CN110506949A - A kind of shelled peanut skinning machine - Google Patents
A kind of shelled peanut skinning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110506949A CN110506949A CN201910948325.5A CN201910948325A CN110506949A CN 110506949 A CN110506949 A CN 110506949A CN 201910948325 A CN201910948325 A CN 201910948325A CN 110506949 A CN110506949 A CN 110506949A
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- Prior art keywords
- washboard
- pressure air
- shelled peanut
- negative pressure
- air duct
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/002—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for skinning nut kernels
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of shelled peanut skinning machine, the shelled peanut skinning machine includes pedestal, the first washboard and the second washboard and driving device, the pedestal is formed with accommodating chamber, first washboard and second washboard edge or so are laid in the accommodating chamber to interval, to limit the punishment in advance negative pressure air duct passed through for material in the interval, the relatively described movable setting of accommodating chamber under the driving of the driving device of first washboard and/or second washboard, for acting on the material in punishment in advance negative pressure air duct, so that the material skin breakage.Shelled peanut skinning machine disclosed by the invention, decortication effect is good, high-efficient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology field, in particular to a kind of shelled peanut skinning machine.
Background technique
Shelled peanut skinning machine is very widely used, is all to utilize friction by the red shelling outside shelled peanut under normal circumstances
Fall, to achieve the purpose that peeling.In existing shelled peanut skinning machine, generallys use the roller for rolling and being arranged and carry out friction peeling, and
Roller is shorter with the time of contact of shelled peanut in the course of rotation, it is easy to shelled peanut occur without removing the peel just along the cambered surface of roller
The case where falling down causes shelled peanut decortication effect poor, influences efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to propose a kind of shelled peanut skinning machine, it is intended to be solved in the prior art, shelled peanut peeling
The technical issues of machine decortication effect is poor, low efficiency.
To achieve the above object, a kind of shelled peanut skinning machine proposed by the present invention, comprising:
Pedestal, the pedestal are formed with accommodating chamber；
First washboard and the second washboard are laid in the accommodating chamber to interval along left and right, to limit in the interval
For the punishment in advance negative pressure air duct that material passes through, the first washboard and/or relatively described accommodating chamber of second washboard is movable sets
It sets, for acting on the material in punishment in advance negative pressure air duct, so that the material skin breakage；And
Driving device drives first washboard and/or the relatively described accommodating chamber activity of second washboard.
Optionally, the driving device includes the first driving motor and eccentric rod, and first driving motor has along a left side
The power output shaft that dextrad extends；
The eccentric rod is biased relative to the power output shaft axle center to be arranged, and described eccentric rod one end and described first is rubbed with the hands
Plate or second washboard are drivingly connected, and the other end is connected to the power output shaft of first driving motor, described
Under the action of first driving motor, the eccentric rod is driven to rotate around the power output shaft.
Optionally, first washboard or second washboard are equipped with sliding slot, and the sliding slot is along first washboard or institute
State rearwardly extending before the second washboard, described eccentric rod one end is slidably connected with the sliding slot, and the other end is connected to described first and drives
The power output shaft of dynamic motor, the shelled peanut skinning machine further includes two postive stop baffles, and described two postive stop baffles are clamped in
First washboard and second washboard front and rear sides, described two postive stop baffles are equipped with the sliding vertically extended
Slot, first washboard and second washboard are slidably connected the corresponding sliding groove, to limit first washboard and
Second washboard is in above-below direction with respect to rubbing.
Optionally, there are two corresponding first washboard of the eccentric rod and the second washboard are arranged；
The shelled peanut skinning machine further includes universal driving shaft and two STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs, and the universal driving shaft rotational installation is in the receiving
Intracavitary, first driving motor is drivingly connected the universal driving shaft, one end transmission connection linkage of described two STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs
Axis, the other end are sequentially connected first washboard and the respective eccentric rod of the second washboard respectively, to drive described the simultaneously
One washboard and second washboard are with respect to rubbing.
