CN206840381U - The permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale - Google Patents
The permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206840381U CN206840381U CN201720020097.1U CN201720020097U CN206840381U CN 206840381 U CN206840381 U CN 206840381U CN 201720020097 U CN201720020097 U CN 201720020097U CN 206840381 U CN206840381 U CN 206840381U
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- Prior art keywords
- mould
- shale
- water
- post
- permeable
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Abstract
A kind of permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale, belong to the firing field of shale water-permeable brick, blocks of the adobe of the shale water-permeable brick manufactured in mould pair into square, there is Water tank below the adobe of shale water-permeable brick, there is feet draining at the side cell wall of Water tank, there is permeable hole one side above the adobe of shale water-permeable brick at Water tank.Below the adobe of shale water-permeable brick the Water tank of one side intercoupled in lower mould with the shape of form band, position it is corresponding；Feet draining in the adobe of shale water-permeable brick intercouples in lower mould with the shape of feet depression, position is corresponding；Permeable hole in the adobe of shale water-permeable brick intercouples in lower mould with permeating the shape of mould post, position is corresponding.Employ it is simple in construction, be easy to the permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale of manufacture after, manufacture shale water-permeable brick speed is fast, production efficiency is high, intensity height of the water-permeable brick of manufacture, light weight, good water permeability, beneficial to automation and large-scale production shale water-permeable brick.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale in shale brick firing mould applications.
Background technology
The manufacture of the shale water-permeable brick used now all, it is essentially all to be crushed using addition in white bind after being pulverized
The stalk of organic plant afterwards is put into mould after mixing thoroughly, is molded in a mold by extruding or vibrating the white bind made, shaping
Permeable hole is formed after the stalk particle in the adobe of shale water-permeable brick is carbonized when sintering afterwards.The surface of this shale water-permeable brick was both
It is coarse, it is easy to block and waterproof trickle permeable hole by silt and dust again.
The content of the invention
The purpose that the utility model relates to, which is to provide for one kind, to have permeable hole and draining by white bind extrusion forming
The mould and utilization Making mold shale water-permeable brick of the water-permeable brick of groove.
To achieve the above object, the permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale described in the utility model mainly include extruding lid,
Charge mould, form band, infiltration mould post, push handle；
Covered in extruding and be fixed with push handle, there is connecting hole in push handle；Bottom in charge mould is fixed with form band, table
Upward tabular trellis protrusion warp formed on bottom of the lattice band in charge mould, tabular trellis protrusion of form band through with
Feet depression is formed on the bottom in charge mould；The lower end of infiltration mould post is fixed on form band, and the upper end for permeating mould post can be with
Extrude the saturating post holes covered to coordinate, covered in extruding lid when on charge mould, the upper end of infiltration mould post is inserted in saturating post holes；It is fixed with
The extruding lid of push handle, which can cover, to be fixed with form band and is permeating above the charge mould of mould post, be fixed with the extruding lid of push handle with
It is fixed with form band and permeates the charge mould composition mould pair of mould post.
Plane is simultaneously manufactured as below described extruding lid, manufacture is covered in extruding and has and cover row two sides through extruding
Saturating post holes, the center line of saturating post holes is vertical with one side below extruding lid；Described saturating post holes is manufactured as straight hole or taper
Hole.
Described push handle is manufactured as the connection handle of connecting hole.
Described extruding lid and push handle be manufactured as one it is overall or separately manufactured after be combined into an entirety and formed
Upper mould.
Described charge mould is manufactured as the spill magazine to lower recess, charge mould using the metal material of high intensity
The bottom of vertical inwall and charge mould be manufactured as 90 degree of angle.
Described form band is manufactured as tabular trellis protrusion warp of vertical and horizontal intersection, and tabular trellis is convex
Go out above the width manufactured than it is following while the narrow width that manufactures or above the width manufactured with it is following while
The width of manufacture is equal, size of the width dimensions simultaneously manufactured above tabular trellis protrusion warp than infiltration mould post lower end
Greatly.
