CN108043500A - A kind of discarded brick breaker of construction - Google Patents

A kind of discarded brick breaker of construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108043500A
CN108043500A CN201711227201.5A CN201711227201A CN108043500A CN 108043500 A CN108043500 A CN 108043500A CN 201711227201 A CN201711227201 A CN 201711227201A CN 108043500 A CN108043500 A CN 108043500A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
bolt
breaker
babinet
sliding block
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Pending
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CN201711227201.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
艾雨媚
杨芸熙
陈鸿基
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711227201.5A priority Critical patent/CN108043500A/en
Publication of CN108043500A publication Critical patent/CN108043500A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/14Stamping mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B02C21/02Transportable disintegrating plant

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of construction breaker more particularly to a kind of discarded brick breakers of construction.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of floor space that can reduce discarded brick, discarded brick can be crushed, easy to use, the discarded brick breaker of construction easy to operate.In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a construction with brick breaker is discarded, include pedestal, wheel, strut, babinet etc.;Wheel is equipped at left and right sides of base bottom, the top of pedestal is connected by bolt vertically there are two strut, and two struts are symmetrical, and babinet is equipped between the top of two struts, the top of babinet is set for opened type, and the bottom of babinet is Embedded to be equipped with web plate.The present invention can drive breaker quickly to be crushed to discarded brick by driving device, achieved the effect that can be crushed to discarding brick, can reduce the floor space of discarded brick.

Description

A kind of discarded brick breaker of construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction breakers more particularly to a kind of construction to crush dress with discarded brick It puts.
Background technology
Construction refers to the production activity of engineering construction implementation phase, is the building course of all kinds of buildings, can also It says it is various lines on design drawing, in specified place, becomes process in kind.It includes basic engineering construction, master Body structure construction, roof construction, decorative engineering construction etc..The place of construction operation is known as " construction site " or cries " construction site ", is also named building site.
More discarded brick can be usually generated when carrying out construction, is at present generally packed together discarded brick, Such space is larger, so as to reduce the scope of activities of construction personnel, be unfavorable for constructing, therefore can there is an urgent need for research and development one kind To discarding scope of activities, the use that brick is crushed, can reduce the floor space of discarded brick, can increase construction personnel It is convenient, the discarded brick breaker of construction easy to operate.
The content of the invention
(1)Technical problems to be solved
Discarded brick is generally packed together by the present invention at present in order to overcome, and such space is larger, is applied so as to reduce The scope of activities of worker person is unfavorable for the shortcomings that construction, can reduce the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind useless It abandons the floor space of brick, discarded brick can be crushed, easy to use, the discarded brick of construction easy to operate Breaker.
(2)Technical solution
It is used in order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a construction and discards brick breaker, including There are pedestal, wheel, strut, babinet, web plate, swallow-tail form slide, swallow-tail form sliding block, collection frame, 7 shape bars, breaker and driving Device, is equipped with wheel at left and right sides of base bottom, and the top of pedestal connects that there are two strut, two branch by bolt vertically Bar is symmetrical, and babinet is equipped between the top of two struts, and the top of babinet is set for opened type, and the bottom of babinet is embedded Web plate is installed, swallow-tail form slide has been bolted in the middle part of the medial surface of strut, swallow-tail form slide is equipped with dovetail Shape sliding block, has been bolted collection frame between two swallow-tail form sliding blocks, and the base top on the right side of babinet is bolted There are a 7 shape bars, the inside tops of 7 shape bars is equipped with breaker, and 7 shape bar inside tops on the left of breaker are equipped with driving device.
Preferably, breaker includes the first slide, the first sliding block, rack, spring, crushing shell and crushing teeth, and first By bolt with being connected among 7 shape bar inside tops, the first slide is equipped with first to be slidably matched with it at the top of slide Sliding block, the left surface of the first sliding block are connected with rack by bolt, connect between the top of rack and the inside top of 7 shape bars vertically Spring is connected to, crushing shell has been bolted in the bottom of rack, and the bottom of crushing shell is evenly spaced to be connected with multiple crush Tooth.
Preferably, driving device includes installing plate, the first motor and sector gear, the top of installing plate by bolt with The inside top connection of 7 shape bars, installing plate are located at the left side of rack, and the bottom of installing plate is equipped with the first motor by bolt, The output shaft of first motor is connected with sector gear, the engagement of sector wheel and rack by shaft coupling.
