CN106912967A - A kind of lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine - Google Patents
A kind of lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN106912967A CN106912967A CN201710153479.6A CN201710153479A CN106912967A CN 106912967 A CN106912967 A CN 106912967A CN 201710153479 A CN201710153479 A CN 201710153479A CN 106912967 A CN106912967 A CN 106912967A
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- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 153
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 153
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 153
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001504664 Crossocheilus latius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000216843 Ursus arctos horribilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/08—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for removing fleshy or fibrous hulls of nuts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/002—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for skinning nut kernels
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine, the technical problem of solution：For the inefficient technical problem that existing machinery scourer is referred in background technology.The technical scheme taken, a kind of lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine, including frame, positioned at the feed hopper of frame one end, be connected with feed hopper and positioned at the feed mechanism of upper rack, be arranged on upper rack with feed mechanism be connected for scratch lotus seed shell and lotus seed shell is separate cut shell sabot body, positioned at cutting lotus shell separating mechanism that is below shell sabot body and being arranged in frame, going out striping mechanism that is that Lian Kou is connected and being arranged in frame and be arranged in frame the motor for providing power with lotus shell separating mechanism below lotus shell separating mechanism.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：This lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine, can be automated lotus seeds shelling striping.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine.
Background technology
After lotus seeds take out from the seedpod of the lotus, also need to shell and remove thin film ability edible, artificial removal's efficiency is low, also has
People designs a kind of mechanical dejacketing machine, but efficiency is not also very high, and structural principle is still improved space.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are, for referring to the inefficient of existing machinery scourer in background technology
Technical problem.
The purpose of the present invention is to propose a kind of lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine, can be automated lotus seeds shelling striping.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is：A kind of lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine, including frame,
Positioned at the feed hopper of frame one end, it is connected with feed hopper and positioned at the feed mechanism of upper rack, is arranged on upper rack
With feed mechanism be connected for scratch lotus seed shell and lotus seed shell is separate cut shell sabot body, take off positioned at cutting shell
Lotus shell separating mechanism below shell mechanism and being arranged in frame, below lotus shell separating mechanism with lotus shell separating mechanism
Go out striping mechanism that is that Lian Kou is connected and being arranged in frame and be arranged in frame provide power motor；
Feed mechanism includes that driving shaft and driven shaft are inclined at the grille strip in frame, grille strip and driving shaft and from
Operated by sprocket wheel between moving axis；The feeding end of grille strip is located in feed hopper and grille strip feeding end is less than discharge end, lattice
Grizzly bar feeding end is rotatably arranged in frame by driven shaft, grille strip discharge end be rotatably arranged in frame by driving shaft and
Grille strip discharge end connection Qie Ke mechanisms；At least one is set on the working face of grille strip along its length arrange and put lotus seeds for card
Draw-in groove, draw-in groove correspondence cuts the in-house cutting disc for scratching lotus seed shell of shell, and the end of driving shaft sets first gear；
Cut shell sabot body include be arranged on upper rack be connected with feed mechanism for scratching cutting for lotus seed shell
Shell mechanism, is arranged on the lotus shell separating mechanism for separating lotus seed shell being connected with Qie Ke mechanisms of upper rack, is arranged on
It is located in frame and simultaneously below Qie Ke mechanisms and lotus shell separating mechanism and coordinates Qie Ke mechanisms to be operated with lotus shell separating mechanism
Well；
Qie Ke mechanisms including two ends be rotatably arranged in frame cut shell roller and two ends are rotatably arranged on shelling in frame
Roller, the one end for cutting shell roller sets the first belt wheel and second gear and the first belt wheel and second gear synchronization, second gear simultaneously
External toothing first gear；The rubber grooved roller of interval setting at least one on the surface for cutting shell roller, be provided with rubber grooved roller with
The groove that lotus seeds shape matches, the edge of a knife that cutting disc and cutting disc are set between per two neighboring rubber grooved roller is higher by rubber groove
The bottom land of roller；The one end of shelling roller sets driven pulley and the second belt wheel with driven pulley synchronous axial system, the second band simultaneously
