CN106891424A - Extrude permeable brick shaping mould - Google Patents
Extrude permeable brick shaping mould Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106891424A CN106891424A CN201710013575.0A CN201710013575A CN106891424A CN 106891424 A CN106891424 A CN 106891424A CN 201710013575 A CN201710013575 A CN 201710013575A CN 106891424 A CN106891424 A CN 106891424A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mould
- permeable brick
- permeable
- water
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/16—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes
- B28B7/18—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article
- B28B7/183—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article for building blocks or similar block-shaped objects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/225—Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/04—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of bricks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02177—Floor elements for use at a specific location
- E04F15/02188—Floor elements for use at a specific location for use in wet rooms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/08—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass
Abstract
The permeable brick shaping mould of one kind extruding, belongs to water-permeable brick and its mould applications.The water-permeable brick of permeable brick shaping mould manufacture is extruded into the blocks of square, there is Water tank below water-permeable brick, have feet draining at the side cell wall of Water tank, there is permeable hole one side above water-permeable brick at Water tank.Below water-permeable brick the Water tank of one side intercoupled with the shape of form band in lower mould, position it is corresponding；Feet draining on water-permeable brick intercouples in lower mould with the shape that feet is recessed, position is corresponding；Permeable hole on water-permeable brick intercouples in lower mould with the shape of infiltration mould post, position is corresponding.After employing simple structure, being easy to the permeable brick shaping mould of extruding of manufacture, manufacture water-permeable brick speed is fast, production efficiency is high, the intensity of the water-permeable brick of manufacture is high, light weight, good water permeability, beneficial to automation and large-scale production concrete permeable brick.
Description
Technical field
Permeable brick shaping mould is extruded the present invention relates to the one kind in water-permeable brick and its mould applications.
Background technology
The water-permeable brick for currently using has two kinds of concrete permeable brick and shale water-permeable brick.Concrete permeable brick manufacture all,
Be essentially all using pore former add concrete composition in mix thoroughly after be put into mould, by vibration make to add pore former
Concrete be molded in a mold.The manufacture all of shale water-permeable brick, is essentially all to be added using in white bind after being pulverized
The stalk of the organic plant after crushing is put into mould after mixing thoroughly, and the white bind made by extruding or vibration is molded in a mold,
Permeable hole is formed the stalk particle in water-permeable brick is carbonized when being sintered after shaping after.The surface of both water-permeable bricks was both coarse, and
Water-permeable brick is easy to block trickle permeable hole by silt and dust and waterproof.
The content of the invention
The purpose that the present invention is related to is to provide for a kind of concrete extrusion being shaped into permeable hole and Water tank
The mould and utilization Making mold concrete permeable brick or shale water-permeable brick of water-permeable brick.
To achieve the above object, the permeable brick shaping mould of extruding of the present invention mainly includes extruding lid, charge mould, table
Lattice band, infiltration mould post, push handle；
Covered in extruding and be fixed with push handle, there is connecting hole in push handle；Bottom in charge mould is fixed with form band, form band
Upward tabular trellis protrusion warp, tabular trellis protrusion warp and charge of form band are formed on the bottom in charge mould
Feet depression is formed on the bottom in mould；The lower end for permeating mould post is fixed on form band, and the upper end for permeating mould post can be with extruding
The saturating post holes for covering coordinates, and when extruding lid is covered on charge mould, permeates in the saturating post holes of upper end insertion of mould post；It is fixed with push handle
Extruding lid can cover be fixed with form band and infiltration mould post charge mould above, be fixed with extruding lid and the fixation of push handle
Mould pair is constituted by the charge mould of form band and infiltration mould post.
Plane is simultaneously created below described extruding lid, manufacture is covered and is had in extruding and cover row two sides through extruding
Saturating post holes, the center line of saturating post holes is vertical with one side below extruding lid；Described saturating post holes creates straight hole or taper
Hole.
Described push handle creates the connection handle of connecting hole.
Described extruding lid and push handle create one it is overall or separately manufactured after be combined into an entirety and formed
Upper mould.
Described charge mould creates the spill magazine to lower recess, charge mould using the metal material of high intensity
The bottom of vertical inwall and charge mould create 90 degree of angle.
Described form band creates tabular trellis protrusion warp of vertical and horizontal intersection, and tabular trellis is convex
Go out above the width for manufacturing than it is following while the narrow width that manufactures or above the width for manufacturing with it is following while
The width of manufacture is equal, size of the width dimensions than infiltration mould post lower end simultaneously manufactured above tabular trellis protrusion warp
Greatly.
Described infiltration mould post creates straight cylinder or cone cylinder.
