CN102587564A - Anti-separation wall body material and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Anti-separation wall body material and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102587564A CN102587564A CN2012100813991A CN201210081399A CN102587564A CN 102587564 A CN102587564 A CN 102587564A CN 2012100813991 A CN2012100813991 A CN 2012100813991A CN 201210081399 A CN201210081399 A CN 201210081399A CN 102587564 A CN102587564 A CN 102587564A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-separation wall body material and a manufacturing method and a using method thereof. The wall body material comprises bricks, building blocks, plates, beams, columns, a roof and the ground. The outer surface where the wall body material is connected with a wall body decoration face is provided with a plurality of even or uneven holes, and the opening diameter of a hole opening of one hole is smaller than or equal to the hold diameter of the inner wall of one hole, and preferably, the inside of each hole is in a shape of more than a half of a sphere or a cylinder. The anti-separation wall body material has the advantages of being capable of preventing a wall body from being separated from the wall body decoration face and achieving permanent safe adhesion between the wall body and the wall body decoration face. When the anti-separation wall body material is used for building the wall body, firm and safe connection between the wall body materials can be achieved so as to enhance safe connection adhesion between the wall body materials and between the wall body material and the beams, piles and the columns. The anti-separation wall body material is simple in manufacturing method, convenient and quick in construction and capable of reducing cracks of the wall body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of slip-off preventing materials for wall, the invention still further relates to the preparation method and the method for using of this materials for wall.
Background technology
After solid clay brick banned use of, the research and development and the production of novel wall material had obtained fast development, and the kind of the product of new material, new structure, new technology emerges in an endless stream, demonstrated let a hundred schools contend, the sound social atmosphere that a hundred flowers blossom.But, because qualification that receives the energy-saving and emission-reduction index and the attention of people to the energy-saving and emission-reduction height, the material great majority agriculture industrial wood wastes of selection of novel wall material or industrial solid castoff and building waste, household garbage etc.; Great majority not sintering and boiling again when novel wall material is produced; The product water imbibition is big, shrinkage value is big, is not equal to the material of the finish material of body of wall, and shrinkage factor is inconsistent; Again when producing materials for wall in order to make the goods fast demoulding; And having used a large amount of release agents, behind the formation body of wall, release agent still is difficult to affinity attached to the surface of body of wall with wall facing.Aging through exposing to the weather for a long time again with self, make wall facing and body of wall be difficult to permanent strong bonded.Often there is wall facing to separate the phenomenon that comes off and takes place, also threaten safety of life and property sometimes with body of wall.In order to prevent this phenomenon, many people attempt to make the surface of materials for wall more coarse, though this means can reduce the problem of coming off to a certain extent, when making this materials for wall, tend to bring demoulding problem of difficult.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of slip-off preventing materials for wall, the invention still further relates to the preparation method and the method for using of this materials for wall.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: this materials for wall comprises brick, building block, sheet material, beam, post, top and ground; On this materials for wall and external surface that wall facing is connected, be provided with several holes even or heterogeneous; The bore at these its holes of hole is less than or equal to the aperture of hole inwall, preferred more than half spheroidal of shape in the hole or cylindrical.
The hole of above-mentioned materials for wall can also use some big, the outer young wedge grooves in inside to replace.
The preparation method of above-mentioned materials for wall is: to installing a cover and the hole shaping dies that hole inwall design shape is complementary additional on the making template of materials for wall hole face, on the surface of body of wall making template, have the mould patchhole or the hole shaping dies is connected body of wall and make on the surface of template.Above-mentioned hole shaping dies is divided into solid mould and Puffer-type mould.
Solid mould is processed by one section rubber tube, and its upper end is bar shaped separately, and radially to around open.The epimere of solid mould is enclosed within the sleeve pipe that is slightly larger than the rubber tube external diameter.Cannula tip is fixed on body of wall through the mould patchhole and makes on the side plate of template.One section sliding bar is housed in the lower end of solid mould.