Preferably, the first rotating device has been further included, the top of pedestal is equipped with the first rotating device, the first rotating device bag First annular slide, the second sliding block, gear ring, the second motor and first gear are included, the bottom of first annular slide passes through bolt It is connected, sets on first annular slide there are two the second sliding block for being slidably matched with it with the top of pedestal, two the second sliding blocks are left Right symmetrical, the bottom of strut can also be connected by bolt with the top of the second sliding block, be led between the lower periphery of two struts The mode for crossing flat key connection connects rack gear, and the base top on the left of first annular slide is equipped with the second motor by bolt, The output shaft of second motor is connected with first gear by shaft coupling, and first gear is engaged with gear ring.
Preferably, the second rotating device has been further included, the base top on the right side of first annular slide is equipped with the second rotating dress It puts, the second rotating device includes the second endless glide, the 3rd sliding block, the first belt pulley, the 3rd motor, the second belt pulley peace Belt, the bottom of the second endless glide are connected by the top of bolt and pedestal, and the second endless glide, which is equipped with to slide with it, matches somebody with somebody The 3rd sliding block closed, the bottom of 7 shape bars can also be connected by bolt with the top of the 3rd sliding block, and the lower periphery of 7 shape bars leads to The mode for crossing flat key connection is connected with the first belt pulley, and the base top on the right side of the second endless glide is equipped with the 3rd by bolt Motor, the output shaft of the 3rd motor are connected with the second belt pulley by shaft coupling, connect between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley It is connected to flat belt.
Preferably, the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib have been further included, the 7 shape bar inside tops and 7 on the right side of the first slide The first reinforcing rib, the right flank middle part of the first reinforcing rib and 7 shape bar medial roofs have been bolted between the medial surface of shape bar The second reinforcing rib has been bolted between the right end in portion.
Preferably, telescopic device and supporting block have been further included, telescopic device is equipped at left and right sides of base bottom, has been stretched Device is connected with supporting block by bolted connection between wheel on the extensible member of telescopic device.
Preferably, the bottom of babinet is connected by bolted connection with the top of strut, and the shape of babinet is circle, The making material of babinet is Q235 steel.
Preferably, the top of telescopic device is mounted on the bottom of pedestal by bolted connection, and telescopic device is gas Cylinder either electric pushrod.
Operation principle:Manually discarded brick is poured into babinet, then manually starts driving device and drives breaker to case In vivo discarded brick is crushed, and the broken discarded brick completed is fallen into through web plate in collection frame therewith, and it is whole to discard brick After the completion of broken, driving device is closed.Then collection frame is manually moved forward, and by swallow-tail form sliding block from swallow-tail form slide Discarded brick in collection frame so can be poured out easily and efficiently, swallow-tail form sliding block manually then is moved back to swallow again by upper removal On tail shape slide.So the present invention can drive breaker quickly to be crushed to discarded brick by driving device, Therefore the present invention can crush discarded brick, can reduce the floor space of discarded brick, can increase construction personnel Scope of activities, easy to use, it is easy to operate.
Because breaker includes the first slide, the first sliding block, rack, spring, crushing shell and crushing teeth, the first slide Top by be connected among bolt and 7 shape bar inside tops, the first slide equipped with the first sliding block being slidably matched with it, The left surface of first sliding block is connected with rack vertically by bolt, is connected between the top of rack and the inside top of 7 shape bars Crushing shell has been bolted in spring, the bottom of rack, and the bottom of crushing shell is evenly spaced to be connected with multiple crushing teeths.Institute It is constantly moved up and down with manually starting driving device drive rack, spring stretches therewith, and rack constantly moves up and down broken Plate constantly moves up and down therewith, and crushing shell constantly can quickly break discarded brick up and down through crushing teeth It is broken, after the completion of discarded brick all crushes, close driving device.
Because driving device includes installing plate, the first motor and sector gear, the top of installing plate passes through bolt and 7 shapes The inside top connection of bar, installing plate are located at the left side of rack, and the bottom of installing plate is equipped with the first motor by bolt, and first The output shaft of motor is connected with sector gear, the engagement of sector wheel and rack by shaft coupling.So manually start the first motor Rotate clockwise sector gear, sector gear, which rotates clockwise, moves down rack, and spring is upheld therewith, works as sector gear When not engaged with rack, spring rebounds therewith moves up rack, and rack can be made by so rotating clockwise sector gear It constantly moves up and down, so that crushing shell constantly moves up and down, crushing shell constantly can up and down through crushing teeth Quickly discarded brick is crushed, after the completion of discarded brick all crushes, closes the first motor.
