CN106985175B - A kind of pharmaceutical factory's medicinal material cutting and crushing device - Google Patents

A kind of pharmaceutical factory's medicinal material cutting and crushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106985175B
CN106985175B CN201710393808.4A CN201710393808A CN106985175B CN 106985175 B CN106985175 B CN 106985175B CN 201710393808 A CN201710393808 A CN 201710393808A CN 106985175 B CN106985175 B CN 106985175B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
crushing
medicinal material
sliding rail
strut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710393808.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106985175A (en
Inventor
杨波
王美芹
崔玉兵
董英山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiaxing Jiahu Orthopedic Hospital Management Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Weng Junshang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Weng Junshang filed Critical Weng Junshang
Priority to CN201710393808.4A priority Critical patent/CN106985175B/en
Publication of CN106985175A publication Critical patent/CN106985175A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106985175B publication Critical patent/CN106985175B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/086Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0608Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by pushers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cutting and crushing device more particularly to a kind of pharmaceutical factory medicinal material cutting and crushing devices.It is powerful high with crushing efficiency that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of cutting force degrees, can be improved pharmaceutical factory's medicinal material cutting and crushing device of throughput rate.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a pharmaceutical factory medicinal material cutting and crushing devices, include the first cabinet, cutting mechanism, pusher, the first pillar, blanking mechanism etc.;The first pillar is equipped on the left of first bottom of box, the first cabinet lower right side is equipped with the second pillar, and the first cabinet inner top is equipped with cutting mechanism, and the first cabinet inner left wall bottom is equipped with pusher, and first bottom of box is equipped with blanking mechanism.It is powerful high with crushing efficiency that invention achieves cutting force degrees, and can be improved the effect of throughput rate.

Description

A kind of pharmaceutical factory's medicinal material cutting and crushing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutting and crushing device more particularly to a kind of pharmaceutical factory medicinal material cutting and crushing devices.
Background technique
Traditional Chinese medicine is particular about authentic medicinal herbs, refer to a specific natural conditions, ecological environment region in produced medicine Material, because production is more concentrated, cultivation technique, pick and process also have it is certain be particular about so that medicinal material more of the same race is in other areas Institute's production person's good quality, good effect.Chinese medicine is many kinds of, from a wealth of sources, and various medicinal materials have a variety of chemical components again.
In pharmaceutical factory's production, it is necessary first to cutting and crushing processing is carried out to medicinal material, and existing cutting and crushing device is deposited In the low disadvantage of cutting force degree deficiency and crushing efficiency, therefore need to research and develop that a kind of cutting force degree is powerful and crushing efficiency is high, energy Enough improve pharmaceutical factory's medicinal material cutting and crushing device of throughput rate.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention is low in order to overcome existing cutting and crushing device cutting force degree deficiency and crushing efficiency, affects production speed The shortcomings that rate, it is powerful high with crushing efficiency that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of cutting force degrees, can be improved life Produce pharmaceutical factory's medicinal material cutting and crushing device of rate.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a pharmaceutical factory medicinal material cutting and crushing device, packets The first cabinet, cutting mechanism, pusher, the first pillar, blanking mechanism, the second pillar and fixed link, the first cabinet bottom are included The first pillar is equipped on the left of portion, the first cabinet lower right side is equipped with the second pillar, and the first cabinet inner top is equipped with cutting mechanism, First cabinet inner left wall bottom is equipped with pusher, and first bottom of box is equipped with blanking mechanism.
Preferably, cutting mechanism includes turntable, the first swing seat, the first fixed block, the first sliding block, the first sliding rail, One elastic component, cutter, the first strut, the first electric pushrod and the second swing seat, the first cabinet inner top are equipped with first and swing Seat, the first swing seat are connected with turntable by pin shaft rotary type, and the first cabinet inner left wall top is equipped with the second swing seat and first Strut, the second swing seat are located above the first strut, are equipped with the first electric pushrod by pin shaft rotary type in the second swing seat, the The first fixed block is equipped on the right side of one electric pushrod, the first fixed block is connected by pin shaft with turntable, the connection of the first strut right end There is the first sliding rail, the first sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block, is equipped with cutter, first slider bottom or so among the first slider bottom Bilateral type is equipped with the first elastic component, and the first elastic component bottom end is connected with bottom in the first sliding rail.
