CN106905080A - One kind improvement nutrient formulation fertilizer - Google Patents
One kind improvement nutrient formulation fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN106905080A CN106905080A CN201710289460.4A CN201710289460A CN106905080A CN 106905080 A CN106905080 A CN 106905080A CN 201710289460 A CN201710289460 A CN 201710289460A CN 106905080 A CN106905080 A CN 106905080A
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- parts
- fertilizer
- soil
- potassium
- amino acid
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind improvement nutrient formulation fertilizer, it is made up of following combination of raw materials by weight ratio:5 10 parts of urea, 10 15 parts of ammonium sulfate, 10 15 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 22 28 parts of potassium sulfate, 58 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 15 20 parts of calcium silicates, 25 parts of trace element, 8 12 parts of amino acid, 10 15 parts of potassium fulvate, 15 parts of silicate microbial bacterial agent.The present invention not only containing macronutrients such as N, P, K, also meets the demand nutrient that plant different times grow to fertilizer and soil nutrient containing a certain proportion of middle and trace element, amino acid and biological silicea;Plant root growth can be promoted, its absorption efficiency to nutrient is improved, while increasing soil with organic matter content, strengthen buffering power of soil, gas permeability can be increased with the hardened situation of improved soil, strengthen the resistance against diseases of plant, improve plant quality and yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind improvement nutrient formulation fertilizer, belong to composite fertilizer's technical field.
Background technology
With the agriculture popularization of efficient, high yield, effect of the fertilizer to agricultural production and income is most important, in particular with essence
The popularization of agricultural is refined, reasonable, accurate, effectively fertilising is a direction of existing agricultural fertilizer development, according to national chemical fertilizer reality
The test result of net is tested, rational fertilising can make tank increase production 40.8%, corn yield increasing 46.1%, and wheat increase yield 56.6%, cotton increases
48.6% is produced, therefore rational formula fertilizer is the inexorable trend of nowadays agricultural development.
The developing direction of existing formula fertilizer is mainly customizations, medicinalization and long-lasting, and customizations are that Different Crop has not
Same special fertilizer, i.e. specific aim;Medicinalization refers to the combination by fertilizer and agricultural chemicals, can play multiple effect effect, and long-actingization is
Refer to and reduce fertilising consumption, the utilization rate of fertilizer, saving of labor, time saving, laborsaving can be improved.But customizations and medicinalization are respectively provided with and are directed to
Property, it is adapted to the single seed peasant household of large area, the peasant household to wide in rangeization plantation requires that the application have developed this battalion based on above-mentioned aspect
Support formula fertilizer.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the improvement battalion that a kind of practicality is wide, fertilizer efficiency is good, fertility utilization rate is high
Support formula fertilizer.
The technical scheme is that:Improvement nutrient formulation fertilizer, it is by following combination of raw materials structures by weight ratio
Into:Urea 5-10 parts, ammonium sulfate 10-15 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-15 parts, potassium sulfate 22-28 parts, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 5-8 parts, silicon
Sour calcium 15-20 parts, 2-5 parts of trace element, amino acid/11 0-15 parts, potassium fulvate 8-12,1-5 parts of silicate microbial bacterial agent.
Above-mentioned improvement nutrient formulation fertilizer is that it is made up of following combination of raw materials by weight ratio:10 parts of urea,
12 parts of ammonium sulfate, 10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 25 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 15 parts of calcium silicates, micro- 2 parts, amino
10 parts of acid, 10 parts of potassium fulvate, 1.5 parts of silicate microbial bacterial agent.
Compared with the prior art, the invention discloses one kind improvement nutrient formulation fertilizer, plant is combined according to soil texture
The regulation of fertilizer requirement of thing, the various nutrients needed for can preferably meeting growth and development of plants by improved soil structure, above-mentioned
This formula fertilizer comprehensive nutrition under theoretical direction, not only containing macronutrients such as N, P, K, also containing in a certain proportion of, it is micro-
Secondary element, amino acid and biological silicea meet the demand nutrient that plant different times grow to fertilizer and soil nutrient;Can
To promote plant root growth, its absorption efficiency to nutrient is improved, while increase soil with organic matter content, enhancing soil
Earth buffer capacity, can with the hardened situation of improved soil, increase gas permeability, strengthen plant resistance against diseases, improve plant quality and
Yield.
This product also has the advantage that on the premise of the macronutrients such as N, P, K:1st, this product has preferable
The effect of ion exchange and regulation pH value, you can improve soil granular structure, reach ventilative, fertilizer conservation, water conservation, insulation effect, and
The hardened situation of improved soil, promotes plant root growth.
2nd, this product can make root largely expand numerous composite flora, and so as to synthesize nitrogenous fertilizer from air, chelant has been from soil
By various inorganic elements of soil fixing, while increasing soil with organic matter, so as to reach again the effect of biological fertilizer, improve to battalion
The absorption of element is supported, strengthens the resistance against diseases of plant, improve product quality increases the yield of plant simultaneously.