Optionally, first washboard and/or second washboard include:
Substrate；
Two rollers, are rotatablely installed respectively in the upper/lower terminal of the substrate；
Rub band, is in closed ring set, and be successively set around described two rollers；And
Second driving motor is drivingly connected at least one of described two rollers, to drive the friction band to surround
The substrate rotating.
Optionally, the outer surface of the friction band is convexly equipped with multiple protrusions.
Optionally, punishment in advance negative pressure air duct is equipped with feed inlet；The skinning machine further includes feeding device, the charging dress
It sets and includes:
Loading hopper is connected to the feed inlet setting；
Deflector, along left and right to being movably installed between the loading hopper and the feed inlet, the deflector
It is equipped with deflector hole；And
Dynamic structure drives deflector edge left and right to activity.
Optionally, the dynamic structure includes:
Drive bevel gear and driven wheel of differential, the drive bevel gear is coaxially installed on first driving motor, described
Driven wheel of differential is meshed with the drive bevel gear, to rotate under the drive of the drive bevel gear along upward and downward axis；
And
Cam is coaxially installed on the driven wheel of differential, under the drive of the driven wheel of differential along upward and downward axis
Line rotation, intermittently to push the deflector.
Optionally, punishment in advance negative pressure air duct is equipped with discharge port；
The shelled peanut skinning machine further includes separator, and the separator is arranged under punishment in advance negative pressure air duct
Side, and it is connected to punishment in advance negative pressure air duct, the separator includes:
Collecting box, interval are set to the lower section of the discharge port in punishment in advance negative pressure air duct, to collect the benevolence after removing the peel；
Negative pressure air duct, one end are connected to the interval between the discharge port and the collecting box in punishment in advance negative pressure air duct；
Separator box is connected to the negative pressure air duct, to collect skin；
Negative-pressure air fan, the other end set on the negative pressure air duct, for acting on the negative pressure air duct, so that described negative
The pressure inside air duct is pressed to be less than the pressure outside the negative pressure air duct.
Optionally, the separator further includes filter plate, and the filter plate is set in the negative pressure air duct, and is located at institute
It states between negative-pressure air fan and the separator box, enters in the negative-pressure air fan to the skin after barrier separation.
In the technical solution provided by the present invention, the shelled peanut skinning machine includes pedestal, the first washboard and the second washboard
And driving device.First washboard and second washboard edge or so are laid in the accommodating chamber, the driving to interval
Device drives first washboard and/or second washboard relative to material movement, so that the material skin breakage, reaches
The effect of peeling.Technical solution principle provided by the invention is similar to people's with the hands rubbing shelled peanut, peanut in daily life
Benevolence is by the way that under the friction between first washboard and second washboard, crust is sloughed.In the technical scheme, peanut
Contact area is big between benevolence and first washboard and second washboard, and fraction time is long, compared with the existing technology, this flower
Raw benevolence skinning machine decortication effect is good, high-efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
The structure shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of an embodiment of shelled peanut skinning machine provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the first washboard in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of feeding device in Fig. 1.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
| Label | Title | Label | Title |
| 100 | Shelled peanut skinning machine | 116 | Rub band |
| 101 | Pedestal | 117 | Second driving motor |
| 102 | First washboard | 118 | Protrusion |
| 103 | Second washboard | 119 | Feeding device |
| 104 | Driving device | 120 | Loading hopper |
| 105 | First driving motor | 121 | Deflector |
| 106 | Sliding slot | 122 | Drive bevel gear |
| 107 | Drive block | 123 | Driven wheel of differential |
| 108 | Eccentric rod | 124 | Dynamic structure |
| 109 | STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED | 125 | Cam |
| 110 | Universal driving shaft | 126 | Separator |
| 111 | Pulley assembly | 127 | Negative pressure air duct |
| 112 | Postive stop baffle | 128 | Collecting box |
| 113 | Sliding groove | 129 | Separator box |
| 114 | Substrate | 130 | Negative-pressure air fan |
| 115 | Roller | 131 | Filter plate |
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its
His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that if relating to directionality instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) in the embodiment of the present invention,
Then directionality instruction be only used for explain under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component relative positional relationship,
Motion conditions etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality instruction is also correspondingly changed correspondingly.
