CN206800096U - Glass pumice water-permeable brick - Google Patents
Glass pumice water-permeable brick Download PDFInfo
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- CN206800096U CN206800096U CN201621213260.8U CN201621213260U CN206800096U CN 206800096 U CN206800096 U CN 206800096U CN 201621213260 U CN201621213260 U CN 201621213260U CN 206800096 U CN206800096 U CN 206800096U
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- glass pumice
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- permeable brick
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of glass pumice water-permeable brick, includes bottom and surface layer successively from top to bottom, and surface layer is white cement mixed layer, and thickness is 8~12mm；Bottom is glass pumice concrete layer, and bottom is 1~4 layer, and glass pumice particles particle diameter successively successively decreases bottom from down to up.The utility model effectively solves water-permeable brick long-term use because impurity blocks fluid-tight problem, reaches the ceiling effect of water-permeable brick, be particularly suitable for use in and solve the outstanding problems such as China's urban waterlogging due to the fabric construction using inverted tubaeform.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of glass pumice water-permeable brick, more particularly, to can improve permeable efficiency, do not block and
Water-permeable brick in light weight.
Background technology
At present, known water-permeable brick is formed by surface layer, the compacting of bed material secondary material distributing.Surface layer is mixed by 2~5mm chicken girts
Cement forms；Bed material is to add yellow sand blended cement to form by 2-15mm limestone particles.Time-division secondary material distributing is made, both first will
In bed material storehouse material injection mould, moving into pressure head compacting, feed bin carries out injection feed supplement below, and moving into the jolt-squeeze of pressure head gravity can be into
Type.Permeable effect is also had when the water-permeable brick that this preparation technology makes uses in the early stage, but silt rushes after several rainfalls
Hitting can cause water-permeable brick surface layer to block, or long-term dust and impurity attachment brick layer surface will also result in surface layer blocking, at this moment
Water-permeable brick has lost its pervious function.And if want that it is strong stream flushing or high-pressure blast nothing but to recover its part using function
Purging, the former can cause partial impurities strength to pour into bed material space and be stuck to cause permanent blocking to be then changed into common impermeable
Water floor tile；The latter can cause serious artificial dust secondary pollution to environment, and cost high efficiency is low, produces little effect, more with
The historical background of the construction environment-friendly type society vigorously advocated at present is runed counter to.
The content of the invention
For waterproof, the blocking failure phenomenon that overcome water-permeable brick to occur in use.The utility model provides one
Kind glass pumice water-permeable brick, the water-permeable brick take one~tetra- layer of bed material to add the structure of a shell fabric, can not only meet long-term use
Permeable effect is constant all the time, and surface layer and bed material will not produce blocking, reach the requirement of water-permeable brick, can be widely used for public affairs
Build together and build square, urban road, subway, station, highway, villa, residential quarters, park, artistic view, garden decoration
Deng, can effectively solve the problem that in Process of Urban Development caused by " tropical island effect ", urban waterlogging, hardened ground the problems such as, build high
The natural environment of quality, the city integrated problem of sponge is successfully managed, maintain balance of city ecosystem.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves its technical problem：
The utility model provides a kind of glass pumice water-permeable brick, includes bottom and surface layer successively from top to bottom, surface layer is white
Cement mixing layer, thickness are 8~12mm；In the utility model patent, white cement mixed layer refers to that particle diameter is 1.5~2.5mm
The mixed layer of white sand particle and white cement；Bottom is glass pumice concrete layer, and bottom is 1~4 layer, bottom glass from down to up
Pumice grain diameter successively successively decreases.
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, bottom is one layer, and thickness is 52~55mm, glass pumice in bottom
Grain particle diameter is 3~10mm.
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, two layers of bottom, it is that glass pumice grain diameter is successively from down to up
8~12mm glass pumice concrete layer a, thickness are 26~28mm；Glass pumice grain diameter is that 3~8mm glass pumices mix
Solidifying soil layer b, thickness is 26~28mm.