Wheel connects the first belt wheel by the first Timing Belt；Circumferentially direction evagination sets rubber and rubber on the outer surface of shelling roller
Floor projection is with horizontal plane shape in an angle；
Well includes being located at cuts the first deep-slotted chip breaker below shell roller and the second deep-slotted chip breaker below shelling roller, first
Deep-slotted chip breaker and cut the straight of gap respectively less than lotus seeds between gap between shell roller outer surface and the second deep-slotted chip breaker and shelling roller
Footpath；The import correspondence grille strip discharge end of the first deep-slotted chip breaker, the outlet of the first deep-slotted chip breaker connects with the import transition of the second deep-slotted chip breaker
Connect；Rubber liner is respectively provided with first deep-slotted chip breaker and the second deep-slotted chip breaker and opened up for guiding lotus seeds to roll in the first deep-slotted chip breaker
Arc groove；
Lotus shell separating mechanism includes lotus shell separator box and blower fan, and lotus shell separator box includes casing, air intake is set on casing
Mouthful, fall into mouth, go out faucal and lotus seeds outlet；Go out faucal and fall into the opening direction of mouth upward, air inlet and lotus seeds outlet are opened
Mouth down；Air inlet separates motor and drives blower fan work by separation motor by joint connecting fan, blower fan connection, separates motor
Base be directly anchored in frame；The population that falls connects second deep-slotted chip breaker and goes out Lian Kou；
Motor is arranged in frame, and driving pulley is set on motor shaft, and driving pulley connects driven by the second Timing Belt
Belt wheel；
Substrate of the striping mechanism including being connected with frame and for installing parts, striping electricity is set in substrate underhung
Machine is fixedly installed steel wire cylinder with vertical, and hairbrush axis of rotation setting brush roll, brush roll and steel are passed through in steel wire cylinder inside
The striping cavity for removing lotus seeds film is formed between wire mesh tube；The charging conduit communicated with lotus seeds outlet, blanking are opened up on substrate
Groove correspondence striping cavity；First driven pulley is set in hairbrush rotating shaft, and the first driven pulley is connected by the 3rd transmission belt and set
Put the first driving pulley on striping motor shaft.
Lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine in technical solution of the present invention, is efficient automation lotus seeds shelling striping.
Improvement to technical solution of the present invention, feed mechanism also includes that groove Kun, groove Kun are arranged on driving shaft and groove Kun
Corresponded on surface and draw-in groove is provided with the groove tooth for righting inclination lotus seeds, corresponded in cutting disc on the surface of groove Kun
Place is provided for allowing the annular groove of knife.Grooved roller on the driving shaft, and sprocket wheel synchronous axial system, annular groove on grooved roller with cut on shell roller
Cutting disc correspondence, the groove tooth on grooved roller does appropriate righting for that will slightly have inclined lotus seeds.
Improvement to technical solution of the present invention, feed mechanism also includes being arranged on being used in frame and positioned at draw-in groove both sides
The guide pad of lotus seeds is stirred, guide pad is located at side where grille strip feeding end.Several guide pads are placed side by side, are fixed on frame
On, for making lotus seeds proper alignment.To the further improvement of the technical program, micro-vibration motor can be increased, make grille strip upper
Microvibration is done while liter, inclined lotus seeds is formed horizontality.
Improvement to technical solution of the present invention, lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine also include be placed on steel wire cylinder below for receiving
Collect the basin or basket of lotus seeds.
Improvement to technical solution of the present invention, plastic friction liner is set in steel wire cylinder inwall.Can be with steel wire cylinder
Other have the bed course of certain frictional force to liner, are advisable in itself with that can rub brokenly film with the hands and not injure lotus seeds.
Improvement to technical solution of the present invention, cut shell sabot body also include be covered in cut shell roller and shelling roller above it is upper
Cover plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
This lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine, can be automated lotus seeds shelling striping；It is that efficient automation lotus seeds shelling is gone
Film machine.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the total figure of lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of feed mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of grooved roller.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for cutting shell sabot body.
Fig. 5 is the assembly structure figure for cutting shell roller.
Fig. 6 is the assembly structure figure of shelling roller.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of well.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of lotus shell separating mechanism.
Fig. 9 is the subdivision graph of lotus shell separator box.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of striping mechanism.
