CN106903373B - A kind of numerical control cutting machine - Google Patents

A kind of numerical control cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106903373B
CN106903373B CN201710205869.3A CN201710205869A CN106903373B CN 106903373 B CN106903373 B CN 106903373B CN 201710205869 A CN201710205869 A CN 201710205869A CN 106903373 B CN106903373 B CN 106903373B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
cutting machine
gear
sliding panel
machine ontology
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710205869.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106903373A (en
Inventor
马峻
孙建明
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Suzhou Yasike Precision Numerical Control Co Ltd
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Suzhou Yasike Precision Numerical Control Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710205869.3A priority Critical patent/CN106903373B/en
Publication of CN106903373A publication Critical patent/CN106903373A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106903373B publication Critical patent/CN106903373B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D79/00Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Milling, Broaching, Filing, Reaming, And Others (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of numerical control cutting machines, the cutting positioning table including cutting machine ontology and for placing object to be cut, and cutting positioning table is placed in below cutting machine ontology;The cutting machine ontology further includes the cutting rack for fixing cutting machine ontology, the back side of cutting machine ontology is connected with fixed block, gear is connected on fixed block, gear grooved group has been opened from the top to the bottom on cutting rack, rack gear is respectively and fixedly provided in gear grooved group, rack and pinion matches, and it is free to slide to guarantee that cutting machine ontology can from top to bottom be carried out along gear grooved on cutting rack;Muti-piece sliding panel is evenly distributed in the cutting positioning table, sliding panel can be free to slide in cutting positioning table, electromagnetic block is fixed in the side of every piece of sliding panel, so that attracting each other and not contacting between every piece of sliding panel;The present invention is not only simple in structure, easy to operate, and has planned the cutting path of object to be cut, while can be adjusted accordingly according to the position of object to be cut, ensure that the accuracy of cutting.

