CN106957200A - It is a kind of to improve the liquid fertilizer of crop yellow - Google Patents
It is a kind of to improve the liquid fertilizer of crop yellow Download PDFInfo
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- CN106957200A CN106957200A CN201710292926.6A CN201710292926A CN106957200A CN 106957200 A CN106957200 A CN 106957200A CN 201710292926 A CN201710292926 A CN 201710292926A CN 106957200 A CN106957200 A CN 106957200A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C1/00—Ammonium nitrate fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C5/00—Fertilisers containing other nitrates
- C05C5/04—Fertilisers containing other nitrates containing calcium nitrate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of liquid fertilizer of improvement crop yellow, and its constituent includes by weight percentage：It is combined the water % of sugar alcohol 15 25%, compound amino acid 10 20%, acid organic fertilizer 35 50%, calcareous fertilisers 5 15%, trace element 5 15% and surplus.The rational proportion relation that the present invention passes through acid organic fertilizer, compound amino acid, calcareous fertilisers, compound sugar alcohol, trace element and water, make trace element and compound amino acid formation complex, absorbability of the crop to trace element is improved, increases the utilization rate of fertilizer；Make compound sugar alcohol and soil Mineral Elements formation compound simultaneously, improve soil environment, increase the permeability of soil, root system is easily absorbed nutrient from soil, while compound may further enter into crop bast, meet nutrient needed for plant growth, utilization rate of fertilizer is improved, improves crop yellow.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, and in particular to a kind of liquid fertilizer of improvement crop yellow.
Background technology
Crop leaf yellow typically has following two situations：1) nutrient factor, due to lacking physiology caused by certain nutrient
Disease.Plant is due to lacking trace element or lacking the element of the required calcium of its growth, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, the young leaves that plant growth goes out
Gradually turn to be yellow, finally graduate into yellow-white, and old leaf remains in that green.2) environmental factor, due to rugged environment bar
The yellowing leaf that part is caused.Belonging to such case has several possibility：1. due to the substantial amounts of residual fertilizer of term accumulation in soil, make
Soil hardening or salination, so that crop can not obtain enough nutriments from soil.2. the utilization rate of fertilizer.Due to
The fertilizer of administration effectively can not be absorbed by crop, so that it is not enough to cause crop to absorb nutrient.
To solve the problems, such as the yellow of blade, Cao Xiaoyan et al. is by the mixed fertilizer containing ferrous sulfate, magnesium sulfate and citric acid
Material spray with crop, but its to improve crop yellow DeGrain, basic reason is that the utilization rate of its fertilizer is not high,
The nutrient for causing crop to absorb is not enough, it is impossible to meet the growth demand of crop.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the application provides a kind of liquid fertilizer of improvement crop yellow, and it effectively raises the profit of fertilizer
With rate, so that the nutritional ingredient needed for meeting crop.
To solve above technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is a kind of liquid fertilizer of improvement crop yellow,
Its constituent includes by weight percentage：
It is compound sugar alcohol 15-25%, compound amino acid 10-20%, acid organic fertilizer 35-50%, calcareous fertilisers 5-15%, micro
Element 5-15% and surplus water.
It is preferred that, described to improve the liquid fertilizer of crop yellow, its constituent includes by weight percentage：
It is compound sugar alcohol 18-22%, compound amino acid 15-20%, acid organic fertilizer 40-45%, calcareous fertilisers 7-12%, micro
Element 5-10% and surplus water.
It is preferred that, the compound sugar alcohol is D-sorbite, mannitol, xylitol, lactitol, antierythrite or maltose
The sugar alcohol of two or more in alcohol is composited.
It is preferred that, the compound sugar alcohol is two kinds in D-sorbite, mannitol, xylitol, lactitol or maltitol
Or two or more sugar alcohols is composited.
It is preferred that, the compound amino acid is asparatate, glycine, proline, lysine, alanine, phenylpropyl alcohol
The amino acid of two or more in propylhomoserin, serine or tyrosine is composited.
It is preferred that, the compound amino acid is asparatate, glycine, proline, lysine, serine or phenylpropyl alcohol ammonia
The amino acid of two or more in acid is composited.
It is preferred that, the compound sugar alcohol is that D-sorbite and mannitol or xylitol and lactitol are mixed, wherein,
Mannitol accounts for the 40-55% of mixing sugar alcohol, and xylitol accounts for the 60-75% of mixing sugar alcohol；The compound amino acid is lucid asparagus
Amino acid and glycine or proline and lysine are mixed, wherein, glycine accounts for the 65-80% of kilnitamin, dried meat ammonia
Acid accounts for the 40-55% of kilnitamin.