Preferably, pusher includes the second strut, gear, first motor, push plate, third strut, rack gear, the second cunning Rail and the second sliding block, the first cabinet inner left wall bottom are equipped with the second strut and the second sliding rail, and the second strut is located on the second sliding rail Side, the second strut are equipped with first motor, and first motor is equipped with gear, and the second sliding rail is equipped with the second sliding block, the second sliding block Top is equipped with rack gear, and third strut is equipped on the right side of rack gear, and third strut right end is equipped with push plate.
Preferably, blanking mechanism includes first baffle, block, connecting rod, the second elastic component, third sliding block, the first drawing Line, the first electronic reel and third sliding rail are connected with first baffle by pin shaft rotary type on the right side of first bottom of box, and first It is provided with groove on baffle, is equipped with third sliding rail on the left of first bottom of box, third sliding rail is equipped with third sliding block, in third sliding rail Top left side is equipped with the first electronic reel, and the first bracing wire is wound on the first electronic reel, and the first bracing wire right end and third are sliding It is connected on the left of block, third sliding rail inner right wall is equipped with the second elastic component, it is connected on the right side of the second elastic component left end and third sliding block, Third slider bottom is equipped with connecting rod, is connected with block on the right side of connecting rod.
Preferably, which further includes having crushing mechanism with medicinal material cutting and crushing device, and the first cabinet lower right side is set Have a fixed link, fixed link right end is connected with crushing mechanism, crushing mechanism include the second cabinet, the second electric pushrod, crushing shell, Crushing teeth and second baffle, fixed link right end are connected with the second cabinet, are equipped with second baffle on the left of the second cabinet, in the second cabinet Top is equipped with the second electric pushrod, and the second electric pushrod bottom is equipped with crushing shell, and crushing shell is equipped with crushing teeth.
Preferably, which further includes having discharging mechanism with medicinal material cutting and crushing device, and crushing mechanism is equipped with discharging Mechanism, discharging mechanism include handle, third baffle, iron block and electromagnet, are connected on the right side of the second cabinet by pin shaft rotary type There is third baffle, handle is equipped on the right side of third baffle, third baffle bottom is equipped with iron block, is equipped with electromagnetism on the right side of second bottom of box Iron, iron block are matched with electromagnet.
Preferably, pharmaceutical factory medicinal material cutting and crushing device further includes having fixed plate, the second electronic reel and second Bracing wire, the second cabinet right hand top are equipped with fixed plate, and fixed plate bottom right is equipped with the second electronic reel, the second electronic coiling It is wound with the second bracing wire on wheel, is connected on the right side of the second bracing wire bottom end and handle.
Preferably, the ratio between the first cabinet and the second box volume are 4:1.2.
Preferably, the first elastic component and the second elastic component are spring.
Preferably, the first cabinet and the second cabinet material are stainless steel.
Working principle: when needing to cut medicinal material, medicinal material is first put in bottom in the first cabinet, starting cutting by staff Organisation operations, the cutting part of cutting mechanism, which is moved down, carries out cutting process to medicinal material, starts the cutting part of cutting mechanism It moving up, while starting pusher running, the pushing component of pusher stretches out to the right, and drive medicinal material to move right, with This is convenient for next step cutting process, and cutting mechanism and pusher cooperate, and easily can carry out multistage cutting to medicinal material, cut After the completion of cutting, staff starts blanking mechanism running, and the blanking component of blanking mechanism is moved to the left, to open the first cabinet Bottom collects the medicinal material of well cutting convenient for staff.
Because cutting mechanism includes turntable, the first swing seat, the first fixed block, the first sliding block, the first sliding rail, the first bullet Property part, cutter, the first strut, the first electric pushrod and the second swing seat, the first cabinet inner top is equipped with the first swing seat, the One swing seat is connected with turntable by pin shaft rotary type, and the first cabinet inner left wall top is equipped with the second swing seat and the first strut, Second swing seat is located above the first strut, is equipped with the first electric pushrod, the first electricity by pin shaft rotary type in the second swing seat The first fixed block is equipped on the right side of dynamic push rod, the first fixed block is connected by pin shaft with turntable, and the first strut right end is connected with the One sliding rail, the first sliding rail are equipped with the first sliding block, and cutter, the first slider bottom left and right sides are equipped among the first slider bottom Symmetrical expression is equipped with the first elastic component, and the first elastic component bottom end is connected with bottom in the first sliding rail, so staff starts the The running of one electric pushrod, the first electric pushrod are retracted to the left or are stretched out to the right, drive the first fixed block to move left and right, to drive First sliding block moves up and down, and then drives cutter constantly to move up and down and carry out multibreak cutting process to medicinal material with this, The workload for reducing staff, improves work efficiency.