Because having further included the first rotating device, the top of pedestal is equipped with the first rotating device, and the first rotating device includes Have first annular slide, the second sliding block, gear ring, the second motor and a first gear, the bottom of first annular slide by bolt with The top connection of pedestal is set on first annular slide there are two the second sliding block being slidably matched with it, two second sliding blocks or so Symmetrically, the bottom of strut can also be connected by bolt with the top of the second sliding block, be passed through between the lower periphery of two struts The mode of flat key connection connects rack gear, and the base top on the left of first annular slide is equipped with the second motor by bolt, the The output shaft of two motors is connected with first gear by shaft coupling, and first gear is engaged with gear ring.Manually starting the second motor makes First gear rotates, and first gear rotation makes ring gear against rotation, and ring gear against rotation strut rotates therewith, and strut rotates babinet and turns therewith Dynamic, body pivot enables breaker uniformly to be crushed to discarded brick, so as to improve crushing efficiency.Babinet turns The dynamic discarded brick that can also make broken completion is quickly fallen into through web plate in collection frame, can so be improved work efficiency, be discarded After brick is entirely fallen in collection frame, the second motor is closed.
Because having further included the second rotating device, the base top on the right side of first annular slide is equipped with the second rotating device, Second rotating device includes the second endless glide, the 3rd sliding block, the first belt pulley, the 3rd motor, the second belt pulley peace skin Band, the bottom of the second endless glide are connected by the top of bolt and pedestal, and the second endless glide is equipped with and is slidably matched with it The 3rd sliding block, the bottom of 7 shape bars can also be connected by bolt with the top of the 3rd sliding block, and the lower periphery of 7 shape bars passes through The mode of flat key connection is connected with the first belt pulley, and the base top on the right side of the second endless glide is equipped with the 3rd electricity by bolt Machine, the output shaft of the 3rd motor are connected with the second belt pulley by shaft coupling, are connected between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley There is flat belt.When discarded brick is poured into babinet, manually starting the 3rd motor rotates clockwise the second belt pulley, the Two belt pulleys are rotated clockwise rotates clockwise the first belt pulley by flat belt, and the first belt pulley rotates clockwise 7 shape bars It rotates clockwise therewith, after 7 shape bars rotate clockwise 180 degree, closes the 3rd motor.Breaker and driving can so be made Device is located at the right side of babinet, pours into discarded brick in babinet so as to facilitate.After discarded brick is poured into babinet, manually Starting the 3rd motor rotates counterclockwise the second belt pulley, and 7 shape bars can so rotated counterclockwise, so as to make broken dress It puts and is resetted with driving device, after breaker and driving device reset, close the 3rd motor.
Because having further included the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib, 7 shape bar inside tops and 7 shape bars on the right side of the first slide Medial surface between be bolted the first reinforcing rib, the right flank middle part of the first reinforcing rib and 7 shape bar inside tops The second reinforcing rib has been bolted between right end.First reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib can prevent that 7 shape bars are prolonged It is deformed after use, so as to extend the service life of 7 shape bars.
Because having further included telescopic device and supporting block, telescopic device is equipped at left and right sides of base bottom, stretch dress Setting between wheel, supporting block is connected with by bolted connection on the extensible member of telescopic device.It manually starts and stretches Compression apparatus moves down supporting block, when supporting block is contacted with ground, closes telescopic device, can so prevent work of the present invention Automatic moving of the present invention when making.When to move the position of the present invention, starting telescopic device makes supporting block move up reset i.e. Can, close telescopic device after supporting block reset.
Because the bottom of babinet is connected by bolted connection with the top of strut, the shape of babinet is circular, case The making material of body is Q235 steel.The ability to bear of Q235 steel is big, can extend the service life of babinet.