It is preferred that, mannitol accounts for the 50-55% of mixing sugar alcohol in the compound sugar alcohol, and xylitol accounts for mixing sugar alcohol
65-70%；Glycine accounts for the 75-80% of kilnitamin in the compound amino acid, and proline accounts for the 50- of kilnitamin
55%.
It is preferred that, the acid organic fertilizer be pyrolkigneous liquid, acetic acid, nitric acid, calcium superphosphate or ammonium chloride in one kind or
It is a variety of.
It is preferred that, the acid organic fertilizer is the one or more in pyrolkigneous liquid, acetic acid or calcium superphosphate.
It is preferred that, the calcareous fertilisers are calcium nitrate, calcium ammonium nitrate, agstone, dolomite, EDTA calcium, calcium oxide or hydrogen-oxygen
Change the one or more in calcium.
It is preferred that, the calcareous fertilisers are the one or more in calcium nitrate, calcium ammonium nitrate, EDTA calcium or agstone.
It is preferred that, the trace element is Zn-ef ficiency, ferro element, boron element, molybdenum element, element silicon, manganese element, cobalt element
Or the one or more in selenium element.
It is preferred that, the trace element is the one or more in Zn-ef ficiency, ferro element, boron element or molybdenum element.
It is preferred that, the micro- Zn-ef ficiency is zinc sulfate, zinc chloride, zinc acetate, EDTA chelated zincs, zinc sulphide or phosphorus
One or more in sour zinc；Micro- ferro element be ferric sulfate, EDTA chelated irons, ferrous sulfate, fulvic acid diamines iron or
One or more in iron ammonium sulfate；The micro- boron element is boric acid, boron magnesium-phosphorus fertilizer, borax, boric magnesium fertilizer or boron mud
In one or more；The micro- molybdenum element is in ammonium molybdate, molybdenum trioxide, molybdenum disulfide, potassium molybdate or lithium molybdate
One or more.
It is preferred that, a kind of liquid fertilizer of improvement crop yellow, preparation method comprises the following steps：
1) above-mentioned percentage by weight weigh acid organic fertilizer, compound amino acid, calcareous fertilisers, compound sugar alcohol, trace element and
Water is standby；
2) obtained acid organic fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers, trace element and water mixed dissolution are weighed by above-mentioned, obtains containing micro member
The liquid fertilizer of element；
3) by it is obtained above containing trace element liquid fertilizer and 1) in weigh obtained compound sugar alcohol and compound amino acid
Mixed dissolution, that is, obtain a kind of liquid fertilizer of improvement crop yellow.
It is preferred that, the step 2) in containing trace element liquid fertilizer configuration process it is as follows：Obtained acid will be weighed
Property organic fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers, trace element be dissolved in successively in 55-65 DEG C of water, the uninterrupted stirring and a kind of in adition process
Another composition is added after composition dissolving, that is, obtains the liquid fertilizer containing trace element.
It is preferred that, the step 3) in improve crop yellow liquid fertilizer configuration process it is as follows：To containing liquid microelement
Compound sugar alcohol and compound amino acid are sequentially added in body fertilizer, is added in adition process after uninterrupted stirring and a kind of dissolving of composition
Enter another composition, that is, obtain a kind of liquid fertilizer of improvement crop yellow.
Improve the liquid fertilizer of crop yellow the invention provides a kind of, its constituent includes by weight percentage：
It is compound sugar alcohol 15-25%, compound amino acid 10-20%, acid organic fertilizer 35-50%, calcareous fertilisers 5-15%, micro
Element 5-15% and surplus water.First, sugar alcohol is the good complexing agent of the nutrients such as mineral element, trace element, can with it is a variety of
Nutriment combines to form stable complex.The molecular weight of the complex is low, can carry mineral nutrient and be carried out soon in bast
The transport of speed, hence into Releasing nutrient in plant body, makes crop absorb enough nutrients.Sugar alcohol is added in fertilizer, its
It can be combined with the calcium, the magnesium ion that are remained in soil etc., nutrient can both be made full use of, and improve the utilization rate of fertilizer,
It can also discharge simultaneously by fixed nutrient in soil, reduce salt concentration, increase the transparency of soil, improve soil ring
Border.But only a kind of sugar alcohol is difficult to meet effectively to be complexed with nutrient all in soil, it is therefore desirable to full by sugar alcohol compound use
Sufficient demand.