Wherein：1st, frame, 2, feed hopper, 3, feed mechanism, 31, guide pad, 32, grille strip, 33, first gear, 34, main
Moving axis, 35, grooved roller, 36, band shell lotus seeds, 37, sprocket wheel, 38, driven shaft, 39, groove tooth, 4, Qie Ke mechanisms, the 41, first belt wheel, 42,
Second gear, 43, cut shell roll shaft, 44, rubber grooved roller, 45, cutting disc, 46, cut shell roll shaft bearing, the 47, first deep-slotted chip breaker, 48,
Rubber liner, 49, arc groove, 5, sabot body, the 51, second belt wheel, 52, driven pulley, 53, shelling roll shaft, 54, rubber, 56, de-
Shell roll shaft bearing, the 57, second deep-slotted chip breaker, 6, lotus shell separating mechanism, 61, separate motor, 62, blower fan, 63, joint, 64, air intake
Mouthful, 65, fall into mouth, 66, go out faucal, 67, lotus seeds outlet, 7, motor, 8, striping mechanism, 81, striping motor, 82, substrate, 83,
First driving pulley, the 84, the 3rd transmission belt, the 85, first driven pulley, 86, brush roll, 87, steel wire cylinder.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the implementation
Example.
To make present disclosure more obvious understandable, done further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1- Figure 10 and specific embodiment
Description.
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine, including frame 1, feed hopper 2, feed mechanism 3, cut shell take off
Shell mechanism, lotus shell separating mechanism 6, motor 7, striping mechanism 8 and the basin for collecting lotus seeds.Hold what band shelled in feed hopper 2
Lotus seeds；Feed hopper 2 is located at frame one end, and feed mechanism 3 is connected with feed hopper 2 and positioned at the top of frame 1, cuts shell hulling machine
Structure be arranged on that the top of frame 1 and feed mechanism 3 be connected for scratching lotus seed shell and lotus seed shell being separated, lotus shell is separated
Mechanism 6 is located at and cuts below shell sabot body and be arranged in frame 1, striping mechanism 8 be located at the lower section of lotus shell separating mechanism 6 with
Lotus shell separating mechanism 6 goes out that Lian Kou is connected and is arranged in frame 1, motor 7 and is arranged in frame 1 and to provide power.
As shown in Fig. 2 feed mechanism 3 includes that driving shaft 34 and driven shaft 38 are inclined at the grille strip 32 in frame 1,
Operated by sprocket wheel 37 between grille strip 32 and driving shaft 34 and driven shaft 38；Driving shaft 34 and the two ends of driven shaft 38 are respectively equipped with
Sprocket wheel 37, is equipped with sprocket wheel 37 and grille strip 32 is housed between chain, two chains.The feeding end of grille strip 32 be located at feed hopper 2 in and
The feeding end of grille strip 32 is less than discharge end, and the feeding end of grille strip 32 is rotatably arranged in frame 1 by driven shaft 38, grille strip 32
Discharge end is rotatably arranged in frame 1 and the discharge end of grille strip 32 connection Qie Ke mechanisms 4 by driving shaft 34；The work of grille strip 32
Make to be set along its length on face at least one and arrange the draw-in groove that lotus seeds are put for card, in draw-in groove correspondence Qie Ke mechanisms 4 for scratching
The cutting disc 45 of lotus seed shell, the end of driving shaft 34 sets first gear 33.
As shown in figure 3, feed mechanism 3 also include groove Kun 35, groove Kun 35 be arranged on driving shaft 34 and groove Kun 35 surface
On correspond in draw-in groove be provided with for righting incline lotus seeds groove tooth 39, corresponded in cutting disc on the surface of groove Kun 35
It is provided for allowing the annular groove of knife at 45.Grooved roller 35 on the driving shaft 34, and the synchronous axial system of sprocket wheel 37, annular groove on grooved roller 35 with
The correspondence of cutting disc 45 on shell roller is cut, the groove tooth 39 on grooved roller does appropriate righting for that will slightly have inclined lotus seeds.
As shown in Fig. 2 feed mechanism 3 also includes being arranged in frame 1 and positioned at draw-in groove both sides for stirring lotus seeds
Guide pad 31, guide pad 31 is located at side where grille strip feeding end.Several guide pads are placed side by side, are fixed in frame, are used for
Make lotus seeds proper alignment.To the further improvement of the technical program, micro-vibration motor can be increased, make grille strip rise while
Microvibration is done, inclined lotus seeds is formed horizontality.
