CN110616614A - Adopt a small amount of concrete that permeates water to practice thrift cost's environmental protection brick - Google Patents
Adopt a small amount of concrete that permeates water to practice thrift cost's environmental protection brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110616614A CN110616614A CN201910917448.2A CN201910917448A CN110616614A CN 110616614 A CN110616614 A CN 110616614A CN 201910917448 A CN201910917448 A CN 201910917448A CN 110616614 A CN110616614 A CN 110616614A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- water
- small amount
- brick
- environment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0064—Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces
- B28B7/0082—Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces with surfaces for moulding parallel grooves or ribs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0097—Press moulds; Press-mould and press-ram assemblies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/16—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes
- B28B7/18—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article
- B28B7/183—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article for building blocks or similar block-shaped objects
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/225—Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/04—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of bricks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/06—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly brick adopting a small amount of pervious concrete to save cost, and belongs to the field of concrete pervious bricks. The water draining groove is formed by sinking a small amount of pervious concrete to form criss-cross grooves in a table format on the lower surface of an environment-friendly brick for saving cost, and the cross section of each groove is square, trapezoid or arc. The upper surface of the environment-friendly concrete water permeable brick manufactured by the water permeable brick die is sprayed with a layer of cement paste, so that the upper surface of the environment-friendly brick which is made of a small amount of water permeable concrete and saves cost is fine and smooth and not rough. One deck air permeable concrete layer has been pour at the upper surface of the brick that permeates water of environmental protection concrete, realizes the closure in the hole of permeating water through air permeable concrete layer, avoids permeating water the hole and is blockked up, and air permeable concrete layer has good water permeability simultaneously, and the lower surface of the brick that permeates water at environmental protection concrete simultaneously scribbles one deck epoxy layer for prevent to be corroded with the lower surface of soil contact.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an environment-friendly brick which adopts a small amount of pervious concrete and saves cost in the field of concrete pervious bricks.
Background
The environment-friendly brick is a novel wall material which is manufactured by taking fly ash, coal cinder, coal gangue, tailing slag, chemical slag or natural sand, tidal marsh mud, industrial waste, waste incineration slag and the like (one or more of the above raw materials) as main raw materials without high-temperature calcination and is called as the environment-friendly brick. The surface of the water permeable brick is rough, and fine water permeable holes are easily blocked by silt and dust and are impermeable.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a concrete water permeable brick with water permeable holes and a water draining groove and a mould thereof.
In order to realize the purpose, the environment-friendly brick which adopts a small amount of pervious concrete and saves cost is formed by adopting a concrete pervious brick mould; the environment-friendly brick that adopts a small amount of concrete that permeates water to practice thrift the cost becomes the cubic of square, the below one side that adopts a small amount of concrete that permeates water to practice thrift the environment-friendly brick of cost has the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove of sunken table form upwards, the next door of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove has the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall callus on the sole with the bottommost parallel and level of the cell wall of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove, there is the hole of permeating water to run through the above one side that adopts a small amount of concrete that permeates water to practice thrift the.
The water draining groove is formed by sinking a small amount of pervious concrete to form criss-cross grooves in a table format on the lower surface of an environment-friendly brick for saving cost, and the cross section of each groove is square, trapezoid or arc.
The water permeable holes are straight holes or taper holes; when the hole of permeating water is the tapering hole, the hole of permeating water of the below one side of the environmental protection brick that adopts a small amount of concrete that permeates water to practice thrift the cost is bigger than the aperture of the hole of permeating water of the above one side of the environmental protection brick that adopts a small amount of concrete that permeates water to practice thrift the cost, one deck air permeable concrete layer has been pour at the upper surface of the environmental protection concrete brick that permeates water, realize the closure in the hole of permeating water through air permeable concrete layer, it is blockked up to avoid the hole of permeating water, air permeable concrete layer has good water permeability simultaneously, it scribbles one deck epoxy layer to permeate water the lower surface of brick at environmental protection concrete simultaneously.
The upward sunken surface-form water leaching grooves on the lower surface of the environment-friendly brick which adopts a small amount of pervious concrete to save cost are mutually coupled and correspond to the shapes and the positions of the longitudinal and transverse mould belts in the concrete pervious brick mould; a small amount of pervious concrete is adopted to save cost, and the draining foot pads on the environment-friendly bricks are mutually coupled and correspond to the sunken shapes and positions of the foot pads in the concrete pervious brick mould; the water permeable holes on the environment-friendly bricks which adopt a small amount of water permeable concrete to save cost are mutually coupled and correspond to the shapes and the positions of the water permeable mold columns in the concrete water permeable brick mold.