Because pusher includes the second strut, gear, first motor, push plate, third strut, rack gear, the second sliding rail With the second sliding block, the first cabinet inner left wall bottom is equipped with the second strut and the second sliding rail, and the second strut is located above the second sliding rail, Second strut is equipped with first motor, and first motor is equipped with gear, and the second sliding rail is equipped with the second sliding block, the second slider top Equipped with rack gear, third strut is equipped on the right side of rack gear, third strut right end is equipped with push plate, so staff's starting first motor is anti- Turn, band moving gear inverts, to move right with carry-over bar, rack drives third strut moves right, and the drive of third strut pushes away Plate moves right, and pushes medicinal material to the right with this, carries out cutting process to medicinal material convenient for cutter.
Because blanking mechanism include first baffle, block, connecting rod, the second elastic component, third sliding block, the first bracing wire, First electronic reel and third sliding rail, first bottom of box right side are connected with first baffle, first gear by pin shaft rotary type It is provided with groove on plate, third sliding rail is equipped on the left of first bottom of box, third sliding rail is equipped with third sliding block, top in third sliding rail It is equipped with the first electronic reel on the left of portion, the first bracing wire, the first bracing wire right end and third sliding block are wound on the first electronic reel Left side is connected, and third sliding rail inner right wall is equipped with the second elastic component, is connected on the right side of the second elastic component left end and third sliding block, the Three slider bottoms are equipped with connecting rod, are connected with gear on the right side of connecting rod, thus the electronic reel rotating forward of staff's starting first or Reversion drives the first stay wire shrinking or release, under the elastic force effect of the second elastic component, thus drive third sliding block to the left or to It moves right, third sliding block drives connecting rod to be moved to the left or right, and then block is driven to be moved to the left or right, and makes the with this One baffle rotates downward or upward, can realize the switching effect of the bottom right of the first cabinet, easily convenient for well cutting Medicinal material is discharged downwards, is collected convenient for staff to medicinal material, to improve work efficiency.
Because the pharmaceutical factory further includes having crushing mechanism with medicinal material cutting and crushing device, the first cabinet lower right side is equipped with solid Fixed pole, fixed link right end are connected with crushing mechanism, and crushing mechanism includes the second cabinet, the second electric pushrod, crushing shell, is crushed Tooth and second baffle, fixed link right end are connected with the second cabinet, are equipped with second baffle, the second cabinet inner top on the left of the second cabinet Equipped with the second electric pushrod, the second electric pushrod bottom is equipped with crushing shell, and crushing shell is equipped with crushing teeth, so working as first baffle It rotates down, contradicts to second baffle and stop, the medicinal material of well cutting can easily glide to the second cabinet, staff's starting Second electric pushrod is retracted or is extended downwardly upwards, drive crushing shell move up or down, thus drive crushing teeth upwards or It moves down, break process can be carried out to the medicinal material of well cutting with this, the second electric pushrod improves broken instead of manpower Working efficiency.
Because the pharmaceutical factory further includes having discharging mechanism with medicinal material cutting and crushing device, crushing mechanism is equipped with discharging machine Structure, discharging mechanism include handle, third baffle, iron block and electromagnet, are connected on the right side of the second cabinet by pin shaft rotary type Third baffle, third baffle right side are equipped with handle, and third baffle bottom is equipped with iron block, is equipped with electromagnetism on the right side of second bottom of box Iron, iron block are matched with electromagnet, so staff makes electromagnet power loss, holds handle, upwards after the completion of medicinal material is broken Rotation, so that the second cabinet bottom right side is opened, convenient for being collected processing to medicinal material, when medicinal material needs broken, work Obtain electromagnet as personnel electric, electromagnet is matched with iron block, so that the second cabinet bottom right side has more preferable sealing function, from And the second cabinet bottom right side is closed, convenient for carrying out break process to medicinal material.
