CN209346017U - A kind of oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed separator - Google Patents
A kind of oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN209346017U CN209346017U CN201821665318.1U CN201821665318U CN209346017U CN 209346017 U CN209346017 U CN 209346017U CN 201821665318 U CN201821665318 U CN 201821665318U CN 209346017 U CN209346017 U CN 209346017U
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- shell
- tea seed
- tea
- crushing chamber
- side wall
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed separator, including shell, feed inlet and crushing chamber, the inner sidewall of the shell is fixedly connected with crushing chamber, the upper end perforation of the crushing chamber is plugged with the lower end of feed inlet, and the upper end of feed inlet reaches the exocoel of shell, motor is fixedly connected on the lateral wall of the shell, and the output end of motor is fixedly connected with one end of shaft, the other end of the shaft and the inner sidewall of crushing chamber are rotatablely connected, and the lower end of the crushing chamber is equipped with screening plant.The utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, design is reasonable, it is compact-sized, break process is carried out to camellia oleifera fruit by broken blade, mixture is fallen in screening plant, oil-tea camellia husks are quickly separated with tea seed by screening plant, at the same air nozzle spray air by mixture impurity and broken shell flesh follow shell together to sieve, tea seed good separating effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Property of Tea oil Tree Fruit processing equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of oil-tea camellia husks are separated with tea seed
Device.
Background technique
The tea seed of camellia oleifera fruit can produce tea-seed oil, and tea-seed oil is as natural edible oil, natural health.
Existing tea seed removing method relies primarily on mechanical device for hull cracking, and broken mixture passes through people mostly
Work point, which picks, takes out tea seed, and man efficiency is low, considerably increases production cost.
The patent of Publication No. CN206949471U, discloses a kind of shell kernel seperator, it includes rejuvenator and sieve
Extension set, rejuvenator fall by the sieve pore of screening machine after broken shell to fruit in the device, utilizes broken shell and fruit
Benevolence characteristic not of uniform size separates shell and kernel, and device is simple, easy to use, but the device is in screening process
The size of sieve pore is relied solely on to sieve shell and kernel, part shell and kernel may be crushed not exclusively to be adhered to each other and cause
Screening is not thorough, and still containing the flesh after partial impurities and shell breakage in the mixture after broken shell, shape is smaller, screening
It follows kernel to fall together in the process, needs to pick again in the kernel sieved, it is time-consuming and laborious, for this purpose, we have proposed
A kind of oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed separator.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed separator, overcomes
The deficiencies in the prior art, design is rationally, compact-sized, is fallen by being crushed blade to the mixture after camellia oleifera fruit progress break process
Into screening plant, oil-tea camellia husks are quickly separated with tea seed by screening plant, while air nozzle sprays air and will mix
Impurity and broken shell flesh in object follow shell to sieve together, tea seed good separating effect.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
The inner sidewall of a kind of oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed separator, including shell, feed inlet and crushing chamber, the shell is solid
Surely it is connected with crushing chamber, the upper end perforation of the crushing chamber is plugged with the lower end of feed inlet, and shell is run through in the upper end of feed inlet
Roof reach the exocoel of shell, oil-tea camellia husks enter interior of shell by feed inlet, pass through branch on the lateral wall of the shell
Frame is fixedly connected with motor, and the output end of motor is fixedly connected with one end of shaft, and the other end of the shaft is through shell
Side wall reaches the inner cavity of crushing chamber and is rotatablely connected with the inner sidewall of crushing chamber, and shaft is located at a Duan Shanggu of crushing chamber inner cavity
Surely it is socketed with roller, multiple broken blades are fixedly connected on the side wall of the roller, shaft drives roller and broken blade
Rotation is crushed the shell of camellia oleifera fruit, and the lower end side of the crushing chamber offers discharge port, and the lower end of discharge port is set
There is screening plant, broken shell tea seed mixture is dropped into screening plant by discharge port, under the screening plant
Side is equipped with shell collecting box and tea seed collecting box, and the lower end of shell collecting box and tea seed collecting box is solid with the inner bottom wall of shell
Fixed connection, is respectively collected shell and tea seed, and the lower end of the shell collecting box, which penetrates through, is connected with the first discharge nozzle, and the
The other end of one discharge nozzle runs through the side wall of shell and reaches the exocoel of shell, and the lower end perforation of the tea seed collecting box is connected with
Second discharge nozzle, and the second discharge nozzle the other end reach shell exocoel, bound edge staff take out separator well shell with
Tea seed；
The screening plant includes worm screw, circular gear, fixing axle, strut, trapezoid block, slide bar, sieve plate and first pulley,
One end of the fixing axle and the rear wall of shell are rotatablely connected, and fixing sleeve is connected to turbine, the whirlpool on the side wall of fixing axle
One end of the upper end engagement worm screw of wheel, and the other end of worm screw is connected to the second belt wheel through the side wall and fixing sleeve of shell, it is described
Second belt wheel is sequentially connected with first pulley by feed belt, and first pulley and shaft are located at one section of side wall of shell exocoel
Be fixedly connected, fixing sleeve is connected to circular gear on the side wall of the fixing axle, driven while worm screw rotates turbine rotation to
Circular gear rotation, and one end of the hinged strut of front side wall of circular gear are driven, the other end of the strut is hinged with trapezoidal
Block, and trapezoid block is slidably connected on the side wall of slide bar, opposite with shell inner sidewall is fixed respectively at the both ends of the slide bar connects
It connects, the upper end of the trapezoid block, which contradicts, sieve plate, and the side of sieve plate and the inner sidewall of shell are hinged, and circular gear rotates same
When drive strut rotation, strut drives trapezoid block to move left and right on the side wall of slide bar and realizes shell to the shake up and down of sieve plate
The mixture being adhered to each other with tea seed quickly separates.