Described form band and charge mould and permeate mould post create one it is overall or separately manufactured after be combined into for
One entirety and form lower mould；When described form band creates an entirety with charge mould and infiltration mould post, using entirety
Material machining center or engraving machine mill out the infiltration mould post of cylinder body shape, the form of tabular trellis protrusion warp respectively
Band, the charge mould of spill framework；It is combined into as one whole after described form band is separately manufactured with charge mould and infiltration mould post
During body, it is fixed together by the way of riveting or screw connection or welding between form band and charge mould, in infiltration mould post
Lower end manufacture has connection screw thread, and simultaneously manufacture has screw above form band, and screw thread is passed through between infiltration mould post and form band
It is fixed in screw-in screw.
In order that infiltration mould post is inserted into post holes, described infiltration mould post inserts the cross section of saturating post holes part
Area of the area less than the cross section of saturating post holes.
For the ease of concrete permeable brick or the shale water-permeable brick demoulding, the vertical inwall of charge mould is with the bottom of charge mould also
The angle more than 90 degree can be created, makes the vertical inwall of charge mould tapered.
In order that the concrete permeable brick or shale water-permeable brick after shaping are not adhere to extrude permeable brick shaping mould, manufacture
During concrete permeable brick, the internal spray releasing agent of permeable brick shaping mould is being extruded.
When using, permeable brick shaping mould will be extruded and be arranged on hydraulic press.During installation, the connection hole of push handle is inserted
The connecting hole at the fork pockets position in the fork pockets of hydraulic cylinder lower end with hydraulic cylinder lower end is alignd, then connecting pin is inserted the connection of push handle
In connecting hole at the fork pockets of hole and hydraulic cylinder lower end；Charge mould is faced upward and is placed on the pressure-bearing platform of hydraulic press.
First, using the concrete permeable brick for extruding permeable brick shaping mould manufacture：
With when extruding permeable brick shaping mould and manufacture concrete permeable brick, first starting hydraulic press, then below upper mould one side with
One layer of releasing agent of internal spray of lower mould；Afterwards, concrete is put into lower mould, after concrete is filled up in lower mould, is pressed down
Pressure key, the hydraulic column of hydraulic cylinder promotes upper mould to move down and the concrete in lower pressure mould, and concrete is squeezed in mould pair
Closely knit combination after pressure, forms concrete permeable brick；Afterwards, line unit, mould, upper mould in the up pulling of hydraulic column of hydraulic cylinder are pressed
Up and separated with lower mould, upper mould is up to press stop key afterwards in place；Afterwards, lower mould is moved to and is turned around on brick platform, then
Lower mould after upset is up carried, and is poured out the concrete permeable brick being molded in lower mould and is placed on brick platform；Afterwards, then by lower mould turn over
It is placed on to face upward and is placed on the pressure-bearing platform of hydraulic press, carries out second manufacture concrete permeable brick.
In order that the upper surface of concrete permeable brick is not coarse, coagulation is being manufactured by extruding permeable brick shaping mould
The upper surface of native water-permeable brick sprays one layer of cement mortar to make the upper surface exquisiteness of concrete permeable brick without coarse.
Using extruding the blocks of concrete permeable brick that permeable brick shaping mould manufactures into square, concrete permeable brick
Below simultaneously have concave up sunken tabular Water tank, have bottom concordant with the cell wall of Water tank beside Water tank
Feet draining, have permeable hole one side above concrete permeable brick at tabular Water tank of upward depression.It is mixed
Below solidifying soil water-permeable brick tabular Water tank of the upward depression of one side in permeable brick shaping mould is extruded with form band
Shape intercouple, position it is corresponding；Feet draining on concrete permeable brick in permeable brick shaping mould is extruded with pad
The shape of pin depression intercouples, position is corresponding；Permeable hole on concrete permeable brick is in permeable brick shaping mould is extruded
With infiltration mould post shape intercouple, position it is corresponding.
Described Water tank one side below concrete permeable brick is recessed turns into crisscross tabular ditch upwards
Groove, the section of groove is square or trapezoidal or arc.
Described permeable hole is straight hole or tapered hole；When permeable hole is tapered hole, one side below concrete permeable brick
The aperture of the permeable hole of one side is big above permeable hole concrete rock water-permeable brick.
2nd, using the shale water-permeable brick for extruding permeable brick shaping mould manufacture：
When manufacturing the adobe of shale water-permeable brick with the permeable brick shaping mould of extruding, first start hydraulic press, then one below upper mould
One layer of releasing agent of internal spray of face and lower mould；Afterwards, the white bind of certain moisture will be added to be put into lower mould after crushing, page
After ground is filled up in lower mould, depressed key is pressed, the hydraulic column of hydraulic cylinder promotes upper mould to move down and the page in lower pressure mould
Ground, white bind closely knit combination after being extruded in mould pair forms shale water-permeable brick；Afterwards, line unit is pressed, hydraulic cylinder
Mould in the up pulling of hydraulic column, upper mould is up and is separated with lower mould, and upper mould is up to press stop key afterwards in place；Afterwards, by lower mould
Move to and turned around on brick platform, then upset after lower mould up carry, pour out the shale water-permeable brick being molded in lower mould and be placed on brick platform
On；Afterwards, then lower mould is turned over to be placed on to face upward and is placed on the pressure-bearing platform of hydraulic press, carry out second manufacture shale water-permeable brick
Adobe.After the adobe of shale water-permeable brick is manufactured, the adobe of shale water-permeable brick is put into brickkiln and is sintered, complete shale water-permeable brick
Manufacture.