Because pharmaceutical factory medicinal material cutting and crushing device further includes having fixed plate, the second electronic reel and second to draw Line, the second cabinet right hand top are equipped with fixed plate, and fixed plate bottom right is equipped with the second electronic reel, the second electronic reel On be wound with the second bracing wire, be connected on the right side of the second bracing wire bottom end and handle, thus the second electronic reel replace it is artificial, being capable of band Dynamic second stay wire shrinking and release, and then can easily realize the on-off action of the second cabinet bottom right side, improve work Efficiency.
(3) beneficial effect
It is powerful high with crushing efficiency that invention achieves cutting force degrees, and can be improved the effect of throughput rate, the present invention Cutting mechanism preliminary cutting process is carried out to medicinal material, convenient for the work of next step break process, so that broken effect is more Add sufficiently, to improve work efficiency, discharging mechanism can make staff easily collect medicine after cutting and grinding processing Material, first motor reduce the workload of staff and improve the efficiency of work instead of manpower.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of pusher of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the front view of blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic view of the front view of crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic view of the front view of discharging mechanism of the present invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: the first cabinet of 1-, 2- cutting mechanism, 21- turntable, the first swing seat of 22-, 23- first are solid Determine block, the first sliding block of 24-, the first sliding rail of 25-, the first elastic component of 26-, 27- cutter, the first strut of 28-, 29- first is electronic Push rod, the second swing seat of 210-, 3- pusher, the second strut of 31-, 32- gear, 33- first motor, 34- push plate, 35- Three struts, 36- rack gear, the second sliding rail of 37-, the second sliding block of 38-, the first pillar of 4-, 5- blanking mechanism, 51- groove, 52- first Baffle, 53- block, 54- connecting rod, the second elastic component of 55-, 56- third sliding block, the first bracing wire of 57-, the electronic coiling of 58- first Wheel, 59- third sliding rail, the second pillar of 6-, 7- fixed link, 8- crushing mechanism, the second cabinet of 81-, the second electric pushrod of 82-, 83- Crushing shell, 84- crushing teeth, 85- second baffle, 9- discharging mechanism, 91- handle, 92- third baffle, 93- iron block, 94- electromagnetism Iron.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of pharmaceutical factory's medicinal material cutting and crushing device includes the first cabinet 1, cutting mechanism 2, pushes away as shown in figures 1-8 Expect that mechanism 3, the first pillar 4, blanking mechanism 5, the second pillar 6 and fixed link 7,1 bottom left of the first cabinet are equipped with the first pillar 4,1 lower right side of the first cabinet is equipped with the second pillar 6, and 1 inner top of the first cabinet is equipped with cutting mechanism 2, a left side in the first cabinet 1 Wall bottom is equipped with pusher 3, and 1 bottom of the first cabinet is equipped with blanking mechanism 5.
Cutting mechanism 2 includes turntable 21, the first swing seat 22, the first fixed block 23, the first sliding block 24, the first sliding rail 25, the first elastic component 26, cutter 27, the first strut 28, the first electric pushrod 29 and the second swing seat 210, in the first cabinet 1 Bottom is equipped with the first swing seat 22, and the first swing seat 22 is connected with turntable 21 by pin shaft rotary type, on 1 inner left wall of the first cabinet Portion is equipped with the second swing seat 210 and the first strut 28, and the second swing seat 210 is located at 28 top of the first strut, the second swing seat 210 It is upper that first electric pushrod 29 is equipped with by pin shaft rotary type, the first fixed block 23 is equipped on the right side of the first electric pushrod 29, first is solid Determine block 23 to be connected by pin shaft with turntable 21,28 right end of the first strut is connected with the first sliding rail 25, and the first sliding rail 25 is equipped with First sliding block 24, is equipped with cutter 27 among 24 bottom of the first sliding block, symmetrical at left and right sides of 24 bottom of the first sliding block to be equipped with the One elastic component 26,26 bottom end of the first elastic component are connected with bottom in the first sliding rail 25.
