CN106974304A - A kind of high efficiency Chinese chestnut shucker - Google Patents
A kind of high efficiency Chinese chestnut shucker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106974304A CN106974304A CN201710388380.4A CN201710388380A CN106974304A CN 106974304 A CN106974304 A CN 106974304A CN 201710388380 A CN201710388380 A CN 201710388380A CN 106974304 A CN106974304 A CN 106974304A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- decortication
- guide plate
- chinese chestnut
- peeling
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 240000004957 Castanea mollissima Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 235000018244 Castanea mollissima Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 235000006667 Aleurites moluccana Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000004836 Glue Stick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241001070941 Castanea Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000014036 Castanea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000037305 epidermis formation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000219428 Fagaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219427 Fagales Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000131316 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001233957 eudicotyledons Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/08—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for removing fleshy or fibrous hulls of nuts
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of high efficiency Chinese chestnut shucker, including support, the motor being placed on support, connect the transmission system of motor, the peeling roller of de- chestnut peel is placed in above support, discharging guide plate, which is placed in below peeling roller, to be extended outside support, several decortication glue sticks are distributed with peeling roller, the decortication glue stick is installed in the way of detachably installing in decortication roller surface, decortication glue stick is arranged in some rows by the direction parallel to rotating shaft, blower fan is connected to transmission system, termination of the fan outlet just to the guide plate that discharges, discharging guide plate is connected to transmission system and does reciprocal stretching motion, cleaning device is fixed on the support above discharging guide plate, cleaning device is touched in the plate face of discharging guide plate.Rationally, card skin can not occur its compact conformation for balanced energy consumption, efficiently improve Chinese chestnut peeling rate, can effectively remove the dust during peeling, it is ensured that the automatic Chinese chestnut high-efficiency skinning machine of Chinese chestnut totally after peeling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the equipment that a kind of decortication of Chinese chestnut is shelled, specially a kind of high efficiency Chinese chestnut shucker.
Background technology
Chinese chestnut (scientific name：Castanea mollissima BL.), also known as：Chestnut (common name), Chinese chestnut (thing class is matched well), stalwart chestnut
(province such as Hebei), hair chestnut (Henan), wind chestnut (Guangdong) have the good reputation of " king of dry fruit ", and it is also known as " ginseng abroad
Really ".The classification position of Chinese chestnut is Angiospermae Angiospermae, Dicotyledoneae Dicotyledoneae, original flower
By subclass Archichlamydeae, Fagales Fagales, Fagaceae Fagaceae, Castanea Castanea.Chestnut, in ancient book
See earliest《The Book of Songs》One book, it is known that history of the cultivation history of chestnut in China's at least more than 2,500 years.
Chinese chestnut involucre is spherical, the thorn for sharp hair of looking unfamiliar outside, and built-in nut 2-3 is split when ripe for 4 valves.Nut dark brown,
2~75px of diameter.The sharp thorn of ripe acorn-cup has with short, and having to dredge has close, full masking acorn-cup outer wall when close, and then outer wall can when thin
See, acorn-cup even pierces 4.5-6.5 centimetres of footpath；Nut is high 1.5-3 centimetres, wide 1.8-3.5 centimetres.
Traditional Chinese chestnut peeling needs artificial removal by hand, and time and effort consuming, efficiency is again low, and uses Chinese chestnut conventional at present
Device for peeling, then be primarily present Railway Project：Peeling rate is not high, goes roller to be difficult to replacement cost height, the plate after peeling after wearing and tearing
The pollution of chestnut dust is larger, in addition it is also necessary to which manually cleaning could be sold again, add cost, current device for peeling is complicated,
Occupation of land is larger, and power consumption is larger, and integrated degree is low, and ease for use is not strong.
The content of the invention
The deficiency and defect existed for above-mentioned current technology, is closed idea of the invention is that providing a kind of compact conformation
Card skin can not occur for reason, balanced energy consumption, efficiently improve Chinese chestnut peeling rate, can effectively remove the dust during peeling, it is ensured that
The automatic Chinese chestnut high-efficiency skinning machine of Chinese chestnut totally after peeling.