Described infiltration mould post is manufactured as straight cylinder or cone cylinder.
Described form band and charge mould and permeate mould post be manufactured as one it is overall or separately manufactured after be combined into for
One entirety and form lower mould；When described form band is manufactured as an entirety with charge mould and infiltration mould post, using entirety
Material mill out infiltration mould post, the tabular trellis of cylinder body shape respectively with machining center or engraving machine and protrude the form of warp
Band, the charge mould of spill framework；It is combined into after described form band and charge mould and infiltration mould post are separately manufactured whole for one
During body, it is fixed together between form band and charge mould by the way of riveting or screw connection or welding, in infiltration mould post
Lower end manufacture has connection screw thread, and simultaneously manufacture has screw above form band, permeates between mould post and form band and passes through screw thread
Screw in screw and be fixed.
Using extrusion forming shale water-permeable brick Making mold shale water-permeable brick adobe into the blocks of square, shale
Simultaneously there is concave up sunken tabular Water tank below the adobe of water-permeable brick, there is the cell wall with Water tank beside Water tank
Bottom concordant feet draining, have at the tabular Water tank being recessed upwards permeable hole run through shale water-permeable brick brick
One side above base.Tabular Water tank of the upward depression of one side is in extrusion forming page below the adobe of shale water-permeable brick
Intercoupled in the permeable bricks die of rock with the shape of form band, position it is corresponding；Feet draining in the adobe of shale water-permeable brick
In the permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale with feet depression shape intercouple, position it is corresponding；The brick of shale water-permeable brick
Permeable hole on base intercouples in the permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale with permeating the shape of mould post, position is corresponding.
Depression turns into crisscross tabular groove to one side to described Water tank upwards below shale water-permeable brick,
The section of groove is square or trapezoidal or arc.
Described permeable hole is straight hole or tapered hole；When permeable hole is tapered hole, one side is saturating below shale water-permeable brick
Water hole is bigger than the aperture of the permeable hole of one side above shale water-permeable brick.
In order that infiltration mould post is inserted into post holes, described infiltration mould post inserts the cross section of saturating post holes part
Area is less than the area of the cross section of saturating post holes.
It is stripped for the ease of the adobe of shale water-permeable brick, the vertical inwall of charge mould can also manufacture with the bottom of charge mould
As the angle more than 90 degree, make the vertical inwall of charge mould tapered.
In order that the adobe of the shale water-permeable brick after shaping is not adhere to the permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale, shale is manufactured
, be in the internal spray releasing agent of the permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale during the adobe of water-permeable brick.
The beneficial effect of the permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale described in the utility model：
First, simple in construction, the input that manufactures permeable bricks die is small, production cost is low, moulding process is simple, it is easy to accomplish rule
Modelling produces and application；
2nd, by external force extrusion die and the adobe white bind extruding as water-permeable brick, the brick of manufacture shale water-permeable brick
The speed of base is fast, production efficiency is high, the intensity height of the water-permeable brick of manufacture, light weight, good water permeability, beneficial to automation and scale
Produce the adobe of shale water-permeable brick；
3rd, the adobe of shale water-permeable brick is made to form Water tank in a mold by the form band in mould, by mould
Infiltration mould post the adobe of shale water-permeable brick is formed permeable hole in a mold；
4th, the permeable hole of the adobe for the shale water-permeable brick produced by mould is big, and permeable hole is not easy by silt and ash
Dirt blocks, and permeable effect is good, even if raining in torrents, road surface is produced ponding；
5th, there is Water tank below the adobe for the shale water-permeable brick produced by mould, and make to penetrate by permeable hole
Water below shale water-permeable brick can be quickly sent into water in sewer by Water tank；
6th, the surface of glaze paint shale water-permeable brick is fine and smooth and attractive in appearance after sintering, and the paving that can be used not only for porous pavement is used,
It can be used for the ground decoration of interior（Pass through draining）And the ground of interior is kept not ponding, be especially suitable for being laid on bathroom,
Draining on the ground of lavatory.
