in this example, since whether the brain wave that electronic equipment can accurately analyze active user is located In abnormality, the method that different adjustment sleeps is formulated by different abnormalities is conducive to raising electronic equipment and exchanges Save the accuracy and intelligence of sleep.
It is above-mentioned that mainly the scheme of the embodiment of the present application is described from the angle of method side implementation procedure.It is understood that , in order to realize the above functions, it comprises execute the corresponding hardware configuration of each function and/or software mould for electronic equipment Block.Those skilled in the art should be readily appreciated that, in conjunction with each exemplary unit of embodiment description presented herein And algorithm steps, the application can be realized with the combining form of hardware or hardware and computer software.Some function actually with Hardware or computer software drive the mode of hardware to execute, the specific application and design constraint item depending on technical solution Part.Professional technician can specifically realize described function to each using distinct methods, but this reality Now it is not considered that exceeding scope of the present application.
The embodiment of the present application can carry out the division of functional unit according to above method example to electronic equipment, for example, can With each functional unit of each function division of correspondence, two or more functions can also be integrated in a processing unit In.Above-mentioned integrated unit both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.It needs It is noted that be schematical, only a kind of logical function partition to the division of unit in the embodiment of the present application, it is practical real It is current that there may be another division manner.
It is consistent with above-mentioned Fig. 2, Fig. 3, embodiment shown in Fig. 4, referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is provided by the embodiments of the present application The structural schematic diagram of a kind of electronic equipment, as shown, the electronic equipment includes processor, memory, communication interface and one A or multiple programs, wherein said one or multiple programs are stored in above-mentioned memory, and are configured by above-mentioned processing Device executes, and above procedure includes the instruction for executing following steps;
When determining that user is in sleep state, the eeg signal of user is acquired by the brain wave sensor;
The sleep stage of user is determined based on the eeg signal;
Stimulus signal is determined based on the sleep stage;
The stimulus signal is generated, the stimulus signal is for adjusting user's sleep.
As can be seen that electronic equipment passes through the brain electricity when determining that user is in sleep state in the embodiment of the present application Wave sensor acquires the eeg signal of user, and the sleep stage of user is determined based on the eeg signal, is slept based on described The dormancy stage determines stimulus signal, ultimately produces the stimulus signal, the stimulus signal is for adjusting user's sleep.Due to stimulation Signal is determined according to eeg signal, can accurately the state different to user be stimulated, and then adjust sleep, favorably The intelligence and accuracy of sleep is adjusted in raising electronic equipment.
In a possible example, it is described the sleep stage of user is determined based on the eeg signal in terms of, institute The instruction in program is stated to be specifically used for executing following operation:
The target brain wave for including in eeg signal is extracted, the target brain wave comprises at least one of the following:α wave, δ Wave, θ wave, β wave and σ wave;Accounting based on the target brain wave in the eeg signal determines the sleep rank of user Section.
In a possible example, the stimulus signal is electrical stimulation signal, and the electronic equipment further includes at least one A stimulating electrode, it is described stimulus signal is determined based on the sleep stage in terms of, instruction in described program is specifically used for holding The following operation of row:
Based on the sleep stage, frequency and the zone of action of the electrical stimulation signal are determined;
Accounting based on target brain wave in the eeg signal determines the action time of the electrical stimulation signal;
Described program further includes instructions for performing the following operations:
Determine that the goal stimulus electrode for being located at the zone of action of the stimulus signal, at least one described stimulating electrode include The goal stimulus electrode;The electrical stimulation signal is transmitted to the goal stimulus electrode.
In a possible example, the stimulus signal is sonic stimulation signal, and the electronic equipment further includes loudspeaking Device, it is described stimulus signal is determined based on the sleep stage in terms of, instruction in described program is specifically used for executing following behaviour Make:
The sleep stage of user based on the determination determines the frequency of stimulus signal;
Described program further includes instructions for performing the following operations:
The sonic stimulation signal is transmitted to the loudspeaker.
In a possible example, it is described stimulus signal is determined based on the sleep stage in terms of, in described program Instruction be specifically used for executing following operation:
The sleep stage of user based on the determination and the target brain wave of the user, determine the brain of active user Electric wave state is abnormality;The sleep stage of user based on the determination and the target brain wave of the user determine Stimulus signal.
Fig. 6 is the functional unit composition block diagram that sleeping apparatus 600 is adjusted involved in the embodiment of the present application.The adjusting is slept Dormancy device 600 is applied to electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment includes brain wave sensor, which includes adopting Collect unit 601, determination unit 602 and generation unit 603, wherein
The acquisition unit 601, for being acquired by the brain wave sensor when determining that user is in sleep state The eeg signal of user;
The determination unit 602, for determining the sleep stage of user based on the eeg signal;
The determination unit 602 is also used to determine stimulus signal based on the sleep stage;
The generation unit 603, for generating the stimulus signal, the stimulus signal is for adjusting user's sleep.