Description

A kind of numerical control cutting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of numerical control cutting machines, belong to cutting machine field.
Background technique
In mechanical processing process, plate cutting usual way has hand cut, semi auto cutting machine cutting and numerical control cutting Cutting mill cutting, hand cut is flexible and convenient, but hand cut is of poor quality, scale error is big, waste of material is big, following process work Amount is big, while working condition is severe, and production efficiency is low.Copying cutting machine in semi auto cutting machine, the quality for cutting workpiece is preferable, Since it uses cutting die, it is not suitable for single-piece, small lot and big work piece cut, although other type semi auto cutting machines drop Low labor intensity of workers, but its function is simple, is only suitable for the part cutting of some relatively regular shapes;Numerical control cutting is relatively manual For semi-automatic cutting mode, efficiency, cut quality, work strong with mitigating operator with can effectively improving plate cutting Degree;Some medium-sized and small enterprises in China even use hand cut and semi-automatic cutting mode also more in some large enterprises Generally.
China's mechanical industry steel usage amount has reached 300,000,000 tons or more, and the cutting quantity of steel is very big;With modern mechanical Industrial expansion, the requirement to the working efficiency and product quality of plate cutting processing also improve simultaneously;Thus numerical control cutting machine Market potential is still very big, market prospects are more optimistic.
Application No. is the practical of 200820117226.X, disclose a kind of numerical control cutting machine, have multiple workspaces, each One side of the workspace is not respectively provided with air duct, and each air duct all has air port, has air door at air port And the headstock gear of air-door opening-closing described in driving, the headstock gear include the crankshaft of rotation being arranged on air duct, The air door is fixed on the one end of crankshaft, and the nature of the crankshaft is so that the shape that air door closes air port State;The headstock gear further includes the push bracket being fixed on the vehicle frame of the numerical control cutting machine, the push bracket at least with setting A crankshaft in the workspace that vehicle frame is located at leans and the crankshaft is made to leave nature, be in so that air door is by wind The state that mouth is opened.The utility model is to realize the opening and closing of air door by mechanical structure, does not need to provide additional air dynamic Power source, reduces manufacture and maintenance cost;And it is stable and reliable in work, reduce rate of breakdown.
Application No. is the practical of 201020166797.X, disclose a kind of Multi-functional numerical control cutting machine, including bracket, control Device, external gas circuit, can the mobile crane of Z-direction, can X, the motion guide rail and a set of liquid fuel cutting machine of Y-direction movement Structure, liquid fuel cutting mechanism are set on numerical control cutting machine and are correspondingly connected with controller, crane and external gas circuit.After transformation Cutting machine remain original numerical control cutting machine and carry out the performance of gas flame cutting and plasma cut, while being also provided with liquid The characteristic of fluid fuel gas flame cuttiug, the liquid fuel combustion used is high-efficient, pollution is few, and performance is stable, using safe, compares gas Fuel is easier to storage, transport, substantially increases the safety and reliability that numerical control cutting machine uses, expands numerical control cutting machine Applicability and versatility, cutting process more meet environmental requirement.
Above-mentioned numerical control cutting machine is instantly commonplace cutting machine, but all have the characteristics that again one it is common, Structure is complicated, and single cut direction, and chaotic object to be cut causes to operate relatively difficult.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of numerical control cutting machine, is not only simple in structure, easy to operate, and has planned cutting for object to be cut Path is cut, while can be adjusted accordingly according to the position of object to be cut, ensure that the accuracy of cutting.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of numerical control cutting machine, the cutting positioning table including cutting machine ontology and for placing object to be cut, cutting placement Platform is placed in below cutting machine ontology;The cutting machine ontology further includes the cutting rack for fixing cutting machine ontology, cutting machine The back side of ontology is connected with fixed block, is connected with gear on fixed block, and gear grooved group, tooth have been opened from the top to the bottom on cutting rack Rack gear is respectively and fixedly provided in race group, rack and pinion matches, and guarantees that cutting machine ontology can be on cutting rack along gear grooved It from top to bottom carries out free to slide;Muti-piece sliding panel is evenly distributed in the cutting positioning table, sliding panel can cut It is free to slide in positioning table, be fixed with electromagnetic block in the side of every piece of sliding panel so that attract each other between every piece of sliding panel and It does not contact;
As present invention further optimization, opened up on fixed block fluted, inside grooves two sides offer pair respectively Two circular holes claimed, the both ends of the axis of rolling are inserted into respectively in two circular holes, and the gear is mounted on the axis of rolling;
As present invention further optimization, the bottom of every piece of sliding panel is respectively and fixedly provided with sliding block, opens in cutting positioning table Equipped with sliding slot, sliding block can move freely in sliding slot;
As present invention further optimization, cutting safety device, the cutting are also laid in cutting positioning table Safety device includes metal cap, and the underface of cutting machine ontology is arranged in metal cap, is not moved with the movement of sliding panel, Offer opening on metal cap, cutting machine ontology is entered by opening to be treated cut substrate in metal cap and cut;
As present invention further optimization, the gear grooved group includes three gears being uniformly arranged from left to right Slot is inside laid with rack gear, and rack gear matches with gear, and cutting machine ontological idea of freedom is facilitated to select fixed position.
By above technical scheme, compared with the existing technology, the invention has the following advantages:
Cutting structure of the invention is easy to operate, can be adjusted accordingly according to the position of object to be cut, ensure that cutting Accuracy, while the reasonable placement of object to be cut avoid between two pieces of objects to be cut because asking apart from improper caused cutting Topic, and the cutting method step based on cutting structure is simple and clear, it is easily operated.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram after the cutting machine ontology installation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
In figure: 1 is cutting machine ontology, and 2 be gear grooved, and 3 be sliding panel, and 4 be electromagnetic block, and 5 be metal cap, and 6 be gear, 7 For the axis of rolling.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of numerical control cutting machine of the invention, including following technical characteristic: cutting machine ontology 1, gear grooved 2, sliding panel 3, electromagnetic block 4, metal cap 5, gear 6, the axis of rolling 7;Including cutting machine ontology 1 and for placing cutting for object to be cut Positioning table is cut, cutting positioning table is placed in below cutting machine ontology;The cutting machine ontology further includes for fixing cutting machine sheet The cutting rack of body, the back side of cutting machine ontology are connected with fixed block, are connected with gear on fixed block, on cutting rack from top to bottom Gear grooved group is offered, rack gear is respectively and fixedly provided in gear grooved group, rack and pinion matches, and guarantees cutting machine ontology along gear Slot 2 can from top to bottom carry out free to slide on cutting rack;Muti-piece sliding panel is evenly distributed in the cutting positioning table 3, sliding panel can be free to slide in cutting positioning table, electromagnetic block 4 is fixed in the side of every piece of sliding panel, so that every piece of cunning It attracts each other and does not contact between movable plate;
