CN201898866U - Full-automatic green soy bean sheller - Google Patents
Full-automatic green soy bean sheller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201898866U CN201898866U CN2010206636855U CN201020663685U CN201898866U CN 201898866 U CN201898866 U CN 201898866U CN 2010206636855 U CN2010206636855 U CN 2010206636855U CN 201020663685 U CN201020663685 U CN 201020663685U CN 201898866 U CN201898866 U CN 201898866U
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- beans
- guided plate
- roll
- collected
- green soy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a full-automatic green soy bean sheller, which is used in the technical field for shelling green soy beans. The sheller comprises a body, and is characterized in that: functional units, i.e. a feeding unit, a separating unit, a sorting unit and a drive mechanism, are mounted on the body; the feeding unit comprises a storage hopper mounted on the body, a conveyer belt is mounted under the storage hopper, and a discharge guide plate is connected with the conveyer belt; the separating unit mainly comprises two rollers which rotate in opposite directions; the sorting unit comprises a bean-collecting guide plate and a shell-collecting guide plate; the drive mechanism comprises a motor and a duplex sprocket wheel connected with the motor, the duplex sprocket wheel is connected with a sprocket wheel mounted on the driving roller, the driven roller is engaged with the driving roller through gears, and a sprocket wheel mounted on the drive shaft of the conveyer belt is connected with the duplex sprocket wheel. By means of the reasonable design of the feeding unit, the separating unit, the sorting unit and the drive mechanism, the sheller can automatically shell green soy beans and separate and sort shells and beans, moreover, the shelling efficiency is high, and the bean-breaking rate is low.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of full-automatic green soy bean decorticator, is used to the technical field that the green soy bean shell is divested.
Background technology:
Green soy bean and some other beans all have good nutritive value, and mouthfeel is also fine, and be very popular in daily life.Complicated, the most time-consuming operation is peeled off exactly in the green soy bean deep-processing process.Peel manually shell side formula wastes time and energy, and efficient is low, and is unhygienic, and quality differs, and has brought all inconvenience to the producer.
Though some special green soy beans equipment of peeling off has been arranged in the market, and function is perfect not enough, technology is ripe not enough.In green soy bean deep processing industry, owing to lack desirable Green soybean shucker tool, so working (machining) efficiency and economic benefit all have been subjected to severely restricts.The subject matter of green soy bean decorticator existence at present comprises: (1) charging automaticity is low; (2) beans separates with the beans shell that to split effect undesirable; (3) peeling efficiency is low, broken beans rate height.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can realize automatically peeling off of green soy bean, the beans shell is separated automatically with beans split, and peeling efficiency height, the broken low full-automatic green soy bean decorticator of beans rate.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme, and a kind of full-automatic green soy bean decorticator comprises body, it is characterized in that, following functional unit is installed on body:
Feed unit comprises the storage bin hopper that is installed on the body, and eccentric activator is installed on storage bin hopper, and conveyer belt is installed on the below of storage bin hopper, and the blanking guided plate links to each other with conveyer belt;
Separative element mainly is made up of the roll of two reverse rotations, and one is drive roll, and one is driven voller, and two rolls all are installed on the body and mutually to be close to, and two roll crowns are feed end to an end of blanking guided plate, and the other end is a discharge end;
Split the unit, comprise that beans is collected guided plate, the beans shell is collected guided plate, beans is collected guided plate, the beans shell is collected the below that guided plate is installed on roll, wherein, beans is collected the below that guided plate is installed on the feed end of roll, and the beans shell is collected the discharge end below that guided plate is installed on roll; Beans is collected box and is linked to each other with beans collection guided plate, and the beans shell is collected box and linked to each other with beans shell collection guided plate;
Transmission mechanism, comprise motor, the duplex chain wheel that is connected with motor linkage, duplex chain wheel on the one hand be installed on drive roll on sprocket wheel link to each other, be meshed by gear between driven voller and the drive roll, the sprocket wheel and the duplex chain wheel that are installed on the conveyer belt power transmission shaft are connected.
The utility model by feed unit, separative element, split the appropriate design of unit and transmission mechanism, can realize automatically peeling off of blue or green green soy bean, the beans shell is separated automatically with beans split, and peeling efficiency height, broken beans rate are low.
Further:
The surface of two rolls is all through annular knurl processing processing.Can effectively improve the peeling efficiency of beans shell and beans, and broken beans rate is low.
Present down between driven voller and the drive roll and be provided with and the certain distance that staggers.Be 45 degree angles between preferred especially driven voller and the drive roll.The purpose of this setting is to make the charging aperture that forms between the top and bottom rolls, is more conducive to entering and peeling off of green soy bean.