Pusher 3 include the second strut 31, gear 32, first motor 33, push plate 34, third strut 35, rack gear 36, Second sliding rail 37 and the second sliding block 38,1 inner left wall bottom of the first cabinet are equipped with the second strut 31 and the second sliding rail 37, the second strut 31 are located at 37 top of the second sliding rail, and the second strut 31 is equipped with first motor 33, and first motor 33 is equipped with gear 32, and second is sliding Rail 37 is equipped with the second sliding block 38, and rack gear 36 is equipped at the top of the second sliding block 38, is equipped with third strut 35, third branch on the right side of rack gear 36 35 right end of bar is equipped with push plate 34.
Blanking mechanism 5 includes first baffle 52, block 53, connecting rod 54, the second elastic component 55, third sliding block 56, One bracing wire 57, the first electronic reel 58 and third sliding rail 59,1 bottom right of the first cabinet are connected with by pin shaft rotary type One baffle 52, is provided with groove 51 on first baffle 52, and 1 bottom left of the first cabinet is equipped with third sliding rail 59, on third sliding rail 59 Equipped with third sliding block 56, be equipped with the first electronic reel 58 on the left of third sliding rail 59 inner top, on the first electronic reel 58 around There is the first bracing wire 57, be connected on the left of 57 right end of the first bracing wire and third sliding block 56,59 inner right wall of third sliding rail is equipped with the second bullet Property part 55, be connected on the right side of 55 left end of the second elastic component and third sliding block 56,56 bottom of third sliding block is equipped with connecting rod 54, connection Block 53 is connected on the right side of bar 54.
The pharmaceutical factory further includes having crushing mechanism 8 with medicinal material cutting and crushing device, and 1 lower right side of the first cabinet, which is equipped with, fixes Bar 7,7 right end of fixed link are connected with crushing mechanism 8, and crushing mechanism 8 includes the second cabinet 81, the second electric pushrod 82, is crushed Plate 83, crushing teeth 84 and second baffle 85,7 right end of fixed link are connected with the second cabinet 81, are equipped with second on the left of the second cabinet 81 Baffle 85,81 inner top of the second cabinet are equipped with the second electric pushrod 82, and 82 bottom of the second electric pushrod is equipped with crushing shell 83, are crushed Plate 83 is equipped with crushing teeth 84.
The pharmaceutical factory further includes having discharging mechanism 9 with medicinal material cutting and crushing device, and crushing mechanism 8 is equipped with discharging mechanism 9, Discharging mechanism 9 includes handle 91, third baffle 92, iron block 93 and electromagnet 94, is rotated on the right side of the second cabinet 81 by pin shaft Formula is connected with third baffle 92, and handle 91 is equipped on the right side of third baffle 92, and 92 bottom of third baffle is equipped with iron block 93, the second cabinet 81 bottom rights are equipped with electromagnet 94, and iron block 93 is matched with electromagnet 94.
Pharmaceutical factory medicinal material cutting and crushing device further includes having fixed plate, the second electronic reel and the second bracing wire 12, Second cabinet, 81 right hand top is equipped with fixed plate, and fixed plate bottom right is equipped with the second electronic reel, the second electronic reel On be wound with the second bracing wire, be connected on the right side of the second bracing wire bottom end and handle 91.
The ratio between 81 volume of first cabinet 1 and the second cabinet is 4:1.2.
First elastic component 26 and the second elastic component 55 are spring.
First cabinet 1 and 81 material of the second cabinet are stainless steel.
Working principle: when needing to cut medicinal material, medicinal material is first put in bottom in the first cabinet 1 by staff, and starting is cut Cutting mill structure 2 operates, and the cutting part of cutting mechanism 2, which is moved down, carries out cutting process to medicinal material, starts the cutting of cutting mechanism 2 Component moves up, while starting the running of pusher 3, and the pushing component of pusher 3 stretches out to the right, and medicinal material is driven to move right It is dynamic, next step cutting process is convenient for this, cutting mechanism 2 and pusher 3 cooperate, and easily can carry out multistage to medicinal material Cutting, after the completion of cutting, staff starts blanking mechanism 5 and operates, and the blanking component of blanking mechanism 5 is moved to the left, to beat 1 bottom of the first cabinet is opened, the medicinal material of well cutting is collected convenient for staff.