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, bottom is three layers, is that glass pumice grain diameter is successively from down to up
10~15mm glass pumice concrete layer c, thickness are 17~19mm；Glass pumice grain diameter is 5~10mm glass pumices
Concrete layer d, thickness are 17~19mm, and thickness is 17~19mm；Glass pumice grain diameter is 3~5mm glass pumice coagulations
Soil layer e, thickness are 17~19mm.
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, bottom is four layers, is that glass pumice grain diameter is successively from down to up
12~15mm glass pumice concrete layer f, thickness are 13~15mm；Glass pumice grain diameter is 8~12mm glass pumices
Concrete layer g, thickness are 13~15mm；Glass pumice grain diameter is 5~8mm glass pumice concrete layer h, thickness is 13~
15mm；Glass pumice grain diameter is 3~5mm glass pumice concrete layer i, and thickness is 13~15mm.
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, every layer of thickness is identical in bottom.And every layer of glass pumice mixes in bottom
The weight percentage of glass pumice is identical in solidifying soil layer.
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, water-permeable brick thickness is 60mm.
Utility model beneficial effect
The utility model effectively solves water-permeable brick long-term use because impurity blocks due to the fabric construction using inverted tubaeform
Fluid-tight problem, reach the ceiling effect of water-permeable brick.The rainwater that building and cell can be effectively improved accumulates and stored stagnant ability,
Change rainwater is arranged soon, in line traditional method, consumption function of the enhancing road to rainwater；In bicycle lane, pavement, parking
Field, square etc. carry out permeable pavement, can realize the collection, purification and utilization of road and square rainwater, hence it is evident that mitigate to municipal administration
The pressure of drainage system, it is particularly suitable for use in and solves the outstanding problems such as China's urban waterlogging, build the natural environment of high quality, maintains
Balance of city ecosystem, realize the sponge urban development mode of nature accumulation, naturally osmotic, self-purification.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is site operation sectional view of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is glass pumice water-permeable brick vertical section structural map in embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 is glass pumice water-permeable brick reality vertical section structural map in embodiment 2；
Fig. 4 is glass pumice water-permeable brick vertical section structural map in embodiment 3；
Fig. 5 is glass pumice water-permeable brick vertical section structural map in embodiment 4；
In figure, 1, surface layer；2nd, bottom；21st, glass pumice concrete layer a；22nd, glass pumice concrete layer b, 23, glass
Pumice concrete layer c；24th, glass pumice concrete layer d；25th, glass pumice concrete layer e；26th, glass pumice concrete layer f；
27th, glass pumice concrete layer g；28th, glass pumice concrete layer h；29th, glass pumice concrete layer i；3rd, inverted tubaeform hole
Gap；4th, glass pumice water-permeable brick；5th, cushion；6th, basic unit；7th, bed course；8th, roadbed；9th, kerbstone.
Embodiment
Following nonlimiting examples can make one of ordinary skill in the art that the utility model be more fully understood, but
The utility model is not limited in any way.
Embodiment 1
The utility model provides a kind of glass pumice water-permeable brick, and the water-permeable brick takes 1 layer of bed material to add the cloth of a shell fabric
Mode, it can not only meet that long-term use of permeable effect is constant all the time, and surface layer and bed material will not produce blocking, reach water-permeable brick
Ceiling effect.As shown in figure 1, permeable pavement brick scene pavement construction is followed successively by from top to bottom：The utility model glass pumice
Water-permeable brick 60mm is thick, and cushion (middle sand) 30mm is thick, the graded sand and stone 150mm of basic unit's stabilized with inorganic binder pellet or compacting
Thickness, bed course 3:7 dirt 120 is thick, roadbed (rammed earth).
As shown in Fig. 2 glass pumice permeable brick structure is：For surface layer 1 in the top of brick, it by particle diameter is 1.5~2.5mm to be
White sand particle mixing white cement forms.Bottom 2 is glass pumice concrete, is that 3~10mm glass pumice particles add water by particle diameter
Mud is formed.And the weight percentage of glass pumice is identical in every layer of glass pumice concrete layer in bottom.