In order that the surface of the shale water-permeable brick of sintering is not coarse, brick is put into the adobe that will manufacture good rear shale water-permeable brick
Before being sintered in kiln, additionally it is possible to simultaneously being sprayed above the adobe of shale water-permeable brick in place into brickkiln after one layer of glaze and sintered, on
Just become glaze paint shale water-permeable brick after the shale water-permeable brick sintering of glaze.
Permeable hole on glaze paint shale water-permeable brick can make have stronger frictional force on the brick face of exquisiteness, both ensure that U.S.
See, in turn ensure that permeable and draining, it is ensured that people will not produce sliding sensation when walking on glaze paint shale water-permeable brick face.
Using the adobe of the shale water-permeable brick that permeable brick shaping mould is manufactured into the blocks of square is extruded, shale is permeable
Simultaneously have concave up sunken tabular Water tank below brick adobe, have beside Water tank with the cell wall of Water tank most under
The concordant feet draining in face, has permeable hole to run through above the permeable brick adobe of shale at tabular Water tank of upward depression
Simultaneously.Tabular Water tank of the upward depression of one side is in permeable brick shaping mould is extruded below the permeable brick adobe of shale
Intercoupled with the shape of form band, position it is corresponding；Feet draining on the permeable brick adobe of shale is in extruding water-permeable brick shaping
In mould with feet be recessed shape intercouple, position it is corresponding；Permeable hole on the permeable brick adobe of shale is extruding permeable
In brick shaping mould with infiltration mould post shape intercouple, position it is corresponding.
Described Water tank one side below shale water-permeable brick is recessed turns into crisscross tabular groove upwards,
The section of groove is square or trapezoidal or arc.
Described permeable hole is straight hole or tapered hole；When permeable hole is tapered hole, one side is saturating below shale water-permeable brick
Water hole is bigger than the aperture of the permeable hole of one side above shale water-permeable brick.
The beneficial effect of the permeable brick shaping mould of extruding of the present invention：
First, simple structure, the input that manufactures permeable bricks die is small, low production cost, moulding process are simple, it is easy to accomplish scale
Production and application；
2nd, concrete extrusion is turned into by external force extrusion die by concrete permeable brick or ground extruding is permeable as shale
The adobe of brick, the adobe of manufacture concrete permeable brick or shale water-permeable brick speed is fast, production efficiency is high, the concrete of manufacture is saturating
The intensity of water brick or shale water-permeable brick is high, light weight, good water permeability, beneficial to automation and large-scale production concrete permeable brick or
Shale water-permeable brick；
3rd, concrete permeable brick or the adobe of shale water-permeable brick is made to form Water tank in a mold by the form band in mould,
Concrete permeable brick or the adobe of shale water-permeable brick is set to form permeable hole in a mold by the infiltration mould post in mould；
4th, the concrete permeable brick or the permeable hole of shale water-permeable brick produced by mould are big, and permeable hole is not easy by silt
Blocked with dust, permeable effect is good, even if raining in torrents, road surface is produced ponding；
5th, make to penetrate concrete saturating by having Water tank below concrete permeable brick that mould is produced or shale water-permeable brick
Water energy below water brick or shale water-permeable brick is enough by Water tank quickly in water feeding sewer；
6th, after the upper surface of concrete permeable brick sprays one layer of cement mortar, the upper surface exquisiteness of concrete permeable brick is made without thick
It is rough；The surface of glaze paint shale water-permeable brick is fine and smooth and attractive in appearance after sintering, and the paving that can be used not only for porous pavement is used, it is also possible to be used for
Indoor ground decoration（By draining）And the ground of interior is kept not ponding, it is especially suitable for being laid on the ground of bathroom, lavatory
Draining on face.
7th, it is permeable on the fine and smooth shale water-permeable brick of permeable hole and upper surface on the fine and smooth concrete permeable brick in upper surface
Hole makes the upper surface of concrete permeable brick and shale water-permeable brick generate concavo-convex, concavo-convex upper surface respectively makes concrete saturating respectively
Water brick and shale water-permeable brick possess antiskid function.
8th, extruding permeable brick shaping mould can be arranged on the hydraulic machinery with automation transmission, and can with from
The hydraulic machinery of dynamicization coordinates and realizes automatic manufacture water-permeable brick.