Preferably, the side wall perforation of the shell is plugged with blast pipe, and blower is equipped on blast pipe, the blast pipe
Positioned at one end of shell inner cavity, perforation is connected with hose, and the other end of hose is fixedly connected with air nozzle, and air nozzle is past
The inner cavity of shell is passed through air, so that the impurity and broken shell flesh in shell and tea seed mixture drop into shell collection
In case, facilitate the collection of tea seed.
Preferably, the broken knife number, which is more than, is equal to 20, and is uniformly distributed along the side wall of roller.
Preferably, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected there are four support leg, and four support legs are in matrix distribution.
Preferably, outlet valve is mounted on first discharge nozzle and the second discharge nozzle.
Preferably, the lateral length of the tea seed collecting box is longer than the lateral length of shell collecting box.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed separator.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, multiple broken blade co-operation are crushed oil-tea camellia husks, and crushing effect is more preferable, reduces broken taken
Between, improve working efficiency.
2, shake screening up and down is carried out to broken mixture by screening plant, will be effectively adhered in mixture
Shell together and tea seed separate, and tea seed is dropped in tea seed collecting box by sieve plate, and screening effect is more preferable, are convenient for staff
It collects.
3, the blower work in blast pipe, impurity and the fruit that will be crushed from ejection air in air nozzle in rear mixture
The substance of the lighter weights such as shell flesh is blown in shell collecting box, avoids being mixed into impurity in tea seed collecting box, screening effect is more preferably.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the utility model screening plant structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the utility model A structure enlargement diagram.
In figure: shell 1, feed inlet 2, crushing chamber 3, motor 4, shaft 5, roller 6, broken blade 7, discharge port 8, screening dress
Set 9, worm screw 91, circular gear 92, fixing axle 93, strut 94, trapezoid block 95, slide bar 96, sieve plate 97, first pulley 98, shell
Collecting box 10, tea seed collecting box 11, the first discharge nozzle 12, blast pipe 13, blower 14, hose 15, air nozzle 16.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to
The range of the utility model protection.
Referring to attached drawing, a kind of oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed separator, including shell 1, feed inlet 2 and crushing chamber 3, it is described outer
The inner sidewall of shell 1 is fixedly connected with crushing chamber 3, and the upper end side perforation of crushing chamber 3 is plugged with the lower end of feed inlet 2, and feeds
The upper end of mouth 2 reaches the exocoel of shell 1 through the roof of shell 1, and camellia oleifera fruit is poured into shell 1 from feed inlet 2 by staff
It is inside processed, is fixed by the bracket on the lateral wall of the shell 1 and is connected with motor 4, and the output end of motor 4 is fixed
Connect one end of shaft 5, the other end of the shaft 5 through the side wall of shell 1 reach crushing chamber 3 inner cavity and with crushing chamber 3
Inner sidewall rotation connection, and shaft 5 is located at one section of 3 inner cavity of crushing chamber and goes up fixing sleeve and is connected to roller 6, the side of the roller 6
Multiple broken blades 7 are fixedly connected on wall, shaft 5 drives roller 6 and the rotation of broken blade 7 to carry out brokenly the shell of camellia oleifera fruit
Broken processing, the lower end side of the crushing chamber 3 offers discharge port 8, and the lower end of discharge port 8 is equipped with screening plant 9, after being crushed
Camellia oleifera fruit shell and the mixture of tea seed fall in screening plant 9 and sieved, the lower section of the screening plant 9 is equipped with fruit
Shell collecting box 10 and tea seed collecting box 11 are respectively used to collect shell and tea seed, the lower end perforation of the shell collecting box 10
It is connected with one end of the first discharge nozzle 12, and the other end of the first discharge nozzle 12 reaches the exocoel of shell 1, the tea seed collecting box
11 lower end perforation is connected with one end of the second discharge nozzle, and the other end of the second discharge nozzle reaches the exocoel of shell 1, by the
One discharge nozzle 12 and the second discharge nozzle take out shell and tea seed respectively；
The screening plant 9 includes worm screw 91, circular gear 92, fixing axle 93, strut 94, trapezoid block 95, slide bar 96, sieve
Plate 97 and first pulley 98, one end of fixing axle 93 and the rear wall of 1 inner cavity of shell are rotatablely connected, and on the side wall of fixing axle 93