When making materials for wall, through sliding bar the upper end of solid mould is sent into earlier and is made in the mould, make template inner filling material slurry to materials for wall again, treat that slip solidifies after, be withdrawn in the sleeve pipe through the upper end of sliding bar again solid mould.
The Puffer-type mould is a ball; When making above-mentioned materials for wall, at first the Puffer-type mould is inserted in the materials for wall making mould or is connected body of wall and make on the surface of template, then top off in the Puffer-type mould; Make template inner filling material slurry to whole materials for wall again; After treating that slip solidifies, can the gas in the hole shaping dies be discharged, and it is withdrawed from the slip that solidifies.
When on the upper surface of materials for wall or ground, making hole, can the hole shaping dies be placed in the not solidified slip, treat that slip solidifies after, can the gas in the hole shaping dies be discharged, and the hole shaping dies is withdrawed from the slip that solidifies.
Above-mentioned materials for wall can also adopt following method to make: make on template or the secondary template (being the hole shaping dies) being provided with the several holes small hole at body of wall; All be provided with at each eyelet place cavity is arranged in one, solid or sandwich hole shaping dies, require its material to have elasticity.When making above-mentioned materials for wall; First-selected assembly jig; The secondary templates of needs (being the hole shaping dies), load onto secondary template, in mould, fill the slip of required materials for wall then; After treating that slip solidifies, remove extract when body of wall is made template cavity is arranged in each, solid or sandwich hole shaping dies.
Hole shaping dies (being secondary template) or body of wall are made template and are provided with magnetic devices, and realization hole shaping dies and body of wall are made template and inhaled connection mutually.
The method for using of above-mentioned materials for wall is: when carrying out wall facing, utilize extruding, vibrations or jet method to be filled with used cementitious material in the hole on the body of wall of facing, smear finish material or bonding applique surface material then.
When carrying out building wall, fill with used cementitious material in the hole of the joint face of two blocks of continuous materials for walls simultaneously, and fill with seam.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can prevent that not only body of wall from separating with wall facing and come off, and can realize body of wall and the nonvolatil safe affinity of wall facing; When being used for masonry panel, can realize between materials for wall and the materials for wall that firm safety connects, strengthened between the materials for wall and materials for wall and beam, stake, post between the safe affinity that is connected.Its preparation method is simple, and it is also convenient to construct, and also reduces the phenomenon of wall crazing.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is done with explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hole type materials for wall of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1 among the embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1 among the embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of wedge groove materials for wall of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4 among the embodiment 3.
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 4 among the embodiment 4.
Fig. 7 is the sketch map of embodiment 5.
Fig. 8 is the sketch map of embodiment 6.
Fig. 9 is the sketch map of embodiment 7.
Figure 10 is the sketch map of embodiment 8.
Figure 11 is the sketch map of embodiment 8.
Label among the figure
1, materials for wall 2, hole 3, hole 4, hole inwall 5, wedge groove
6, body of wall is made template 7, mould patchhole 8, solid mould 9, Puffer-type mould
10, sleeve pipe 11, sliding bar 12, secondary template 13, magnetic devices
14, eyelet 15, cementitious material
The specific embodiment
Example 1
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; This materials for wall 1 is a planar shaped sheet material; On this materials for wall 1 and external surface that wall facing is connected, be provided with the hole 2 that several evenly are provided with, the diameter at these hole 2 its holes 3 is less than the aperture of hole inwall 4, hole 2 be shaped as more than half spheroidal.
Example 2
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 3, the shape of the hole 2 in the example 1 replaces with the leaf flap.
Example 3
Like Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, the wedge groove 5 of hole 2 several large semi-circulars of usefulness of materials for wall 1 replaces.
Example 4
Like Fig. 4, shown in Figure 6, several trapezoidal wedge grooves 5 of hole 2 usefulness of materials for wall 1 replace.
Example 5
As shown in Figure 7; The preparation method of above-mentioned materials for wall 1 is: install the hole shaping dies that a cover and hole 2 inwall design shapes are complementary on the template 6 additional in that body of wall that should materials for wall 1 hole face is made; On the surface of body of wall making template 6, have mould patchhole 7, above-mentioned hole shaping dies is divided into solid mould 8 and Puffer-type mould 9.
