CN106993509A - A kind of tea tree planting method - Google Patents

A kind of tea tree planting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106993509A
CN106993509A CN201710380268.6A CN201710380268A CN106993509A CN 106993509 A CN106993509 A CN 106993509A CN 201710380268 A CN201710380268 A CN 201710380268A CN 106993509 A CN106993509 A CN 106993509A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tea
tea tree
tree planting
planting method
place
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710380268.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周金云
周文杰
朱婷
周慧
周大倩
周盼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Mengzong Ecological Tea Co Ltd
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Hubei Mengzong Ecological Tea Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Mengzong Ecological Tea Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Mengzong Ecological Tea Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710380268.6A priority Critical patent/CN106993509A/en
Publication of CN106993509A publication Critical patent/CN106993509A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of tea tree planting method, propose from field addressing construction, tea shoot plantation, the rich water quality management in later stage to the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control and tea picking a whole set of Tea planting method, overcome existing Tea planting method and produce tea yield and the problem of quality can not meet consumer demand.Each step of tea tree planting method of the present invention clearly quantifies, take into account the problem of tiny step of each in cultivation should be noted that, the method of rational fertilizing method and correct classification harvesting tealeaves further increases the yield and quality of tealeaves stage by stage, with very strong practicality.

Description

A kind of tea tree planting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to tealeaves technical field of cultivation, specifically a kind of tea tree planting method.
Background technology
Tealeaves is most common a kind of drink in people's life, and development and people's living standard with social economy are not Disconnected to improve, species effect of tealeaves is more and more, and variation, health care, the requirement of high-quality of the people to tealeaves are increasingly strong, The tealeaves for not having fine quality will be commercially without place, and production and the management method of tealeaves are that vast tea producer must The a special kind of skill that must be grasped, is the eternal problem of Tea Production research, the tea yield of current cultural method is relatively low, input production Go out than relatively low, quality is uneven, it is impossible to meet high demand of the market to the yield and quality of tealeaves.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that there is provided a kind of tea tree planting method for above-mentioned present situation.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of tea tree planting method, comprises the following steps:
(1) tea place addressing:Select outside remote city industrial area and pollution sources 10-15km, height above sea level is 300-600m, soil PH value sets up tea place for 5.5-6.5 mountain area, and in tea place, surrounding sets up isolation strip;
(2) tea place is built:The 5-6 months before tea tree planting season deep plough to tea place, and the depth of deep ploughing is 50-65cm, The amount of using sufficient base manure;The 3-4 months before tea tree planting season deep plough again to tea place, and the depth of deep ploughing is 30-40cm;
(3) tea shoot is planted:Select multi-branched, disease-free branch, suitably in the fine quality tea seedling locally planted, band soil mud Plant, planting depth is 25-35cm, is watered, single file plantation, line-spacing is 1-1.2m, spacing in the rows is 0.5-0.6m, and tea shoot bottom is placed suitable Measure animal hair and plant ash;
(4) fertilizing, watering:Carry out the 4-5 months topdressing for the first time, the fertilizer components topdressed for the first time are:2.5-3.5 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 2.2-3 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 3-3.5 parts of potash fertilizer, late July-early August is topdressed for the second time, and the fertilizer components topdressed for the second time are: 3.5-4 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 2.5-3.5 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 3-4 parts of potash fertilizer, in cultivation, water management using keep ground moistening without ponding as It is accurate;
(5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control:Osmanthus fragrans, Edgeworthia chrysantha, sunflower are planted between tea tree, tea tree is divided into square formation, in each square formation Center and tea place edge assign desinsection plate and trapping lamp, in tea place cultivate dragonfly, ladybug, frog, predation stinkbug, tea tree An environmental-pollution insecticide was sprayed every 10-15 days in growth period, an environmental-pollution insecticide is sprayed again within 4-8 days before tea picking;