Distribution cabins are divided into 2, wherein 1, bed material storehouse, 1, fabric storehouse in glass pumice water-permeable brick manufacturing process.It is permeable
Brick burden distributing procedure is divided into 2 layers from bottom to top, 1 layer of bed material, 1 layer of fabric.Concrete operation step is as follows：It is by the particle diameter in bed material storehouse
In the material injection mould of 3~10mm glass pumice particle mixing bed materials storehouse, the force of pressure head half pressure is moved into, compacting thickness is 50mm；
2nd layer is surface layer, is that 1.5~2.5mm white sand particle flour mixed with adulterants feed bins material is injected in mould by particle diameter, moves into the shake of pressure head gravity
I.e. plastic after pressure, surface layer compacting thickness is 10mm.After the completion of 2nd cloth, by the gravity jolt-squeeze that pressure head is last, make finished product
Gross thickness control reaches 60mm, to reach optimal use thickness.
After 2 secondary clearing clothes and compacting, make that glass pumice water-permeable brick 4 forms that hole gradually increases from top to bottom
Flared structure, the silt and impurity for so making bulk are not easy to retain on surface, even if there is small silt dust to enter in brick body
Portion, also it can be washed out because of its distinctive inverted tubaeform pore structure 3 when rainwater excessively stream, and glass pumice is exclusive
Curved edge can make silt impurity have no way of putting forth effort, and remain the same from beginning to end so as to reach long-term use of permeable efficiency, do not blocked inside and outside brick body.
Embodiment 2
The utility model provides a kind of glass pumice water-permeable brick, and the water-permeable brick takes 2 layers of bed material to add the cloth of a shell fabric
Mode, it can not only meet that long-term use of permeable effect is constant all the time, and surface layer and bed material will not produce blocking, reach water-permeable brick
Ceiling effect.
As shown in figure 3, glass pumice permeable brick structure is：For surface layer 1 in the top of brick, it by particle diameter is 1.5~2.5mm to be
White sand particle mixing white cement forms.Bottom is glass pumice concrete structure, needs to be formed by 2 layers according to structure：From lower and
Upper 1st layer is that 8~12mm glass pumice particles add cement to form by particle diameter, and the 2nd layer is 3~8mm glass pumice particles by particle diameter
Cement is added to form.
Distribution cabins are divided into 3, wherein 2, bed material storehouse, 1, fabric storehouse in glass pumice water-permeable brick manufacturing process.It is permeable
Brick burden distributing procedure is divided into 3 layers from bottom to top, 2 layers of bed material, 1 layer of fabric.Concrete operation step is as follows：Bed material storehouse is according to particle size
It is divided into 2 distribution cabins, from bottom to top first injects the 1st layer of particle diameter for 8~12mm glass pumice particle mixing bed materials storehouse material
In mould, the force of pressure head half pressure is moved into, compacting thickness is 26mm；2nd layer of particle diameter is 3~8mm glass pumice particle mixing bed materials
In the material injection mould of storehouse, the force of pressure head half pressure is moved into, compacting thickness is 26mm；3rd layer is surface layer, by particle diameter be 1.5~
In 2.5mm white sand particle flour mixed with adulterants feed bins material injection mould, i.e. plastic, surface layer compacting thickness after pressure head gravity jolt-squeeze is moved into
For 10mm.After the completion of 3rd cloth, by the gravity jolt-squeeze that pressure head is last, the control of finished product gross thickness is set to reach 60mm, to reach
Optimal uses thickness.And the weight percentage of glass pumice is identical in every layer of glass pumice concrete layer in bottom.
After 3 secondary clearing clothes and compacting, make what glass pumice water-permeable brick formed that hole gradually increases from top to bottom to fall
Flared structure, the silt and impurity for so making bulk are not easy to retain on surface, even if there is small silt dust to enter in brick body
Portion, also it can be washed out because of its distinctive inverted tubaeform structure when rainwater excessively stream, and the arc that glass pumice is exclusive
Edge can make silt impurity have no way of putting forth effort, and remain the same from beginning to end so as to reach long-term use of permeable efficiency, do not blocked inside and outside brick body.
Embodiment 3
The utility model provides a kind of glass pumice water-permeable brick, and the water-permeable brick takes 3 layers of bed material to add the cloth of a shell fabric
Mode, it can not only meet that long-term use of permeable effect is constant all the time, and surface layer and bed material will not produce blocking, reach water-permeable brick
Ceiling effect.