Brief description of the drawings
The structural representation that Fig. 1 is charge mould with section is square form band and the post cooperation of infiltration mould；
The structural representation that Fig. 2 is charge mould with section is trapezoidal form band and the post cooperation of infiltration mould；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 in charge mould and the schematic diagram of sectional structure of the form with junction；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the plan structure that charge mould coordinates with form band and infiltration mould post；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that extruding lid coordinates with push handle；
Fig. 6 is to extrude lid, charge mould, form band, infiltration mould post, the structural representation of push handle combination；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation for having concrete in the present invention permeable brick shaping mould of extruding；
Fig. 8 is the partial structural diagram that section is square form band and the cooperation of charge mould bottom；
Fig. 9 is the partial structural diagram that section is trapezoidal form band and the cooperation of charge mould bottom；
Figure 10 is the partial structural diagram that the form band that there is arc in section coordinates with charge mould bottom；
Figure 11 is the section partial structural diagram that to be square form band be combined into one with charge mould bottom；
Figure 12 is the section partial structural diagram that to be trapezoidal form band be combined into one with charge mould bottom；
Figure 13 is the partial structural diagram that section has the form band of arc and charge mould bottom to be combined into one.
Figure 14 is main structure diagram when concrete permeable brick keeps flat；
Figure 15 is overlooking the structure diagram when concrete permeable brick keeps flat；
Figure 16 is present invention looks up structural representation when concrete permeable brick keeps flat.
Shown in figure：It is charge mould 1, infiltration mould post 2, extruding lid 3, saturating post holes 4, push handle 5, form band 6, feet depression 7, mixed
Solidifying soil 8, feet draining 9, water-permeable brick 10, permeable hole 11.
Specific embodiment
The permeable brick shaping mould of extruding of the invention mainly includes extruding lid 3, charge mould 1, form band 6, permeates mould post 2, pushes away
Handle 5；
Push handle 5 is fixed with extruding lid 3, has connecting hole in push handle 5；Bottom in charge mould 1 is fixed with form band 6,
Form forms upward tabular trellis and protrudes warp with 6 bottoms in charge mould 1, and form is convex with 6 tabular trellis
Go out and form feet depression 7 through with the bottom in charge mould 1；The lower end of infiltration mould post 2 is fixed on form band 6, infiltration mould post 2
Upper end can coordinate with the saturating post holes 4 on extruding lid 3, when extruding lid 3 is covered on charge mould 1, the upper end insertion of infiltration mould post 2
In saturating post holes 4；Be fixed with the extruding lid 3 of push handle 5 can cover be fixed with form with 6 and infiltration mould post 2 charge mould 1 it is upper
Face, the extruding lid 3 for being fixed with push handle 5 constitutes mould pair with charge mould 1 of the form with 6 and infiltration mould post 2 is fixed with.
Plane is simultaneously created below described extruding lid 3, manufacture has up through extruding lid 3 on extruding lid 3
The saturating post holes 4 on two sides, the center line of saturating post holes 4 is vertical with one side below extruding lid 3；Described saturating post holes 4 is created directly
Hole or tapered hole.
Described push handle 5 creates the connection handle of connecting hole.
Described extruding lid 3 and push handle 5 create one it is overall or separately manufactured after be combined into an entirety and shape
Cheng Shangmo.
Described charge mould 1 creates the spill magazine to lower recess, charge using the metal material of high intensity
The vertical inwall of mould 1 creates 90 degree of angle with the bottom of charge mould 1.
Described form protrudes warp, tabular trellis with the 6 tabular trellis for creating vertical and horizontal intersection
Above protrusion warp the width for manufacturing than it is following while the narrow width that manufactures or above the width and following that simultaneously manufactures
The width of face manufacture is equal, and the width dimensions simultaneously manufactured above tabular trellis protrusion warp are than the lower end of infiltration mould post 2
Size is big.
Described infiltration mould post 2 creates straight cylinder or cone cylinder.
Described form band 6 and charge mould 1 and permeate mould post 2 create one it is overall or separately manufactured after be combined into
Lower mould is formed for an entirety；When described form band 6 creates an entirety with charge mould 1 and infiltration mould post 2, use
Overall material machining center or engraving machine mills out infiltration mould post 2, the tabular trellis protrusion warp of cylinder body shape respectively
Charge mould 1 of the form with 6, spill framework；It is combined into after described form band 6 is separately manufactured with charge mould 1 and infiltration mould post 2
During for an entirety, form between 6 and charge mould 1 using riveting or screw connection or welding by the way of be fixed together,
The lower end manufacture of infiltration mould post 2 has connection screw thread, and simultaneously manufacture has screw, infiltration mould post 2 and form band above form band 6
It is fixed by being threaded into screw between 6.
In order that infiltration mould post 2 is inserted into post holes 4, described infiltration mould post 2 inserts the transversal of the part of post holes 4
Area of the area in face less than the cross section of saturating post holes 4.