(3)Advantageous effect
The present invention can drive breaker quickly to be crushed to discarded brick by driving device, can be right so as to reach Discarded brick is crushed, can reduce the floor space of discarded brick, the scope of activities that can increase construction personnel, user Just, effect easy to operate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Mark in attached drawing for:1- pedestals, 2- wheels, 3- struts, 4- babinets, 5- web plates, 6- swallow-tail form slides, 7- dovetails Shape sliding block, 8- collection frames, 9-7 shape bars, 10- breakers, 11- driving devices, the first slides of 101-, the first sliding blocks of 102-, 103- racks, 104- springs, 105- crushing shells, 106- crushing teeths, 111- installing plates, the first motors of 112-, 113- sector gears, The first rotating devices of 12-, the first annular slides of 121-, the second sliding blocks of 122-, 123- gear rings, the second motors of 124-, 125- first Gear, the second rotating devices of 13-, the second endless glides of 131-, the 3rd sliding blocks of 132-, the first belt pulleys of 133-, the 3rd electricity of 134- Machine, the second belt pulleys of 135-, 136- flat belts, the first reinforcing ribs of 14-, the second reinforcing ribs of 15-, 16- telescopic devices, 17- supports Block.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of discarded brick breaker of construction, as shown in Figs 1-4, include pedestal 1, wheel 2, strut 3, babinet 4, Web plate 5, swallow-tail form slide 6, swallow-tail form sliding block 7, collection frame 8,7 shape bars 9, breaker 10 and driving device 11,1 bottom of pedestal The left and right sides be equipped with wheel 2, the top of pedestal 1 connects that there are two strut 3, two 3 or so pairs of struts by bolt vertically Claim, babinet 4 is equipped between the top of two struts 3, the top of babinet 4 is set for opened type, the Embedded peace in bottom of babinet 4 Equipped with web plate 5, swallow-tail form slide 6 is bolted in the middle part of the medial surface of strut 3, swallow-tail form slide 6 is equipped with dovetail Shape sliding block 7, collection frame 8 has been bolted between two swallow-tail form sliding blocks 7, and 1 top of pedestal on 4 right side of babinet passes through bolt The inside top for being connected with 7 shape bar, 9,7 shape bar 9 is equipped with breaker 10, and 7 shape bar, 9 inside top in 10 left side of breaker is set There is driving device 11.
Embodiment 2
A kind of discarded brick breaker of construction, as shown in Figs 1-4, include pedestal 1, wheel 2, strut 3, babinet 4, Web plate 5, swallow-tail form slide 6, swallow-tail form sliding block 7, collection frame 8,7 shape bars 9, breaker 10 and driving device 11,1 bottom of pedestal The left and right sides be equipped with wheel 2, the top of pedestal 1 connects that there are two strut 3, two 3 or so pairs of struts by bolt vertically Claim, babinet 4 is equipped between the top of two struts 3, the top of babinet 4 is set for opened type, the Embedded peace in bottom of babinet 4 Equipped with web plate 5, swallow-tail form slide 6 is bolted in the middle part of the medial surface of strut 3, swallow-tail form slide 6 is equipped with dovetail Shape sliding block 7, collection frame 8 has been bolted between two swallow-tail form sliding blocks 7, and 1 top of pedestal on 4 right side of babinet passes through bolt The inside top for being connected with 7 shape bar, 9,7 shape bar 9 is equipped with breaker 10, and 7 shape bar, 9 inside top in 10 left side of breaker is set There is driving device 11.
Breaker 10 includes the first slide 101, the first sliding block 102, rack 103, spring 104, crushing shell 105 and breaks Broken tooth 106, by bolt with being connected among 7 shape bar, 9 inside top, the first slide 101 is equipped at the top of the first slide 101 The first sliding block 102 being slidably matched with it, the left surface of the first sliding block 102 are connected with rack 103, rack by bolt vertically It is connected with spring 104 between the inside top of 103 top and 7 shape bars 9, the bottom of rack 103 has been bolted broken Plate 105, the bottom of crushing shell 105 is evenly spaced to be connected with multiple crushing teeths 106.
Embodiment 3
A kind of discarded brick breaker of construction, as shown in Figs 1-4, include pedestal 1, wheel 2, strut 3, babinet 4, Web plate 5, swallow-tail form slide 6, swallow-tail form sliding block 7, collection frame 8,7 shape bars 9, breaker 10 and driving device 11,1 bottom of pedestal The left and right sides be equipped with wheel 2, the top of pedestal 1 connects that there are two strut 3, two 3 or so pairs of struts by bolt vertically Claim, babinet 4 is equipped between the top of two struts 3, the top of babinet 4 is set for opened type, the Embedded peace in bottom of babinet 4 Equipped with web plate 5, swallow-tail form slide 6 is bolted in the middle part of the medial surface of strut 3, swallow-tail form slide 6 is equipped with dovetail Shape sliding block 7, collection frame 8 has been bolted between two swallow-tail form sliding blocks 7, and 1 top of pedestal on 4 right side of babinet passes through bolt The inside top for being connected with 7 shape bar, 9,7 shape bar 9 is equipped with breaker 10, and 7 shape bar, 9 inside top in 10 left side of breaker is set There is driving device 11.
Breaker 10 includes the first slide 101, the first sliding block 102, rack 103, spring 104, crushing shell 105 and breaks Broken tooth 106, by bolt with being connected among 7 shape bar, 9 inside top, the first slide 101 is equipped at the top of the first slide 101 The first sliding block 102 being slidably matched with it, the left surface of the first sliding block 102 are connected with rack 103, rack by bolt vertically It is connected with spring 104 between the inside top of 103 top and 7 shape bars 9, the bottom of rack 103 has been bolted broken Plate 105, the bottom of crushing shell 105 is evenly spaced to be connected with multiple crushing teeths 106.