When making materials for wall 1; Push in the making mould through the upper end of sliding bar 11 earlier solid mould 8; Originally the upper end of the solid mould under the rounding state upright should to around open; Make template inner filling material slurry to materials for wall again, treat that slip solidifies after, retract on will open solid mould through sliding bar 11 again and draw in the sleeve pipe 10.
Example 6
As shown in Figure 8, Puffer-type mould 9 is a ball, when making materials for wall 1; At first Puffer-type mould 9 being inserted materials for wall makes in the mould 6; Top off in Puffer-type mould 9 is then made template inner filling material slurry to whole materials for wall again, treat that slip solidifies after; Can the gas in the Puffer-type mould 9 be discharged, and it is withdrawed from the slip that solidifies.
Example 7
As shown in Figure 9, make on template 6 or the secondary template 12 to be provided with several holes small hole 14 at body of wall, all be provided with at each eyelet 14 place cavity is arranged in one, solid or sandwich hole shaping dies, require its material to have elasticity.
When making materials for wall; First-selected assembly jig; The secondary templates of needs (being the hole shaping dies) 12, load onto secondary template 12, in mould, fill the slip of required materials for wall then; After treating that slip solidifies, remove extract when body of wall is made template 6 cavity is arranged in each, solid or sandwich hole shaping dies.
Hole shaping dies (being secondary template) or body of wall are made template 6 and are provided with magnetic devices 13, and realization hole shaping dies and body of wall are made template 6 and inhaled connection mutually.
Example 8
Like Figure 10, shown in Figure 11, when carrying out wall facing, utilize extruding, vibrations or jet method to be filled with used cementitious material 15 by the hole 2 on the materials for wall 1 of facing, smear finish material or bonding applique surface material then;
When carrying out building wall, fill with used cementitious material 15 in the hole 2 of the joint face of two blocks of continuous materials for walls 1 simultaneously, and fill with seam.
Claims (8)
1. slip-off preventing materials for wall; It is characterized in that: this materials for wall (1) comprises brick, building block, sheet material, beam, post, top and ground; On this materials for wall (1) and external surface that wall facing is connected, be provided with several holes even or heterogeneous (2); The bore at its holes of these holes (2) (3) is less than or equal to the aperture of hole inwall (4), preferred more than half spheroidal of the shape of hole (2) or cylindrical.
2. slip-off preventing materials for wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the hole (2) of above-mentioned materials for wall (1) replaces with big, the outer young wedge groove (5) in several inside.
3. the preparation method of slip-off preventing materials for wall according to claim 1; It is characterized in that:, having mould patchhole (7) on the surface of body of wall making template (6) or the hole shaping dies is connected on the surface of body of wall making template (6) to installing a cover and the hole shaping dies that hole inwall (4) design shape is complementary additional on the body of wall making template (6) of materials for wall (1) hole face.
4. like the preparation method of the said slip-off preventing materials for wall of claim 3; It is characterized in that: described hole shaping dies is solid mould (8); Process by one section rubber tube; The tube wall of its upper end is divided into some part vertically, and radial to around open, this section tube wall is enclosed within the sleeve pipe (10) that is slightly larger than the rubber tube external diameter; Sleeve pipe (10) top is fixed on body of wall through mould patchhole (7) and makes on the sidewall of template (6); In the lower end of solid mould (8) one section sliding bar (11) is housed;
When making materials for wall (1); Push in the making mould through the upper end of sliding bar (11) earlier solid mould (8); Originally the upper end of the solid mould under the rounding state upright should to around open; Make template inner filling material slurry to materials for wall again, treat that slip solidifies after, draw in the sleeve pipe (10) retracting on the open solid mould through sliding bar (11) again.