For the ease of the adobe demoulding of concrete permeable brick 10 or shale water-permeable brick 10, vertical inwall and the Sheng of charge mould 1
Expecting the bottom of mould 1 can also create the angle more than 90 degree, make the vertical inwall of charge mould 1 tapered.
In order that the adobe of concrete permeable brick 10 or shale water-permeable brick 10 after shaping to be not adhere to extrusion forming permeable
Bricks die, during the adobe of manufacture concrete permeable brick 10 or shale water-permeable brick 10, will extrude the inside of permeable brick shaping mould
Spraying releasing agent.
When using, by extrusion forming water-permeable brick mould installion on a hydraulic press.During installation, the connection hole of push handle 5 is inserted
To enter alignd with the connecting hole at the fork pockets position of hydraulic cylinder lower end in the fork pockets of hydraulic cylinder lower end, then by connecting pin insertion push handle 5
In connecting hole at the fork pockets of connecting hole and hydraulic cylinder lower end；Charge mould 1 is faced upward and is placed on the pressure-bearing platform of hydraulic press.
First, using the concrete permeable brick for extruding permeable brick shaping mould manufacture：
When manufacturing concrete permeable brick 10 with the permeable brick shaping mould of extruding, first start hydraulic press, then the one side below upper mould
With one layer of releasing agent of internal spray of lower mould；Afterwards, concrete eight is put into lower mould, after concrete eight is filled up in lower mould, is pressed
Lower depressed key, the hydraulic column of hydraulic cylinder promotes upper mould to move down and the concrete eight in lower pressure mould, and concrete eight is in mould pair
In be extruded rear closely knit combination, form concrete permeable brick 10；Afterwards, line unit, the up pulling of hydraulic column of hydraulic cylinder are pressed
Upper mould, upper mould is up and is separated with lower mould, and upper mould is up to press stop key afterwards in place；Afterwards, lower mould is moved to and fallen on brick platform
Come over, then upset after lower mould up carry, pour out the concrete permeable brick 10 being molded in lower mould and be placed on brick platform；Afterwards, then
Lower mould is turned over to be placed on to face upward and is placed on the pressure-bearing platform of hydraulic press, carry out second manufacture concrete permeable brick 10.
In order that the upper surface of concrete permeable brick is not coarse, coagulation is being manufactured by extruding permeable brick shaping mould
The upper surface of native water-permeable brick sprays one layer of cement mortar to make the upper surface exquisiteness of concrete permeable brick without coarse.
Using the blocks for extruding 10 one-tenth squares of concrete permeable brick that permeable brick shaping mould is manufactured, concrete permeable
Simultaneously there is concave up sunken tabular Water tank below brick 10, there is the bottom with the cell wall of Water tank beside Water tank
Concordant feet draining 9, has permeable hole 11 through the upper of concrete permeable brick 10 at tabular Water tank of upward depression
Face is simultaneously.Tabular Water tank of the upward depression of one side is extruding permeable brick shaping mould below concrete permeable brick 10
In intercoupled with 6 shape with form, position it is corresponding；Feet draining 9 on concrete permeable brick 10 is in extruding water-permeable brick
In mould with feet depression 7 shape intercouple, position it is corresponding；Permeable hole 11 on concrete permeable brick 10 is being squeezed
Press in permeable brick shaping mould intercoupled with the shape of infiltration mould post 2, position it is corresponding.
Described Water tank one side below concrete permeable brick is recessed turns into crisscross tabular ditch upwards
Groove, the section of groove is square or trapezoidal or arc.
Described permeable hole is straight hole or tapered hole；When permeable hole is tapered hole, one side below concrete permeable brick
Permeable hole is bigger than the aperture of the permeable hole of one side above concrete permeable brick.
2nd, using the shale water-permeable brick for extruding permeable brick shaping mould manufacture：
When manufacturing the adobe of shale water-permeable brick 10 with the permeable brick shaping mould of extruding, first start hydraulic press, then below upper mould
Simultaneously with one layer of releasing agent of internal spray of lower mould；Afterwards, the white bind of certain moisture will be added to be put into lower mould after crushing,
After white bind is filled up in lower mould, press depressed key, the hydraulic column of hydraulic cylinder promote upper mould move down and in lower pressure mould
White bind, white bind closely knit combination after being extruded in mould pair forms the adobe of shale water-permeable brick 10；Afterwards, press up
Key, mould in the up pulling of hydraulic column of hydraulic cylinder, upper mould is up and is separated with lower mould, and upper mould is up to press stop key afterwards in place；
Afterwards, lower mould is moved to and is turned around on brick platform, then upset after lower mould up carry, pour out the shale being molded in lower mould permeable
The adobe of brick 10 is placed on brick platform；Afterwards, then lower mould is turned over to be placed on to face upward and is placed on the pressure-bearing platform of hydraulic press, carry out second
The adobe of secondary manufacture shale water-permeable brick 10.After the adobe of shale water-permeable brick 10 is manufactured, the adobe of shale water-permeable brick 10 is put into
Sintered in brickkiln, complete the manufacture of shale water-permeable brick 10.
