CN106436523A - New-structure grass planting brick produced by recycled aggregates - Google Patents
New-structure grass planting brick produced by recycled aggregates Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106436523A CN106436523A CN201610944513.7A CN201610944513A CN106436523A CN 106436523 A CN106436523 A CN 106436523A CN 201610944513 A CN201610944513 A CN 201610944513A CN 106436523 A CN106436523 A CN 106436523A
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- Prior art keywords
- brick
- grass
- planting
- cuboid
- brick body
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
- E01C9/004—Pavings specially adapted for allowing vegetation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/04—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of bricks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a new-structure grass planting brick produced by recycled aggregates. The grass planting brick is made of the recycled aggregates, the main body of the grass planting brick is a cuboid brick body, the brick surface of the grass planting brick is square, a round grass planting hole is dug right in the middle of the cuboid brick body, four short columns which are 6 cm long are arranged below four corners of the brick body, chamfer angles are formed between the short columns and the upper brick body to enhance stability. In addition, the four short columns are arranged, so that the lower part of the brick body is overhead, and then soil is communicated, if grass in one grass planting hole is withered, grass in surrounding grass planting holes can spread to the grass planting hole. The new-structure grass planting brick disclosed by the invention is characterized in that a bottom cushion layer of the grass planting brick is made of ultra-dry rigid pervious concrete materials to improve the problems that the original hardened pavement certainly has waterlogging while meeting rain and drought-flood abrupt alternation to a certain extent so as to maximally realize accumulation, storage, infiltration, purification and utilization of rainwater in city areas. The brick body completely uses the recycled aggregates, thereby being environment-friendly and low in cost and meeting environmental protection concepts of green buildings.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field and grass-planting brick technical field, more particularly to one kind are produced using regeneration aggregate
New construction grass-planting brick.
Background technology
Grass-planting brick is to be formed through high brick machine pressure of shaking by quality materials such as concrete, river sand, pigment.Grass-planting brick has very
Strong crushing resistance, laying has good steadiness on the ground, and green coverage is wide, be amenable to pedestrian, the spreading of vehicle and do not allow
Easily damaged, it both can be convenient for people to go on a journey, and can increase the green coverage in city, thus improving air again.Grass-planting brick will
Grass planting region be changed into can load bearing surface it is adaptable to parking lot, pavement, Vomitory, passageway for fire apparatus, golf course, roof
Garden and slope, Gu slope bank protection, apply quite varied.But existing grass planting brick structure is single, and generally existing brick face shakiness
Problem, during walking, feel is uncomfortable.Therefore develop new grass-planting brick and there is very actual and profound significance.
Current urban construction is hard surface everywhere, meets rain flooded, drought and waterlogging racing.Therefore build sponge city, lift city
City's drainage system is extremely urgent, and limited rainwater will be paid the utmost attention to stay, and pays the utmost attention to more utilization elements drainings,
Build nature stockpile, naturally osmotic, the sponge city of self-purification.The present invention can reduce urban ground hardening simultaneously, increases rain
Ooze area under water, reduce urban waterlogging risk, water suction, retaining, infiltration, water purification when rainy, by the water storing " release " when needing
And be used.
Regeneration aggregate is produced by resource recycling by building waste and obtains.Produce and utilize building waste again
Raw aggregate is for economizing on resources, environmental protection and realize building industry sustainable development significant.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of environmental protection, firm, new construction grass-planting brick attractive in appearance.Material selection of the present invention is built
Building refuse regeneration aggregate, meets the continuable development principle of building industry, energy-conserving and environment-protective, reduces cost.Main component of the present invention by
Factory's main body metaplasia is produced, and easy to make, operation is simple.It is computed, brick body width and thickness have certain security and stablizes
Property, can meet passing through of vehicle and pedestrian.
For realizing above-mentioned requirements, the present invention takes following technical solution：
The structure of the present invention is simple and novel, and the new construction grass-planting brick that a kind of utilization regeneration aggregate produces, including top cuboid
Brick body, short column, inclination triangular prism chamfering, circular grass planting hole, the special permeable bed course of dry regeneration aggregate.Cuboid brick body lower end sets
Four short columns, are inclination triangular prism chamfering with cuboid brick body connecting place inside short column.Cuboid brick body center sets circular grass planting
Hole, the vertical insertion cuboid brick body in circular grass planting hole.Circular grass planting hole is used for Turf Culture, fills soil between short column.Cuboid
Brick body is spliced, and is the permeable bed course of special dry regeneration aggregate below short column.