During feeding, cut the second gear 42 on shell roll shaft 43 and drive first gear 33 to rotate counterclockwise.Driving shaft 34 passes through
Sprocket wheel 37 drives chain and grille strip 32 to rotate counterclockwise.Grille strip 32 drives and moved on the lotus seeds held in hopper 2, guide pad
31 make lotus seeds proper alignment.When lotus seeds rise to grooved roller 35, the groove tooth 39 on grooved roller 35 will slightly have inclined lotus seeds to be done and helps in right amount
Just.After lotus seeds turn over the peak of driving shaft 34, under gravity automatically into cutting in shell sabot body.
As shown in figure 4, cut shell sabot body include be arranged on the top of frame 1 be connected with feed mechanism 3 for draw
The Qie Ke mechanisms 4 of broken lotus seed shell, are arranged on the lotus shell for separating lotus seed shell being connected with Qie Ke mechanisms 4 on the top of frame 1
Separating mechanism 6 is being arranged in frame 1 and be located at Qie Ke mechanisms 4 and the lower section of lotus shell separating mechanism 6 simultaneously and coordinate Qie Ke mechanisms
4 wells operated with lotus shell separating mechanism 6.Cut shell sabot body and also include being covered in and cut the upper of shell roller and shelling roller 55 top
Cover plate 58.
Qie Ke mechanisms 4 including two ends be rotatably arranged in frame 1 cut shell roller and two ends be rotatably arranged on it is de- in frame 1
Shell roller 55.
As shown in figure 5, cut shell roller cutting shell roll shaft bearing by cut that shell roll shaft 43 and being arranged on cuts the end of shell roll shaft 43
46 are arranged in frame 1；The one end for cutting shell roller sets the first belt wheel 41 and second gear 42 and the first belt wheel 41 and the simultaneously
Two gear 42 is synchronous, the external toothing first gear 33 of second gear 42, for exporting power, drives feed mechanism.Cutting shell roller
The rubber grooved roller 44 of interval setting at least one, is provided with the groove matched with lotus seeds shape on surface on rubber grooved roller 44,
The edge of a knife of setting cutting disc 45 and cutting disc 45 is higher by the bottom land of rubber grooved roller 44, disk between per two neighboring rubber grooved roller 44
The edge height of knife 45 is corresponding with the thickness of lotus seed shell.
As shown in fig. 6, shelling roller 55 roll shaft 53 and is arranged on the shelling roll shaft axle of shelling roll shaft 53 end by shelling
56 are held to be arranged in frame 1；Shell roller 55 one end simultaneously set driven pulley 52 and with the synchronous axial system of driven pulley 52
Second belt wheel 51, the second belt wheel 51 connects the first belt wheel 41 by the first Timing Belt 59, to cutting shell roller and feed mechanism provides dynamic
Power.Circumferentially direction evagination sets rubber 54 and the floor projection of rubber 54 is formed with horizontal plane on the outer surface of shelling roller 55
One angle.
As shown in fig. 7, well is included positioned at the first deep-slotted chip breaker 47 cut below shell roller and positioned at the lower section of shelling roller 55
Second deep-slotted chip breaker 57, the first deep-slotted chip breaker 47 and cut gap between shell roller outer surface and the second deep-slotted chip breaker 57 and shelling roller 55 it
Between gap be respectively less than the diameter of lotus seeds, can roll lotus seeds and cut shell and be advisable.The import correspondence grille strip 32 of the first deep-slotted chip breaker 47
Discharge end, the outlet of the first deep-slotted chip breaker 47 is connected with the import transition of the second deep-slotted chip breaker 57；First deep-slotted chip breaker 47 and the second arc
Rubber liner 48 is respectively provided with groove 57 and in the interior arc groove 49 opened up for guiding lotus seeds to roll of the first deep-slotted chip breaker 47, for guiding
Lotus seeds are rolled, and are unlikely to crooked, are easy to cut shell.Further, for the lotus seeds of correspondence different batches different-diameter, deep-slotted chip breaker 47 can
It is divided into left and right two parts, the adjustment in gap of being more convenient for.
When cutting shell shelling, cut shell roller (see accompanying drawing 5) and coordinate with the first deep-slotted chip breaker 47 (see accompanying drawing 7), lotus seed shell is cut
Shell treatment.
The lotus seeds that feed mechanism is rolled down enter to be cut between shell roller and deep-slotted chip breaker 47.Shell the one end of roll shaft 53 on shelling roller 55
The second belt wheel 51 (see accompanying drawing 6) by the first Timing Belt 59 drive the first belt wheel 41 rotate clockwise.The rubbing of rubber grooved roller 44
Lotus seeds, make lotus seeds roll out to the left from below, while cutting disc 45 carries out ring cutting to the shell middle part of lotus seeds.