In order that the surface of the shale water-permeable brick 10 of sintering is not coarse, put in the adobe that will manufacture good rear shale water-permeable brick 10
Enter before sintering in brickkiln, additionally it is possible to simultaneously being sprayed above the adobe of shale water-permeable brick 10 and being burnt in place into brickkiln after one layer of glaze
Knot, glaze paint shale water-permeable brick 10 is just become after the sintering of shale water-permeable brick 10 for having gone up glaze.
Permeable hole on glaze paint shale water-permeable brick 10 can make have stronger frictional force on the brick face of exquisiteness, both ensure that U.S.
See, in turn ensure that permeable and draining, it is ensured that people will not produce sliding sensation when walking on glaze paint shale water-permeable brick face.
Using the adobe of the shale water-permeable brick 10 that permeable brick shaping mould is manufactured into the blocks of square is extruded, shale is saturating
Simultaneously there is concave up sunken tabular Water tank below the adobe of water brick 10, there is the cell wall with Water tank beside Water tank
Bottom concordant feet draining 9, there is permeable hole 11 to run through shale water-permeable brick at tabular Water tank of upward depression
One side above 10 adobe.Tabular Water tank of the upward depression of one side is being squeezed below the adobe of shale water-permeable brick 10
Press intercoupled with 6 shape with form in permeable brick shaping mould, position it is corresponding；Pad in the adobe of shale water-permeable brick 10
Pin draining 9 intercouples in permeable brick shaping mould is extruded with the shape of feet depression 7, position is corresponding；Shale water-permeable brick
Permeable hole 11 in 10 adobe intercouples in permeable brick shaping mould is extruded with the shape of infiltration mould post 2, position is relative
Should.
Described Water tank one side below shale water-permeable brick is recessed turns into crisscross tabular groove upwards,
The section of groove is square or trapezoidal or arc.
Described permeable hole is straight hole or tapered hole；When permeable hole is tapered hole, one side is saturating below shale water-permeable brick
Water hole is bigger than the aperture of the permeable hole of one side above shale water-permeable brick.
Claims (6)
- It is 1. a kind of to extrude permeable brick shaping mould, it is characterised in that：The permeable brick shaping mould of described extruding includes extruding lid, contains Material mould, form band, infiltration mould post, push handle；Covered in extruding and be fixed with push handle, there is connecting hole in push handle；Bottom in charge mould is fixed with form band, form band Upward tabular trellis protrusion warp, tabular trellis protrusion warp and charge of form band are formed on the bottom in charge mould Feet depression is formed on the bottom in mould；The lower end for permeating mould post is fixed on form band, and the upper end for permeating mould post can be with extruding The saturating post holes for covering coordinates, and when extruding lid is covered on charge mould, permeates in the saturating post holes of upper end insertion of mould post；It is fixed with push handle Extruding lid can cover be fixed with form band and infiltration mould post charge mould above, be fixed with extruding lid and the fixation of push handle Mould pair is constituted by the charge mould of form band and infiltration mould post；Plane is simultaneously created below described extruding lid, the saturating of row two sides is covered through extruding extruding to cover to manufacture to have Post holes, the center line of saturating post holes is vertical with one side below extruding lid；Described saturating post holes creates straight hole or tapered hole；Described push handle creates the connection handle of connecting hole；Described extruding lid and push handle create one it is overall or separately manufactured after be combined into an entirety and form mould；Described charge mould creates the spill magazine to lower recess using the metal material of high intensity, charge mould it is perpendicular To the bottom of inwall and charge mould create 90 degree of angle；Described form band creates tabular trellis protrusion warp of vertical and horizontal intersection, tabular trellis protrusion warp Above the width for manufacturing than it is following while the narrow width that manufactures or above the width for manufacturing with it is following while manufacture Width it is equal, the width dimensions simultaneously manufactured above tabular trellis protrusion warp are bigger than the size of infiltration mould post lower end；Described infiltration mould post creates straight cylinder or cone cylinder；Described form band and charge mould and permeate mould post create one it is overall or separately manufactured after to be combined into be one Integrally form lower mould；When described form band creates an entirety with charge mould and infiltration mould post, using overall material Material machining center or engraving machine mill out the infiltration mould post of cylinder body shape, the form band of tabular trellis protrusion warp, recessed respectively The charge mould of shape framework；It is combined into during for an entirety after described form band is separately manufactured with charge mould and infiltration mould post, It is fixed together by the way of riveting or screw connection or welding between form band and charge mould, in the lower end system of infiltration mould post Connection screw thread is made, simultaneously manufacture has screw above form band, by being threaded into spiral shell between infiltration mould post and form band It is fixed in hole.
- It is 2. according to claim 1 to extrude permeable brick shaping mould, it is characterised in that：Infiltration mould post inserts saturating post holes part Cross section area less than saturating post holes cross section area.
- It is 3. according to claim 1 to extrude permeable brick shaping mould, it is characterised in that：The vertical inwall and charge of charge mould The bottom of mould can also create the angle more than 90 degree, make the vertical inwall of charge mould tapered.
- It is 4. according to claim 1 to extrude permeable brick shaping mould, it is characterised in that：When manufacture mixes water-permeable brick, to squeeze Press the internal spray releasing agent of permeable brick shaping mould.
- 5. a kind of method of the concrete permeable brick of the permeable brick shaping mould manufacture of extruding described in utilization claim 1, it is special Levy and be：During using extruding permeable brick shaping mould, permeable brick shaping mould will be extruded and be arranged on hydraulic press；During installation, will Alignd with the connecting hole at the fork pockets position of hydraulic cylinder lower end in the fork pockets of the connection hole insertion hydraulic cylinder lower end of push handle, then will even In connecting hole at the connecting hole of pin insertion push handle and the fork pockets of hydraulic cylinder lower end；Charge mould is faced upward the pressure-bearing for being placed on hydraulic press On platform；With when extruding permeable brick shaping mould and manufacture concrete permeable brick, first starting hydraulic press, then below upper mould one side with One layer of releasing agent of internal spray of lower mould；Afterwards, concrete is put into lower mould, after concrete is filled up in lower mould, is pressed down Pressure key, the hydraulic column of hydraulic cylinder promotes upper mould to move down and the concrete in lower pressure mould, and concrete is squeezed in mould pair Closely knit combination after pressure, forms concrete permeable brick；Afterwards, line unit, mould, upper mould in the up pulling of hydraulic column of hydraulic cylinder are pressed Up and separated with lower mould, upper mould is up to press stop key afterwards in place；Afterwards, lower mould is moved to and is turned around on brick platform, then Lower mould after upset is up carried, and is poured out the concrete permeable brick being molded in lower mould and is placed on brick platform；Afterwards, then by lower mould turn over It is placed on to face upward and is placed on the pressure-bearing platform of hydraulic press, carries out second manufacture concrete permeable brick；In order that the upper surface of concrete permeable brick is not coarse, by extruding permeable brick shaping mould, to manufacture concrete saturating The upper surface of water brick sprays one layer of cement mortar to make the upper surface exquisiteness of concrete permeable brick without coarse；Using extruding the blocks of concrete permeable brick that permeable brick shaping mould manufactures into square, under concrete permeable brick Face one side has concave up sunken tabular Water tank, there is the bottom concordant pad with the cell wall of Water tank beside Water tank Pin draining, there is permeable hole one side above concrete permeable brick at tabular Water tank of upward depression；Concrete Shape of the tabular Water tank of the upward depression of one side in permeable brick shaping mould is extruded with form band below water-permeable brick Shape intercouples, position is corresponding；Feet draining on concrete permeable brick is recessed with feet in permeable brick shaping mould is extruded Sunken shape intercouples, position is corresponding；Permeable hole on concrete permeable brick in permeable brick shaping mould is extruded with ooze The shape of saturating mould post intercouples, position is corresponding；Described Water tank one side below concrete permeable brick is recessed turns into crisscross tabular groove, ditch upwards The section of groove is square or trapezoidal or arc；Described permeable hole is straight hole or tapered hole；When permeable hole is tapered hole, one side is permeable below concrete permeable brick The aperture of the permeable hole of one side is big above boring ratio concrete permeable brick.