Secondly, trace element is the relative concept for a great number of elements and moderate-element, refers to containing in soil
Measure a kind of relatively low and crop nutrient seldom to their demand.Trace element and a great number of elements all directly participate in making
The nutrition and metabolism process of thing, although although crop is seldom to micro- requirement, they are the same with macroelement,
It is of equal importance to crop, can not replaces mutually.In order that crop can fully absorb trace element, improve to trace element
Utilization ratio, we add amino acid in fertilizer, and it can both form stable complex compound, have with trace element complexing
What is imitated prevents trace element ion from forming insoluble compound or prevents that micro- be attracted to from hindering the insoluble of its absorption
On colloid, the loss of trace element is reduced, the utilization rate of fertilizer is improved, crop is absorbed enough nutrients；Simultaneously itself can
It is the histiocytic ultimate constituent of organic life entity to be connected by peptide bond as peptide and protein, promotes crop
Grow.
Finally, in acid organic fertilizer pyrolkigneous liquid due to its solubility in water it is higher, the yellow for improving crop is imitated
Fruit substantially, and be a kind of fertile dual-purpose of medicine organic fertilizer and preferably.Pyrolkigneous liquid be it is a kind of it is nontoxic to people and animals, harmless,
Noresidue, any green plants all can be used, the green fertilizer with relatively strong absorption, penetrating power.Pyrolkigneous liquid can with it is micro
Element coordinates, and nutritional ingredient is not fully exerted, balance nutrient, promotes the growth of plant；It can also improve crop body
Immune effect, promotes crop metabolism, strengthens photosynthesis, promotes absorption of the crop to nutritional ingredient in soil, and enhancing is made
The resistance of thing.The endemic element in pyrolkigneous liquid, can improve the drug effect of fertilizer, there is stronger kill to virus, fungi, bacterium simultaneously
The multiple diseases such as plant decay disease, droop are played significant effect, it is ensured that the quality of crop by ability of going out and preventive and therapeutic effect.
Invention is particularly preferably a kind of to improve the liquid fertilizer of crop yellow, and its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Pyrolkigneous liquid 40%, compound amino acid 15%, calcium ammonium nitrate 10%, compound sugar alcohol 20%, trace element 5% and water
10%；Wherein, EDTA chelated zincs 30%, boric acid 10%, EDTA chelated irons 50%, ammonium molybdate 10% in trace element；It is described multiple
Close amino acid to mix with glycine for lucid asparagus amino acid, glycine accounts for the 60% of kilnitamin；The compound sugar alcohol
Mixed for D-sorbite with mannitol, mannitol accounts for the 50% of mixing sugar alcohol.
Its preparation method is as follows：
1) pyrolkigneous liquid 40%, compound amino acid 15%, calcium ammonium nitrate 10%, compound sugar alcohol are included in being constituted by raw material
20%th, the proportioning that trace element 5% and water 10% are constituted weighs compound amino acid, pyrolkigneous liquid, calcium ammonium nitrate, glycoconjugate respectively
Alcohol, EDTA chelated zincs, boric acid, EDTA chelated irons, ammonium molybdate and water；
2) it is the pyrolkigneous liquid weighed in 1), calcium ammonium nitrate, EDTA chelated zincs, boric acid, EDTA chelated irons, ammonium molybdate is molten successively
Solution adds another composition after uninterrupted stirring and a kind of dissolving of composition in adition process, that is, obtained in 55-65 DEG C of water
Liquid fertilizer containing trace element.
3) compound sugar alcohol and compound amino acid are sequentially added in containing trace element liquid fertilizer, in adition process not between
Another composition is added after disconnected stirring and a kind of dissolving of composition, that is, obtains a kind of liquid fertilizer of improvement crop yellow.
The liquid fertilizer for improving crop yellow is applied in the growth of grape, in crop weak seedling phase, fruit expanding period, work
The thing physiological barrier phase, water-soluble fertilizer is diluted after 1000~1500 times, the content increase of the blade Determination of Chlorophyll of resulting crop
20%, the grape that this season is born increases by 5 pols.
The positive achievement that the present invention is obtained is：
1. compound sugar alcohol is combined with mineral element, nutrient is delivered to the bast of crop, the utilization rate of fertilizer is improved, protected
Demonstrate,prove crop and absorb enough nutrients, while can also improve soil environment, improve crop quality.