In addition, being somebody's turn to do " first ", " second " etc. if relating to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the embodiment of the present invention
Description be used for description purposes only, be not understood to indicate or imply its relative importance or implicitly indicate indicated skill
The quantity of art feature." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one spy
Sign.In addition, the meaning of the "and/or" occurred in full text, including three schemes arranged side by side, by taking " A and/or B " as an example, including the side A
The scheme that case or B scheme or A and B meet simultaneously.In addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but
To be based on can be realized by those of ordinary skill in the art, when the combination of technical solution occur it is conflicting or can not
Will be understood that the combination of this technical solution is not present when realization, also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
Shelled peanut skinning machine is very widely used, is all to utilize friction by the red shelling outside shelled peanut under normal circumstances
Fall, to achieve the purpose that peeling.In existing shelled peanut skinning machine, generallys use the roller for rolling and being arranged and carry out friction peeling, and
Roller is short with the time of contact of shelled peanut in the course of rotation, it is easy to shelled peanut occur without peeling just along the cambered surface of roller
The case where falling down, so that shelled peanut skinning machine decortication effect is poor, low efficiency.
In consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of shelled peanut skinning machine, it is intended to solve in the prior art, the peeling of shelled peanut skinning machine
The technical issues of effect is poor, low efficiency.It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3 as one embodiment of shelled peanut skinning machine provided by the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of shelled peanut skinning machine 100 provided in this embodiment, including pedestal 101,102 and of the first washboard
Second washboard 103 and driving device 104, the pedestal 101 are formed with accommodating chamber, first washboard 102 and described second
Washboard 103 is laid in the accommodating chamber to interval along left and right, to limit the punishment in advance negative pressure passed through for material in the interval
Air duct, first washboard 101 relatively described movable setting of accommodating chamber under the driving of the driving device 104, for pair
Material effect in punishment in advance negative pressure air duct, so that the material skin breakage.Second washboard 103 can also be
The relatively described movable setting of accommodating chamber under the driving of the driving device 104, for in punishment in advance negative pressure air duct
Material effect so that the material skin breakage.It is understood that above-mentioned driving device 104 can drive the first washboard
101 and second any one washboard in washboard 103 move, both can also drive relative motion simultaneously.In this embodiment, preferably
Embodiment be simultaneously drive the two relative motion, the decortication effect of shelled peanut skinning machine 100 is more preferable at this time.
In the technical solution provided by the present invention, driving device 104 drives first washboard 102 and second washboard
103 opposite rubbings, to achieve the effect that so that shelled peanut is removed the peel.First washboard 102 and 103 rubbing of the second washboard
Principle moves shelled peanut with hand rubbing similar to people in daily life, and shelled peanut in a device, passes through first washboard 102 and institute
The friction between the second washboard 103 is stated, so that crust be removed.In the present solution, shelled peanut and first washboard 102 and institute
The contact area for stating the second washboard 103 is larger, and fraction time is long, can significantly improve shelled peanut skinning machine peeling rate and
Decortication effect.
Further, the driving device 104 is that shelled peanut skinning machine 100 provides power, is used in the present embodiment
It is green and pollution-free motor driven.Specifically, the driving device 104 includes the first driving motor 105 and eccentric rod
108, first driving motor 105 has the power output shaft along left and right to extension；The eccentric rod 108 is relative to described dynamic
The biasing setting of power output shaft axle center, described 108 one end of eccentric rod and first washboard 102 or second washboard 103 are driven
Dynamic connection, the other end is connected to the power output shaft of first driving motor 105, in first driving motor 105
Under effect, the eccentric rod 108 is driven to rotate around the power output shaft.In the present embodiment, the fixed peace of the eccentric rod 108
On curved surface, that is, side of the power output shaft, the axle center of the axle center of the eccentric rod 108 and the power output shaft is not
It is overlapped, is formed with eccentricity, the power output shaft drives the eccentric rod 108 around the power output shaft axis rotation.It needs
It is noted that in other embodiments, the eccentric rod 108 is also possible on the end face that the power output shaft is arranged, only
Reach and the axle center of the eccentric rod is kept not to be overlapped with the axle center of the power output shaft.It should be noted that described
Certain distance should be kept between first washboard 102 and second washboard 103, it is logical for material to form punishment in advance negative pressure air duct
It crosses, the size and material size in punishment in advance negative pressure air duct are adapted, can also be according to specific material generally in 8mm-10mm
Type is adjusted.