3rd, amino acid and effective silicon in being formulated are allocated into, and amino acid can improve nutrient in formula with its synergistic effect
Utilization rate, after crop absorbs effective silicon element, can form silicified cell on epidermis, constitute hard silicified cell wall, energy
Improve crop pattern, robust growth, vitality is strong.Amino acid, effective silicon are conducive to improving the photosynthetic efficiency of crop, can be with
For all parts of a plant directly absorbs, but crop epidermal cell siliceousization, making its footpath, leaf is tall and straight, upright, short-term after use
It is interior that positive effect can be observed;The precocity of crop can be promoted simultaneously, shorten growth cycle.Element silicon strengthens the disease-resistant of crop
Worm, function resistant to lodging, the resistance for improving crop improves the venting capability for improving plant, promotes the growth and development of root system to be good for
Strong, amino acid and amino acid complex are constituted, and natural organic matter accounts for exhausted vast scale.Crops quality thus can be improved.Such as grain
Food protein content increases by 3 parts;Tobacco leaf plumpness oil is sufficient, perfume quantity foot;Cotton suede matter is good, and fiber is long;Vegetables are fitted
Mouth property is good, and good taste is delicious, and crude fibre is reduced;The flowers florescence is long, and pattern is bright-coloured, gives off a strong fragrance;Melon and fruit class fruit is big, and color is good,
Sugared part increases, and edible part is more, and storage property is good, and conversion remarkable benefit.
Trace element such as Fe, AL, Cu, Mg, Zn that amino acid can exist with some difficulty soluble salt forms form complex compound.It is molten
It is absorbed by crops in water.The chelating micro- fertile price of these micro- commercial chemistries is expensive, and general peasant is reluctant to buy, and amino
It is sour moderate, it is deep to be welcome by peasant.
4th, by contrast test, the same big element formula of content can make leek, grass to the present invention using fertilizer of the invention
The certain kind of berries increases production 15%-20%
5th, content is high, nutrition is complete, fertilizer efficiency is long, fertilizer efficiency is fast, absorption rate is high, improve crop ecological environment, suppress pest and disease damage, anti-
Continuous cropping.
6th, this product growing and disease resistance factor, enzyme preparation, regulatory factor etc., can thoroughly improve the quality of crop, and effect of increasing production is bright
Aobvious, using this product seedlings are uniform and strong well developed root system, pest and disease damage is few, and cauline leaf is strengthened, and it is high to control prosperous length, amino acid content, thoroughly solves work
Thing seedling stage prosperous length, mid-term is powerless, and the later stage takes off fertile acarpous root problem.
7th, soil is reduced to soluble phosphorus fixation, phosphate fertilizer utilization efficiency is improved, and promotes the activation of soil trace element, generally
Soil Phosphorus acid calcium is difficult to be dissolved in water, and adds the hydrophosphate formed after amino acid reaction and dihydric phosphate to be all dissolved in
Water, can be absorbed by crops.
8th, improved soil structure
(1)Promote the formation of soil granular.Amino acid can promote soil granular structure to be formed, to application of organic fertilizers in soil
Can improved soil structure, this is mainly and is converted at leisure by edaphon, will if often applying humic acid fertilizer
Accelerate this conversion process.
(2)Be conducive to soil reclaimed water, fertilizer, the regulation of air and heat situation.When the granule result of soil improves, its unit weight drop
Low, porosity increase, possesses good permeability.The heat sent when amino acids fertilizer is subject to the action breaks of microorganism
When amount, especially early spring crop seedling are just unearthed, can improve low temperature and play anti-cold spell in spring and act on.
(3)Transformation lean soil and salt-soda soil.Adhering to for a long time can fundamentally barren soil using humic acid fertilizer
Earth transform good farmland as.In south using the red soil of humic acid fertilizer improvement " sour, lean, plate, dry ", prominent effect is also achieved
Really.Acid due to amino acid can be neutralized with the alkalescence in salt-soda soil, so the acid-base value of the adjustable soil of amino acid, reaches improvement
Saline and alkaline effect.
(4)Promote the activity of edaphon.Activity to Soil Microorganism has aggravation to act on, and especially soil is spontaneous
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria are significantly increased, and the nitrogen nutrition for enriching soil improves the nutritional condition of crop root.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is technological process of production block diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, it is made up of following raw material uniform combinations by weight ratio to improve nutrient formulation fertilizer:Urea 90kg,
Ammonium sulfate 130kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 95kg, potassium sulfate 270kg, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 75kg, calcium silicates 125kg, trace element 15kg,
Amino acid 95kg, potassium fulvate 100kg, silicate microbial bacterial agent 10kg.