Driving device 11 includes installing plate 111, the first motor 112 and sector gear 113, the top of installing plate 111 and leads to The inside top that bolt is crossed with 7 shape bars 9 is connected, and installing plate 111 is located at the left side of rack 103, and the bottom of installing plate 111 passes through spiral shell Bolt is equipped with the first motor 112, and the output shaft of the first motor 112 is connected with sector gear 113, sector gear by shaft coupling 113 engage with rack 103.
Embodiment 4
A kind of discarded brick breaker of construction, as shown in Figs 1-4, include pedestal 1, wheel 2, strut 3, babinet 4, Web plate 5, swallow-tail form slide 6, swallow-tail form sliding block 7, collection frame 8,7 shape bars 9, breaker 10 and driving device 11,1 bottom of pedestal The left and right sides be equipped with wheel 2, the top of pedestal 1 connects that there are two strut 3, two 3 or so pairs of struts by bolt vertically Claim, babinet 4 is equipped between the top of two struts 3, the top of babinet 4 is set for opened type, the Embedded peace in bottom of babinet 4 Equipped with web plate 5, swallow-tail form slide 6 is bolted in the middle part of the medial surface of strut 3, swallow-tail form slide 6 is equipped with dovetail Shape sliding block 7, collection frame 8 has been bolted between two swallow-tail form sliding blocks 7, and 1 top of pedestal on 4 right side of babinet passes through bolt The inside top for being connected with 7 shape bar, 9,7 shape bar 9 is equipped with breaker 10, and 7 shape bar, 9 inside top in 10 left side of breaker is set There is driving device 11.
Breaker 10 includes the first slide 101, the first sliding block 102, rack 103, spring 104, crushing shell 105 and breaks Broken tooth 106, by bolt with being connected among 7 shape bar, 9 inside top, the first slide 101 is equipped at the top of the first slide 101 The first sliding block 102 being slidably matched with it, the left surface of the first sliding block 102 are connected with rack 103, rack by bolt vertically It is connected with spring 104 between the inside top of 103 top and 7 shape bars 9, the bottom of rack 103 has been bolted broken Plate 105, the bottom of crushing shell 105 is evenly spaced to be connected with multiple crushing teeths 106.
Driving device 11 includes installing plate 111, the first motor 112 and sector gear 113, the top of installing plate 111 and leads to The inside top that bolt is crossed with 7 shape bars 9 is connected, and installing plate 111 is located at the left side of rack 103, and the bottom of installing plate 111 passes through spiral shell Bolt is equipped with the first motor 112, and the output shaft of the first motor 112 is connected with sector gear 113, sector gear by shaft coupling 113 engage with rack 103.
The first rotating device 12 is further included, the top of pedestal 1 is equipped with the first rotating device 12, and the first rotating device 12 wraps First annular slide 121, the second sliding block 122, gear ring 123, the second motor 124 and first gear 125, first annular slide are included 121 bottom is connected by bolt with the top of pedestal 1, sets that there are two the to be slidably matched with it on first annular slide 121 Two sliding blocks 122, two the second sliding blocks 122 are symmetrical, and the bottom of strut 3 can also pass through the top of bolt and the second sliding block 122 Portion connects, and rack gear 123, first annular slide 121 are connected by way of flat key connection between the lower periphery of two struts 3 1 top of pedestal in left side is equipped with the second motor 124 by bolt, and the output shaft of the second motor 124 is connected with by shaft coupling First gear 125, first gear 125 are engaged with gear ring 123.
The second rotating device 13 is further included, 1 top of pedestal on first annular 121 right side of slide is equipped with the second rotating device 13, the second rotating device 13 include the second endless glide 131, the 3rd sliding block 132, the first belt pulley 133, the 3rd motor 134, Second belt pulley 135 and flat belt 136, the bottom of the second endless glide 131 are connected by bolt with the top of pedestal 1, and second Endless glide 131 is equipped with the 3rd sliding block 132 being slidably matched with it, and the bottom of 7 shape bars 9 can also be slided by bolt and the 3rd The top connection of block 132, the lower periphery of 7 shape bars 9 are connected with the first belt pulley 133, the second ring by way of flat key connection 1 top of pedestal on 131 right side of shape slide is equipped with the 3rd motor 134 by bolt, and the output shaft of the 3rd motor 134 passes through shaft coupling Device is connected with the second belt pulley 135, and flat belt 136 is connected between the second belt pulley 135 and the first belt pulley 133.