7th, the permeable hole on the fine and smooth glaze paint shale water-permeable brick in upper surface generates the upper surface of shale water-permeable brick recessed
Convex, concavo-convex upper surface makes glaze paint shale water-permeable brick possess antiskid function.
8th, the permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale can be arranged on the hydraulic machinery with automation transmission, and can
Coordinate with the hydraulic machinery of automation and realize the adobe of automatic manufacture shale water-permeable brick.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that charge mould coordinates with section for square form band and infiltration mould post；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that charge mould coordinates with section for trapezoidal form band and infiltration mould post；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 in charge mould and the schematic diagram of sectional structure of the form with junction；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for the plan structure that charge mould coordinates with form band and infiltration mould post；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that extruding lid coordinates with push handle；
Fig. 6 is to extrude lid, charge mould, form band, infiltration mould post, the structural representation of push handle combination；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation for having in the permeable bricks die of the utility model extrusion forming shale white bind；
Fig. 8 is the partial structural diagram that section coordinates for square form band with charge mould bottom；
Fig. 9 is the partial structural diagram that section coordinates for trapezoidal form band with charge mould bottom；
Figure 10 is the partial structural diagram that the form band that there is arc in section coordinates with charge mould bottom；
Figure 11 is the partial structural diagram that section is combined into one for square form band with charge mould bottom；
Figure 12 is the partial structural diagram that section is combined into one for trapezoidal form band with charge mould bottom；
Figure 13 is the partial structural diagram that there is a form band of arc in section and charge mould bottom is combined into one.
Figure 14 is main structure diagram when shale water-permeable brick is kept flat；
Figure 15 is overlooking the structure diagram when shale water-permeable brick is kept flat；
Figure 16 is present invention looks up structural representation when shale water-permeable brick is kept flat.
Shown in figure：Charge mould 1, infiltration mould post 2, extruding lid 3, saturating post holes 4, push handle 5, form band 6, feet depression 7, page
Ground 8, feet draining 9, shale water-permeable brick 10, permeable hole 11.
Embodiment
The permeable bricks die of the utility model extrusion forming shale mainly includes extruding lid 3, charge mould 1, form band 6, infiltration
Mould post 2, push handle 5；
Push handle 5 is fixed with extruding lid 3, has connecting hole in push handle 5；Bottom in charge mould 1 is fixed with form
Upward tabular trellis protrusion warp, tabular lattice of form band 6 are formed on band 6, bottom of the form band 6 in charge mould 1
Shape protrusion with the bottom in charge mould 1 through forming feet depression 7；The lower end of infiltration mould post 2 is fixed on form band 6, permeates mould
The upper end of post 2 can coordinate with the saturating post holes 4 on extruding lid 3, covered in extruding lid 3 when on charge mould 1, permeate the upper of mould post 2
End is inserted in saturating post holes 4；Being fixed with the extruding lid 3 of push handle 5 can cover in the charge mould 1 for being fixed with form band 6 with permeating mould post 2
Above, it is fixed with the extruding lid 3 of push handle 5 and is fixed with form band 6 and permeates the composition mould pair of charge mould 1 of mould post 2.
Simultaneously be manufactured as plane below described extruding lid 3, extruding lid 3 on manufacture have through extruding lid 3 it is up
The saturating post holes 4 on two sides, the center line of saturating post holes 4 are vertical with one side below extruding lid 3；Described saturating post holes 4 is manufactured as directly
Hole or tapered hole.
Described push handle 5 is manufactured as the connection handle of connecting hole.
Described extruding lid 3 and push handle 5 be manufactured as one it is overall or separately manufactured after be combined into an entirety and shape
Cheng Shangmo.
Described charge mould 1 is manufactured as the spill magazine to lower recess, charge using the metal material of high intensity
The vertical inwall of mould 1 is manufactured as 90 degree of angle with the bottom of charge mould 1.
Described form band 6 is manufactured as tabular trellis protrusion warp of vertical and horizontal intersection, tabular trellis
Above protrusion warp the width manufactured than it is following while the narrow width that manufactures or above the width and following one that simultaneously manufactures
The width of face manufacture is equal, and the width dimensions simultaneously manufactured above tabular trellis protrusion warp are than infiltration mould post 2 lower end
Size is big.