In order to ensure that the upper surface of the environment-friendly brick which adopts a small amount of pervious concrete and saves cost is not rough, a layer of cement paste is sprayed on the upper surface of the concrete pervious brick mould manufactured by the concrete pervious brick mould, so that the upper surface of the concrete pervious brick mould is fine and smooth and not rough.
The environment-friendly brick adopting a small amount of pervious concrete for saving cost has the beneficial effects that:
the environment-friendly brick which adopts a small amount of pervious concrete and saves cost has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacturing and production cost, small investment and simple forming process, and is easy to realize large-scale production and application;
secondly, the mould is adopted to extrude the concrete into the environment-friendly brick which saves cost by adopting a small amount of pervious concrete, the speed for manufacturing the environment-friendly brick which saves cost by adopting a small amount of pervious concrete is high, the production efficiency is high, the strength of the manufactured environment-friendly brick which saves cost by adopting a small amount of pervious concrete is high, the weight is light, the water permeability is good, and the environment-friendly brick which saves cost by adopting a small amount of pervious concrete is beneficial to automatic and large-scale production;
thirdly, the environment-friendly brick which saves cost by adopting a small amount of pervious concrete has large pervious holes, the pervious holes are not easily blocked by silt and dust, the pervious effect is good, and the water accumulation on the road surface can not be caused even if rainstorm occurs;
fourthly, the water draining groove on the lower surface of the environment-friendly brick which is made of a small amount of pervious concrete and saves cost can enable water under the environment-friendly brick which is made of a small amount of pervious concrete and saves cost to penetrate into the water draining holes to be quickly sent into a sewer;
fifthly, the water permeable holes on the environment-friendly brick with the fine upper surface and the cost saved by adopting a small amount of water permeable concrete enable the upper surface of the environment-friendly brick with the cost saved by adopting a small amount of water permeable concrete to generate concave-convex, and the concave-convex upper surface enables the environment-friendly brick with the cost saved by adopting a small amount of water permeable concrete to have an anti-skidding function.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a small amount of pervious concrete cost-effective environmentally-friendly bricks when laid flat;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a cost-effective environmentally friendly brick made of a small amount of pervious concrete;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the environmental protection brick made of a small amount of pervious concrete for cost saving.
Detailed Description
The environment-friendly brick which is made of a small amount of pervious concrete and saves cost is formed by adopting a concrete pervious brick die; adopt a small amount of concrete that permeates water to practice thrift environmental protection brick 1 of cost become the cubic of square, the below one side of the environmental protection brick 1 that adopts a small amount of concrete that permeates water to practice thrift the cost has the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove 2 of the sunken table form that makes progress, the next door of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove 2 has the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall callus on the sole with the lowest parallel and level of the cell wall of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove 2, the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove 2 department of the sunken table form that makes progress has the hole of permeating water 3 to run through the above one.
The water leaching tank 2 is formed by sinking a small amount of pervious concrete to form criss-cross grooves in a table format on the lower surface of the environment-friendly brick 1 which saves cost, and the cross sections of the grooves are square, trapezoid or arc.
The water permeable holes 3 are straight holes or taper holes; when the hole 3 of permeating water is the tapering hole, the hole 3 of permeating water of the one side below adopting a small amount of concrete that permeates water to practice thrift the environmental protection brick 1 of cost is big than the aperture of the hole 3 of permeating water of the one side above adopting a small amount of concrete that permeates water to practice thrift the environmental protection brick 1 of cost, one deck air permeable concrete layer 4 has been pour at the environmental protection concrete brick's that permeates water upper surface, realize the closure in the hole of permeating water through air permeable concrete layer 4, it is blockked up to avoid the hole of permeating water to permeate water, air permeable concrete layer has good water permeability simultaneously, the lower surface at environmental protection concrete brick that permeates water simultaneously scribbles one deck epoxy layer, a lower surface.
The upward sunken tabular draining groove 2 on the lower surface of the environment-friendly brick 1 which adopts a small amount of pervious concrete to save cost is mutually coupled and corresponds to the shape and the position of the fixed thrust handle in the concrete pervious brick mould; the waterlogging caused by excessive concrete on the environment-friendly brick 1 is mutually coupled with the shape and the position of the foot pad dent in the concrete water permeable brick mould, so that the cost is saved; the permeable holes 3 on the environment-friendly brick 1 which adopts a small amount of permeable concrete to save cost are mutually coupled with the shapes and the positions of the permeable mould columns in the concrete permeable brick mould.