Because cutting mechanism 2 includes turntable 21, the first swing seat 22, the first fixed block 23, the first sliding block 24, first cunning Rail 25, the first elastic component 26, cutter 27, the first strut 28, the first electric pushrod 29 and the second swing seat 210, the first cabinet 1 Inner top is equipped with the first swing seat 22, and the first swing seat 22 is connected with turntable 21,1 inner left wall of the first cabinet by pin shaft rotary type Top is equipped with the second swing seat 210 and the first strut 28, and the second swing seat 210 is located at 28 top of the first strut, the second swing seat First electric pushrod 29 is equipped with by pin shaft rotary type on 210, is equipped with the first fixed block 23 on the right side of the first electric pushrod 29, first Fixed block 23 is connected by pin shaft with turntable 21, and 28 right end of the first strut is connected with the first sliding rail 25, sets on the first sliding rail 25 There is the first sliding block 24, is equipped with cutter 27 among 24 bottom of the first sliding block, symmetrical expression is equipped at left and right sides of 24 bottom of the first sliding block First elastic component 26,26 bottom end of the first elastic component are connected with bottom in the first sliding rail 25, so the first electricity of staff's starting Dynamic push rod 29 operates, and the first electric pushrod 29 is retracted to the left or stretched out to the right, drives the first fixed block 23 to move left and right, thus band Dynamic first sliding block 24 moves up and down, and then drives cutter 27 constantly to move up and down and carry out multibreak cutting to medicinal material with this Processing, reduces the workload of staff, improves work efficiency.
Because pusher 3 includes the second strut 31, gear 32, first motor 33, push plate 34, third strut 35, tooth Item 36, the second sliding rail 37 and the second sliding block 38,1 inner left wall bottom of the first cabinet are equipped with the second strut 31 and the second sliding rail 37, the Two struts 31 are located at 37 top of the second sliding rail, and the second strut 31 is equipped with first motor 33, and first motor 33 is equipped with gear 32, Second sliding rail 37 is equipped with the second sliding block 38, and rack gear 36 is equipped at the top of the second sliding block 38, is equipped with third strut 35 on the right side of rack gear 36, 35 right end of third strut is equipped with push plate 34, so staff starts first motor 33 and inverts, band moving gear 32 is inverted, thus band Carry-over bar 36 moves right, and rack gear 36 drives third strut 35 to move right, and third strut 35 drives push plate 34 to move right, with This pushes to the right medicinal material, carries out cutting process to medicinal material convenient for cutter 27.
Because blanking mechanism 5 includes first baffle 52, block 53, connecting rod 54, the second elastic component 55, third sliding block 56, the first bracing wire 57, the first electronic reel 58 and third sliding rail 59,1 bottom right of the first cabinet are connected by pin shaft rotary type It is connected to first baffle 52, groove 51 is provided on first baffle 52,1 bottom left of the first cabinet is equipped with third sliding rail 59, and third is sliding Rail 59 is equipped with third sliding block 56, is equipped with the first electronic reel 58, the first electronic reel on the left of 59 inner top of third sliding rail It is wound with the first bracing wire 57 on 58, is connected on the left of 57 right end of the first bracing wire and third sliding block 56,59 inner right wall of third sliding rail is equipped with It is connected on the right side of second elastic component 55,55 left end of the second elastic component and third sliding block 56,56 bottom of third sliding block is equipped with connecting rod 54, gear is connected on the right side of connecting rod 54, so staff starts the first electronic reel 58 forward or reverse, drives first to draw Line 57 shrinks or unclamps, under the elastic force effect of the second elastic component 55, so that third sliding block 56 is driven to be moved to the left or right, the Three sliding blocks 56 drive connecting rod 54 to be moved to the left or right, and then block 53 is driven to be moved to the left or right, and make first with this Baffle 52 rotates downward or upward, can realize the switching effect of the bottom right of the first cabinet 1, easily convenient for well cutting Medicinal material is discharged downwards, is collected convenient for staff to medicinal material, to improve work efficiency.