Described infiltration mould post 2 is manufactured as straight cylinder or cone cylinder.
Described form band 6 and charge mould 1 and infiltration mould post 2 be manufactured as one it is overall or separately manufactured after be combined into
Lower mould is formed for an entirety；When described form band 6 is manufactured as an entirety with charge mould 1 and infiltration mould post 2, use
Infiltration mould post 2, the tabular trellis that overall material mills out cylinder body shape with machining center or engraving machine respectively protrude warp
The charge mould 1 of form band 6, spill framework；It is combined into after described form band 6 and charge mould 1 and infiltration mould post 2 are separately manufactured
For an entirety when, between form band 6 and charge mould 1 using riveting or screw connection or welding by the way of be fixed together,
The lower end manufacture of infiltration mould post 2 has connection screw thread, and simultaneously manufacture has screw, infiltration mould post 2 and form band above form band 6
It is fixed between 6 by being threaded into screw.
Using extrusion forming shale water-permeable brick Making mold shale water-permeable brick 10 adobe into the blocks of square, page
Simultaneously there is concave up sunken tabular Water tank below the adobe of rock water-permeable brick 10, have and Water tank beside Water tank
The bottom concordant feet draining 9 of cell wall, there is permeable hole 11 saturating through shale at the tabular Water tank being recessed upwards
One side above the adobe of water brick 10.Tabular Water tank of the upward depression of one side below the adobe of shale water-permeable brick 10
Intercoupled in the permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale with the shape of form band 6, position it is corresponding；The brick of shale water-permeable brick 10
Feet draining 9 on base intercouples in the permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale with the shape of feet depression 7, position is relative
Should；Shape of the permeable hole 11 in the permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale with infiltration mould post 2 in the adobe of shale water-permeable brick 10
Intercouple, position it is corresponding.
Depression turns into crisscross tabular groove to one side to described Water tank upwards below shale water-permeable brick,
The section of groove is square or trapezoidal or arc.
Described permeable hole is straight hole or tapered hole；When permeable hole is tapered hole, one side is saturating below shale water-permeable brick
Water hole is bigger than the aperture of the permeable hole of one side above shale water-permeable brick.
In order that infiltration mould post 2 is inserted into post holes 4, described infiltration mould post 2 inserts the transversal of the part of post holes 4
The area in face is less than the area of the cross section of saturating post holes 4.
It is stripped for the ease of shale water-permeable brick 10, the vertical inwall of charge mould 1 can also be manufactured into the bottom of charge mould 1
For the angle more than 90 degree, make the vertical inwall of charge mould 1 tapered.
In order that the shale water-permeable brick 10 after shaping is not adhere to the permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale, manufacture shale is permeable
, be in the internal spray releasing agent of the permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale during brick 10.
In use, by extrusion forming shale water-permeable brick mould installion on a hydraulic press.During installation, by the connecting hole of push handle 5
Alignd in the fork pockets of place insertion hydraulic cylinder lower end with the connecting hole at the fork pockets position of hydraulic cylinder lower end, then connecting pin is inserted into push handle
In connecting hole at 5 connecting hole and the fork pockets of hydraulic cylinder lower end；Charge mould 1 is faced upward and is placed on the pressure-bearing platform of hydraulic press.