Further, in the present embodiment, first washboard 102 or second washboard 103 are equipped with sliding slot 106, institute
It is rearwardly extending before first washboard 102 or second washboard 103 to state sliding slot 106, described 108 one end of eccentric rod with it is described
Sliding slot 106 is slidably connected, and the other end is connected to the power output shaft of first driving motor 105, the shelled peanut skinning machine
100 further include two postive stop baffles 112, and described two postive stop baffles 112 are clamped in first washboard 102 and described second and rub with the hands
103 front and rear sides of plate, described two postive stop baffles 112 are equipped with the sliding groove 113 vertically extended, first washboard
102 and second washboard 103 be slidably connected the corresponding sliding groove 113, to limit first washboard 102 and described
Second washboard 103 is in above-below direction with respect to rubbing.It is understood that the sliding slot 106 can be arranged directly on described first
It is planted on washboard 102 or second washboard 103 for the eccentric rod 108, it can also be by first washboard 102 or institute
One drive block 107 of setting on the second washboard 103 is stated, sliding slot 106 is arranged on the drive block 107.In the present embodiment, excellent
It is provided with drive block 107 on selection of land, first washboard 102 or second washboard 103, sliding slot 106 is set to the transmission
Block 107, to reach above-mentioned implementation result.
It is previously mentioned, the shelled peanut skinning machine 100 further includes two postive stop baffles 11, described two postive stop baffles 112
It is equipped with the sliding groove 113 vertically extended, first washboard 102 or second washboard 103 are slidably mounted on institute
It states in sliding groove 113, it is ensured that first washboard 102 or second washboard 103 can only be transported in above-below direction along sliding groove 113
It is dynamic.It should be noted that described two postive stop baffles 112 also play branch to first washboard 102 and second washboard 103
The effect of support improves the stability of device.The shelled peanut using washboard relative motion peeling that the technical program provides is removed the peel
The structure of machine 100 is simple, and save the cost is more economical and practical.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, corresponding first washboard 102 and second of the eccentric rod 108 is rubbed with the hands
There are two the settings of plate 103；The shelled peanut skinning machine 100 further includes universal driving shaft 110 and two STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs 109, the universal driving shaft
In in the accommodating chamber, first driving motor 105 is drivingly connected the universal driving shaft 110, described two for 110 rotational installations
One end of moving part 109 is sequentially connected the universal driving shaft 110, and the other end is sequentially connected first washboard 102 and described the respectively
The respective eccentric rod 108 of two washboard 103, to drive first washboard 102 and second washboard 103 with respect to rubbing simultaneously.
The STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 109 is designed the power of first driving motor 105 to be reached to be correspondingly arranged two bias
On bar 106, the opposite rubbing for driving first washboard 102 identical but contrary with 103 frequency of the second washboard is similar
In rubbing of the manpower to shelled peanut.The linkage unit 109 includes gear and toothed belt, and gear is separately positioned on the universal driving shaft
On 110 and on the eccentric rod 108, toothed belt connects corresponding gear.It is meshed by using toothed belt with gear
Design, make to be driven more stable, be more advantageous to the peeling of shelled peanut.