Because the pharmaceutical factory further includes having crushing mechanism 8 with medicinal material cutting and crushing device, 1 lower right side of the first cabinet is equipped with Fixed link 7,7 right end of fixed link are connected with crushing mechanism 8, crushing mechanism 8 include the second cabinet 81, the second electric pushrod 82, Crushing shell 83, crushing teeth 84 and second baffle 85,7 right end of fixed link are connected with the second cabinet 81, are equipped on the left of the second cabinet 81 Second baffle 85,81 inner top of the second cabinet are equipped with the second electric pushrod 82, and 82 bottom of the second electric pushrod is equipped with crushing shell 83, Crushing shell 83 is equipped with crushing teeth 84, so contradict to second baffle 85 and stop when first baffle 52 rotates down, well cutting Medicinal material can easily glide to the second cabinet 81, and staff starts the second electric pushrod 82 and retracts or extend downwardly upwards, Crushing shell 83 is driven to move up or down, so that crushing teeth 84 is driven to move up or down, it can be to well cutting with this Medicinal material carries out break process, and the second electric pushrod 82 improves broken working efficiency instead of manpower.
Because the pharmaceutical factory further includes having discharging mechanism 9 with medicinal material cutting and crushing device, crushing mechanism 8 is equipped with discharging machine Structure 9, discharging mechanism 9 include handle 91, third baffle 92, iron block 93 and electromagnet 94, pass through pin shaft on the right side of the second cabinet 81 Rotary type is connected with third baffle 92, is equipped with handle 91 on the right side of third baffle 92, and 92 bottom of third baffle is equipped with iron block 93, and second 81 bottom right of cabinet is equipped with electromagnet 94, and iron block 93 is matched with electromagnet 94, so work people after the completion of medicinal material is broken Member make 94 power loss of electromagnet, hold handle 91, be rotated up, thus open 81 bottom right side of the second cabinet, convenient for medicinal material into Row collection processing, when medicinal material needs broken, it is electric that staff obtains electromagnet 94, and electromagnet 94 and iron block 93 match It closes, so that 81 bottom right side of the second cabinet has more preferable sealing function, so that 81 bottom right side of the second cabinet is closed, convenient for medicine Material carries out break process.
Because pharmaceutical factory medicinal material cutting and crushing device further includes having fixed plate, the second electronic reel and second to draw Line, 81 right hand top of the second cabinet be equipped with fixed plate, fixed plate bottom right be equipped with the second electronic reel, second it is electronic around It is wound with the second bracing wire in line wheel, is connected on the right side of the second bracing wire bottom end and handle 91, so the second electronic reel replaces people Work is able to drive the second stay wire shrinking and release, and then can easily realize that the switch of 81 bottom right side of the second cabinet is made With improving work efficiency.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of pharmaceutical factory medicinal material cutting and crushing device, which is characterized in that include the first cabinet (1), cutting mechanism (2), Pusher (3), the first pillar (4), blanking mechanism (5), the second pillar (6) and fixed link (7), the first cabinet (1) bottom are left Side is equipped with the first pillar (4), and the first cabinet (1) lower right side is equipped with the second pillar (6), and the first cabinet (1) inner top is equipped with and cuts Cutting mill structure (2), the first cabinet (1) inner left wall bottom are equipped with pusher (3), and the first cabinet (1) bottom is equipped with blanking mechanism (5);
Cutting mechanism (2) includes turntable (21), the first swing seat (22), the first fixed block (23), the first sliding block (24), One sliding rail (25), the first elastic component (26), cutter (27), the first strut (28), the first electric pushrod (29) and second swing Seat (210), the first cabinet (1) inner top are equipped with the first swing seat (22), and the first swing seat (22) is connected by pin shaft rotary type Have turntable (21), the first cabinet (1) inner left wall top is equipped with the second swing seat (210) and the first strut (28), the second swing seat (210) it is located above the first strut (28), the first electric pushrod is equipped with by pin shaft rotary type in the second swing seat (210) (29), the first fixed block (23) are equipped on the right side of the first electric pushrod (29), the first fixed block (23) passes through pin shaft and turntable (21) It is connected, the first strut (28) right end is connected with the first sliding rail (25), and the first sliding rail (25) is equipped with the first sliding block (24), the Cutter (27) are equipped among one sliding block (24) bottom, it is symmetrical at left and right sides of the first sliding block (24) bottom to be equipped with the first elasticity Part (26), the first elastic component (26) bottom end are connected with the first sliding rail (25) interior bottom.