- 6. a kind of method of the shale water-permeable brick of the permeable brick shaping mould manufacture of extruding described in utilization claim 1, its feature It is：During using extruding permeable brick shaping mould, permeable brick shaping mould will be extruded and be arranged on hydraulic press；During installation, by the connection in the fork pockets of the connection hole insertion hydraulic cylinder lower end of push handle with the fork pockets position of hydraulic cylinder lower end Hole is alignd, then by the connecting hole at the fork pockets of the connecting hole of connecting pin insertion push handle and hydraulic cylinder lower end；Charge mould is faced upward and is put On the pressure-bearing platform of hydraulic press；When manufacturing the adobe of shale water-permeable brick with the permeable brick shaping mould of extruding, first start hydraulic press, then one below upper mould One layer of releasing agent of internal spray of face and lower mould；Afterwards, the white bind of certain moisture will be added to be put into lower mould after crushing, page After ground is filled up in lower mould, depressed key is pressed, the hydraulic column of hydraulic cylinder promotes upper mould to move down and the page in lower pressure mould Ground, white bind closely knit combination after being extruded in mould pair forms the adobe of shale water-permeable brick；Afterwards, line unit, liquid are pressed Mould in the up pulling of hydraulic column of cylinder pressure, upper mould is up and is separated with lower mould, and upper mould is up to press stop key afterwards in place；Afterwards, Lower mould is moved to and is turned around on brick platform, then upset after lower mould up carry, pour out the shale water-permeable brick that is molded in lower mould Adobe is placed on brick platform；Afterwards, then lower mould is turned over to be placed on to face upward and is placed on the pressure-bearing platform of hydraulic press, carry out second manufacture The adobe of shale water-permeable brick；After the adobe of shale water-permeable brick is manufactured, the adobe of shale water-permeable brick is put into brickkiln and is sintered, it is complete Into the manufacture of shale water-permeable brick；In order that the surface of the shale water-permeable brick of sintering is not coarse, it is put into brickkiln in the adobe that will manufacture good rear shale water-permeable brick Before sintering, additionally it is possible to simultaneously being sprayed above the adobe of shale water-permeable brick in place into brickkiln after one layer of glaze and sintered, gone up glaze Shale water-permeable brick sintering after just become glaze paint shale water-permeable brick；Permeable hole on glaze paint shale water-permeable brick can make exquisiteness brick face on have stronger frictional force, both ensure that it is attractive in appearance, and Ensure that permeable and draining, it is ensured that people will not produce sliding sensation when walking on glaze paint shale water-permeable brick face；Using extruding the adobe of the shale water-permeable brick that permeable brick shaping mould is manufactured into the blocks of square, shale water-permeable brick Simultaneously there is concave up sunken tabular Water tank below adobe, there is the bottom with the cell wall of Water tank beside Water tank Concordant feet draining, has permeable hole through above the permeable brick adobe of shale one at tabular Water tank of upward depression Face；Tabular Water tank of the upward depression of one side is in permeable brick shaping mould is extruded below the adobe of shale water-permeable brick Intercoupled with the shape of form band, position it is corresponding；Feet draining in the adobe of shale water-permeable brick extruding water-permeable brick into Pattern intercouples in having with the shape that feet is recessed, position is corresponding；Permeable hole in the adobe of shale water-permeable brick is in extruding In permeable brick shaping mould with infiltration mould post shape intercouple, position it is corresponding；Described Water tank one side below shale water-permeable brick is recessed turns into crisscross tabular groove, groove upwards Section be square or trapezoidal or arc；Described permeable hole is straight hole or tapered hole；When permeable hole is tapered hole, the permeable hole of one side below shale water-permeable brick Aperture than the permeable hole of one side above shale water-permeable brick is big.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710013575.0A CN106891424A (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | Extrude permeable brick shaping mould |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710013575.0A CN106891424A (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | Extrude permeable brick shaping mould |
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| CN106891424A true CN106891424A (en) | 2017-06-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710013575.0A Pending CN106891424A (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | Extrude permeable brick shaping mould |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107856171A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-30 | 福建工程学院 | A kind of production mould of ecology water-permeable brick with holes |
| CN111716515A (en) * | 2020-06-13 | 2020-09-29 | 江苏云端启建设工程有限公司 | Production line of permeable horizontal stone with filtering function |
| CN113427604A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-09-24 | 李静 | Manufacturing method of heat storage checker brick of hot blast stove |
| CN115401769A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2022-11-29 | 高安罗斯福陶瓷有限公司 | 3D ceramic tile integrative manufacturing equipment and ceramic tile before firing |
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| CH595198A5 (en) * | 1976-01-16 | 1978-02-15 | Unifedo Ag | Moulding plant for gas concrete bricks |
| CN201049493Y (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-04-23 | 付振顶 | Thermal insulation construction materials inverting manufacturing machine |
| CN104416659A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2015-03-18 | 孙明珠 | Combined mould for total permeable bricks |
| CN205219384U (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-05-11 | 山西大学 | Brick die utensil permeates water |
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| CH595198A5 (en) * | 1976-01-16 | 1978-02-15 | Unifedo Ag | Moulding plant for gas concrete bricks |
| CN201049493Y (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-04-23 | 付振顶 | Thermal insulation construction materials inverting manufacturing machine |
| CN104416659A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2015-03-18 | 孙明珠 | Combined mould for total permeable bricks |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107856171A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-30 | 福建工程学院 | A kind of production mould of ecology water-permeable brick with holes |
| CN107856171B (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2024-01-16 | 福建工程学院 | Production mould of ecological porous brick |
| CN111716515A (en) * | 2020-06-13 | 2020-09-29 | 江苏云端启建设工程有限公司 | Production line of permeable horizontal stone with filtering function |
| CN113427604A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-09-24 | 李静 | Manufacturing method of heat storage checker brick of hot blast stove |
| CN115401769A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2022-11-29 | 高安罗斯福陶瓷有限公司 | 3D ceramic tile integrative manufacturing equipment and ceramic tile before firing |
| CN115401769B (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2023-11-17 | 高安罗斯福陶瓷有限公司 | 3D ceramic tile integrated manufacturing equipment and ceramic tile before sintering |
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