Further, referring to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, first washboard 102 includes 114, two rollers of substrate
115, friction band 116 and the second driving motor 117, two rollers 115 are rotatablely installed respectively in the upper and lower of the substrate 114
Both ends, friction band 116 is in closed ring set, and is successively set around described two rollers 115, and the second driving motor 117 is drivingly connected
At least one of described two rollers 115, to drive the friction band 116 to rotate around the substrate 114.Described second
Washboard 103 includes 114, two rollers 115 of substrate and friction band 116 and the second driving motor 117, and two rollers 115 are distinguished
It is rotatablely installed in the upper/lower terminal of the substrate 114, the band 116 that rubs is in closed ring set, and is successively set around described two rollers
115, the second driving motor 117 is drivingly connected at least one of described two rollers 115, to drive the friction band 116
It is rotated around the substrate 114.It is understood that the structure of first washboard 102 and second washboard 103 is with it
It is no to move along the vertical direction related, above-mentioned design is then taken if it is movement, is only required to match if fixed setting
Close another movable washboard rubbing.In the present embodiment, first washboard 102 and second washboard 103 are along upper
The identical but contrary opposite rubbing of lower direction frequency, therefore the structure of first washboard 102 and second washboard 103
It is identical.By design friction band 116, the friction band 116 can be rotated around the substrate 114, and shelled peanut skinning machine 100 is made to exist
Shelled peanut is transported toward lower section during peeling, that is, ensure that the effect of peeling, and the shelled peanut removed the peel can be taken away, keep away
Exempt to block, so that entirely peeling space keeps clear.The technical program is driven using the second driving motor 117, is in order to more preferable
Control friction band 116 rotate speed, can adjust according to specific circumstances friction band 116 rotate speed.When peeling is imitated
It when fruit is bad, needs to the more rubbings of shelled peanut, the speed slow one that adjustable second driving motor 117 rotates friction band 116
A bit, shelled peanut in first washboard 102 between second washboard time of rubbing with regard to longer.Conversely, adjusting second
The speed that driving motor 117 rotates friction band 116 fastlyer, rub with the hands in first washboard 102 with described second by shelled peanut
The time of rubbing is with regard to shorter between plate.
In the present embodiment, the outer surface of the friction band 116 is convexly equipped with multiple raised 118, to increase friction, avoids
The failure because the inadequate reason that rubs is peeled of part shelled peanut.
Further, referring to Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, punishment in advance negative pressure air duct is equipped with feed inlet, the shelled peanut
Skinning machine 100 further includes feeding device 119, and the feeding device 119 includes loading hopper 120, deflector 121 and power again
Structure 124, loading hopper 120 are connected to feed inlet setting, and deflector 121 is along left and right to being movably installed on the charging
Between funnel 120 and the feed inlet, the deflector 121 is equipped with deflector hole and dynamic structure 124 drives the water conservancy diversion
Plate edge is controlled to activity.In order to make shelled peanut toward uniformly feeding inside machine, this feeding device 119 is thus devised.It is described into
The top of shelled peanut skinning machine 100 is arranged in funnel 120, shelled peanut to be removed the peel once can be largely stored, when not needing
When manual charging.The bottom of the loading hopper 120 is equipped with deflector 121, and 121 bottom of deflector is equipped with idler wheel, institute
The other side for stating deflector 121 is equipped with dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head, so the deflector 121 can edge under the driving of dynamic structure 124
120 bottom of loading hopper or so sieves back and forth, and deflector 121 is equipped with deflector hole, and the equal of shelled peanut is realized during sieving
Even feeding.
Further, in the present embodiment, the dynamic structure 124 includes drive bevel gear 122 and driven wheel of differential
123, the drive bevel gear 122 is coaxially installed on first driving motor 105, the driven wheel of differential 123 and the master
Dynamic bevel gear 122 is meshed, to rotate under the drive of the drive bevel gear 122 along upward and downward axis；Cam 125 is coaxially pacified
Loaded on the driven wheel of differential 123, for being rotated under the drive of the driven wheel of differential 123 along upward and downward axis, with interval
Push the deflector 121.Be equipped with guide rod between the cam 125 and the driven wheel of differential 123, cam 125 with from mantle
Gear 123 sets up guide rod both ends separately.Using Bevel Gear Transmission stable drive, noise is small.It is also possible to adopt in other embodiments
It is moved with individual driving motor driving deflector 121, the present invention is to this and is not limited.