The concrete permeable brick die comprises an extrusion die cover, a material storage die, a fixed thrust handle, a permeable die column and a fixed thrust handle; a fixed thrust handle is fixed on the extrusion die cover, and a connecting hole is formed in the fixed thrust handle; a fixed thrust handle is fixed at the bottom in the material storage die, the fixed thrust handle forms an upward latticed protruding warp in a table format at the bottom in the material storage die, and the latticed protruding warp in the table format of the fixed thrust handle and the bottom in the material storage die form a foot pad recess; the lower end of the water-permeable mold column is fixed on the fixed thrust handle, the upper end of the water-permeable mold column can be matched with a column penetrating hole in the extrusion mold cover, and the upper end of the water-permeable mold column is inserted into the column penetrating hole when the extrusion mold cover is covered on the material storage mold; the extrusion die cover fixed with the fixed thrust handle can cover the material storage die fixed with the fixed thrust handle and the water permeable die column, and the extrusion die cover fixed with the fixed thrust handle and the material storage die set fixed with the fixed thrust handle and the water permeable die column form a die pair.
When the environment-friendly brick 1 which is made of a small amount of pervious concrete and saves cost is manufactured by using a concrete pervious brick die, a hydraulic press is started, and then a layer of release agent is sprayed on one surface of the lower surface of an upper die and the inner part of a lower die; then, putting the concrete into the lower die, pressing down the press key after the concrete is filled in the lower die, pushing the upper die to move downwards by a hydraulic column of a hydraulic cylinder to press down the concrete in the lower die, and compactly combining the concrete after the concrete is extruded in the die pair to form the environment-friendly brick 1 which adopts a small amount of pervious concrete and saves cost; then, pressing down an up key, enabling a hydraulic column of the hydraulic cylinder to move upwards to pull an upper die, enabling the upper die to move upwards to be separated from a lower die, and pressing down a stop key after the upper die moves upwards in place; then, the lower die is moved to a brick platform to be turned over, the turned lower die is lifted upwards, and the environment-friendly brick 1 which is formed in the lower die and saves cost by adopting a small amount of pervious concrete is poured out and placed on the brick platform; and then, turning over the lower die, putting the lower die on a pressure bearing platform of a hydraulic press in an upward mode, and manufacturing the environment-friendly brick 1 which is made of a small amount of pervious concrete for the second time and saves cost.
In order to prevent the upper surface of the environment-friendly brick 1 which is made of a small amount of pervious concrete and saves cost from being rough, a layer of cement paste is sprayed on the upper surface of the environment-friendly brick 1 which is made of a small amount of pervious concrete and saves cost through a concrete pervious brick die, so that the upper surface of the environment-friendly brick 1 which is made of a small amount of pervious concrete and saves cost is fine and smooth and not rough.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides an adopt a small amount of concrete that permeates water to practice thrift cost's environmental protection brick which characterized in that: the environment-friendly brick body which is made of a small amount of pervious concrete and saves cost is a square block body, an upward-concave tabular water draining groove is formed in one surface of the environment-friendly brick body which is made of a small amount of pervious concrete and saves cost, a water draining foot pad which is flush with the lowest surface of the groove wall of the water draining groove is arranged beside the water draining groove, and a water permeating hole penetrates through one surface of the environment-friendly brick which is made of a small amount of pervious concrete and saves cost; the draining groove is formed by sinking one surface of the lower surface of the environment-friendly brick body which adopts a small amount of pervious concrete to save cost into criss-cross grooves in a table format, and the cross sections of the grooves are square, trapezoidal or arc; the water permeable holes are straight holes or taper holes; when the permeable holes are taper holes, the diameter of the permeable holes on the lower surface of the environment-friendly brick body which saves cost by adopting a small amount of permeable concrete is larger than that of the permeable holes on the upper surface of the environment-friendly brick which saves cost by adopting a small amount of permeable concrete; one deck air permeable concrete layer (4) has been pour at the upper surface of the brick that permeates water of environmental protection concrete, realizes permeating water the sealing in hole through air permeable concrete layer (4), avoids permeating water the hole and is blockked up, and air permeable concrete layer has good water permeability simultaneously, and the lower surface of the brick that permeates water at environmental protection concrete simultaneously scribbles one deck epoxy layer for the lower surface that prevents with the soil contact is corroded.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910917448.2A CN110616614A (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | Adopt a small amount of concrete that permeates water to practice thrift cost's environmental protection brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910917448.2A CN110616614A (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | Adopt a small amount of concrete that permeates water to practice thrift cost's environmental protection brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110616614A true CN110616614A (en) | 2019-12-27 |
Family
ID=68924237
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910917448.2A Withdrawn CN110616614A (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | Adopt a small amount of concrete that permeates water to practice thrift cost's environmental protection brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110616614A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6982356B1 (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-12-17 | Ｐｕｍｐ Ｍａｎ株式会社 | Road surface molding auxiliary member and road surface molding method |
-
2019
- 2019-09-26 CN CN201910917448.2A patent/CN110616614A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6982356B1 (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-12-17 | Ｐｕｍｐ Ｍａｎ株式会社 | Road surface molding auxiliary member and road surface molding method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191227 |