Beans is collected guided plate, the beans shell is collected guided plate and is wholely set " people " font.Conveniently install, and the conveying of beans and beans shell.
The tensioning governor motion is installed on the chain of duplex chain wheel.Can rationally regulate the elasticity of chain, the transmission efficiency of transmission mechanism is improved.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure figure of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of the utility model embodiment.
Drawing reference numeral: the 1-lower margin, the 2-universal wheel, the 3-beans is collected box, and the 4-beans is collected guided plate, 5-chain tension governor motion, 6-storage bin hopper, 7-shock insulation spring, 8-conveyer belt, 9-blanking guided plate, the 10-roll, the 11-roll, 12-beans shell is collected guided plate, 13-beans shell is collected box, 14-eccentric activator, 15-sprocket wheel, the 16-gear, 17-gear, 18-sprocket wheel, the 19-duplex chain wheel, 20-motor, 21-body.
The specific embodiment:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, full-automatic green soy bean decorticator of the present utility model mainly is made up of installation lower margin 1, body 21, universal wheel 2, beans collection box 3, beans collection guided plate 4, chain tension governor motion 5, storage bin hopper 6, shock insulation spring 7, conveyer belt 8, blanking guided plate 9, roll 10, roll 11, beans shell collection guided plate 12, beans shell collection box 13, eccentric activator 14, sprocket wheel 15, gear 16, gear 17, sprocket wheel 18, duplex chain wheel 19, motor 20, body 21.
Wherein, body 21 is installed on the smooth ground by lower margin 1 is installed, installation lower margin 1 and universal wheel 2 are installed in the bottom of body 21, be used for moving and fixing of body 21, each functional unit is installed on body, finish the splitting of the separating of charging, beans and beans shell, beans and beans shell of green soy bean respectively, wherein:
Feed unit comprises the storage bin hopper 6 that is installed on the body 21, and eccentric activator 14 is installed on storage bin hopper 6, and conveyer belt 8 is installed on the below of storage bin hopper 6, and blanking guided plate 9 links to each other with conveyer belt 8.
Separative element; main roll (roll 10 by one group of reverse rotation; roll 11) forms; roll 10; roll 11 is installed on the body 21 by axle respectively; in the present embodiment; roll 10; the surface of roll 11 is all through annular knurl processing processing; roll 10; be close to mutually between the roll 11; to finish squeezing action to green soy bean; thereby the beans shell is separated with beans; in order to obtain better separating effect; roll 10 is presented down in roll 11 and is provided with and the certain distance that staggers; preferably be about miter angle position shown in Figure 2 between the two; the purpose of She Zhiing is like this: at roll 10; the place ahead of roll 11 contacts forms charging aperture; this charging aperture is positioned at the discharge end below of blanking guided plate 9; green soy bean from 9 conveyings of blanking guided plate; enter from the place ahead charging aperture of one group of roll; thereby by roll pressed; in extrusion process; beans can eject to the charging aperture direction; and the beans that drops into its below is collected on the guided plate 4; the beans shell then is crushed the back after the roller surface rotation, and the beans shell that drops into the roll below is collected on the guided plate 12.
Split the unit, comprise that beans is collected guided plate 4, the beans shell is collected guided plate 12, beans is collected guided plate 4, the beans shell is collected the below that guided plate 12 all is installed on roll, wherein, beans is collected the charging aperture direction that guided plate 4 is installed on roll, the beans shell is collected the discharging opening direction that guided plate 12 is installed on roll, in the present embodiment, beans is collected guided plate 4, the beans shell is collected guided plate 12 and is wholely set " people " font, beans is collected box 3 and is linked to each other with beans collection guided plate 4, and the beans shell is collected box 13 and linked to each other with beans shell collection guided plate 12.