What the present invention was realized in：A kind of high efficiency Chinese chestnut shucker, including support, the motor being placed on support, connection
The transmission system of motor, the peeling roller of de- chestnut peel is placed in above support, and discharging guide plate, which is placed in below peeling roller, extends support
Outside, several decortication glue sticks are distributed with peeling roller, the decortication glue stick is installed on peeling roller table in the way of detachably installing
On face, decortication glue stick is arranged in some rows by the direction parallel to rotating shaft, and blower fan is connected to transmission system, and fan outlet is just right
The termination of discharging guide plate, discharging guide plate is connected to transmission system and does reciprocal stretching motion, and cleaning device is fixed on discharging guide plate
On the support of top, cleaning device is touched in the plate face of discharging guide plate.
It is preferred that, the decortication glue stick per a line forms inclining surface by position is gradually reduced, or de- per a line
Hide glue rod turns into arc line shaped by gradually reducing position and formed to be connected, some arrangement form oblique stripes or arc line shaped it is de-
Hide glue rod is distributed the screw thread to form peeling roller or the shape close to shape of threads, and each decortication glue stick is installed on screw socket rotation
On peeling roller.
It is preferred that, the shape for glue stick of peeling is cylindrical and edge of termination is in curved surface or inclined plane shape, by rubber or plastic cement
Material is made, and the adjacent two decortication glue stick Individual Size being arranged in order per a line is staggered successively by small one and large one.
It is preferred that, movable filtrate column is provided with below the peeling roller, movable filtrate column is by some metallic rods
The semi-cylindrical filtrate frame that the direction connection two ends parallel with the axis of peeling roller are formed, four sides of filtrate frame are connected by spring
Connect and be installed on base, the turning set loosened is cased with the metallic rod.
It is preferred that, the cleaning device include fixed transverse rod, connect thin bar, hairbrush bar, living spring set, wherein：It is fixed
Cross bar, which is horizontally placed on support, to be located above discharging guide plate, and living spring set set is connected with through fixed transverse rod below living spring set
The three connection thin bars extended downwardly, the bottom of three connection thin bars is horizontally connected with hairbrush bar, and hairbrush bar is contacted with discharging and led
In plate plate face, living spring set can drive three connection thin bar upper and lower displacements.
It is preferred that, the transmission system includes driving wheel, and driving wheel is connected to motor by drive pulley, and driving wheel passes through
Driving shaft provides rotational power to peeling roller, and the outer end of driving shaft is provided with crank and drives it to rotate, the termination connection of crank
The crank connecting link of downward lowering, the push rod of the end connection transverse direction of crank connecting link, the other end of push rod is connected to discharging guide plate, horizontal
The side of motor is placed in deflecting roller, the second drive pulley bypasses horizontal deflecting roller connection motor and blower fan.
It is preferred that, support bottom is provided with one group of trailing wheel and one group of storing pin, and it is in plain base to put pin.
It is preferred that, it is provided with above the support above peeling roller on outside protective covers, outside protective covers and offers charging aperture,
Connection and the receiving hopper of support side are installed below the termination of discharging guide plate.
The operation principle of the present invention：When actual use, Chinese chestnut to be peeled, which enters in body, is directly contacted with peeling roller, takes off
Roller is rotated in the presence of motor, and decortication glue stick drives Chinese chestnut to carry out Stirring therewith, and decortication glue stick is torn under rotation
Epidermis formation extruding, the tear of Chinese chestnut, so as to reach the effect of peeling, the Fruits in Chinese Chestnut after peeling and broken epidermis together from
Come off downwards and fallen on discharging guide plate in peeling roller, discharging guide plate, which is tilted, to be installed, in the presence of the discharging driven system of guide plate
Reciprocating motion flexible back and forth is done, blanking is phoresied downwards, finally the end from discharging guide plate completes discharging, is led from discharging
During the blanking of plate end, material is acted on into sector-style point by the wind-force of blower fan, and Fruits in Chinese Chestnut deadweight is larger, then is acted on and imitating by wind-force
Really small, Chinese chestnut voluntarily falls, and the pericarp peelled off is more broken and sheet, and power effect a throwing can be produced with the wind after being acted on by wind-force
Thing line, so that the point and fruit that fall are separated, reaches the purpose of peeling and disintegrating slag, whole device has only been worked by a motor
Into；Work as long-term use, decortication glue stick can cause abrasion so as to reduce the efficiency and completion rate of peeling, and folding can be by glue stick of peeling
Disassemble and changed from peeling roller, so as to remove the numerous and diverse program and larger cost with changing overall peeling roller from；Due to plate
Li Benshen may carry dust, and dust dirt can be disperseed therewith during peeling, fall on discharging guide plate, due to long-term
Accumulation, substantial amounts of unearthed dirt can be attached to discharging guide plate surface on, the time one is grown, and is difficult to clean, and Fruits in Chinese Chestnut one
Denier is passed through, and can be adhered to by dust dirt, pollutes Fruits in Chinese Chestnut, and the purpose of cleaning device is exactly to be done by the motion of discharging guide plate itself
Power, constantly cleans the plate face of discharging guide plate back and forth so that dust dirt, which will not be easily attached in plate face, forms accumulation,
Also the Fruits in Chinese Chestnut of process can pat simultaneously and remove the soil adhered to its fruit, reach the plate that rewinding is obtained
Chestnut is clean, and soil dust is then clearly isolated in the effect of blower fan.