Fixing sleeve is connected to turbine, one end of the upper end engagement worm screw 91 of the turbine, and the other end of worm screw 91 runs through the side wall of shell 1
And fixing sleeve is connected to the second belt wheel, second belt wheel is sequentially connected with first pulley 98, and first pulley by feed belt
98 one section of side wall for being located at 1 exocoel of shell with shaft 5 are fixedly connected, and fixing sleeve is connected to round tooth on the side wall of the fixing axle 93
Wheel 92, circular gear 92 is located at the front side of turbine, and one end of the hinged strut 94 of front side wall of circular gear 92, the strut 94
The other end be hinged on the front side wall of trapezoid block 95, and trapezoid block 95 is slidably connected on the side wall of slide bar 96, the slide bar 96
The inner sidewall opposite with shell 1 is fixedly connected respectively at both ends, the upper end of the trapezoid block 95, which contradicts, sieve plate 97, and sieve plate 97
Side and shell 1 inner sidewall it is hinged.
The side wall perforation of the shell 1 is plugged with blast pipe 13, and blower 14 is equipped on blast pipe 13, the blast pipe
The 13 one end perforations for being located at 1 inner cavity of shell are connected with hose 15, and hose 15 be fixedly connected far from one end of blast pipe 13 it is free
Gas jets 16 are sprayed air by air nozzle 16, and the impurity of lighter weight and broken shell flesh are fallen in mixture
Enter into shell collecting box 10, guarantees not to be mixed with impurity in the tea seed being collected into.
7 quantity of broken blade, which is more than, is equal to 20, and is uniformly distributed along the side wall of roller 6, equally distributed broken
Blade 7 is crushed the shell of camellia oleifera fruit, and crushing effect is more preferable, reduces broken required time.
The bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected there are four support leg, and four support legs are distributed in matrix, guarantee shell work
The stability of work.
It is mounted on outlet valve on first discharge nozzle 12 and the second discharge nozzle, the speed of discharging is controlled convenient for staff
Degree, it is more convenient to use.
The lateral length of the tea seed collecting box 11 is longer than the lateral length of shell collecting box 10, and inclined sieve plate 97 makes
Shell and the mixture of tea seed avoid tea seed from dropping into shell collecting box 10 by longer path.
The motor 4 and blower 14 and external power supply collectively constitute a series circuit by conducting wire.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed separator working principle are as follows: after staff debugs,
External power supply is connected, motor 4 starts, and motor 4 drives shaft 5 to rotate, and roller 6 and crushing cutter are driven while shaft 5 rotates
Piece 7 rotates, and camellia oleifera fruit is sent into from feed inlet 2, and after broken blade 7 is broken, the mixture of oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed passes through
Discharge port 8 drops into 97 upper end of sieve plate, while blower 14 works, and air nozzle 16 sprays air for the light impurities in mixture
And shell flesh is blown off in shell collecting box 10；
In screening plant 9, the rotation of worm screw 91 drives fixing axle 93 to rotate, and the circular gear 92 on 93 side wall of fixing axle drives
94 rotary motion of strut drives trapezoid block 95 to horizontally slip on the side wall of slide bar 96, to sieve plate 97 while strut 94 moves
Play the role of shaking up and down, the mixture that shell tea seed is adhered to each other quickly separates, and tea seed is compared to broken shell
For diameter it is smaller, dropped into tea seed collecting box 11 by the sieve pore of sieve plate 97, the shell that is relatively large in diameter and lighter weight
Impurity drops into shell collecting box 10, completes the separation of oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；Although referring to aforementioned reality
Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding
Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these
It modifies or replaces, the spirit and model of various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
It encloses.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed separator, including shell (1), feed inlet (2) and crushing chamber (3), the shell (1)
Inner sidewall be fixedly connected with crushing chamber (3), the perforation of the upper end of the crushing chamber (3) is plugged with feed inlet (2), and feature exists
In: it is fixed by the bracket and is connected with motor (4) on the lateral wall of the shell (1), and the output end of motor (4) is fixedly connected and turns
One end of axis (5), side wall of the other end of the shaft (5) through shell (1) reach inner cavity and and the crushing chamber of crushing chamber (3)
(3) inner sidewall rotation connection, and shaft (5) is located at fixing sleeve on one section of crushing chamber (3) inner cavity and is connected to roller (6), it is described