Transmission mechanism, comprise motor 20, with the duplex chain wheel 19 that motor 20 is connected, duplex chain wheel 19 on the one hand be installed on 11 on roll on sprocket wheel 18 link to each other, on the other hand, duplex chain wheel 19 links to each other with sprocket wheel 15 on being installed on conveyer belt 8 power transmission shafts, like this, and from the power of motor 20 outputs, through duplex chain wheel 19, be delivered to by sprocket wheel 18 on the one hand and finish the extruding action on the roll, on the other hand, be delivered to the transmission action of finishing green soy bean on the conveyer belt 8 by sprocket wheel 15.Be installed on gear 17 on the roll 11 and the gear 16 on the roll 10 and be meshed, be connected by gear 17 and the gear 16 that is mounted thereon respectively between roll 11 and the roll 10.Tensioning governor motion 5 is installed on the chain of duplex chain wheel 19, and the degree of tightness of chain can realize by tensioning governor motion 5.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows: blue or green green soy bean that will be to be peeled off is put into storage bin hopper 6, under the effect of eccentric activator 14, green soy bean pod flows out from storage bin hopper 6 equably, enter on the surface of conveyer belt 8, the power of motor 20 outputs, through duplex chain wheel 19 and sprocket wheel 15 with transmission of power to the power transmission shaft of conveyer belt 8, under the drive of conveyer belt 8, green soy bean pod enters blanking guided plate 9, and under the effect of gravity, enter into the roll 10 of one group of reverse rotation, the front end charging aperture place of roll 11, the power of motor 20 outputs is delivered on the roll 11 through duplex chain wheel 19 and sprocket wheel 18, pass through the engagement of gear 16 and gear 17 then, with transmission of power to roll 10, roll 10, roll 11 rotates under the drive of motor 20, and roll 10, the direction of rotation of roll 11, thereby realize extruding to green soy bean pod, at roll 10, under the squeezing action of roll 11, the beans shell separates with beans, beans is extruded and ejects, the direction of beans ejection is to eject along the charging aperture direction, thereby falls on the beans collection guided plate 4 of charging aperture below, and slides into collection in the beans collection box 3; The beans shell then flows out along with the direction of rotation of roll, and falls on the beans shell collection guided plate 12 of its below through discharging opening one end of roll, slips in the beans shell collection box 13 being collected.Transmission mechanism of the present utility model adopts chain and gear drive to realize, simultaneously, the degree of tightness of chain is regulated by tensioning governor motion 5 and realized.
Claims (6)
1. a full-automatic green soy bean decorticator comprises body, it is characterized in that, following functional unit is installed on body:
Feed unit comprises the storage bin hopper that is installed on the body, and eccentric activator is installed on storage bin hopper, and conveyer belt is installed on the below of storage bin hopper, and the blanking guided plate links to each other with conveyer belt;
Separative element mainly is made up of the roll of two reverse rotations, and one is drive roll, and one is driven voller, and two rolls all are installed on the body and mutually to be close to, and two roll crowns are feed end to an end of blanking guided plate, and the other end is a discharge end;
Split the unit, comprise that beans is collected guided plate, the beans shell is collected guided plate, beans is collected guided plate, the beans shell is collected the below that guided plate is installed on roll, wherein, beans is collected the below that guided plate is installed on the feed end of roll, and the beans shell is collected the discharge end below that guided plate is installed on roll; Beans is collected box and is linked to each other with beans collection guided plate, and the beans shell is collected box and linked to each other with beans shell collection guided plate;
Transmission mechanism, comprise motor, the duplex chain wheel that is connected with motor linkage, duplex chain wheel on the one hand be installed on drive roll on sprocket wheel link to each other, be meshed by gear between driven voller and the drive roll, the sprocket wheel and the duplex chain wheel that are installed on the conveyer belt power transmission shaft are connected.
2. a kind of full-automatic green soy bean decorticator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the surface of two rolls is all through annular knurl processing processing.
3. a kind of full-automatic green soy bean decorticator according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: present down between driven voller and the drive roll and be provided with and the certain distance that staggers.
4. a kind of full-automatic green soy bean decorticator according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be 45 degree angles between driven voller and the drive roll.
5. a kind of full-automatic green soy bean decorticator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: beans is collected guided plate, the beans shell is collected guided plate and is wholely set " people " font.
6. a kind of full-automatic green soy bean decorticator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the tensioning governor motion is installed on the chain of duplex chain wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206636855U CN201898866U (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2010-12-16 | Full-automatic green soy bean sheller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206636855U CN201898866U (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2010-12-16 | Full-automatic green soy bean sheller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201898866U true CN201898866U (en) | 2011-07-20 |
Family
ID=44269467
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206636855U Expired - Fee Related CN201898866U (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2010-12-16 | Full-automatic green soy bean sheller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201898866U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102048231A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-05-11 | 绍兴文理学院 | Full-automatic green soybean shucking machine |
| CN103431506A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-11 | 山东省高唐蓝山集团总公司 | Soybean cutting sheller |
| CN104172449A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-12-03 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | Automatic husking machine for edamame |
-
2010
- 2010-12-16 CN CN2010206636855U patent/CN201898866U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102048231A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-05-11 | 绍兴文理学院 | Full-automatic green soybean shucking machine |
| CN103431506A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-11 | 山东省高唐蓝山集团总公司 | Soybean cutting sheller |
| CN104172449A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-12-03 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | Automatic husking machine for edamame |
| CN104172449B (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2016-01-13 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | A kind of Green soy bean shucking machine automatically |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110720 Termination date: 20131216 |