The distribution of inclining surface or screw thread arc line shaped is formed, is in order that the Fruits in Chinese Chestnut that must enter in peeling roller can
Occurs extruding forward with the stirring of decortication glue stick so that substantial amounts of material is collected to one end of peeling roller, exacerbates Chinese chestnut
Between the extruding that is formed of stirring, can further improve the completeness of peeling so that extruding and tear more comprehensive, and energy
The speed of blanking is enough provided, operating efficiency is further improved；
The decortication glue stick edge of curved surface or inclined plane shape, can further increase the contact surface area to Chinese chestnut, Neng Gouyou
The raising peeling rate of effect, the decortication glue stick being made using rubber or plastic material is in order to will not breakaway plate during peeling
Li Guoshi, causes breakage, by small one and large one successively it is staggered decortication glue stick be in order to reduce Chinese chestnut peeling during occur
Chinese chestnut is stuck or the phenomenon blocked and cause equipment to check high flimsy problem, it is ensured that the quality of peeling；
The purpose on movable filtrate column is also the phenomenon for avoiding Chinese chestnut from being blocked during peeling, when Chinese chestnut occurs
When overstocking or stacking, Chinese chestnut is too high by downward active force, and now movable filtrate column can realize position under the compression of spring
Move the region for the buffering of Chinese chestnut one for awarding stacking, it is to avoid Chinese chestnut is caused pair because stress is excessive and blocks and is parked between metallic rod
Peel the blocking of outlet, the increase of turning set is also based on this purpose, it is achieved thereby that smoothly the completeness of Chinese chestnut decortication and
Smooth degree, improves decortication efficiency；
The effect of cleaning device, for cleaning discharging guide plate, it is to avoid the dust soil on discharging guide plate produces accumulation and made
The Fruits in Chinese Chestnut after peeling produces pollution in pairs, meanwhile, hairbrush bar can also stop that the too fast pericarp of slip velocity etc. is broken and cut, if
Slip velocity is too fast, can reduce effect of the blower fan to its wind point, therefore, and hairbrush bar is also improved the wind point effect of peeling dust
The effect of fruit；
It is of the invention that rationally, card skin can not occur its compact conformation for balanced energy consumption compared with traditional Chinese chestnut sheller,
Chinese chestnut peeling rate is efficiently improved, the dust during peeling can be effectively removed, it is ensured that the automatic Chinese chestnut of Chinese chestnut totally after peeling
High-efficiency skinning machine.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of high efficiency Chinese chestnut shucker；
Fig. 2 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of high efficiency Chinese chestnut shucker；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cleaning device；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation on movable filtrate column；
Wherein：1-support, 2-motor, 3-peeling roller, 4-decortication glue stick, 5-blower fan, 6-discharging guide plate, 7-gold
Belong to bar, 8-filtrate frame, 9-turning set, 10-fixed transverse rod, 11-connection thin bar, 12-hairbrush bar, 13-it is living spring set,
14-driving wheel, 15-drive pulley, 16-driving shaft, 17-crank, 18-crank connecting link, 19-push rod, 20-transverse direction turn