In the present embodiment, punishment in advance negative pressure air duct 127 is equipped with discharge port, and the shelled peanut skinning machine 100 further includes
Separator 126, the lower section in punishment in advance negative pressure air duct 127 is arranged in the separator 126, and is connected to the punishment in advance negative pressure
Air duct 127, the separator 126 include negative pressure air duct 127, collecting box 128, separator box 129 and negative-pressure air fan 130.It receives
The interval of header 128 is set to the lower section of the discharge port in punishment in advance negative pressure air duct 127, to collect the benevolence after removing the peel；Negative pressure air duct
127 one end are connected to the interval between the discharge port and the collecting box 128 in punishment in advance negative pressure air duct 127；Separator box 129
It is connected to the negative pressure air duct 127, to collect skin；Negative-pressure air fan 130 be set to the negative pressure air duct 127 the other end, for pair
The negative pressure air duct 127 acts on, so that the pressure inside the negative pressure air duct 127 is less than outside the negative pressure air duct 127
Pressure.It is to draw the relatively light skin of weight through negative pressure air duct 127 to come out using 130 purpose of negative pressure extension set, weight is relatively
Shelled peanut after the peeling of weight will directly be fallen into 128 in collecting box, to realize the separation of skin.Obviously, the design is not limited to
This, in other embodiments, the separator 126 can also separate skin using other structures.Institute in the present embodiment
Stating negative-pressure air fan 130 is the prior art.
Further, skin is inhaled into negative-pressure air fan 130 in order to prevent, and skin is collected into separator box 129.Institute
It states and is also devised with filter plate 131 in separator box 129, the filter plate 131 is set in the negative pressure air duct 127, and is located at described negative
Between pressure fan 130 and the separator box 129, enter in the negative-pressure air fan 130 to the skin after barrier separation.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all at this
Under the inventive concept of invention, using equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/use indirectly
It is included in other related technical areas in scope of patent protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of shelled peanut skinning machine, which is characterized in that the shelled peanut skinning machine includes:
Pedestal, the pedestal are formed with accommodating chamber；
First washboard and the second washboard are laid in the accommodating chamber to interval along left and right, to limit in the interval for object
Expect the punishment in advance negative pressure air duct passed through, first washboard and/or the relatively described movable setting of accommodating chamber of second washboard, uses
It is acted in the material in punishment in advance negative pressure air duct, so that the material skin breakage；And
Driving device drives first washboard and/or the relatively described accommodating chamber activity of second washboard.
2. shelled peanut skinning machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving device include the first driving motor and
Eccentric rod, first driving motor have the power output shaft along left and right to extension；
The eccentric rod is biased relative to the power output shaft axle center to be arranged, described eccentric rod one end and first washboard or
Second washboard described in person is drivingly connected, and the other end is connected to the power output shaft of first driving motor, described first
Under the action of driving motor, the eccentric rod is driven to rotate around the power output shaft.
3. shelled peanut skinning machine as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that first washboard or second washboard are equipped with
Sliding slot, the sliding slot is rearwardly extending before first washboard or second washboard, described eccentric rod one end and the sliding slot
It is slidably connected, the other end is connected to the power output shaft of first driving motor, and the shelled peanut skinning machine further includes two
Postive stop baffle, described two postive stop baffles are clamped in first washboard and second washboard front and rear sides, described two limits
Position baffle is equipped with the sliding groove vertically extended, and first washboard and second washboard are slidably connected corresponding institute
Sliding groove is stated, to limit the opposite rubbing in above-below direction of first washboard and second washboard.
4. shelled peanut skinning machine as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that corresponding first washboard of the eccentric rod and second is rubbed with the hands
There are two plate settings；
The shelled peanut skinning machine further includes universal driving shaft and two STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs, and the universal driving shaft rotational installation is in the accommodating chamber
It is interior, the first driving motor drive connection universal driving shaft, one end transmission connection universal driving shaft of described two STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs,
The other end is sequentially connected first washboard and the respective eccentric rod of the second washboard respectively, to drive described first to rub with the hands simultaneously
Plate and second washboard are with respect to rubbing.