2. amino acid is complexed with trace element, both there is provided the nutritional ingredient needed for crop, while improving the profit of fertilizer
With rate, needed for meeting crop enough.
3. pyrolkigneous liquid can both promote absorption of the crop to nutrient, strengthen the resistance of crop, while can also improve fertilizer
Preventive and therapeutic effect.
In summary, the liquid fertilizer for a kind of improvement crop yellow that the present invention is provided, by compound sugar alcohol, calcareous fertilisers, is answered
Rational proportion relation between amino acid, trace element and acid organic fertilizer is closed, so as to improve the utilization rate of fertilizer, meets and makees
Nutritional ingredient needed for thing, improves crop yellow, reduces cost.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands technical scheme, with reference to specific embodiment pair
The present invention is described in further detail.
China is the widely distributed country of salinized soil, and salinized soil area is about 10 × 108hm2, it is distributed in distant, lucky, black, Shandong
Deng 19 provinces and regions.Salinized soil is mainly reflected in the harm that mankind's activity is caused makes crop production reduction or total crop failure, and influence prepares life
Length simultaneously causes the deterioration of the ecological environment, and energy corrosion and damage job facilities indirectly, and caused loss is annual up to 25.11 hundred million yuan.Salt
Soil mainly contains the materials such as calcium, magnesium, sodium, sulfate in stain soil, and its mobility in soil is poor, causes soil hardening,
The nutrient that crop is absorbed is difficult to meet itself needed nutrient matter, causes crop leaf flavescence, quality variation.What we used
Comprising compound sugar alcohol in liquid fertilizer, it can form stable compound with the elements compounding such as the calcium in soil, magnesium, sodium, and
The bast of crop is transported to, so as to be absorbed by crops, it can be effectively discharged in soil by fixed nutrient, increase
The permeability of soil, effectively improves soil environment.
With the innovation of science and technology, chemists allow amino acid to climb up the arena of history of agricultural, make it in pollution-free fertilizer
Exhibited one's skill to the full in terms of material.Amino acid is the foundation stone of protein, and they contain a certain amount of nitrogen, formal crop growth institute
It is required.The fertilizer that amino acid is made, is sprayed on crops, and crops grow up strong and sturdy as people has eaten " tonic ", knot
Go out plentiful and substantial fruit；Applied on vegetables and melon and fruit, can also make one to obtain satisfied effect.Japan Science family expenses proline is very much
Four spray solution on corn, the output increased 20% of corn, as long as it is sprayed onto paddy rice, on cucumber, yield is improved
15%.Glycine is also used in mixed way by Japanese agriculture scientific and technical personnel with free of contamination phosphorus, potash fertilizer, adds crops to phosphorus, potassium
The absorption of element.Trace element is also essential in process of crop growth, and it directly participates in the nutrition and metabolism mistake of plant
Journey.When lacking trace element, crop can show the phenomenon of retarded growth, yield and quality decline, can be caused when serious
The death of crop.Rational trace element supplement can be conducive to absorption of the crop to a great number of elements, improve suction of the crop to nutrient
Conversion capability is received, utilization rate of fertilizer is improved.We are by studying the chelate for finding that amino acid is formed with trace element, and it is changed
Learn performance stable, can effectively prevent that trace element ion from forming undissolved compound, is conducive to the absorption of crop, crop pair
Micro- absorptivity through chelating amino acids is 2-6 times of inorganic microelement.
Pyrolkigneous liquid is the pure natural substance come out from perennial toothed oak wood by high temperature distillation, and its main component is organic acid
And aldehydes matter.It is applied under the comprehensive function of a variety of organic compounds such as phenols, aldehydes, alcohols on crop, work can be prevented and treated
Some regular incidences evil of thing and some difficult diseases, promote growing for crop, release continuous cropping obstacle and pesticide injury, improve
Crop yield and quality.By repetition test, we are drawn, pyrolkigneous liquid is applied into the crops such as paddy rice, corn, fruit tree, vegetables
On, it can reach the effect of volume increase.
The technical scheme that the present invention is provided is a kind of liquid fertilizer of improvement crop yellow, its constituent percentage by weight
Include than meter：
It is compound sugar alcohol 15-25%, compound amino acid 10-20%, acid organic fertilizer 35-50%, calcareous fertilisers 5-15%, micro
Element 5-15% and surplus water.