As shown in figure 4, glass pumice permeable brick structure is：For surface layer in the top of brick, it by particle diameter is 1.5~2.5mm to be
White sand particle mixing white cement forms.Bottom is glass pumice concrete structure, and primary raw material is that glass pumice adds cement, according to
Structure needs to be formed by 3 layers：The 1st layer is that 10~15mm glass pumice particles add cement to form by particle diameter from bottom to top, the second layer
It is that 5~10mm glass pumice particles add cement to form by particle diameter, third layer is that 3~5mm glass pumice particles add cement by particle diameter
Form.
Distribution cabins are divided into 4, wherein 3, bed material storehouse, 1, fabric storehouse in glass pumice water-permeable brick manufacturing process.It is permeable
Brick burden distributing procedure is divided into 4 layers from bottom to top, 3 layers of bed material, 1 layer of fabric.Concrete operation step is as follows：Bed material storehouse is according to particle size
It is divided into 3 distribution cabins, from bottom to top first notes first layer particle diameter for 10~15mm glass pumice particle mixing bed materials storehouse material
Enter in mould, move into the force of pressure head half pressure, compacting thickness is 17mm；The second layer 5~10mm glass pumice particle mixing bed materials storehouse
In material injection mould, the force of pressure head half pressure is moved into, compacting thickness is 17mm；Third layer particle diameter is 3~5mm glass pumices
In the material injection mould of grain mixing bed material storehouse, the force of pressure head half pressure is moved into, compacting thickness is 17mm；4th layer is surface layer, by grain
Footpath is that 1.5~2.5mm white sand particle flour mixed with adulterants feed bins material is injected in mould, moves into i.e. plastic, face after pressure head gravity jolt-squeeze
Lamination thickness processed is 10mm.After the completion of 5th cloth, by the gravity jolt-squeeze that pressure head is last, reach the control of finished product gross thickness
60mm, to reach optimal use thickness.
After 4 secondary clearing clothes and compacting, make what glass pumice water-permeable brick formed that hole gradually increases from top to bottom to fall
Flared structure, the silt and impurity for so making bulk are not easy to retain on surface, even if there is small silt dust to enter in brick body
Portion, also it can be washed out because of its distinctive inverted tubaeform structure when rainwater excessively stream, and the arc that glass pumice is exclusive
Edge can make silt impurity have no way of putting forth effort, and remain the same from beginning to end so as to reach long-term use of permeable efficiency, do not blocked inside and outside brick body.
Embodiment 4
The utility model provides a kind of glass pumice water-permeable brick, and the water-permeable brick takes four layers of bed material to add the cloth of a shell fabric
Mode, it can not only meet that long-term use of permeable effect is constant all the time, and surface layer and bed material will not produce blocking, reach water-permeable brick
Ceiling effect.
As shown in figure 5, glass pumice permeable brick structure is：For surface layer in the top of brick, it by particle diameter is 1.5~2.5mm to be
White sand particle mixing white cement forms.Bottom is glass pumice concrete structure, and primary raw material is that glass pumice adds cement, according to
Structure needs to be formed by four layers：The 1st layer is that 12~15mm glass pumice particles add cement to form by particle diameter from bottom to top, the 2nd layer
It is that 8~12mm glass pumice particles add cement to form by particle diameter, the 3rd layer is that 5~8mm glass pumice particles add cement by particle diameter
Form, the 4th layer is that 3~5mm glass pumice particles add cement to form by particle diameter.