To wheel, the 21-the second drive pulley, 22-storing pin, 23-trailing wheel, 24-spring.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1：A kind of high efficiency Chinese chestnut shucker, including support 1, the motor 2 being placed on support 1, the biography for connecting motor 2
Dynamic system, the peeling roller 3 of de- chestnut peel is placed in the top of support 1, and discharging guide plate 6 is placed in the lower section of peeling roller 3 and extended outside support 1,
Several decortication glue sticks 4 are distributed with peeling roller 3, the decortication glue stick 4 is installed on the table of peeling roller 3 in the way of detachably installing
On face, decortication glue stick 4 is arranged in some rows by the direction parallel to rotating shaft, and blower fan 5 is connected to transmission system, the air outlet of blower fan 5
Just to the termination for the guide plate 6 that discharges, discharging guide plate 6 is connected to transmission system and does reciprocal stretching motion, and cleaning device is fixed on out
On the support 1 for expecting the top of guide plate 6, cleaning device is touched in the plate face of discharging guide plate 6.When actual use, Chinese chestnut to be peeled
Peeling roller 3 is directly contacted with into body, peeling roller 3 rotates in the presence of motor 2, decortication glue stick 4 drives Chinese chestnut therewith
Stirring is carried out, decortication glue stick 4 tears epidermis formation extruding, the tear of Chinese chestnut under rotation, so that the effect of peeling is reached,
Fruits in Chinese Chestnut and broken epidermis after peeling come off downwards from peeling roller 3 fall on discharging guide plate 6 together, and discharge guide plate 6
Tilt and install, do reciprocating motion flexible back and forth in the presence of the discharging driven system of guide plate 6, blanking is passed downwards
Fortune, finally from discharging guide plate 6 end complete discharging, from discharging 6 end blanking of guide plate when, material by blower fan 5 wind-force make
With sector-style point is entered, Fruits in Chinese Chestnut deadweight is larger, then small by wind-force action effect, Chinese chestnut voluntarily falls, and the pericarp peelled off compared with
Broken and sheet, power effect can produce a parabola with the wind after being acted on by wind-force, so that the point and fruit that fall are separated, reach
Peeling and the purpose of disintegrating slag, whole device are only worked completion by a motor 2；Work as long-term use, decortication glue stick 4 can cause mill
Damage so as to reduce the efficiency and completion rate of peeling, decortication glue stick 4 can be disassembled and changed by folding from peeling roller 3,
So as to remove the numerous and diverse program and larger cost with changing overall peeling roller 3 from；Because Chinese chestnut may carry dust in itself, in peeling
During dust dirt can be disperseed therewith, fall into discharging guide plate 6 on, due to long-term accumulation, substantial amounts of unearthed dirt can be attached
On the surface of discharging guide plate 6, the time one is grown, and is difficult to clean, and Fruits in Chinese Chestnut can be adhered to once passing through by dust dirt,
Fruits in Chinese Chestnut is polluted, the purpose of cleaning device is exactly that power is done in the motion of itself by discharging guide plate 6, constantly cleaning discharging back and forth
The plate face of guide plate 6 so that dust dirt, which will not be easily attached in plate face, forms accumulation, while also can be to the Chinese chestnut of process
Fruit carries out patting the soil for removing and adhering to its fruit, reaches that the Chinese chestnut that rewinding is obtained is clean, soil dust is then
Clearly isolated in the effect of blower fan 5.