Wherein, it is preferred that described to improve the liquid fertilizer of crop yellow, its constituent includes by weight percentage：
It is compound sugar alcohol 18-22%, compound amino acid 15-20%, acid organic fertilizer 40-45%, calcareous fertilisers 7-12%, micro
Element 5-10% and surplus water.
Wherein, the compound sugar alcohol is D-sorbite, mannitol, xylitol, lactitol, antierythrite or maltitol
In two or more sugar alcohol be composited；It is preferred that, the compound sugar alcohol be D-sorbite, mannitol, xylitol,
The sugar alcohol of two or more in lactitol or maltitol is composited.Wherein, the compound amino acid is lucid asparagus
The ammonia of two or more in propylhomoserin, glycine, proline, lysine, alanine, phenylalanine, serine or tyrosine
Base acid is composited；It is preferred that, the compound amino acid be asparatate, glycine, proline, lysine, serine or
The amino acid of two or more in phenylalanine is composited.Wherein, the compound sugar alcohol is D-sorbite and mannose
Alcohol or xylitol and lactitol are mixed, and mannitol accounts for the 40-55% of mixing sugar alcohol, and xylitol accounts for the 60- of mixing sugar alcohol
75%；It is preferred that, mannitol accounts for the 50-55% of mixing sugar alcohol in the compound sugar alcohol, and xylitol accounts for the 65- of mixing sugar alcohol
70%；The compound amino acid is that lucid asparagus amino acid and glycine or proline and lysine are mixed, and glycine accounts for mixed
The 65-80% of amino acid is closed, proline accounts for the 40-55% of kilnitamin；It is preferred that, glycine is accounted in the compound amino acid
The 75-80% of kilnitamin, proline accounts for the 50-55% of kilnitamin.Wherein, the acid organic fertilizer is wooden vinegar
One or more in liquid, acetic acid, nitric acid, calcium superphosphate or ammonium chloride；It is preferred that, the acid organic fertilizer be pyrolkigneous liquid,
One or more in acetic acid or calcium superphosphate.Wherein, the calcareous fertilisers be calcium nitrate, calcium ammonium nitrate, agstone, dolomite,
One or more in EDTA calcium, calcium oxide or calcium hydroxide；It is preferred that, the calcareous fertilisers are calcium nitrate, calcium ammonium nitrate, EDTA calcium
Or the one or more in agstone.Wherein, the trace element is Zn-ef ficiency, ferro element, boron element, molybdenum element, silicon member
One or more in element, manganese element, cobalt element or selenium element；It is preferred that, the trace element is Zn-ef ficiency, ferro element, boron
One or more in element or molybdenum element.Wherein, the micro- Zn-ef ficiency is zinc sulfate, zinc chloride, zinc acetate, EDTA
One or more in chelated zinc, zinc sulphide or trbasic zinc phosphate；Micro- ferro element is ferric sulfate, EDTA chelated irons, sulfuric acid Asia
One or more in iron, fulvic acid diamines iron or iron ammonium sulfate；The micro- boron element be boric acid, boron magnesium-phosphorus fertilizer,
One or more in borax, boric magnesium fertilizer or boron mud；The micro- molybdenum element be ammonium molybdate, molybdenum trioxide, molybdenum disulfide,
One or more in potassium molybdate or lithium molybdate.
A kind of preparation method of liquid fertilizer for improving crop yellow of the present invention comprises the following steps：
1) above-mentioned percentage by weight weigh acid organic fertilizer, compound amino acid, calcareous fertilisers, compound sugar alcohol, trace element and
Water is standby；
2) above-mentioned obtained acid organic fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers, the trace element of weighing is dissolved in 55-65 DEG C of water successively,
Another composition is added after uninterrupted stirring and a kind of dissolving of composition in adition process, that is, obtains the Liquid Fertilizer containing trace element
Material.
3) compound sugar alcohol and compound amino acid are sequentially added in containing trace element liquid fertilizer, in adition process not between
Another composition is added after disconnected stirring and a kind of dissolving of composition, that is, obtains a kind of liquid fertilizer of improvement crop yellow.
The commercially available gained of reagent and raw material used by the present invention.