As can be seen that electronic equipment passes through the brain electricity when determining that user is in sleep state in the embodiment of the present application Wave sensor acquires the eeg signal of user, and the sleep stage of user is determined based on the eeg signal, is slept based on described The dormancy stage determines stimulus signal, ultimately produces the stimulus signal, the stimulus signal is for adjusting user's sleep.Due to stimulation Signal is determined according to eeg signal, can accurately the state different to user be stimulated, and then adjust sleep, favorably The intelligence and accuracy of sleep is adjusted in raising electronic equipment.
In a possible example, it is described the sleep stage of user is determined based on the eeg signal in terms of, institute Determination unit 602 is stated to be specifically used for:
The target brain wave for including in eeg signal is extracted, the target brain wave comprises at least one of the following:α wave, δ Wave, θ wave, β wave and σ wave;Accounting based on the target brain wave in the eeg signal determines the sleep rank of user Section.
In a possible example, the stimulus signal is electrical stimulation signal, and the electronic equipment further includes at least one A stimulating electrode, it is described stimulus signal is determined based on the sleep stage in terms of, the determination unit 602 is specifically used for:
Based on the sleep stage, frequency and the zone of action of the electrical stimulation signal are determined;Existed based on target brain wave Accounting in the eeg signal determines the action time of the electrical stimulation signal;
The adjusting sleeping apparatus further includes:
First output unit 604, it is described for determining the goal stimulus electrode for being located at the zone of action of the stimulus signal At least one stimulating electrode includes the goal stimulus electrode;The electrical stimulation signal is transmitted to the goal stimulus electrode.
In a possible example, the stimulus signal is sonic stimulation signal, and the electronic equipment further includes loudspeaking Device, it is described stimulus signal is determined based on the sleep stage in terms of, the determination unit 602 is specifically used for:
The sleep stage of user based on the determination determines the frequency of stimulus signal;
The adjusting sleeping apparatus further includes:
Second output unit 605 is also used to the sonic stimulation signal being transmitted to the loudspeaker.
In a possible example, it is described stimulus signal is determined based on the sleep stage in terms of, it is described determining single Member 602 is specifically used for:
The sleep stage of user based on the determination and the target brain wave of the user, determine the brain of active user Electric wave state is abnormality;The sleep stage of user based on the determination and the target brain wave of the user determine Stimulus signal.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer storage medium, wherein computer storage medium storage is for electricity The computer program of subdata exchange, the computer program make computer execute any as recorded in above method embodiment Some or all of method step, above-mentioned computer include mobile terminal.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer program product, and above-mentioned computer program product includes storing calculating The non-transient computer readable storage medium of machine program, above-mentioned computer program are operable to that computer is made to execute such as above-mentioned side Some or all of either record method step in method embodiment.The computer program product can be a software installation Packet, above-mentioned computer includes mobile terminal.
It should be noted that for the various method embodiments described above, for simple description, therefore, it is stated as a series of Combination of actions, but those skilled in the art should understand that, the present invention is not limited by the sequence of acts described because According to the present invention, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know It knows, the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and related actions and modules is not necessarily of the invention It is necessary.
In the above-described embodiments, it all emphasizes particularly on different fields to the description of each embodiment, there is no the portion being described in detail in some embodiment Point, reference can be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device, it can be by another way It realizes.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, such as the division of the unit, it is only a kind of Logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can combine or can To be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, shown or discussed is mutual Coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be through some interfaces, the indirect coupling or communication connection of device or unit, It can be electrical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.Above-mentioned integrated list Member both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and sells or use as independent product When, it can store in a computer-readable access to memory.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention substantially or Person says that all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can body in the form of software products Reveal and, which is stored in a memory, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) executes all or part of each embodiment the method for the present invention Step.And memory above-mentioned includes:USB flash disk, read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), random access memory The various media that can store program code such as (random access memory, RAM), mobile hard disk, magnetic or disk.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can It is completed with instructing relevant hardware by program, which can store in a computer-readable memory, memory May include:Flash disk, read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), random access device (random access Memory, RAM), disk or CD etc..
The embodiment of the present application is described in detail above, specific case used herein to the principle of the present invention and Embodiment is expounded, and the above description of the embodiment is only used to help understand the method for the present invention and its core ideas; At the same time, for those skilled in the art can in specific embodiments and applications according to the thought of the present invention There is change place, in conclusion the contents of this specification are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that including brain wave sensor and control circuit, wherein
The brain wave sensor, for acquiring the eeg signal of user when determining that user is in sleep state;
The control circuit, for determining the sleep stage of user based on the eeg signal;It is true based on the sleep stage Determine stimulus signal;The stimulus signal is generated, the stimulus signal is for adjusting user's sleep.
2. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that determine user based on the eeg signal described Sleep stage in terms of, the control circuit is specifically used for:
The target brain wave for including in eeg signal is extracted, the target brain wave comprises at least one of the following:α wave, δ wave, θ Wave, β wave and σ wave;Accounting based on the target brain wave in the eeg signal, determines the sleep stage of user.
3. electronic equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the stimulus signal is electrical stimulation signal, the electricity Sub- equipment further includes at least one stimulating electrode, it is described stimulus signal is determined based on the sleep stage in terms of, the control Circuit is specifically used for:
Based on the sleep stage, frequency and the zone of action of the electrical stimulation signal are determined;Based on target brain wave described Accounting in eeg signal determines the action time of the electrical stimulation signal;
The control circuit is also used to:Determine be located at the stimulus signal the zone of action goal stimulus electrode, it is described at least One stimulating electrode includes the goal stimulus electrode;The electrical stimulation signal is transmitted to the goal stimulus electrode.
4. electronic equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the stimulus signal is sonic stimulation signal, described Electronic equipment further includes loudspeaker, it is described stimulus signal is determined based on the sleep stage in terms of, the control circuit is specific For:
The sleep stage of user based on the determination determines the frequency of stimulus signal;
The control circuit is also used to:The sonic stimulation signal is transmitted to the loudspeaker.
5. according to the described in any item electronic equipments of claim 2-4, which is characterized in that described true based on the sleep stage In terms of determining stimulus signal, the control circuit is specifically used for:
The sleep stage of user based on the determination and the target brain wave of the user, determine the brain wave of active user State is abnormality;The sleep stage of user based on the determination and the target brain wave of the user determine stimulation Signal.
6. a kind of adjusting sleep method, which is characterized in that be applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment includes brain wave sensing Device, the method includes:
When determining that user is in sleep state, the eeg signal of user is acquired by the brain wave sensor;
The sleep stage of user is determined based on the eeg signal;
Stimulus signal is determined based on the sleep stage;
The stimulus signal is generated, the stimulus signal is for adjusting user's sleep.
7. the method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described to determine sleeping for user based on the eeg signal The dormancy stage, including:
The target brain wave for including in eeg signal is extracted, the target brain wave comprises at least one of the following:α wave, δ wave, θ Wave, β wave and σ wave;
Accounting based on the target brain wave in the eeg signal, determines the sleep stage of user.
8. the electronics is set the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the stimulus signal is electrical stimulation signal Standby further includes at least one stimulating electrode, described to determine stimulus signal based on the sleep stage, including:
Based on the sleep stage, frequency and the zone of action of the electrical stimulation signal are determined;
Accounting based on target brain wave in the eeg signal determines the action time of the electrical stimulation signal;
After the generation stimulus signal, the method also includes:
Determine that the goal stimulus electrode for being located at the zone of action of the stimulus signal, at least one described stimulating electrode include described Goal stimulus electrode;
The electrical stimulation signal is transmitted to the goal stimulus electrode.
9. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the stimulus signal is sonic stimulation signal, the electronics Equipment further includes loudspeaker, described to determine stimulus signal based on the sleep stage, including:
The sleep stage of user based on the determination determines the frequency of stimulus signal;
After the generation stimulus signal, the method also includes:
The sonic stimulation signal is transmitted to the loudspeaker.
10. according to the described in any item methods of claim 7-9, which is characterized in that described determined based on the sleep stage is pierced Energizing signal, including:
The sleep stage of user based on the determination and the target brain wave of the user, determine the brain wave of active user State is abnormality;
The sleep stage of user based on the determination and the target brain wave of the user, determine stimulus signal.
11. a kind of adjusting sleeping apparatus, which is characterized in that including being applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment includes brain wave Sensor, the adjusting sleeping apparatus includes acquisition unit, determination unit and generation unit, wherein
The acquisition unit, for acquiring user's by the brain wave sensor when determining that user is in sleep state Eeg signal;
The determination unit, for determining the sleep stage of user based on the eeg signal;
The determination unit is also used to determine stimulus signal based on the sleep stage;
The generation unit, for generating the stimulus signal, the stimulus signal is for adjusting user's sleep.
12. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that including processor, memory, communication interface, and one or more programs, One or more of programs are stored in the memory, and are configured to be executed by the processor, described program packet It includes for executing the instruction such as the step in the described in any item methods of claim 6-10.
13. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that storage is used for the computer program of electronic data interchange, In, the computer program makes computer execute such as the described in any item methods of claim 6-10.
CN201810293003.7A 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 Adjust sleep method and Related product Pending CN108815674A (en)

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Application publication date: 20181116