Embodiment 2,
It is made up of the uniform mixing of following raw material by weight ratio to improve nutrient formulation fertilizer:Urea 120kg, ammonium sulfate
120kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 110kg, potassium sulfate 260kg, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 60kg, calcium silicates 125kg, trace element 20, amino acid
90kg, potassium fulvate 90kg, silicate microbial bacterial agent 10kg
Embodiment 3
Improvement nutrient formulation fertilizer it its is made up of following combination of raw materials by weight ratio:Urea:100kg, ammonium sulfate:
120kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate:100kg, potassium sulfate:250kg, Diammonium phosphate (DAP):50kg, calcium silicates:150kg, trace element:20kg、
Amino acid:100kg, potassium fulvate:100kg, silicate microbial bacterial agent:15kg.
Embodiment 4
Improvement nutrient formulation fertilizer it its is made up of following combination of raw materials by weight ratio:Urea 100kg, ammonium sulfate
150kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 100kg, potassium sulfate 250kg, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 50kg, calcium silicates 110kg, trace element 20kg, amino
Sour 110kg, potassium fulvate 100k, silicate microbial bacterial agent 15kg.
Embodiment 5
Improvement nutrient formulation fertilizer it its is made up of following combination of raw materials by weight ratio:Urea 100kg, ammonium sulfate
150kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 100kg, potassium sulfate 260kg, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 60kg, calcium silicates 100kg, trace element 20kg, amino
Sour 100kg, potassium fulvate 100kg, silicate microbial bacterial agent 15kg.
Embodiment 6
Improvement nutrient formulation fertilizer it its is made up of following combination of raw materials by weight ratio:Urea 100kg, ammonium sulfate
150kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 110kg, potassium sulfate 240kg, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 60kg, calcium silicates 100kg, trace element 20kg, amino
Sour 110kg, potassium fulvate 100kg, silicate microbial bacterial agent 15kg.
Further applicant has carried out experiment with fertilizer to this formula fertilizer and existing routine and has compared,
Experiment 1. is in strawberry with inventive formulation fertilizer and common fertilizer Experimental comparison table 1
In Anshun Pingba area, your Anxin area strawberry cultivating base is of the invention with general compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 45%(15-15-15,
It is respectively nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium content for 3 15)Carry out field comparison test;Fertilization mode be basal dressing with 80kg/ mus, the 5kg that topdresses is big
Element Water soluble fertilizer(15-5-30,15-5-30 refer to nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium content respectively),
By three groups of contrast tests in table 1, it is apparent that being connect using yield after fertilizer of the present invention and high quality fruit ratio amplification
By about one time, effect highly significant.
Claims (2)
- It is 1. a kind of to improve nutrient formulation fertilizer, it is characterised in that:It is made up of following combination of raw materials by weight ratio:Urea 5-10 parts, ammonium sulfate 10-15 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-15 parts, potassium sulfate 22-28 parts, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 5-8 parts, calcium silicates 15- 20 parts, 2-5 parts of trace element, amino acid 8-12 parts, potassium fulvate 10-15 parts, 1-5 parts of silicate microbial bacterial agent.
- It is 2. according to claim 1 to improve nutrient formulation fertilizer, it is characterised in that:It is by following former materials by weight ratio Material combination is constituted:10 parts of urea, 12 parts of ammonium sulfate, 10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 25 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), calcium silicates 15 Part, 2 parts of trace element, 0 part of amino acid/11,10 parts of potassium fulvate, 1.5 parts of silicate microbial bacterial agent.
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CN201710289460.4A CN106905080A (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | One kind improvement nutrient formulation fertilizer |
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CN201710289460.4A CN106905080A (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | One kind improvement nutrient formulation fertilizer |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108440088A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-08-24 | 金华市野泉园艺技术有限公司 | Water lily nutritious fertilizer |
CN111418468A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-17 | 贵州省烟草公司毕节市公司 | Method for improving oil content of flue-cured tobacco leaves |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101781149A (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2010-07-21 | 张钧 | Bio-organic compound fertilizer |
CN101805227A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-08-18 | 范友 | Slow control release biological inorganic and organic mixed fertilizer |
CN101891544A (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2010-11-24 | 吴成祥 | Functional bioorganic and semi-organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof |
CN102276367A (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-12-14 | 王洪义 | Biological-organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-04-27 CN CN201710289460.4A patent/CN106905080A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101781149A (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2010-07-21 | 张钧 | Bio-organic compound fertilizer |
CN101805227A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-08-18 | 范友 | Slow control release biological inorganic and organic mixed fertilizer |
CN102276367A (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-12-14 | 王洪义 | Biological-organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN101891544A (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2010-11-24 | 吴成祥 | Functional bioorganic and semi-organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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尹飞虎等: "《滴灌 随水施肥技术理论与实践》", 31 December 2013, 中国科学技术出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108440088A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-08-24 | 金华市野泉园艺技术有限公司 | Water lily nutritious fertilizer |
CN111418468A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-17 | 贵州省烟草公司毕节市公司 | Method for improving oil content of flue-cured tobacco leaves |
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Application publication date: 20170630 |