Below in conjunction with embodiments of the invention, technical scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that
Described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation in the present invention
Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made is belonged to
The scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one：
A kind of to improve the liquid fertilizer of crop yellow, its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Pyrolkigneous liquid 40%, asparatate 15%, calcium ammonium nitrate 10%, D-sorbite 20%, trace element 5% and water
10%；EDTA chelated zincs 30%, boric acid 10%, EDTA chelated irons 50%, ammonium molybdate 10% wherein in trace element.Its preparation side
Method is as follows：
1) pyrolkigneous liquid 40%, asparatate 15%, calcium ammonium nitrate 10%, D-sorbite are included in being constituted by raw material
20%th, the proportioning that trace element 5% and water 10% are constituted weighs asparatate, pyrolkigneous liquid, calcium ammonium nitrate, sorbose respectively
Alcohol, EDTA chelated zincs, boric acid, EDTA chelated irons, ammonium molybdate and water；
2) it is the pyrolkigneous liquid weighed in 1), calcium ammonium nitrate, EDTA chelated zincs, boric acid, EDTA chelated irons, ammonium molybdate is molten successively
Solution adds another composition after uninterrupted stirring and a kind of dissolving of composition in adition process, that is, obtained in 55-65 DEG C of water
Liquid fertilizer containing trace element.
3) D-sorbite and asparatate are sequentially added in containing trace element liquid fertilizer, in adition process not between
Another composition is added after disconnected stirring and a kind of dissolving of composition, that is, obtains a kind of liquid fertilizer of improvement crop yellow.
By the method for application in embodiment 7, the liquid fertilizer of the improvement crop yellow in embodiment 1 is applied and grape
On, soil has obtained good improvement, while the quality of crop is improved, the content increase by 5% of blade Determination of Chlorophyll, this season knot
The grape gone out increases by 1 pol.
Embodiment two：
A kind of to improve the liquid fertilizer of crop yellow, its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Asparatate 40%, calcium ammonium nitrate 15%, D-sorbite 25%, trace element 5% and water 15%；It is wherein micro
EDTA chelated zincs 30%, boric acid 10%, EDTA chelated irons 50%, ammonium molybdate 10% in element.
It is consistent described in preparation method be the same as Example 1.
By the method for application in embodiment 7, the liquid fertilizer of the improvement crop yellow in embodiment 2 is applied and grape
On, soil has obtained good improvement, while the quality of crop is improved, the content increase by 2% of blade Determination of Chlorophyll, this season
The grape born increases by 0.5 pol.
Embodiment three：
A kind of to improve the liquid fertilizer of crop yellow, its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Pyrolkigneous liquid 40%, compound amino acid 15%, calcium ammonium nitrate 10%, compound sugar alcohol 20%, trace element 5% and water
10%；Wherein, EDTA chelated zincs 30%, boric acid 10%, EDTA chelated irons 50%, ammonium molybdate 10% in trace element；It is described multiple
Close amino acid to mix with glycine for lucid asparagus amino acid, glycine accounts for the 60% of kilnitamin；The compound sugar alcohol
Mixed for D-sorbite with mannitol, mannitol accounts for the 50% of mixing sugar alcohol.
It is consistent described in preparation method be the same as Example 1.
By the method for application in embodiment 7, the liquid fertilizer of the improvement crop yellow in embodiment 3 is applied and grape
On, soil has obtained good improvement, while the quality of crop is improved, the content increase by 20% of blade Determination of Chlorophyll, this season
The grape born increases by 5 pols.
Example IV：
A kind of to improve the liquid fertilizer of crop yellow, its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Pyrolkigneous liquid 40%, compound amino acid 15%, calcium ammonium nitrate 10%, compound sugar alcohol 20%, trace element 5% and water
10%；Wherein, EDTA chelated zincs 30%, boric acid 10%, EDTA chelated irons 50%, ammonium molybdate 10% in trace element；It is described multiple
Close amino acid to mix with lysine for proline, proline accounts for the 40% of kilnitamin；The compound sugar alcohol is xylose
Alcohol is mixed with lactitol, and xylitol accounts for the 70% of mixing sugar alcohol.
It is consistent described in preparation method be the same as Example 1.
By the method for application in embodiment 7, the liquid fertilizer of the improvement crop yellow in embodiment 4 is applied and grape
On, soil has obtained good improvement, while the quality of crop is improved, the content increase by 15% of blade Determination of Chlorophyll, this season
The grape born increases by 3 pols.
Embodiment five：
A kind of to improve the liquid fertilizer of crop yellow, its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Acetic acid 40%, compound amino acid 15%, calcium nitrate 10%, compound sugar alcohol 20%, trace element 5% and water 10%；
Wherein, zinc sulfate 30%, borax 10%, ferrous sulfate 50%, potassium molybdate 10% in trace element；The compound amino acid is day
Door winter amino acid is mixed with glycine, and glycine accounts for the 65% of kilnitamin；The compound sugar alcohol be D-sorbite with
Mannitol is mixed, and mannitol accounts for the 55% of mixing sugar alcohol.