The first reinforcing rib 14 and the second reinforcing rib 15,7 shape bar, 9 inside top and 7 on 101 right side of the first slide are further included The first reinforcing rib 14, the right flank middle part of the first reinforcing rib 14 and 7 shape bars 9 have been bolted between the medial surface of shape bar 9 The second reinforcing rib 15 has been bolted between the right end of inside top.
Telescopic device 16 and supporting block 17 are further included, pedestal is equipped with telescopic device 16 at left and right sides of 1 bottom, stretches Device 16 is connected with supporting block 17 by bolted connection between wheel 2 on the extensible member of telescopic device 16.
Top of the bottom of babinet 4 by bolted connection with strut 3 is connected, and the shape of babinet 4 is circular, babinet 4 making material is Q235 steel.
The top of telescopic device 16 is mounted on the bottom of pedestal 1 by bolted connection, and telescopic device 16 is cylinder Either electric pushrod.
Operation principle:Manually discarded brick is poured into babinet 4, then manually starts driving device 11 and drives breaker 10 Discarded brick in babinet 4 is crushed, the broken discarded brick completed is fallen into through web plate 5 in collection frame 8 therewith, discards brick After the completion of head all crushes, driving device 11 is closed.Then manually move forward collection frame 8, and by swallow-tail form sliding block 7 from It removes, so can easily and efficiently pour out the discarded brick in collection frame 8, then again manually by dovetail on swallow-tail form slide 6 Shape sliding block 7 is moved back on swallow-tail form slide 6.So the present invention can drive breaker 10 quick right by driving device 11 Discarded brick is crushed, therefore the floor space of the invention that can be crushed to discarding brick, discarded brick can be reduced, The scope of activities, easy to use of construction personnel can be increased, it is easy to operate.
Because breaker 10 includes the first slide 101, the first sliding block 102, rack 103, spring 104, crushing shell 105 With crushing teeth 106, the top of the first slide 101 is connected by bolt with the intermediate of 7 shape bar, 9 inside top, on the first slide 101 Equipped with the first sliding block 102 being slidably matched with it, the left surface of the first sliding block 102 is connected with rack 103, tooth by bolt vertically Spring 104 is connected between the inside top of the top of item 103 and 7 shape bars 9, the bottom of rack 103 has been bolted brokenly Slashings 105, the bottom of crushing shell 105 is evenly spaced to be connected with multiple crushing teeths 106.It is driven so manually starting driving device 11 Carry-over bar 103 constantly moves up and down, and spring 104 stretches therewith, and rack 103 constantly moves up and down crushing shell 105 therewith not Disconnected moves up and down, and crushing shell 105 constantly can quickly crush discarded brick up and down through crushing teeth 106, After the completion of discarded brick all crushes, driving device 11 is closed.
Because driving device 11 includes installing plate 111, the first motor 112 and sector gear 113, the top of installing plate 111 Portion is connected by bolt with the inside top of 7 shape bars 9, and installing plate 111 is located at the left side of rack 103, and the bottom of installing plate 111 leads to It crosses bolt and the first motor 112 is installed, the output shaft of the first motor 112 is connected with sector gear 113, sector by shaft coupling Wheel 113 is engaged with rack 103.Sector gear 113 is rotated clockwise so manually starting the first motor 112, sector gear 113 Rotating clockwise moves down rack 103, and spring 104 is upheld therewith, when sector gear 113 is not engaged with rack 103, bullet Spring 104 rebounds therewith moves up rack 103, and so rotating clockwise sector gear 113 can make rack 103 continuous It moves up and down, so that crushing shell 105 constantly moves up and down, crushing shell 105 is constantly up and down through 106 energy of crushing teeth It is enough that quickly discarded brick is crushed, after the completion of discarded brick all crushes, close the first motor 112.
Because having further included the first rotating device 12, the top of pedestal 1 is equipped with the first rotating device 12, the first rotating device 12 include first annular slide 121, the second sliding block 122, gear ring 123, the second motor 124 and first gear 125, first annular The bottom of slide 121 is connected by bolt with the top of pedestal 1, is set on first annular slide 121 there are two being slidably matched with it The second sliding block 122, two the second sliding blocks 122 are symmetrical, and the bottom of strut 3 can also pass through bolt and the second sliding block 122 Top connection, connect rack gear 123, first annular cunning by way of flat key connection between the lower periphery of two struts 3 1 top of pedestal in 121 left side of rail is equipped with the second motor 124 by bolt, and the output shaft of the second motor 124 is connected by shaft coupling First gear 125 is connected to, first gear 125 is engaged with gear ring 123.Manually starting the second motor 124 makes 125 turns of first gear Dynamic, the rotation of first gear 125 rotates gear ring 123, and gear ring 123 rotates strut 3 and rotates therewith, and strut 3 rotates babinet 4 and turns therewith Dynamic, the rotation of babinet 4 enables breaker 10 uniformly to be crushed to discarded brick, so as to improve crushing efficiency.Case Body 4, which rotates, can also be such that the discarded brick of broken completion is quickly fallen into through web plate 5 in collection frame 8, can so improve work effect Rate after discarded brick is entirely fallen in collection frame 8, closes the second motor 124.