Distribution cabins are divided into 5, wherein 4, bed material storehouse, 1, fabric storehouse in glass pumice water-permeable brick manufacturing process.It is permeable
Brick burden distributing procedure is divided into 5 layers from bottom to top, 4 layers of bed material, 1 layer of fabric.Concrete operation step is as follows：Bed material storehouse is according to particle size
It is divided into 4 distribution cabins, from bottom to top first injects the 1st layer of particle diameter for 12~15mm glass pumice particle mixing bed materials storehouse material
In mould, the force of pressure head half pressure is moved into, compacting thickness is 13mm；2nd layer of particle diameter is 8~12mm glass pumice particle mixing bed materials
In the material injection mould of storehouse, the force of pressure head half pressure is moved into, compacting thickness is 13mm；3rd layer of particle diameter is 5~8mm glass pumices
In the material injection mould of grain mixing bed material storehouse, the force of pressure head half pressure is moved into, compacting thickness is 13mm；4th layer of particle diameter is 3~5mm
In the material injection mould of glass pumice particle mixing bed material storehouse, the force of pressure head half pressure is moved into, compacting thickness is 13mm；5th layer is
Surface layer, it is that 1.5~3mm white sand particle flour mixed with adulterants feed bins material is injected in mould by particle diameter, after moving into pressure head gravity jolt-squeeze
Shaping, surface layer compacting thickness is 10mm.After the completion of 5th cloth, by the gravity jolt-squeeze that pressure head is last, make finished product gross thickness
Control reaches 60mm, to reach optimal use thickness.
After 5 secondary clearing clothes and compacting, make what glass pumice water-permeable brick formed that hole gradually increases from top to bottom to fall
Flared structure, the silt and impurity for so making bulk are not easy to retain on surface, even if there is small silt dust to enter in brick body
Portion, also it can be washed out because of its distinctive inverted tubaeform structure when rainwater excessively stream, and the arc that glass pumice is exclusive
Edge can make silt impurity have no way of putting forth effort, and remain the same from beginning to end so as to reach long-term use of permeable efficiency, do not blocked inside and outside brick body.
Embodiment 5~8
Glass pumice water-permeable brick, structure is identical with embodiment 1~4 respectively, and difference is that the glass pumice of primer mixes
Solidifying soil, primary raw material is that glass pumice adds cement and impregnating agent.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of glass pumice water-permeable brick, include bottom and surface layer successively from top to bottom, it is characterised in that：Surface layer mixes for white cement
Layer is closed, thickness is 8~12mm；Bottom is glass pumice concrete layer, and bottom is 1~4 layer, bottom glass pumice from down to up
Grain particle diameter successively successively decreases.
2. glass pumice water-permeable brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Bottom is one layer, and thickness is 52~55mm, bottom
Glass pumice grain diameter is 3~10mm in layer.
3. glass pumice water-permeable brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Bottom is two layers, is glass successively from down to up
Glass pumice grain diameter is 8~12mm glass pumice concrete layer a, and thickness is 26~28mm；Glass pumice grain diameter is 3
~8mm glass pumice concrete layer b, thickness are 26~28mm.
4. glass pumice water-permeable brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Bottom is three layers, is glass successively from down to up
Glass pumice grain diameter is 10~15mm glass pumice concrete layer c, and thickness is 17~19mm；Glass pumice grain diameter is
5~10mm glass pumice concrete layer d, thickness are 17~19mm；Glass pumice grain diameter is 3~5mm glass pumice coagulations
Soil layer e, thickness are 17~19mm.
5. glass pumice water-permeable brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Bottom is four layers, is glass successively from down to up
Glass pumice grain diameter is 12~15mm glass pumice concrete layer f, and thickness is 13~15mm；Glass pumice grain diameter is
8~12mm glass pumice concrete layer g, thickness are 13~15mm；Glass pumice grain diameter is 5~8mm glass pumice coagulations
Soil layer h, thickness are 13~15mm；Glass pumice grain diameter is 3~5mm glass pumice concrete layer i, thickness is 13~
15mm。
6. according to glass pumice water-permeable brick described in claim 3~5 any one, it is characterised in that：Every layer of thickness in bottom
It is identical.
7. according to glass pumice water-permeable brick described in Claims 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that：Water-permeable brick thickness is 60mm.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201621213260.8U CN206800096U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Glass pumice water-permeable brick |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621213260.8U CN206800096U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Glass pumice water-permeable brick |
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| CN206800096U true CN206800096U (en) | 2017-12-26 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108516743A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-09-11 | 江苏宏发海绵城市科技有限公司 | Water-permeable brick and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-11-10 CN CN201621213260.8U patent/CN206800096U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108516743A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-09-11 | 江苏宏发海绵城市科技有限公司 | Water-permeable brick and preparation method thereof |
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