Shelling roller 55 (see accompanying drawing 6) coordinates with the second deep-slotted chip breaker 57 (see accompanying drawing 7), lotus seed shell is carried out at lotus shell separation
Reason.
The lotus seeds that shell is cut through by cutting shell collars directly roll into the lower section of shelling roller 55, and shelling roller 55 is rotated clockwise.
Under the roller stone roller effect of the shelling deep-slotted chip breaker 57 of roller 55 and second, shell is disengaged with lotus seeds.Disengage latter with the lotus shell point for falling into left end
The lotus shell of structure 6 of disembarking falls into mouth.
As shown in FIG. 8 and 9, lotus shell separating mechanism 6 includes lotus shell separator box and blower fan 62, and lotus shell separator box includes casing,
Air inlet 64 is set on casing, is fallen into mouth 65, gone out faucal 66 and lotus seeds outlet 67；Go out faucal 66 and fall into the openings of mouth 65
To upward, air inlet 64 and lotus seeds outlet 67 it is opening down；Air inlet 64 is connected by the connecting fan 62 of joint 63, blower fan 62
Separate motor 61 drives blower fan 62 to work by separation motor 61, and the base for separating motor 61 is directly anchored in frame；Fall population
65 second deep-slotted chip breaker 57 of connection go out Lian Kou.
When lotus seeds are with shell mask work, the wind of blower fan 62 is blown into air inlet 64 and is blown to upper left side by joint 63.By falling into
The lotus seeds and shell that mouth 65 falls into do freely falling body, because lotus seeds are solid and streamlining, windage is small, and density is big, directly sliding
Fall, fallen by outlet 67.Lotus shell is hollow, and is hemispherical, and windage is big, is separated to the left under the blowing force of wind.It is achieved in lotus
Son is separated with lotus shell.
As shown in figure 1, motor 7 is arranged in frame 1, driving pulley is set, driving pulley is same by second on motor shaft
Step band connection driven pulley 52.
As shown in Figure 10, substrate 82 of the striping mechanism 8 including being connected with frame 1 and for installing parts, in substrate 82
Underhung sets striping motor 81 and steel wire cylinder 87 is fixedly installed vertically, is turned by hairbrush rotating shaft inside steel wire cylinder 87
It is dynamic that brush roll 86 is set, the striping cavity for removing lotus seeds film is formed between brush roll 86 and steel wire cylinder 87；On substrate 82
Open up the charging conduit communicated with lotus seeds outlet 67, charging conduit correspondence striping cavity；First driven pulley is set in hairbrush rotating shaft
85, the first driven pulley 85 passes through first driving pulley 83 of the connect setting of the 3rd transmission belt 84 on striping motor shaft.In steel
The inwall of wire mesh tube 87 sets plastic friction liner, other can have the bed course of certain frictional force with liner in steel wire cylinder 87, with
Film can be rubbed brokenly with the hands and lotus seeds are not injured and be advisable in itself.
When striping works, steel wire cylinder 87 is fixed, and striping motor 81 drives steel wire cylinder 87 to rotate.Fall into the He of brush roll 86
The lotus seeds in striping cavity between steel wire cylinder 87 are rolled between brush roll 86 and steel wire cylinder 87, in hairbrush and steel wire
Under collective effect, the thin film that will be rolled in outside lotus seeds is rubbed broken brush with the hands and is taken off, and lotus seeds fall the collection of splicing basin under gravity.
Lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine in technical solution of the present invention, is efficient automation lotus seeds shelling striping.