Shown in Fig. 2, as present invention further optimization, fluted, inside grooves two sides difference is opened up on fixed block Symmetrical two circular holes are offered, the both ends of the axis of rolling are inserted into respectively in two circular holes, and the gear is mounted on the axis of rolling 7 On;
As present invention further optimization, the bottom of every piece of sliding panel is respectively and fixedly provided with sliding block, opens in cutting positioning table Equipped with sliding slot, sliding block can move freely in sliding slot;
As present invention further optimization, cutting safety device, the cutting are also laid in cutting positioning table Safety device includes metal cap 5, and the underface of cutting machine ontology is arranged in metal cap, is not moved with the movement of sliding panel, Offer opening on metal cap, cutting machine ontology is entered by opening to be treated cut substrate in metal cap and cut, and be ensure that and is cut Safety when cutting;
As present invention further optimization, the gear grooved group includes three gears being uniformly arranged from left to right Slot is inside laid with rack gear, and rack gear matches with gear 6, and cutting machine ontological idea of freedom is facilitated to select fixed position.
In use, first debugging apparatus, moves up and down cutting machine ontology, guarantee that the gear in fixed block can be in gear grooved It moves up and down, mobile sliding panel, since the side of sliding panel is fixed with electromagnetic block, one of sliding panel is in mobile process In, the movement of another piece of sliding panel is driven, while keeping at a distance between any two;Into after cutting process, object to be cut is placed Wherein on one piece of sliding panel, this sliding panel is moved to immediately below cutting machine ontology, slides up and down gear, adjusts cutting machine sheet The position of body, by its face object to be cut;Starting cutting machine is cut, and after the completion of cutting, this mobile sliding panel takes out cutting The cut substrate of completion;Above-mentioned steps are repeated in, until completing all cutting tasks;
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technology art Language and scientific term) there is meaning identical with the general understanding of those of ordinary skill in the application fields.Should also Understand, those terms such as defined in the general dictionary, which should be understood that, to be had and the meaning in the context of the prior art The consistent meaning of justice, and unless defined as here, it will not be explained in an idealized or overly formal meaning.
The meaning of "and/or" described herein refers to that the case where respective individualism or both exists simultaneously wraps Including including.
The meaning of " connection " described herein can be between component be directly connected to be also possible to pass through between component Other components are indirectly connected with.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of numerical control cutting machine, it is characterised in that: the cutting positioning table including cutting machine ontology and for placing object to be cut, Cutting positioning table is placed in below cutting machine ontology;The cutting machine ontology further includes the cutting for fixing cutting machine ontology Frame, the back side of cutting machine ontology are connected with fixed block, are connected with gear on fixed block, is opened from the top to the bottom on cutting rack with teeth Race group is respectively and fixedly provided with rack gear in gear grooved group, and rack and pinion matches, and the gear grooved group includes from left to right uniformly Three gear grooveds being arranged, are inside laid with rack gear, and rack gear matches with gear, facilitate the selection of cutting machine ontological idea of freedom solid Positioning is set, and it is free to slide to guarantee that cutting machine ontology can from top to bottom be carried out along gear grooved on cutting rack;The cutting Muti-piece sliding panel is evenly distributed in positioning table, the bottom of every piece of sliding panel is respectively and fixedly provided with sliding block, opens up in cutting positioning table There is sliding slot, sliding block can move freely in sliding slot, and sliding panel can be free to slide in cutting positioning table, in every piece of sliding panel Side be fixed with electromagnetic block, in use, first debugging apparatus, moves up and down cutting machine ontology, guarantee the gear energy in fixed block Enough to move up and down in gear grooved, mobile sliding panel, since the side of sliding panel is fixed with electromagnetic block, one of sliding panel exists In mobile process, the movement of another piece of sliding panel is driven, while being kept at a distance between any two, so that phase between every piece of sliding panel Mutually attract and does not contact.
2. numerical control cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: open up fluted, inside grooves on fixed block Two sides offer symmetrical two circular holes respectively, and the both ends of the axis of rolling are inserted into respectively in two circular holes, and the gear is mounted on On the axis of rolling.
3. numerical control cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be also laid with cutting safety in cutting positioning table Device, the cutting safety device include metal cap, and the underface of cutting machine ontology is arranged in metal cap, not with sliding panel Movement and move, offer opening on metal cap, cutting machine ontology is entered in metal cap by opening to be treated cut substrate and carry out Cutting.
CN201710205869.3A 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of numerical control cutting machine Expired - Fee Related CN106903373B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710205869.3A CN106903373B (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of numerical control cutting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710205869.3A CN106903373B (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of numerical control cutting machine

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CN106903373A CN106903373A (en) 2017-06-30
CN106903373B true CN106903373B (en) 2019-01-22

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DE102010027927B9 (en) * 2010-04-19 2012-05-03 Trumpf Werkzeugmaschinen Gmbh + Co. Kg Laser processing machine and method for converting the same
CN202622143U (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-12-26 德州耐垦工业自动化设备有限公司 Maintenance-free self-positioning cutting gun lifting body
CN203184751U (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-09-11 北京强幕工贸有限责任公司 Cutting machine for cutting folded block materials
CN203592665U (en) * 2013-08-02 2014-05-14 优彩科技(湖北)有限公司 Novel plastic extruding machine
CN203495341U (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-03-26 佛山金皇宇机械实业有限公司 Plate cutting machine
CN203751534U (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-08-06 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Double-workbench robot laser cutting machine
CN105328353B (en) * 2015-10-30 2017-03-22 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 cutting platform of laser cutting machine
CN106141464B (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-10-31 山东镭鸣数控激光装备有限公司 Laser cutting machine handling equipment and method
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Granted publication date: 20190122

Termination date: 20210331