The decortication glue stick 4 per a line forms inclining surface, or the decortication glue stick 4 per a line by position is gradually reduced
Turn into the decortication glue stick of an arc line shaped, some arrangement form oblique stripes or arc line shaped by gradually reducing position and being formed to be connected
4 distributions form the screw thread or the shape close to shape of threads of peeling roller 3, and each decortication glue stick 4 be installed on screw socket rotation it is de-
On roller 3.The distribution of inclining surface or screw thread arc line shaped is formed, is in order that the Fruits in Chinese Chestnut energy that must enter in peeling roller 3
Enough occurs extruding forward with the stirring of decortication glue stick 4 so that substantial amounts of material is collected to one end of peeling roller 3, exacerbates
The extruding that stirring between Chinese chestnut is formed, can further improve the completeness of peeling so that extruding and tear are more comprehensive,
And the speed of blanking can be provided, further improve operating efficiency；
The shape for glue stick 4 of peeling is cylindrical and edge of termination is in curved surface or inclined plane shape, by rubber or plastic material system
Into the adjacent two decortication Individual Size of glue stick 4 being arranged in order per a line is staggered successively by small one and large one.Curved surface is oblique
The edge of decortication glue stick 4 of planar, can further increase the contact surface area to Chinese chestnut, can effectively improve peeling rate,
The decortication glue stick 4 being made using rubber or plastic material be in order to during peeling will not breakaway Fruits in Chinese Chestnut, cause brokenly
Damage, by small one and large one successively it is staggered decortication glue stick 4 be in order to reduce Chinese chestnut peeling during occur Chinese chestnut it is stuck or card
Phenomenon firmly and cause equipment to check high flimsy problem, it is ensured that the quality of peeling；
The lower section of the peeling roller 3 is provided with movable filtrate column, and movable filtrate column is by some metallic rods 7 and decortication
The direction that the axis of roller 3 is parallel connects the semi-cylindrical filtrate frame 8 that two ends are formed, and four sides of filtrate frame 8 are connected by spring 24
Connect and be installed on base, the turning set 9 loosened is cased with the metallic rod 7.The purpose on movable filtrate column is also to avoid Chinese chestnut
The phenomenon blocked during peeling, when Chinese chestnut occurs to overstock or stacked, Chinese chestnut is too high by downward active force,
Now movable filtrate column can realize that displacement awards the region of one buffering of Chinese chestnut of stacking under the compression of spring 24, it is to avoid
Chinese chestnut causes the blocking to decortication outlet because stress is excessive and blocks and is parked between metallic rod 7, and the increase of turning set 9 is also based on
This purpose, it is achieved thereby that the smoothly completeness and smooth degree of Chinese chestnut decortication, improves decortication efficiency；
The cleaning device includes fixed transverse rod 10, connects thin bar 11, and hairbrush bar 12 is living spring to cover 13, wherein：It is fixed
Cross bar 10, which is horizontally placed on support 1, is located at the top of discharging guide plate 6, and living spring 13 sets of set is through fixed transverse rod 10, living spring set
13 lower sections are connected with the three connection thin bars 11 extended downwardly, and the bottom of three connection thin bars 11 is horizontally connected with hairbrush bar 12, hair
Swipe 12 is contacted with the discharging plate face of guide plate 6, and living spring set 13 can drive three connection upper and lower displacements of thin bar 11.Cleaning device
Effect, for clean discharging guide plate 6, it is to avoid discharging guide plate 6 on dust soil produce accumulation and cause to the plate after peeling
Li Guoshi produces pollution, meanwhile, hairbrush bar 12 can also stop that the too fast pericarp of slip velocity etc. is broken and cut, if slip velocity is too fast
Effect of the blower fan 5 to its wind point can be then reduced, therefore, hairbrush bar 12 is also improved the effect of the wind point effect of peeling dust；
The transmission system includes driving wheel 14, and driving wheel 14 is connected to motor 2 by drive pulley 15, and driving wheel 14 leads to
Cross driving shaft 16 and provide rotational power to peeling roller 3, the outer end of driving shaft 16 is provided with crank 17 and drives it to rotate, crank 17
Termination connect the crank connecting link 18 of downward lowering, the horizontal push rod 19 of the end connection of crank connecting link 18, push rod 19 it is another
End is connected to discharging guide plate 6, and horizontal deflecting roller 20 is placed in the side of motor 2, and the second drive pulley 21 bypasses horizontal deflecting roller 20
Connect motor 2 and blower fan 5.
The bottom of support 1 is provided with one group of trailing wheel 23 and one group of storing pin 22, and it is in plain base to put pin 22.