What is be not specifically noted in all description of the invention is prior art or can be realized by existing technology,
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can according to the above description be improved or be converted, and it is all this
A little modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine, it is characterised in that：Including frame (1), positioned at the feed hopper (2) of frame one end, with
Feed hopper (2) is connected and positioned at the feed mechanism (3) on frame (1) top, be arranged on frame (1) top and feed mechanism
(3) be connected for scratch lotus seed shell and lotus seed shell is separate cut shell sabot body, under shell sabot body is cut
Side and be arranged in frame (1) lotus shell separating mechanism (6), below lotus shell separating mechanism (6) with lotus shell seperator
Going out striping mechanism (8) that is that Lian Kou is connected and being arranged in frame (1) and being arranged in frame (1) for structure (6) provides power
Motor (7)；
Feed mechanism (3) is inclined at the grille strip (32) in frame (1), grid including driving shaft (34) and driven shaft (38)
Operated by sprocket wheel (37) between bar (32) and driving shaft (34) and driven shaft (38)；The feeding end of grille strip (32) is located at and gives
In hopper (2) and grille strip (32) feeding end is less than discharge end, and grille strip (32) feeding end is rotated by driven shaft (38) and set
In frame (1), grille strip (32) discharge end is rotatably arranged in frame (1) by driving shaft (34) and grille strip (32) discharges
End connection Qie Ke mechanisms (4)；At least one is set along its length on the working face of grille strip (32) arranges the card that lotus seeds are put for card
Groove, the cutting disc (45) for scratching lotus seed shell in draw-in groove correspondence Qie Ke mechanisms (4), the end of driving shaft (34) sets first
Gear (33)；
Cut shell sabot body include be arranged on frame (1) top be connected with feed mechanism (3) for scratching lotus seed shell
Qie Ke mechanisms (4), are arranged on being separated with the lotus shell for separating lotus seed shell that Qie Ke mechanisms (4) are connected for frame (1) top
Mechanism (6), is arranged in frame (1) and is located at that below Qie Ke mechanisms (4) and lotus shell separating mechanism (6) and shell is cut in cooperation simultaneously
The well that mechanism (4) operates with lotus shell separating mechanism (6)；
Qie Ke mechanisms (4) including two ends be rotatably arranged in frame (1) cut shell roller and two ends are rotatably arranged in frame (1)
Shelling roller (55), the one end for cutting shell roller sets the first belt wheel (41) and second gear (42) and the first belt wheel (41) and the simultaneously
Two gears (42) are synchronous, second gear (42)) external toothing first gear (33)；Interval setting at least one on the surface for cutting shell roller
Individual rubber grooved roller (44), rubber grooved roller is provided with the groove matched with lotus seeds shape on (44), per two neighboring rubber groove
The edge of a knife of setting cutting disc (45) and cutting disc (45) is higher by the bottom land of rubber grooved roller (44) between roller (44)；Shelling roller (55)
One end sets driven pulley (52) and the second belt wheel (51) with driven pulley (52) synchronous axial system, the second belt wheel (51) simultaneously
First belt wheel (41) is connected by the first Timing Belt；Circumferentially direction evagination sets rubber on the outer surface of shelling roller (55)
(54) and rubber (54) floor projection and horizontal plane shape in an angle；
Well includes being located at cuts the first deep-slotted chip breaker (47) below shell roller and the second deep-slotted chip breaker below shelling roller (55)
(57), the first deep-slotted chip breaker (47) with cut between gap between shell roller outer surface and the second deep-slotted chip breaker (57) and shelling roller (55)
Gap be respectively less than the diameter of lotus seeds；Import correspondence grille strip (32) discharge end of first deep-slotted chip breaker (47), the first deep-slotted chip breaker
(47) outlet is connected with the import transition of the second deep-slotted chip breaker (57)；It is all provided with first deep-slotted chip breaker (47) and the second deep-slotted chip breaker (57)
Put rubber liner (48) and in the interior arc groove (49) opened up for guiding lotus seeds to roll of the first deep-slotted chip breaker (47)；
Lotus shell separating mechanism (6) includes lotus shell separator box and blower fan (62), and lotus shell separator box includes casing, set on casing into
Air port (64), fall into mouth (65), go out faucal (66) and lotus seeds outlet (67)；Go out faucal (66) and fall into the opening direction of mouth (65)
Upward, air inlet (64) and lotus seeds export the opening down of (67)；Air inlet (64) is by joint (63) connecting fan (62), wind
Machine (62) connection separates motor (61) and drives blower fan (62) to work by separation motor (61), and the base for separating motor (61) is directly solid
It is scheduled in frame；The population (65) that falls connects the second deep-slotted chip breaker (57) and goes out Lian Kou；
Motor (7) is arranged in frame (1), sets driving pulley on motor shaft, driving pulley by the second Timing Belt connect from
Movable belt pulley (52)；
Substrate (82) of the striping mechanism (8) including being connected with frame (1) and for installing parts, in substrate (82) underhung
Striping motor (81) is set and steel wire cylinder (87) is fixedly installed vertically, hairbrush axis of rotation is passed through inside steel wire cylinder (87)
Brush roll (86) is set, the striping cavity for removing lotus seeds film is formed between brush roll (86) and steel wire cylinder (87)；Substrate
(82) charging conduit communicated with lotus seeds outlet (67), charging conduit correspondence striping cavity are opened up on；First is set in hairbrush rotating shaft
Driven pulley (85), first master of the first driven pulley (85) by the 3rd transmission belt (84) connect setting on striping motor shaft
Movable belt pulley (83).
