Tower structure and the method excessively of a kind of continous way suspension bridge cat road head-rope
Technical field
The invention belongs to suspension bridge construction technical field, it is related to the setting structure of suspension bridge cat road head-rope, more particularly to
A kind of structure and construction method that suspension bridge king-tower is crossed for continous way cat road head-rope.
Background technology
The head-rope in continous way cat road is drawn to another bank from a bank, and intermediate demand crosses suspension bridge king-tower.Traditional side
Formula is to turn cable saddle in tower top setting for cat road head-rope to pass through, and turns cable saddle and is connected by foundation bolt with tower top, but turns cable saddle
Volume has seriously tied up the limited space of tower top very much greatly, is unfavorable for engineering construction.And to keep cat road and main rope of suspension bridge line
Shape is consistent, and cat road is crossed after king-tower, in addition it is also necessary to by its height reduction, this need to install in king-tower both sides the head-rope displacement of cat road,
Pull device, and large-scale operation platform, process and complicated, construction cost is high.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to which improving current cat road head-rope crosses tower structure and method, Shi Mao roads head-rope is direct
Through tower body, to save tower top space, and head-rope drop-down, displacement process and device are omitted, to save construction cost.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides the tower structure, skill excessively of a kind of continous way suspension bridge cat road head-rope
Art scheme is as follows:
A kind of excessively tower structure of continous way suspension bridge cat road head-rope, it is characterised in that:Provided with cat road head-rope quantity
The corresponding Chuan Ta ducts for traversing suspension bridge king-tower, Chuan Ta ducts both ends open is in the tower wall of king-tower both sides, in tower wall
Positioned at each wearing above and below tower opening of the channel, junction steel plate is embedded with, one is set respectively above and below tower opening of the channel along wearing
Arc-shaped transition beam, the arc-shaped transition beam is welded with the junction steel plate;A Chuan Ta ducts are each passed through per Gen Mao roads head-rope,
On head-rope at least three rope card is fixed on the position worn at tower opening of the channel.
For achieving the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of tower method excessively of continous way suspension bridge cat road head-rope,
Technical scheme is as follows:
(1) in suspension bridge Construction of Pylon, according to cat road design height in the pre-buried Pai Yumao roads head-rope quantity of tower body
The corresponding Chuan Ta ducts for traversing suspension bridge king-tower, Chuan Ta ducts both ends open is located in the tower wall of king-tower both sides in tower wall
Each wear above and below tower opening of the channel, pre-buried junction steel plate;
(2) edge is worn sets an arc-shaped transition beam respectively above and below tower opening of the channel, by the arc-shaped transition beam and the company
Connect steel plate welding;Above the arc-shaped transition beam worn above tower opening of the channel and wear below arc-shaped transition beam below tower opening of the channel,
The floor that polylith is resisted against on transition beam is set respectively, and the floor is vertical with arc-shaped transition beam, and is welded on the junction steel plate
On;
(3) fag end before head-rope is drawn to the end bay side of the bank king-tower, manually by load-bearing from a bank tunnel anchorage with tower crane
Fag end passes through Chuan Ta ducts before rope, is connected with pulling device, after traction to another bank king-tower span centre side, releases and pull the company of device
Connect, by fag end before head-rope using tower duct was manually inserted through, be then connected in end bay side with pulling device again, traction to another bank
Tunnel anchorage;
(4) after the linear and sag of adjustment cat road head-rope is consistent with main rope of suspension bridge, in king-tower both sides Chuan Ta holes
Road junction Chu Jiangmao roads head-rope is fixed with rope card, and the gear that tower opening of the channel is worn in a covering is provided with tower opening of the channel in each wear
Plate, baffle plate is welded on the arc-shaped transition beam, and baffle plate is provided with that can accommodate the arc-shaped slot of head-rope, by cat road head-rope
It is stuck in the arc-shaped slot on baffle plate.
The present invention is passed through by the Chuan Ta ducts being located on tower body for cat road head-rope, it is not necessary to is built cat road in tower top and is held
Rope turns cable saddle again, saves tower top space;Head-rope is passed through behind Chuan Ta ducts, it is not necessary to is conjugated, pulled down in Sarasota both sides
It can control that cat road is linear is consistent with main push-towing rope, construction material saved, while being more beneficial for improving into bridge installation accuracy, drop
Main push-towing rope adjusts rope difficulty in low construction, can accomplish that minimum journey is arrived in added influence control of the cat road to permanent structure in practice of construction
Degree.Shi Mao roads of the present invention line style keeps good, and personnel are current easy, and constructing operation is convenient, have very in below 800m bridge types
Strong practicality.