During with the adobe of extrusion forming shale water-permeable brick Making mold shale water-permeable brick 10, first start hydraulic press, then upper
One layer of releasing agent of internal spray of one side and lower mould below mould；Afterwards, the white bind 8 that certain moisture is added after crushing is put
Enter in lower mould, after white bind 8 fills up in lower mould, press depressed key, the hydraulic column of hydraulic cylinder promote upper mould move down and under
The white bind 8 in mould is depressed, the closely knit combination after being extruded in mould pair of white bind 8, forms the adobe of shale water-permeable brick 10；It
Afterwards, press line unit, mould in the up pulling of hydraulic column of hydraulic cylinder, upper mould is up and is separated with lower mould, upper mould it is up in place after
Press stop key；Afterwards, lower mould is moved on brick platform and turned around, then the lower mould after upset is up carried, pour out in lower mould into
The adobe of the shale water-permeable brick 10 of type is placed on brick platform；And then lower mould is turned over to be placed on and faces upward the pressure-bearing for being placed on hydraulic press and puts down
On platform, the adobe of second of manufacture shale water-permeable brick 10 is carried out.After the adobe of shale water-permeable brick 10 manufactures, by shale water-permeable brick
10 adobe, which is put into brickkiln, to be sintered, and completes the manufacture of shale water-permeable brick 10.
In order that the surface of the shale water-permeable brick 10 of sintering is not coarse, put by the adobe for manufacturing good rear shale water-permeable brick 10
Enter before being sintered in brickkiln, additionally it is possible to simultaneously spray to place into brickkiln after one layer of glaze above the adobe of shale water-permeable brick 10 and burn
Knot, just become glaze paint shale water-permeable brick 10 after having gone up the sintering of shale water-permeable brick 10 of glaze.
Permeable hole on glaze paint shale water-permeable brick 10 can make have stronger frictional force on the brick face of exquisiteness, both ensure that U.S.
See, in turn ensure that permeable and draining, it is ensured that people will not produce sliding sensation when walking on glaze paint shale water-permeable brick face.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale, the described permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale includes extruding lid, charge
Mould, form band, infiltration mould post, push handle, it is characterised in that：
Covered in extruding and be fixed with push handle, there is connecting hole in push handle；Bottom in charge mould is fixed with form band, form band
Upward tabular trellis protrusion warp, the tabular trellis protrusion warp and charge of form band are formed on the bottom in charge mould
Feet depression is formed on the bottom in mould；The lower end of infiltration mould post is fixed on form band, and the upper end of infiltration mould post can be with extruding
The saturating post holes covered coordinates, and is covered in extruding lid when on charge mould, and the upper end of infiltration mould post is inserted in saturating post holes；It is fixed with push handle
Extruding lid can cover be fixed with form band and permeate mould post charge mould above, be fixed with extruding lid and the fixation of push handle
Mould pair is formed by the charge mould of form band and infiltration mould post；
Described charge mould is manufactured as the spill magazine to lower recess using the metal material of high intensity, and charge mould erects
To the bottom of inwall and charge mould be manufactured as 90 degree of angle；
Described form band is manufactured as tabular trellis protrusion warp of vertical and horizontal intersection, tabular trellis protrusion warp
Above the width manufactured than it is following while the narrow width that manufactures or above the width manufactured with it is following while manufacture
Width it is equal, the width dimensions simultaneously manufactured above tabular trellis protrusion warp are bigger than the size of infiltration mould post lower end；
Described infiltration mould post is manufactured as straight cylinder or cone cylinder, and infiltration mould post inserts the area of the cross section of saturating post holes part
Less than the area of the cross section of saturating post holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720020097.1U CN206840381U (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | The permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720020097.1U CN206840381U (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | The permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206840381U true CN206840381U (en) | 2018-01-05 |
Family
ID=60790241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720020097.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206840381U (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | The permeable bricks die of extrusion forming shale |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206840381U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU190826U1 (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-07-15 | Публичное акционерное общество "Территориальная генерирующая компания N 14" (ПАО "ТГК - 14") | FORM FOR MANUFACTURING FOAM-GLASS BLOCKS |
| TWI681094B (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2020-01-01 | 林世郎 | Full drainage paving structure |
-
2017
- 2017-01-09 CN CN201720020097.1U patent/CN206840381U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU190826U1 (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-07-15 | Публичное акционерное общество "Территориальная генерирующая компания N 14" (ПАО "ТГК - 14") | FORM FOR MANUFACTURING FOAM-GLASS BLOCKS |
| TWI681094B (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2020-01-01 | 林世郎 | Full drainage paving structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180105 Termination date: 20220109 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |