CN106917449A - Intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond - Google Patents
Intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN106917449A CN106917449A CN201710067020.4A CN201710067020A CN106917449A CN 106917449 A CN106917449 A CN 106917449A CN 201710067020 A CN201710067020 A CN 201710067020A CN 106917449 A CN106917449 A CN 106917449A
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- water
- pond
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- valve
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 227
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 3
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000058871 Echinochloa crus-galli Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000997865 Histrio histrio Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000058338 Macrobrachium nipponense Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100149999 Mus musculus Sh3pxd2a gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000015225 Panicum colonum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035568 catharsis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/103—Naturals or landscape retention bodies, e.g. ponds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/105—Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/001—Upstream control, i.e. monitoring for predictive control
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/02—Temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/06—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment pH
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/11—Turbidity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/22—O2
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond that the present invention is provided, including pond body, there is water plant planting layer and aquatic animal to cultivate layer in the pond body, and the water plant planting layer and aquatic animal cultivation layer are sequentially arranged by bottom to upper strata.The landscape pond can to a certain extent realize the auto purification of water quality, to relatively low cost of investment and operating cost, improving and keeping Landscape Water Quality, reduce the manual maintenance cost of landscape pond.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ecological landscape system technical field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond.
Background technology
Landscape pond refers to the water body viewed and admired for vision, is generally divided into two classes：One class is natural waterscape, as natural lake
Pool, river etc.；Another kind of is artificial waterscape, is all outdoor surface water, from net energy as fountain, man-made lake, urban small river course etc.
Power is very low, and is highly susceptible to pollution.Therefore it provides a kind of landscape pond with certain self-purification capacity, to
Relatively low cost of investment and operating cost, improves and keeps Landscape Water Quality, reduces the manual maintenance cost of landscape pond, just turns into
Those skilled in the art's problem demanding prompt solution.
The content of the invention
For defect of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of landscape pond with certain self-purification capacity, the landscape
Pond can to a certain extent realize the auto purification of water quality, to relatively low cost of investment and operating cost, improving and protecting
Landscape Water Quality is held, the manual maintenance cost of landscape pond is reduced.
The intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond that the present invention is provided, including pond body, have aquatic in the pond body
Planting layer and aquatic animal cultivate layer, and the water plant planting layer and the aquatic animal cultivate layer by bottom to upper strata
It is sequentially arranged.
Further, the pond body is connected by the first valve with the delivery port of water circulation system；
Also include water level sensing unit and water level control unit, the water level sensing unit is used for pond described in real-time detection
Intrinsic water body height of water level, and the current level that will be detected transmitted to the water level control unit；
The water level control unit compares the current level with preset water level, when the current level is higher than described
During the highest threshold value of preset water level, the water level control unit controls first valve opening, when the current level is less than
During the lowest threshold of the preset water level, the water level control unit controls first valve closing.
Further, the pond body is connected by eduction valve with earial drainage pipeline, and the eduction valve is in normally closed shape
State, and when three times of the current level beyond the highest threshold value of the preset water level, the water level control unit controls institute
State eduction valve unlatching.
Further, also including the timer being installed on above the pond body, first described in the Timer Controlling
Valve is turned on and off in Preset Time.
Further, the pond body is connected by the second valve with the fish outlet of fry storage pond, holding pond, and described second
Valve is in normally off；
Also include water quality detection unit and Water-quality control unit, the water quality detection unit is used for pond described in real-time detection
Intrinsic water quality parameter, and the current water quality that will be detected transmitted to the Water-quality control unit；The Water-quality control unit
The current water quality is compared with predetermined quality value up to standard, when current water quality is not up to standard described in any one, the water quality control
Unit processed controls second valve opening.
Further, the water quality parameter includes following at least one：The turbidity of water body, the transparency of water body, water body
PH value, micro harmful chemicals constituent content, the pesticide concentration of water body, the water body of water body in coliform count, water body in
Bacterial content.
Further, also including filter, when the current water quality is not up to standard, described in the Water-quality control unit starting
Filter.
Further, also including water quality alarm unit, when the current water quality is not up to standard, the Water-quality control unit to
The water quality alarm unit sends alarm command, and the water quality alarm unit receives the alarm command and sends sound and light alarm letter
Number.
Intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond provided by the present invention, including pond body, have aquatic in the pond body
Planting layer and aquatic animal cultivate layer, and the water plant planting layer and the aquatic animal cultivate layer by bottom to upper strata
It is sequentially arranged.During use, the water plants such as pasture and water can be planted in the range of water plant planting layer, while aquatic dynamic
The aquatic animals such as fish are raised in the range of thing cultivation layer, pasture and water can purify water, to ensure the oxygen supply and cleaning in pond,
And pasture and water can utilize the excreta of animal and defecation thing as food (fertilizer), be eliminated the dirt in water, while water
Grass can serve as the food of fish again.When the quantity of pasture and water and fish reaches certain proportion, it is steady that whole pond can turn into a comparing
The fixed ecosystem, fish can also grow without artificial feeding feed, and water undergoes no deterioration；And during some fishes can eat up water
Worm's ovum or larva, make pond not grow mosquito.So, the landscape pond can to a certain extent realize the self-cleaning of water quality
Change, to relatively low cost of investment and operating cost, improving and keeping Landscape Water Quality, reduce the manual maintenance of landscape pond into
This.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to specific
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for implementation method or description of the prior art is briefly described.In all of the figs, similar element
Or the general reference by being similar in part is identified.In accompanying drawing, each element or part might not draw according to actual ratio.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of specific embodiment in intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond provided by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is water level adjustment a kind of principle of specific embodiment of system in intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond shown in Fig. 1
Block diagram；
Fig. 3 is a kind of principle of specific embodiment of water quality detection system in intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond shown in Fig. 1
Block diagram；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation for detecting the water-quality sampler of water quality parameter.
Description of reference numerals：
1- ponds body 11- water plant planting layer 12- aquatic animal cultivation layers
2- water circulation systems
31- water level sensing unit 32- water level control units 33- the first valve 34- eduction valves
4- timers
51- water quality detection unit 52- Water-quality control unit 53- the second valve 54- water quality alarm units
61- cabinet 62- storage tanks
7- fry storage pond, holding ponds
8- pasture and water storage pond, holding ponds
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Following examples are only used for
Technical scheme is clearly illustrated, therefore is only used as example, and protection model of the invention can not be limited with this
Enclose.
It should be noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical term used in this application or scientific terminology should be this hair
The ordinary meaning that bright one of ordinary skill in the art are understood.
Fig. 1 is refer to, Fig. 1 is a kind of knot of specific embodiment in intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond provided by the present invention
Structure schematic diagram.
In a kind of specific embodiment, intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond provided by the present invention, including pond body
1, there is water plant planting layer 11 and aquatic animal cultivation layer 12,11 He of the water plant planting layer in the pond body 1
The aquatic animal cultivation layer 12 is sequentially arranged by bottom to upper strata.During use, can be in water plant planting 11 model of layer
The water plants such as interior plantation pasture and water are enclosed, while raising the aquatic animals, pasture and water energy such as fish in the range of aquatic animal cultivation layer 12
Enough purify water, to ensure the oxygen supply and cleaning in pond, and pasture and water can be the excreta of animal and defecation thing as food
(fertilizer) is utilized, and is eliminated the dirt in water, while pasture and water can serve as the food of fish again.When pasture and water reach with the quantity of fish
During to certain proportion, whole pond can turn into a more stable ecosystem, and fish can also give birth to without artificial feeding feed
Grow, and water undergoes no deterioration；And some fishes can eat up worm's ovum or the larva in water, pond is set not grow mosquito.So, the scape
Seeing pond can to a certain extent realize the auto purification of water quality, to relatively low cost of investment and operating cost, improving and
Landscape Water Quality is kept, the manual maintenance cost of landscape pond is reduced.
In order to realize the automatic water supplement of landscape pond and change water, automatization level is improved, water can be equipped with for the landscape pond
Position adjustment system, as shown in Fig. 2 specifically, the pond body 1 to be passed through the delivery port phase of the first valve and water circulation system 2
Connection；And the pond also includes water level sensing unit 31 and water level control unit 32, the water level sensing unit 31 is used for real
When detect water body height of water level in the pond body 1, and the current level that will be detected is transmitted to the water lev el control list
Unit 32；The water level control unit 32 compares the current level with preset water level, when the current level is higher than described
During the highest threshold value of preset water level, the water level control unit 32 controls first valve 33 to open, when the current level
Less than the preset water level lowest threshold when, the water level control unit 32 controls first valve closing.Can pass through
31 moment of water level sensing unit level monitoring just, is connected in the too low seasonal pond of water level with water circulation system 2, automatic to realize
Moisturizing, after moisturizing is sufficient, makes pond mutually end with water circulation system 2, to reduce energy waste.
While automatic water supplement, if set pond in the wild run into heavy rain and occur water level it is too high when, in addition it is also necessary to energy
Enough timely drainings, to avoid generation excessive, specifically, pond body 1 are connected by eduction valve 34 with earial drainage pipeline, described
Eduction valve 34 is in normally off, and when three times of the current level beyond the highest threshold value of the preset water level, it is described
Water level control unit 32 controls the eduction valve 34 to open.
Further, can also include being installed on the timer 4 of the top of the pond body 1, the control of the timer 4 institute
State the first valve to be turned on and off in Preset Time, the timer 4 can determine the water circulation time according to people's needs, it is ensured that
Do not interfere with people's rest and electric energy is wasted.
In order to improve the using effect in pond, the performance in pond is improved, can also be pond allocated water quality detecting system.
In above-mentioned specific embodiment, in intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond provided by the present invention, as shown in figure 3,
Its pond body 1 is connected by the second valve 53 with the fish outlet of fry storage pond, holding pond 7, and second valve 53 is in normally closed shape
State；The pond also includes water quality detection unit 51 and Water-quality control unit 52, and the water quality detection unit 51 is used for real-time detection
Water quality parameter in the pond body 1, and the current water quality that will be detected transmitted to the Water-quality control unit 52；The water
Matter control unit 52 compares the current water quality with predetermined quality value up to standard, when current water quality is not up to standard described in any one
When, the Water-quality control unit 52 controls second valve 53 to open.
Specifically, above-mentioned water quality parameter includes following at least one：The turbidity of water body, the transparency of water body, water body
It is thin in coliform count, water body in pH value, micro harmful chemicals constituent content, the pesticide concentration of water body, the water body of water body
Bacterial content.When the at most one in above-mentioned water quality parameter is beyond predetermined quality value up to standard, that is, it is not up to standard to be considered as water quality, is now
The second valve opening is controlled, makes pond be connected with fry storage pond, holding pond 7, fry enters pond from fry storage pond, holding pond 7, is that pond carries
For biocenose, constantly to improve water quality.At the same time it can also set pasture and water storage pond, holding pond 8, when water quality is not up to standard, make pond with
Pasture and water storage pond, holding pond 8 is connected, and to increase pasture and water quantity for pond, equally reaching improves the purpose of water quality.
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, for detect water quality parameter water-quality sampler hardware configuration include cabinet 61 and with
The storage tank 62 that the cabinet 61 is fixedly connected；Wherein, the cabinet 61 include casing, the water pump that is arranged in casing and with
The control system of the water pump electrical connection；Storage tank 62 includes water storage box body and the water storage being arranged in water storage box body
Bag, the water storage bag is connected with the delivery port of the water pump, and the water sample gathered by water pump is stored in water storage bag, to avoid adopting
Water sample is polluted to storage tank.When the water sample of different quality is gathered, can be realized to not by changing water storage bag
With being stored separately for water sample, it is to avoid influence of the water sample of remaining to this water quality sampling, the quality of the water sample of collection is improve.
The bottom wall in pond or the appropriate location of side wall open up storage tank, and the form such as the water-quality sampler can be bolted, clamping is embedding
Enter in the storage tank.It should be appreciated that water-quality sampler can issue instructions to Water-quality control unit after water quality detection, and
It is non-depending on its hardware configuration, but depending on its control system, the control system includes the biography being arranged on storage tank tank wall
Sensor, and the single-chip microcomputer of water quality judgement is made according to sensor.
According to the type of water quality parameter, sensor should be the type matched with parameter property, such as when water quality parameter is water
Because turbidity is a kind of expression language of water sample optical property, drawn due to there is insoluble substance in water during the turbidity of body
Rise, it makes light scattering and absorption, and water sample is passed through rather than straight line.It is the one of the physical behavior for reflecting natural water and drinking water
Index, is used to represent the limpid or muddy degree of water, and its mass concentration with suspension, the size of particle, shape, refraction refer to
Number etc. is relevant, and now, corresponding sensor should be scattering formula turbidimeter, when the instrument detects turbidity numerical value, by it
Single-chip microcomputer is transferred to, when single-chip microcomputer judges that turbidity is exceeded, exceeded signal is sent to Water-quality control unit.Again for example, working as water quality
When parameter is the pH value of water body, it is possible to use PH value detector.It should be appreciated that the water quality parameter being related in the application is examined
Survey, as long as overproof water quality early warning can be obtained, specific parameter detection instrument is prior art, and therefore not to repeat here.
Improve water quality above by the mode for increasing pasture and water and fry and be required to the improvement cycle more long, waiting what is improved
In time, water quality can be improved by the way that filter is quick to a certain extent in advance, i.e., filter is set in pond, when described
When currently water quality is not up to standard, filter described in the Water-quality control unit starting, after the water filtration in filter extraction pond again
Input pond.
When water quality is not up to standard, while water correction behave, early warning can also be sent by water quality alarm unit 54
Signal, i.e., when the current water quality is not up to standard, the Water-quality control unit 52 sends early warning to the water quality alarm unit 54
Instruction, the water quality alarm unit 54 receives the alarm command and concurrently speaks visual alarm, and can be simultaneously to specified intelligence
Terminal pushes early warning short message.
In addition to above-mentioned monitoring water level and monitoring water quality, the water temperature of water body can also be entered by setting water temperature detection unit
Row monitoring, to ensure the normal survival of aquatile, while can also detect that it is examined to oxygen content of water by Rich Oxygen Amount
Survey.
In addition, if being small-sized family's artificial hillock fish jar, there is flowing water ladder more than two rank；If large-scale scape
Pond is seen, flowing water ladder will suitably increase.Not so water flows through pasture and water and does not have catharsis.If pond shines upon easily
Grow moss, at this moment can increase water circulation number of times to solve, the animal of the moss that can eat can also be cultivated, such as food tongue mouse fish,
Macrobrachium nipponensis, stone newly roll up spiral shell etc. to solve, it is also possible to can be processed with moss cleaning agent, green alga scavenging agent.The water circulation time builds
View is each once in the morning and afternoon, depending on how long seeing that water quality situation and individual like every time, can so ensure water quality and
Influence noon or evening people are avoided to rest.
It should be appreciated that only when the quantity of pasture and water and fish reaches certain proportion, whole pond could turn into one
The more stable ecosystem.Therefore it is suitable for increasing the quantity of pasture and water to improve " production capacity " in pond, makes fish not employment
Work feed for nursing also has a food source of abundance and normal growth, and water undergoes no deterioration.At this moment, fish can eat up worm's ovum in water and
Larva, prevents from growing mosquito.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " water
It is flat ", " interior ", the orientation of the instruction such as " outward " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to just
Described in the description present invention and simplifying, rather than indicate imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, with
Specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relatively important
Property or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.In the description of the invention, " multiple " is meant that two or more,
Unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In specification of the invention, numerous specific details are set forth.It is to be appreciated, however, that embodiments of the invention can be with
Put into practice in the case of without these details.In some instances, known method, structure and skill is not been shown in detail
Art, so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.
In the description of this specification, specific features, structure, material or feature can be in any one or more embodiments
Or combined in an appropriate manner in example.Additionally, in the case of not conflicting, those skilled in the art can say this
The feature of different embodiments or example and different embodiments or example described in bright book is combined and combines.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Pipe has been described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments to the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that：Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, or which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme, it all should cover in the middle of the scope of claim of the invention and specification.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond, including pond body, it is characterised in that have in the pond body aquatic
Planting layer and aquatic animal cultivate layer, and the water plant planting layer and the aquatic animal cultivate layer by bottom to upper strata
It is sequentially arranged.
2. intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pond body passes through first
Valve is connected with the delivery port of water circulation system；
Also include water level sensing unit and water level control unit, the water level sensing unit is used for pond body described in real-time detection
Interior water body height of water level, and the current level that will be detected transmitted to the water level control unit；
The water level control unit compares the current level with preset water level, when the current level is default higher than described
During the highest threshold value of water level, the water level control unit controls first valve opening, when the current level is less than described
During the lowest threshold of preset water level, the water level control unit controls first valve closing.
3. intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the pond body passes through earial drainage
Valve is connected with earial drainage pipeline, and the eduction valve is in normally off, and when the current level is beyond the preset water level
During the three times of highest threshold value, the water level control unit controls the eduction valve to open.
4. intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also including being installed on the pond
Timer above body, the first valve described in the Timer Controlling is turned on and off in Preset Time.
5. the intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that the pond body
It is connected with the fish outlet of fry storage pond, holding pond by the second valve, second valve is in normally off；
Also include water quality detection unit and Water-quality control unit, the water quality detection unit is used for pond body described in real-time detection
Interior water quality parameter, and the current water quality that will be detected transmitted to the Water-quality control unit；The Water-quality control unit is by institute
Current water quality is stated compared with predetermined quality value up to standard, when current water quality is not up to standard described in any one, the Water-quality control list
Unit's control second valve opening.
6. intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the water quality parameter includes following
It is at least one：The turbidity of water body, the transparency of water body, the pH value of water body, the micro harmful chemicals constituent content of water body, water body
Pesticide concentration, water body in coliform count, the bacterial content in water body.
7. intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also including filter, when described
When currently water quality is not up to standard, filter described in the Water-quality control unit starting.
8. intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also including water quality alarm unit,
When the current water quality is not up to standard, the Water-quality control unit sends alarm command, the water to the water quality alarm unit
Matter alarm unit receives the alarm command and concurrently speaks visual alarm.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710067020.4A CN106917449A (en) | 2017-02-07 | 2017-02-07 | Intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710067020.4A CN106917449A (en) | 2017-02-07 | 2017-02-07 | Intelligent environment protection ecoscape pond |
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| CN106917449A true CN106917449A (en) | 2017-07-04 |
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Application publication date: 20170704 |