2. using the lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine described in claim 1, it is characterised in that feed mechanism (3) also includes groove Kun (35),
Groove Kun (35) is arranged on driving shaft (34) and corresponds to be provided with draw-in groove on the surface of groove Kun (35) and inclined for righting
The groove tooth (39) of lotus seeds, corresponds on the surface of groove Kun (35) and is provided for allowing the annular groove of knife in cutting disc (45) place.
3. using the lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine described in claim 1, it is characterised in that feed mechanism (3) also includes being arranged on machine
On frame (1) and positioned at the guide pad (31) for stirring lotus seeds of draw-in groove both sides, guide pad (31) is positioned at grille strip feeding end institute
In side.
4. using the lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine described in claim 1, it is characterised in that lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine also includes being placed on
Basin or basket for collecting lotus seeds below steel wire cylinder (87).
5. using the lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine described in claim 1, it is characterised in that set plastics in steel wire cylinder (87) inwall
Friction lining.
6. using the lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine described in claim 1, it is characterised in that cutting shell sabot body also includes being covered in cutting
Upper cover plate (58) above shell roller and shelling roller (55).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710153479.6A CN106912967B (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710153479.6A CN106912967B (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106912967A true CN106912967A (en) | 2017-07-04 |
| CN106912967B CN106912967B (en) | 2019-04-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710153479.6A Active CN106912967B (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of lotus seeds shelling membrane removal machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106912967B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108934483A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-07 | 广昌县兴莲机械制造有限公司 | A kind of lotus seed pod thresher |
| CN112120239A (en) * | 2020-10-06 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽佳洁面业股份有限公司 | Peanut coat peeling device for peanut processing |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191115731A (en) * | 1912-01-08 | 1912-08-01 | Hugh William Gabbett-Fairfax | Improvements in Decorticating Machines. |
| CN2041890U (en) * | 1988-09-01 | 1989-08-02 | 胡松林 | Multi-blade rotating-cutting lotus seed sheller |
| CN2457871Y (en) * | 2000-11-16 | 2001-11-07 | 何小华 | Machine for cutting hull of lotus seed |
| CN2922492Y (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-07-18 | 赖明全 | Fully automatic lotus-seed husk-cutting dehusking machine |
| CN102379451A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-03-21 | 山东理工大学 | Vertically guided feeding type lotus seed and chestnut shucking machine |
-
2017
- 2017-03-15 CN CN201710153479.6A patent/CN106912967B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191115731A (en) * | 1912-01-08 | 1912-08-01 | Hugh William Gabbett-Fairfax | Improvements in Decorticating Machines. |
| CN2041890U (en) * | 1988-09-01 | 1989-08-02 | 胡松林 | Multi-blade rotating-cutting lotus seed sheller |
| CN2457871Y (en) * | 2000-11-16 | 2001-11-07 | 何小华 | Machine for cutting hull of lotus seed |
| CN2922492Y (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-07-18 | 赖明全 | Fully automatic lotus-seed husk-cutting dehusking machine |
| CN102379451A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-03-21 | 山东理工大学 | Vertically guided feeding type lotus seed and chestnut shucking machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108934483A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-07 | 广昌县兴莲机械制造有限公司 | A kind of lotus seed pod thresher |
| CN112120239A (en) * | 2020-10-06 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽佳洁面业股份有限公司 | Peanut coat peeling device for peanut processing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106912967B (en) | 2019-04-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230517 Address after: 411200 Lotus Avenue, Xianglian Market, Huashi Town, Xiangtan County, Xiangtan City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Hunan Lianguan Xianglian Food Co.,Ltd. Address before: 210013 99 Wen Lan Road, Xianlin University Town, Nanjing, Jiangsu Patentee before: Nanjing Vocational College of Information Technology |
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