Brief description of the drawings
Tu1Shi Mao roads head-rope passes through the facade structures schematic diagram in Chuan Ta ducts;
Tu2Shi Mao roads head-rope crosses the planar structure schematic diagram of tower structure;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1, shows the detailed construction at Chuan Ta ducts of the present invention;
Fig. 4 was set-up mode schematic diagram of the tower duct on main tower side wall;
Fig. 5 is to wear tower opening of the channel to set the view after arc-shaped transition beam;
Tu6Shi Jiangmao roads head-rope passes through the view behind Chuan Ta ducts.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the present invention is provided with traverse suspension bridge king-tower 2 corresponding with cat road 1 quantity of head-rope
Chuan Ta ducts 3, the both ends open of Chuan Ta ducts 3 is located in tower wall in the both sides tower wall of king-tower and each wears tower opening of the channel
Above and below, junction steel plate 4 is embedded with, an arc-shaped transition beam 5, the arc are set above and below tower opening of the channel respectively along wearing
Shape transition beam 5 is welded with the junction steel plate 4;A Chuan Ta ducts 3 are each passed through per Gen Mao roads head-rope 1, are located in head-rope 1
Wear and at least three rope card 6 is fixed on the position at tower opening of the channel.
Arc-shaped transition beam can use round steel pipe, and transverse weld is being worn above and below tower opening of the channel.For strengthening arc-shaped mistake
Bridging beam 5, above the arc-shaped transition beam worn above tower opening of the channel and can wear below arc-shaped transition beam below tower opening of the channel, respectively
If polylith is resisted against the arc floor 7 on transition beam, the arc floor 7 is vertical with arc-shaped transition beam, and is welded on the company
Connect on steel plate 4.
For limitation cat road head-rope transverse shifting, the gear that tower opening of the channel is worn in a covering can be provided with tower opening of the channel in each wear
Plate 8, baffle plate 7 is welded on the arc-shaped transition beam 5, and baffle plate 7, which is provided with, can accommodate the arc-shaped slot of head-rope, cat road head-rope
1 passes through the Chuan Ta ducts by the arc-shaped slot on baffle plate.
When crossing tower construction of continous way suspension bridge cat road head-rope is carried out using said structure, detailed process is as follows:
(1) it is suitably high in the tower body of king-tower 2 according to cat road design height as shown in figure 4, in suspension bridge Construction of Pylon
The corresponding Chuan Ta ducts 3 for traversing suspension bridge king-tower of pre-buried Pai Yumao roads head-rope quantity are spent, Chuan Ta ducts can use diameter
10cm bellows;Chuan Ta ducts both ends open is located in tower wall in the tower wall of king-tower both sides and each wears the upper of tower opening of the channel
Side and lower section, pre-buried junction steel plate 4, facilitate the installation of later stage opening of the channel transition beam.
(2) as shown in figure 5, before the erection of cat road head-rope, an arc mistake is set above and below tower opening of the channel 3 respectively along wearing
Bridging beam 5, the arc-shaped transition beam 5 is welded with the junction steel plate 4;Arc-shaped transition beam action is to prevent cat road head-rope from existing
Bent during via, damage head-rope.Transition beam can use diameter 4.8cm steel pipe and fill concrete, it is ensured that the rigidity of steel pipe.
Wearing the top of arc-shaped transition beam 5 of the top of tower opening of the channel 3 and wearing under arc-shaped transition beam 5 below tower opening of the channel
Side, sets the arc floor 7 that polylith is resisted against on transition beam, arc floor 7 is vertical with arc-shaped transition beam 5, and is welded on institute respectively
State on junction steel plate 4;Setting the radian of arc floor makes it just to block arc-shaped transition beam.
(3) as shown in fig. 6, being drawn the preceding fag end of head-rope 1 to the end bay of the bank king-tower 2 from a bank tunnel anchorage with tower crane
Side, manually passes through Chuan Ta ducts 3 by fag end before head-rope 1.Then head-rope is connected with pulling device, traction to another bank king-tower
Behind span centre side, the connection of device is first released and pulls, by fag end before head-rope using tower duct was manually inserted through, then in end bay side
It is connected with pulling device again, traction to another bank tunnel anchorage.
(4) as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the linear and sag of adjustment cat road head-rope is consistent with main rope of suspension bridge
Afterwards, tower opening of the channel Chu Jiangmao roads head-rope 1 is worn in king-tower both sides to be fixed with rope card 6, and is provided with each wear at tower opening of the channel
The baffle plate 8 of tower opening of the channel is worn in one covering, and baffle plate 8 is welded on the arc-shaped transition beam, and baffle plate, which is provided with, can accommodate head-rope
Arc-shaped slot, cat road head-rope is stuck in the arc-shaped slot on baffle plate.
All cat roads head-rope is sequentially completed using the above method and wears tower erection construction, you can the laying of cat road wire side is carried out
Construction, it is no longer necessary to pulled down, conjugated to head-rope.