Multiple broken blades (7) are fixedly connected on the side wall of roller (6), the lower end side of the crushing chamber (3) offers discharge port
(8), and the lower end of discharge port (8) is equipped with screening plant (9), and the lower section of the screening plant (9) is equipped with shell collecting box (10)
With tea seed collecting box (11), and the lower end of shell collecting box (10) and tea seed collecting box (11) is solid with the inner bottom wall of shell (1)
The lower end perforation of fixed connection, the shell collecting box (10) is connected with the first discharge nozzle (12), and the first discharge nozzle (12) is another
One end through shell (1) side wall and reach the exocoel of shell (1), the lower end perforation of the tea seed collecting box (11) is connected with the
Two discharge nozzles, and the other end of the second discharge nozzle reaches the exocoel of shell (1)；
The screening plant (9) include worm screw (91), circular gear (92), fixing axle (93), strut (94), trapezoid block (95),
Slide bar (96), sieve plate (97) and first pulley (98), one end of the fixing axle (93) and the rear wall of shell (1) rotate and connect
It connects, and fixing sleeve is connected to turbine, one end of upper end engagement worm screw (91) of the turbine, and worm screw on the side wall of fixing axle (93)
(91) side wall and fixing sleeve of the other end through shell (1) are connected to the second belt wheel, and second belt wheel is passed by feed belt
It is dynamic to be connected with first pulley (98), and first pulley (98) and shaft (5) are located at the fixed company of one section of side wall of shell (1) exocoel
It connects, fixing sleeve is connected to circular gear (92) on the side wall of the fixing axle (93), and the front side wall of circular gear (92) hingedly props up
The other end of one end of bar (94), the strut (94) is hinged with trapezoid block (95), and trapezoid block (95) is slidably connected at slide bar
(96) on side wall, the inner sidewall opposite with shell (1) is fixedly connected respectively at the both ends of the slide bar (96), the trapezoid block
(95) upper end, which contradicts, to be had sieve plate (97), and the side of sieve plate (97) and the inner sidewall of shell (1) are hinged.
2. a kind of oil-tea camellia husks as described in claim 1 and tea seed separator, it is characterised in that: the side of the shell (1)
Wall perforation is plugged with blast pipe (13), and blower (14) are equipped on blast pipe (13), and the blast pipe (13) is located at shell (1)
One end perforation of inner cavity is connected with hose (15), and the other end of hose (15) is fixedly connected with air nozzle (16).
3. a kind of oil-tea camellia husks as described in claim 1 and tea seed separator, it is characterised in that: the broken blade (7)
Quantity, which is more than, is equal to 20, and is uniformly distributed along the side wall of roller (6).
4. a kind of oil-tea camellia husks as described in claim 1 and tea seed separator, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the shell (1)
Portion is fixedly connected there are four support leg, and four support legs are in matrix distribution.
5. a kind of oil-tea camellia husks as described in claim 1 and tea seed separator, it is characterised in that: first discharge nozzle
(12) and on the second discharge nozzle it is mounted on outlet valve.
6. a kind of oil-tea camellia husks as described in claim 1 and tea seed separator, it is characterised in that: the tea seed collecting box
(11) lateral length is longer than the lateral length of shell collecting box (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821665318.1U CN209346017U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821665318.1U CN209346017U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209346017U true CN209346017U (en) | 2019-09-06 |
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ID=67780785
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821665318.1U Active CN209346017U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed separator |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN209346017U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112090544A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-18 | 海娇 | Powder collection device for cement manufacture |
| CN113717785A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-11-30 | 会同金色生物科技有限公司 | Automatic tea fruit shelling device for tea oil squeezing production |
-
2018
- 2018-10-15 CN CN201821665318.1U patent/CN209346017U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112090544A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-18 | 海娇 | Powder collection device for cement manufacture |
| CN113717785A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-11-30 | 会同金色生物科技有限公司 | Automatic tea fruit shelling device for tea oil squeezing production |
| CN113717785B (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-07-21 | 会同金色生物科技有限公司 | Automatic tea fruit shelling device for tea oil squeezing production |
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