(6) tea bush trimmer:Tea row edge pruning is carried out per season, it is 25-35cm to control tea tree spacing, according to tea tree breed control Tea making height of tree degree is 0.6-1m;
(7) tea picking:Take thumb and forefinger to pinch tea shoot after tea tree grows up to, during harvesting to be broken;The tea of harvesting Leaf is separately fitted into according to different type in the good container of cleaning, air permeability, and the container is placed in the cool, and is received in time It is blue or green.
The present invention effect be:Each step of Tea planting method of the present invention clearly quantifies, and takes into account each in cultivation The problem of tiny step should be noted that, the method that tealeaves is plucked in rational fertilizing method and correct classification stage by stage is further improved The yield and quality of tealeaves, with very strong practicality.
Embodiment
Illustrate embodiments of the present invention below by way of specific instantiation, those skilled in the art can be by this specification Disclosed content understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.The present invention can also pass through specific realities different in addition The mode of applying is embodied or practiced, the various details in this specification can also based on different viewpoints with application, without departing from Various modifications or alterations are carried out under the spirit of the present invention.
A kind of tea tree planting method, comprises the following steps:
(1) tea place addressing:Select outside remote city industrial area and pollution sources 10-15km, height above sea level is 300-600m, soil PH value sets up tea place for 5.5-6.5 mountain area Nan Pochu, and in tea place, surrounding sets up isolation strip;
(2) tea place is built:The 5-6 months before tea tree planting season deep plough to tea place, and the depth of deep ploughing is 50-65cm, The amount of using sufficient base manure;The 3-4 months before tea tree planting season deep plough again to tea place, and the depth of deep ploughing is 30-40cm, tea tree kind Plant season is annual late Febuary-early April, and base manure includes:Barnyard manure, compost, green manure and the animal waste become thoroughly decomposed;
(3) tea shoot is planted:Select multi-branched, disease-free branch, suitably in the fine quality tea seedling locally planted, band soil mud Plant, planting depth is 25-35cm, is watered, single file plantation, line-spacing is 1-1.2m, spacing in the rows is 0.5-0.6m, and tea shoot bottom is placed suitable Measure animal hair and plant ash;
(4) fertilizing, watering:Carry out the 4-5 months topdressing for the first time, the fertilizer components topdressed for the first time are:2.5-3.5 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 2.2-3 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 3-3.5 parts of potash fertilizer, late July-early August is topdressed for the second time, and the fertilizer components topdressed for the second time are: 3.5-4 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 2.5-3.5 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 3-4 parts of potash fertilizer, in cultivation, water management using keep ground moistening without ponding as It is accurate;
(5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control:Osmanthus fragrans, Edgeworthia chrysantha, sunflower are planted between tea tree, tea tree is divided into square formation, in each square formation Center and tea place edge assign desinsection plate and trapping lamp, in tea place cultivate dragonfly, ladybug, frog, predation stinkbug, tea tree An environmental-pollution insecticide was sprayed every 10-15 days in growth period, an environmental-pollution insecticide is sprayed again within 4-8 days before tea picking;
(6) tea bush trimmer:Tea row edge pruning is carried out per season, it is 25-35cm to control tea tree spacing, according to tea tree breed control Tea making height of tree degree is 0.6-1m;
(7) tea picking:Take thumb and forefinger to pinch tea shoot after tea tree grows up to, during harvesting to be broken;The tea of harvesting Leaf is separately fitted into according to different type in the good container of cleaning, air permeability, and the container is placed in the cool, and is received in time It is blue or green.
Each step of Tea planting method of the present invention clearly quantifies, and takes into account the tiny step of each in cultivation and should be noted that The problem of, the method for rational fertilizing method and correct classification harvesting tealeaves further increases the yield and matter of tealeaves stage by stage Amount, with very strong practicality.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of tea tree planting method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) tea place addressing:Select outside remote city industrial area and pollution sources 10-15km, height above sea level is 300-600m, soil pH value Tea place is set up for 5.5-6.5 mountain area, surrounding sets up isolation strip in tea place;
(2) tea place is built:The 5-6 months before tea tree planting season deep plough to tea place, and the depth of deep ploughing is 50-65cm, is used sufficient Measure base manure;The 3-4 months before tea tree planting season deep plough again to tea place, and the depth of deep ploughing is 30-40cm;