It is consistent described in preparation method be the same as Example 1.
By the method for application in embodiment 7, the liquid fertilizer of the improvement crop yellow in embodiment 5 is applied and grape
On, soil has obtained good improvement, while the quality of crop is improved, the content increase by 12% of blade Determination of Chlorophyll, this season
The grape born increases by 4 pols.
Embodiment six：
A kind of to improve the liquid fertilizer of crop yellow, its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Pyrolkigneous liquid 35%, amino acid compound 18 %, calcium ammonium nitrate 12%, compound sugar alcohol 18%, trace element 8% and water
9%；Wherein, EDTA chelated zincs 25%, boric acid 20%, EDTA chelated irons 40%, ammonium molybdate 15% in trace element；It is described compound
Amino acid mixes for lucid asparagus amino acid with glycine, and glycine accounts for the 70% of kilnitamin；The compound sugar alcohol is
D-sorbite is mixed with mannitol, and mannitol accounts for the 50% of mixing sugar alcohol.
It is consistent described in preparation method be the same as Example 1.
By the method for application in embodiment 7, the liquid fertilizer of the improvement crop yellow in embodiment 6 is applied and grape
On, soil has obtained good improvement, while the quality of crop is improved, the content increase by 8% of blade Determination of Chlorophyll, this season knot
The grape gone out increases by 1.5 pols.
Embodiment seven：
The method of application of the liquid fertilizer of the improvement crop yellow of the present invention：The liquid fertilizer for improving crop yellow is applied
To the growth of grape, in crop weak seedling phase, fruit expanding period, plant physiology obstacle phase, water-soluble fertilizer is diluted 1000~
After 1500 times, foliage-spray is carried out.
Influence of the embodiment one with embodiment three for contrast amino acid and sugar alcohol before and after compound to crop, as a result shows, multiple
Close amino acid and compound sugar alcohol has obvious effect to increase crop leaf Determination of Chlorophyll and raising fruit pol.Embodiment two with
Influence of the embodiment three for contrast pyrolkigneous liquid to increase crop leaf Determination of Chlorophyll and raising fruit pol, as a result shows, increases
Pyrolkigneous liquid has the effect of synergy.Example IV-embodiment six draws to change constituent and proportion of composing in liquid fertilizer
Optimum proportion scheme, is found by contrasting, and embodiment three is optimum proportion scheme.
It the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that above-mentioned preferred embodiment is not construed as pair
The limitation of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by claim limited range.For the art
For those of ordinary skill, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these change
Enter and retouch and also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of improve the liquid fertilizer of crop yellow, it is characterised in that its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Compound sugar alcohol 15-25%, compound amino acid 10-20%, acid organic fertilizer 35-50%, calcareous fertilisers 5-15%, trace element
5-15% and surplus water.
2. a kind of according to claim 1 improve the liquid fertilizer of crop yellow, it is characterised in that the compound sugar alcohol is
The sugar alcohol of two or more in D-sorbite, mannitol, xylitol, lactitol, antierythrite or maltitol is combined
Form.
3. a kind of according to claim 1 improve the liquid fertilizer of crop yellow, it is characterised in that the compound amino acid
For for two kinds or two in asparatate, glycine, proline, lysine, alanine, phenylalanine, serine or tyrosine
The amino acid for planting the above is composited.
4. a kind of according to claim 1 improve the liquid fertilizer of crop yellow, it is characterised in that the acid organic fertilizer
Expect for the one or more in pyrolkigneous liquid, acetic acid, nitric acid, calcium superphosphate or ammonium chloride.
5. a kind of according to claim 1 improve the liquid fertilizer of crop yellow, it is characterised in that the calcareous fertilisers are nitric acid
One or more in calcium, calcium ammonium nitrate, agstone, dolomite, EDTA calcium, calcium oxide or calcium hydroxide.
6. a kind of according to claim 1 improve the liquid fertilizer of crop yellow, it is characterised in that the trace element is
One or more in Zn-ef ficiency, ferro element, boron element, molybdenum element, element silicon, manganese element, cobalt element or selenium element.