5. like the preparation method of the said slip-off preventing materials for wall of claim 3; It is characterized in that: described hole shaping dies is Puffer-type mould (9), is processed by a ball, when making materials for wall (1); At first insert Puffer-type mould (9) in the materials for wall making mould (6) or be connected body of wall and make on the surface of template (6); Top off in Puffer-type mould (9) is then made template inner filling material slurry to whole materials for wall again, treat that slip solidifies after; Can the gas in the Puffer-type mould (9) be discharged, and it is withdrawed from the slip that solidifies.
6. like the preparation method of the said slip-off preventing materials for wall of claim 3; It is characterized in that: make on template (6) or the secondary template (12) being provided with several holes small hole (14) at body of wall; Locate all to be provided with at each eyelet (14) cavity is arranged in one, solid or sandwich hole shaping dies, require its material to have elasticity;
When making materials for wall, first-selected assembly jig, the secondary templates of needs (12); Load onto secondary template (12); In mould, fill the slip of required materials for wall then, treat that slip solidifies after, remove extract when body of wall is made template (6) cavity is arranged in each, solid or sandwich hole shaping dies.
7. like the preparation method of the said slip-off preventing materials for wall of claim 3, it is characterized in that: hole shaping dies or body of wall are made template (6) and are provided with magnetic devices (13), and realization hole shaping dies and body of wall are made template (6) and inhaled connection mutually.
8. the method for using of slip-off preventing materials for wall according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: when carrying out wall facing; Utilize extruding, vibrations or jet method to be filled with used cementitious material (15), smear finish material or bonding applique surface material then by the hole (2) on the materials for wall of facing (1);
When carrying out building wall, fill with used cementitious material (15) simultaneously in the hole (2) of the joint face of two blocks of continuous materials for walls (1), and fill with seam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210081399.1A CN102587564B (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Manufacturing method for anti-separation wall body material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210081399.1A CN102587564B (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Manufacturing method for anti-separation wall body material |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102587564A true CN102587564A (en) | 2012-07-18 |
| CN102587564B CN102587564B (en) | 2017-02-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210081399.1A Active CN102587564B (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Manufacturing method for anti-separation wall body material |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103046689A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-17 | 姚景祥 | Hollow wall material capable of preventing dropping of facing and manufacture method thereof |
| CN105643768A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-08 | 常胜 | Manufacturing method for foaming fireproof door core plate |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6592961B1 (en) * | 1998-12-11 | 2003-07-15 | Norsk Hydro Asa | Brick made of refractory material |
| CN2568727Y (en) * | 2002-05-26 | 2003-08-27 | 杨有春 | External insulation building block |
| CN2578434Y (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2003-10-08 | 马万龙 | Building bricks |
| CN2777098Y (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2006-05-03 | 陈小刚 | Two purpose building blocks |
| CN2797482Y (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2006-07-19 | 赵业 | Porous light ceramic surface wall building block |
| CN202157450U (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2012-03-07 | 中国海洋大学 | Concave spot quake-proof brick |
-
2012
- 2012-03-15 CN CN201210081399.1A patent/CN102587564B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6592961B1 (en) * | 1998-12-11 | 2003-07-15 | Norsk Hydro Asa | Brick made of refractory material |
| CN2568727Y (en) * | 2002-05-26 | 2003-08-27 | 杨有春 | External insulation building block |
| CN2578434Y (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2003-10-08 | 马万龙 | Building bricks |
| CN2777098Y (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2006-05-03 | 陈小刚 | Two purpose building blocks |
| CN2797482Y (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2006-07-19 | 赵业 | Porous light ceramic surface wall building block |
| CN202157450U (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2012-03-07 | 中国海洋大学 | Concave spot quake-proof brick |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103046689A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-17 | 姚景祥 | Hollow wall material capable of preventing dropping of facing and manufacture method thereof |
| CN103046689B (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2016-06-22 | 姚景祥 | A kind of hollow wall material that can prevent decoration peeling and preparation method thereof |
| CN105643768A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-08 | 常胜 | Manufacturing method for foaming fireproof door core plate |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102587564B (en) | 2017-02-08 |
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