Because having further included the second rotating device 13,1 top of pedestal on first annular 121 right side of slide is equipped with the second rotation Device 13, the second rotating device 13 include the second endless glide 131, the 3rd sliding block 132, the first belt pulley 133, the 3rd motor 134th, the second belt pulley 135 and flat belt 136, the bottom of the second endless glide 131 are connected by bolt with the top of pedestal 1, Second endless glide 131 is equipped with the 3rd sliding block 132 that is slidably matched with it, and the bottoms of 7 shape bars 9 can also pass through bolt and the The top connection of three sliding blocks 132, the lower periphery of 7 shape bars 9 are connected with the first belt pulley 133 by way of flat key connection, the 1 top of pedestal on 131 right side of second ring slide is equipped with the 3rd motor 134 by bolt, and the output shaft of the 3rd motor 134 passes through Shaft coupling is connected with the second belt pulley 135, and flat belt 136 is connected between the second belt pulley 135 and the first belt pulley 133.When When discarded brick is poured into babinet 4, manually starting the 3rd motor 134 rotates clockwise the second belt pulley 135, the second skin Belt wheel 135 is rotated clockwise rotates clockwise the first belt pulley 133 by flat belt 136, and the first belt pulley 133 turns clockwise Dynamic 7 shape bars 9 rotate clockwise therewith, after 7 shape bars 9 rotate clockwise 180 degree, close the 3rd motor 134.Can so it make brokenly Crushing device 10 and driving device 11 are located at the right side of babinet 4, pour into discarded brick in babinet 4 so as to facilitate.Discarded brick After head is poured into babinet 4, manually starting the 3rd motor 134 rotates counterclockwise the second belt pulley 135, can so make 7 shape bars 9 It rotates counterclockwise, so as to reset breaker 10 and driving device 11, after breaker 10 and the reset of driving device 11, Close the 3rd motor 134.
Because having further included the first reinforcing rib 14 and the second reinforcing rib 15,7 shape bar, 9 medial roof on 101 right side of the first slide The first reinforcing rib 14, the right flank middle part and 7 of the first reinforcing rib 14 have been bolted between the medial surface of portion and 7 shape bars 9 The second reinforcing rib 15 has been bolted between the right end of 9 inside top of shape bar.First reinforcing rib 14 and the second reinforcing rib 15 It is deformed after can preventing 7 shape bar, 9 much time using, so as to extend the service life of 7 shape bars 9.
Because having further included telescopic device 16 and supporting block 17, pedestal is equipped with telescopic device 16 at left and right sides of 1 bottom, Telescopic device 16 is connected with supporting block by bolted connection between wheel 2 on the extensible member of telescopic device 16 17.Manually starting telescopic device 16 moves down supporting block 17, when supporting block 17 is contacted with ground, closes telescopic device 16, it can so prevent automatic moving of the present invention when the present invention works.When to move the position of the present invention, start telescopic device 16 make supporting block 17 move up reset, and supporting block 17 closes telescopic device 16 after resetting.
Because top of the bottom of babinet 4 by bolted connection with strut 3 is connected, the shape of babinet 4 is circle, The making material of babinet 4 is Q235 steel.The ability to bear of Q235 steel is big, can extend the service life of babinet 4.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. the discarded brick breaker of a kind of construction, which is characterized in that include pedestal(1), wheel(2), strut (3), babinet(4), web plate(5), swallow-tail form slide(6), swallow-tail form sliding block(7), collection frame(8), 7 shape bars(9), breaker (10)And driving device(11), pedestal(1)Wheel is equipped at left and right sides of bottom(2), pedestal(1)Top erected by bolt It is direct-connected to connect there are two strut(3), two struts(3)It is symmetrical, two struts(3)Top between be equipped with babinet(4), babinet (4)Top be opened type set, babinet(4)Bottom Embedded web plate is installed(5), strut(3)Medial surface in the middle part of Swallow-tail form slide has been bolted(6), swallow-tail form slide(6)It is equipped with swallow-tail form sliding block(7), two swallow-tail form sliding blocks (7)Between collection frame has been bolted(8), babinet(4)The pedestal on right side(1)7 shape bars have been bolted in top (9), 7 shape bars(9)Inside top be equipped with breaker(10), breaker(10)The 7 shape bars in left side(9)Inside top is equipped with Driving device(11).