7. a kind of according to Claims 2 or 3 improve the liquid fertilizer of crop yellow, it is characterised in that the glycoconjugate
Alcohol is that D-sorbite and mannitol or xylitol and lactitol are mixed, wherein, mannitol accounts for the 40- of mixing sugar alcohol
55%, xylitol accounts for the 60-75% of mixing sugar alcohol；The compound amino acid be lucid asparagus amino acid and glycine or proline and
Lysine is mixed, wherein, glycine accounts for the 65-80% of kilnitamin, and proline accounts for the 40-55% of kilnitamin.
8. according to claim 1 it is a kind of improve crop yellow liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that preparation method include with
Lower step：
1) to weigh acid organic fertilizer, compound amino acid, calcareous fertilisers, compound sugar alcohol, trace element and water standby for above-mentioned percentage by weight
With；
2) obtained acid organic fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers, trace element and water mixed dissolution are weighed by above-mentioned, obtained containing trace element
Liquid fertilizer；
3) by it is obtained above containing trace element liquid fertilizer with 1) in weigh obtained compound sugar alcohol and compound amino acid is mixed
Dissolving, that is, obtain a kind of liquid fertilizer of improvement crop yellow.
9. according to claim 8 it is a kind of improve crop yellow liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that step 2) described in contain
The configuration process of the liquid fertilizer of trace element is as follows：Obtained acid organic fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers, trace element will be weighed molten successively
Solution adds another composition after uninterrupted stirring and a kind of dissolving of composition in adition process, that is, obtained in 55-65 DEG C of water
Liquid fertilizer containing trace element.
10. a kind of according to claim 8 improve the liquid fertilizer of crop yellow, it is characterised in that step 3) described in
The configuration process for improving crop yellow liquid fertilizer is as follows：Compound sugar alcohol is sequentially added in containing trace element liquid fertilizer and multiple
Amino acid is closed, another composition is added after uninterrupted stirring and a kind of dissolving of composition in adition process, that is, obtains a kind of improvement
The liquid fertilizer of crop yellow.
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| CN108990684A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-12-14 | 山东省果树研究所 | A kind of grape cultivation method suitable for non-soil burial winter protection area |
| CN109651001A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-04-19 | 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | The suspension liquid set meal fertilizer of the sweet shaddock yellowing leaf of mitigation and its preparation and method of administration |
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| CN111056876A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-24 | 京博农化科技有限公司 | Fertilizer composition, preparation method and application |
| CN111362750A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-07-03 | 宁夏大学 | Soil conditioner for improving wine grape yellowing and preparation method thereof |
| CN111377771A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-07 | 山东省科学院新材料研究所 | Flower fertilizer prepared from traditional Chinese medicine residues for preparing abelmoschus manihot and preparation method thereof |
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| CN108059576A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-05-22 | 哈尔滨萃实农业科技有限公司 | A kind of special selenium-rich conditioner in salt-soda soil and preparation method thereof |
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| CN108990684A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-12-14 | 山东省果树研究所 | A kind of grape cultivation method suitable for non-soil burial winter protection area |
| CN109651001A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-04-19 | 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | The suspension liquid set meal fertilizer of the sweet shaddock yellowing leaf of mitigation and its preparation and method of administration |
| CN110713415A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-01-21 | 河南心连心化学工业集团股份有限公司 | Water-soluble fertilizer containing neutralized bamboo vinegar for vegetables and preparation method thereof |
| CN111056876A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-24 | 京博农化科技有限公司 | Fertilizer composition, preparation method and application |
| CN111377771A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-07 | 山东省科学院新材料研究所 | Flower fertilizer prepared from traditional Chinese medicine residues for preparing abelmoschus manihot and preparation method thereof |
| CN111362750A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-07-03 | 宁夏大学 | Soil conditioner for improving wine grape yellowing and preparation method thereof |
| CN112930928A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-06-11 | 沈阳大学 | Protective agent for relieving toxicity of atmospheric ozone pollution to sensitive plants and using method |
| CN113402322A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-09-17 | 施可丰化工股份有限公司 | Selenium-rich sugar alcohol chelate type medium-trace element biological agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN113402322B (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2022-09-27 | 施可丰化工股份有限公司 | Selenium-rich sugar alcohol chelating medium-trace element biological agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN113800974A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-17 | 辽宁一亩神农业科技有限公司 | Amino acid fertilizer and preparation method and application method thereof |
| CN114394866A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-04-26 | 潍坊绿威特生物工程有限公司 | Amino acid liquid fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
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