2. a kind of pharmaceutical factory according to claim 1 medicinal material cutting and crushing device, which is characterized in that pusher (3) It include the second strut (31), gear (32), first motor (33), push plate (34), third strut (35), rack gear (36), second Sliding rail (37) and the second sliding block (38), the first cabinet (1) inner left wall bottom are equipped with the second strut (31) and the second sliding rail (37), the Two struts (31) are located above the second sliding rail (37), and the second strut (31) is equipped with first motor (33), in first motor (33) Equipped with gear (32), the second sliding rail (37) is equipped with the second sliding block (38), is equipped with rack gear (36) at the top of the second sliding block (38), rack gear (36) right side is equipped with third strut (35), and third strut (35) right end is equipped with push plate (34).
3. a kind of pharmaceutical factory according to claim 1 medicinal material cutting and crushing device, which is characterized in that blanking mechanism (5) It include first baffle (52), block (53), connecting rod (54), the second elastic component (55), third sliding block (56), the first bracing wire (57), the first electronic reel (58) and third sliding rail (59), the first cabinet (1) bottom right are connected with by pin shaft rotary type First baffle (52) is provided with groove (51) on first baffle (52), and the first cabinet (1) bottom left is equipped with third sliding rail (59), Third sliding rail (59) is equipped with third sliding block (56), and the first electronic reel (58) is equipped on the left of third sliding rail (59) inner top, It is wound with the first bracing wire (57) on first electronic reel (58), is connected on the left of the first bracing wire (57) right end and third sliding block (56) It connects, third sliding rail (59) inner right wall is equipped with the second elastic component (55), on the right side of the second elastic component (55) left end and third sliding block (56) It is connected, third sliding block (56) bottom is equipped with connecting rod (54), is connected with block (53) on the right side of connecting rod (54).
4. a kind of pharmaceutical factory according to claim 1 medicinal material cutting and crushing device, which is characterized in that pharmaceutical factory's medication Material cutting and crushing device further includes having crushing mechanism (8), and the first cabinet (1) lower right side is equipped with fixed link (7), fixed link (7) Right end is connected with crushing mechanism (8), and crushing mechanism (8) includes the second cabinet (81), the second electric pushrod (82), crushing shell (83), crushing teeth (84) and second baffle (85), fixed link (7) right end are connected with the second cabinet (81), and the second cabinet (81) is left Side is equipped with second baffle (85), and the second cabinet (81) inner top is equipped with the second electric pushrod (82), the second electric pushrod (82) bottom Portion is equipped with crushing shell (83), and crushing shell (83) is equipped with crushing teeth (84).
5. a kind of pharmaceutical factory according to claim 4 medicinal material cutting and crushing device, which is characterized in that pharmaceutical factory's medication Material cutting and crushing device further includes having discharging mechanism (9), and crushing mechanism (8) is equipped with discharging mechanism (9), discharging mechanism (9) packet Handle (91), third baffle (92), iron block (93) and electromagnet (94) have been included, has passed through pin shaft rotary type on the right side of the second cabinet (81) It being connected with third baffle (92), is equipped with handle (91) on the right side of third baffle (92), third baffle (92) bottom is equipped with iron block (93), Second cabinet (81) bottom right is equipped with electromagnet (94), and iron block (93) is matched with electromagnet (94).
6. a kind of pharmaceutical factory according to claim 5 medicinal material cutting and crushing device, which is characterized in that pharmaceutical factory's medication Material cutting and crushing device further includes having fixed plate, the second electronic reel and the second bracing wire, and the second cabinet (81) right hand top is set There is a fixed plate, fixed plate bottom right is equipped with the second electronic reel, it is wound with the second bracing wire on the second electronic reel, second It is connected on the right side of bracing wire bottom end and handle (91).
7. a kind of pharmaceutical factory according to claim 4 medicinal material cutting and crushing device, which is characterized in that the first cabinet (1) It is 4:1.2 with the ratio between the second cabinet (81) volume.
8. a kind of pharmaceutical factory according to claim 3 medicinal material cutting and crushing device, which is characterized in that the first elastic component (26) and the second elastic component (55) is spring.
9. a kind of pharmaceutical factory according to claim 7 medicinal material cutting and crushing device, which is characterized in that the first cabinet (1) It is stainless steel with the second cabinet (81) material.
CN201710393808.4A 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 A kind of pharmaceutical factory's medicinal material cutting and crushing device Expired - Fee Related CN106985175B (en)

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Inventor after: Yang Bo

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