The top of support 1 is provided with outside protective covers, outside protective covers in the top of peeling roller 3 offers charging aperture, is going out
Connection and the receiving hopper of the side of support 1 are installed below the termination for expecting guide plate 6.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of high efficiency Chinese chestnut shucker, including support (1), the motor (2) being placed on support (1), the transmission of connection motor (2)
System, the peeling roller (3) of de- chestnut peel is placed in above support (1), and discharging guide plate (6), which is placed in below peeling roller (3), extends machine
Seat (1) is outside, it is characterised in that several decortication glue sticks (4) are distributed with peeling roller (3), the decortication glue stick (4) is with detachable
The mode of installation is installed on peeling roller (3) surface, and decortication glue stick (4) is arranged in some rows, wind by the direction parallel to rotating shaft
Machine (5) is connected to transmission system, and termination of blower fan (5) air outlet just to discharging guide plate (6), discharging guide plate (6) is connected to transmission
System does reciprocal stretching motion, and cleaning device is fixed on the support (1) above discharging guide plate (6), and cleaning device is touched
Discharge in the plate face of guide plate (6).
2. a kind of high efficiency Chinese chestnut shucker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the decortication glue stick per a line
(4) by gradually reduce position formed inclining surface, or per a line decortication glue stick (4) by gradually reduce position and formed be connected
As an arc line shaped, decortication glue stick (4) distribution of some arrangement form oblique stripes or arc line shaped forms the spiral shell of peeling roller (3)
Line or the shape close to shape of threads, and each decortication glue stick (4) with screw socket rotation be installed on peeling roller (3).
3. a kind of high efficiency Chinese chestnut shucker according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the shape of decortication glue stick (4) is in
Cylindric and termination edge is in curved surface or inclined plane shape, is made up of rubber or plastic material, and what is be arranged in order per a line is adjacent
Two decortication glue stick (4) Individual Sizes are staggered successively by small one and large one.
4. a kind of high efficiency Chinese chestnut shucker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set below the peeling roller (3)
Movable filtrate column is equipped with, movable filtrate column is connected by some metallic rods (7) direction parallel with the axis of peeling roller (3)
The semi-cylindrical filtrate frame (8) of two ends formation is connect, four sides of filtrate frame (8) are connected and installed on base by spring (24), institute
State the turning set (9) for being cased with loosening in metallic rod (7).
5. a kind of high efficiency Chinese chestnut shucker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cleaning device includes fixed horizontal
Bar (10), connection thin bar (11), hairbrush bar (12), living spring set (13), wherein：Fixed transverse rod (10) is horizontally placed on support (1)
Upper to be located above the guide plate (6) that discharges, living spring set (13) set is connected with through fixed transverse rod (10), living spring set (13) lower section
The three connection thin bars (11) extended downwardly, the bottom of three connection thin bars (11) is horizontally connected with hairbrush bar (12), hairbrush bar
(12) it is contacted with discharging guide plate (6) plate face, living spring set (13) can drive three connection thin bar (11) upper and lower displacements.
6. a kind of high efficiency Chinese chestnut shucker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transmission system includes driving wheel
(14), driving wheel (14) is connected to motor (2) by drive pulley (15), and driving wheel (14) gives peeling roller by driving shaft (16)
(3) rotational power is provided, the outer end of driving shaft (16) is provided with crank (17) and drives it to rotate, the termination connection of crank (17)
The crank connecting link (18) of downward lowering, the push rod (19) of the end connection transverse direction of crank connecting link (18), the other end of push rod (19)
Discharging guide plate (6) is connected to, horizontal deflecting roller (20) is placed in the side of motor (2), and the second drive pulley (21), which is bypassed, laterally to be turned
To wheel (20) connection motor (2) and blower fan (5).
7. a kind of high efficiency Chinese chestnut shucker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that support (1) bottom is provided with one group
Trailing wheel (23) and one group of storing pin (22), it is in plain base to put pin (22).
8. a kind of high efficiency Chinese chestnut shucker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in decortication above the support (1)
It is provided with above roller (3) on outside protective covers, outside protective covers and offers charging aperture, is provided with below the termination of discharging guide plate (6)
Connection and the receiving hopper of support (1) side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710388380.4A CN106974304A (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of high efficiency Chinese chestnut shucker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710388380.4A CN106974304A (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of high efficiency Chinese chestnut shucker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106974304A true CN106974304A (en) | 2017-07-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710388380.4A Pending CN106974304A (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of high efficiency Chinese chestnut shucker |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106974304A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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