(3) tea shoot is planted:Select multi-branched, disease-free branch, suitably in the fine quality tea seedling locally planted, balled transplanting is planted It is 25-35cm to plant depth, is watered, single file plantation, and line-spacing is 1-1.2m, and spacing in the rows is 0.5-0.6m, and appropriate move is placed in tea shoot bottom Thing hair and plant ash;
(4) fertilizing, watering:Carry out the 4-5 months topdressing for the first time, the fertilizer components topdressed for the first time are:2.5-3.5 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer 2.2-3 parts, 3-3.5 parts of potash fertilizer, late July-early August is topdressed for the second time, and the fertilizer components topdressed for the second time are:Nitrogenous fertilizer 3.5-4 parts, 2.5-3.5 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 3-4 parts of potash fertilizer, in cultivation, water management to keep ground moistening to be defined without ponding;
(5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control:Osmanthus fragrans, Edgeworthia chrysantha, sunflower are planted between tea tree, tea tree is divided into square formation, in each square formation Desinsection plate and trapping lamp are assigned in heart position and tea place edge, and dragonfly, ladybug, frog, predation stinkbug, growth of tea plant are cultivated in tea place An environmental-pollution insecticide was sprayed every 10-15 days in phase, an environmental-pollution insecticide is sprayed again within 4-8 days before tea picking;
(6) tea bush trimmer:Tea row edge pruning is carried out per season, it is 25-35cm to control tea tree spacing, and tea is controlled according to tea tree breed Height of tree degree is 0.6-1m;
(7) tea picking:Take thumb and forefinger to pinch tea shoot after tea tree grows up to, during harvesting to be broken;The tealeaves of harvesting is pressed Separately it is fitted into according to different type in the good container of cleaning, air permeability, the container is placed in the cool, and receives in time blue or green.
2. tea tree planting method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the tea place in step (1) is arranged on the south in mountain area It is domatic.
3. tea tree planting method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the tea tree planting season in step (2) is annual 2 months The last ten-days period-early April.
4. tea tree planting method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the base manure in step (2) includes:Barnyard manure, compost, Green manure and the animal waste become thoroughly decomposed.
CN201710380268.6A 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 A kind of tea tree planting method Pending CN106993509A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107493784A (en) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-22 三江县稻香山茶油生态发展有限公司 A kind of tea tree planting method
CN107996256A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-08 柳州市象行教育科技有限责任公司 A kind of implantation methods of Camellia nitidissima
CN108012737A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-05-11 云南盐津石门关茶叶有限公司 A kind of method for comprehensively preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in of Tea planting
CN108207470A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-06-29 普安县红星村跑马地茶叶种植农民专业合作社 A kind of interplanting method of tippy tea ecological efficient
CN109452068A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-12 安徽五亩生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of tea tree

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103283458A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-09-11 句容市赵庄林苗场 Cultivation method of pollution-free tea
CN104285659A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-01-21 王春红 Organic tea cultivating method
CN106613651A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-10 新昌县老五农产品专业合作社 Tea planting method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103283458A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-09-11 句容市赵庄林苗场 Cultivation method of pollution-free tea
CN104285659A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-01-21 王春红 Organic tea cultivating method
CN106613651A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-10 新昌县老五农产品专业合作社 Tea planting method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107493784A (en) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-22 三江县稻香山茶油生态发展有限公司 A kind of tea tree planting method
CN108012737A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-05-11 云南盐津石门关茶叶有限公司 A kind of method for comprehensively preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in of Tea planting
CN107996256A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-08 柳州市象行教育科技有限责任公司 A kind of implantation methods of Camellia nitidissima
CN108207470A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-06-29 普安县红星村跑马地茶叶种植农民专业合作社 A kind of interplanting method of tippy tea ecological efficient
CN109452068A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-12 安徽五亩生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of tea tree

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Application publication date: 20170801

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