5. shelled peanut skinning machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first washboard and/or second washboard
Include:
Substrate；
Two rollers, are rotatablely installed respectively in the upper/lower terminal of the substrate；
Rub band, is in closed ring set, and be successively set around described two rollers；And
Second driving motor is drivingly connected at least one of described two rollers, to drive the friction band around the base
Plate rotation.
6. shelled peanut skinning machine as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the outer surface of the friction band is convexly equipped with multiple convex
It rises.
7. shelled peanut skinning machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that punishment in advance negative pressure air duct is equipped with feed inlet；Institute
Stating shelled peanut skinning machine further includes feeding device, and the feeding device includes:
Loading hopper is connected to the feed inlet setting；
Deflector is set on the deflector along left and right to being movably installed between the loading hopper and the feed inlet
There is deflector hole；And
Dynamic structure drives deflector edge left and right to activity.
8. shelled peanut skinning machine as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the dynamic structure includes:
Drive bevel gear and driven wheel of differential, the drive bevel gear is coaxially installed on first driving motor, described driven
Bevel gear is meshed with the drive bevel gear, to rotate under the drive of the drive bevel gear along upward and downward axis；And
Cam is coaxially installed on the driven wheel of differential, for turning under the drive of the driven wheel of differential along upward and downward axis
It is dynamic, intermittently to push the deflector.
9. shelled peanut skinning machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that punishment in advance negative pressure air duct is equipped with discharge port；
The shelled peanut skinning machine further includes separator, and the lower section in punishment in advance negative pressure air duct is arranged in the separator,
And connection punishment in advance negative pressure air duct, the separator include:
Collecting box, interval are set to the lower section of the discharge port in punishment in advance negative pressure air duct, to collect the benevolence after removing the peel；
Negative pressure air duct, one end are connected to the interval between the discharge port and the collecting box in punishment in advance negative pressure air duct；
Separator box is connected to the negative pressure air duct, to collect skin；
Negative-pressure air fan, the other end set on the negative pressure air duct, for acting on the negative pressure air duct, so that the negative pressure wind
Pressure inside road is less than the pressure outside the negative pressure air duct.
10. shelled peanut skinning machine as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the separator further includes filter plate, described
Filter plate is set in the negative pressure air duct, and between the negative-pressure air fan and the separator box, after barrier separation
Skin enters in the negative-pressure air fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910948325.5A CN110506949A (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | A kind of shelled peanut skinning machine |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111296862A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-06-19 | 青岛理工大学 | Intelligent separation device and separation method for peanut kernels and peanut red skins |
| CN113598384A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-05 | 青田县云端农业开发有限公司 | Peeling device for nut agricultural products |
| CN113615844A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-09 | 青田县云端农业开发有限公司 | Processing device for nut agricultural products |
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| US59324A (en) * | 1866-10-30 | Improved machine for peeling almonds | ||
| US2433730A (en) * | 1946-02-25 | 1947-12-30 | Edward W Bridge | Nut blanching machine including paired rubbing belts |
| CN2750675Y (en) * | 2004-11-27 | 2006-01-11 | 辛敏忠 | Device for pulling pine nut endothelium |
| CN107969711A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-01 | 张子和 | A kind of dejacketer for peanut coat |
| CN107997194A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-08 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | A kind of quick hulling device of rubbing type peanut |
| CN208925186U (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-06-04 | 济南鸿运食品有限公司 | A kind of shelled peanut peeling half machine of belt |
| CN108783475A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-13 | 杨开村 | A kind of release unit for raw peanut surface scarlet |
| CN108433120A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-08-24 | 赵从琴 | A kind of device for peeling peeled to Fried peanuts based on bionical rubbing |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111296862A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-06-19 | 青岛理工大学 | Intelligent separation device and separation method for peanut kernels and peanut red skins |
| CN113598384A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-05 | 青田县云端农业开发有限公司 | Peeling device for nut agricultural products |
| CN113615844A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-09 | 青田县云端农业开发有限公司 | Processing device for nut agricultural products |
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Application publication date: 20191129 |
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