A kind of 2. discarded brick breaker of construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that breaker (10)Include the first slide(101), the first sliding block(102), rack(103), spring(104), crushing shell(105)And crushing teeth (106), the first slide(101)Top pass through bolt and 7 shape bars(9)Connection, the first slide among inside top(101)On Equipped with the first sliding block being slidably matched with it(102), the first sliding block(102)Left surface rack is connected with by bolt vertically (103), rack(103)Top and 7 shape bars(9)Inside top between be connected with spring(104), rack(103)Bottom Crushing shell has been bolted(105), crushing shell(105)Bottom evenly spaced be connected with multiple crushing teeths(106).
A kind of 3. discarded brick breaker of construction according to claim 2, which is characterized in that driving device (11)Include installing plate(111), the first motor(112)And sector gear(113), installing plate(111)Top pass through bolt With 7 shape bars(9)Inside top connection, installing plate(111)Positioned at rack(103)Left side, installing plate(111)Bottom pass through Bolt is equipped with the first motor(112), the first motor(112)Output shaft sector gear is connected with by shaft coupling(113), fan Shape gear(113)With rack(103)Engagement.
4. the discarded brick breaker of a kind of construction according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further included the One rotating device(12), pedestal(1)Top be equipped with the first rotating device(12), the first rotating device(12)Include the first ring Shape slide(121), the second sliding block(122), gear ring(123), the second motor(124)And first gear(125), first annular slide (121)Bottom pass through bolt and pedestal(1)Top connection, first annular slide(121)On set and match somebody with somebody there are two being slided with it The second sliding block closed(122), two the second sliding blocks(122)It is symmetrical, strut(3)Bottom can also pass through bolt and second Sliding block(122)Top connection, two struts(3)Lower periphery between flat key connection by way of connect rack gear (123), first annular slide(121)The pedestal in left side(1)Top is equipped with the second motor by bolt(124), the second motor (124)Output shaft first gear is connected with by shaft coupling(125), first gear(125)With gear ring(123)Engagement.
5. the discarded brick breaker of a kind of construction according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further included the Two rotating devices(13), first annular slide(121)The pedestal on right side(1)Top is equipped with the second rotating device(13), the second rotation Rotary device(13)Include the second endless glide(131), the 3rd sliding block(132), the first belt pulley(133), the 3rd motor (134), the second belt pulley(135)And flat belt(136), the second endless glide(131)Bottom pass through bolt and pedestal(1)'s Top connects, the second endless glide(131)It is equipped with the 3rd sliding block being slidably matched with it(132), 7 shape bars(9)Bottom also Bolt and the 3rd sliding block can be passed through(132)Top connection, 7 shape bars(9)Lower periphery flat key connection by way of connect It is connected to the first belt pulley(133), the second endless glide(131)The pedestal on right side(1)Top is equipped with the 3rd motor by bolt (134), the 3rd motor(134)Output shaft the second belt pulley is connected with by shaft coupling(135), the second belt pulley(135)With First belt pulley(133)Between be connected with flat belt(136).
6. the discarded brick breaker of a kind of construction according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further included the One reinforcing rib(14)With the second reinforcing rib(15), the first slide(101)The 7 shape bars on right side(9)Inside top and 7 shape bars(9)'s The first reinforcing rib has been bolted between medial surface(14), the first reinforcing rib(14)Right flank middle part and 7 shape bars(9)It is interior The second reinforcing rib has been bolted between the right end of side roof part(15).
7. the discarded brick breaker of a kind of construction according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further included and stretched Compression apparatus(16)And supporting block(17), pedestal(1)Telescopic device is equipped at left and right sides of bottom(16), telescopic device(16)Position In wheel(2)Between, telescopic device(16)Extensible member on be connected with supporting block by bolted connection(17).
A kind of 8. discarded brick breaker of construction according to claim 7, which is characterized in that babinet(4)'s Bottom by bolted connection with strut(3)Top connection, babinet(4)Shape for circle, babinet(4)Making material Expect for Q235 steel.
A kind of 9. discarded brick breaker of construction according to claim 8, which is characterized in that telescopic device (16)Top by bolted connection be mounted on pedestal(1)Bottom, telescopic device(16)It is either electronic for cylinder Push rod.
CN201711227201.5A 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of discarded brick breaker of construction Pending CN108043500A (en)

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