Cuboid brick body adopts the regeneration concrete of C15 strength grade.The cuboid brick body on top is cuboid, long
200mm, wide 200mm, high 60mm.Circular grass planting pore radius is 40mm, and the center of circle is overlapped with the overall centre of form.Short column is same shape
Cuboid, long 50mm, wide 50mm, high 60mm, and it is attached to four angles of top brick body.Inclination triangular prism chamfer shape is Rhizoma Sparganii
Post, its bottom surface is the right angled triangle of both sides 10mm, and Gao Yuzhu is concordant.Cuboid brick body brick face is provided with skid resistant course, and aspect has
Multiple salient points.Special dry regeneration aggregate bed course is using special dry pervious concrete material.In special dry Regenerated Bone backing strap
It is additionally provided with stabilized zone between layer and cuboid brick body, is made up of pervious concrete, its composition is cementing agent, rubble, cement.Grass planting
Brick is overall symmetrical up and down.
Preferably, the calculating through anti-folding and compression strength for the short column is really sized.
Preferably, cuboid brick body brick face is provided with skid resistant course, aspect has multiple salient points, to increase friction it is ensured that going
People and vehicle safety.
Preferably, be connected between brick face and short column setting inclination triangular prism chamfering so that four short columns are more firm, it is difficult
Bending.
Preferably, brick body lower stabilizer layer adopts pervious concrete, the presence generation of pervious concrete layer is much positive
Benefit, can mitigate the burden of municipal drainage facility, prevent river inundation and water pollution when concentrating rainfall.Rainwater can be made rapid
Under in depth, reduce underground water, keep soil moisture.Adjust the temperature and humidity of city space, improve city thermal cycle, reversely
Rising；High temperature season, 3 ~ 5 DEG C of effective temperature-reducing, alleviate tropical island effect.
Spread and leave space between earth surfaces and top brick body bottom surface it is therefore an objective to enable the vegetation phase of each unit during soil
Mutually insertion, is conducive to the homoepitaxial of vegetation.
The present invention has advantages below：
1. present configuration is simple and practical, and factory modeization is easy to make quick, installs, mat formation side all very high with removal efficiency
Just, good looking appearance.
2. the design of four short columns enhances the earth-grasping force of grass-planting brick, thus improve overall stability, works as grass-planting brick
Bear and be difficult during traveling load to move horizontally.It is not easy to topple and lead to lose empty bottom.
3. cylinder and brick body are connected firmly, not pliable.It is hardly damaged during transport and preservation.
4. the design of four short columns makes brick face bottom make somebody a mere figurehead, and provides the space of horizontal growth for grass, if a grass planting
Grass in hole is dead, and the grass in the grass planting hole of surrounding can spread and supplement the grass planting hole of disappearance grass.Thus avoiding frequently multiple
Kind, make entirety keep a state complete and attractive in appearance.
5. brick body adopts regeneration aggregate, and energy-conserving and environment-protective are with low cost, have certain Social benefit and economic benefit.
6. the stabilized zone of brick body bottom is pervious concrete layer, cooperation top dirt bed, enables rainwater to obtain maximum limit
Ooze under degree, and certain moisture can be discharged in arid to road surface, adjust the dry and wet on road surface as sponge, both avoided
Flood, and effectively have collected rainwater.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is grass-planting brick monomer figure.
Fig. 2 is grass-planting brick installation diagram.
Fig. 3 is that grass-planting brick paves front view.
Fig. 4 is that grass-planting brick paves graphics.
Specific embodiment
The new construction grass-planting brick producing as Fig. 1-4, a kind of utilization regeneration aggregate, including top cuboid brick body（1）, four
Short column（2）, eight tilt triangular prism chamfering（3）, circular grass planting hole（4）, the special permeable bed course of dry regeneration aggregate（5）.Rectangular
Body brick body（1）Lower end sets four short columns（2）, short column（2）Inner side and cuboid brick body（1）Connecting place is to tilt triangular prism chamfering
（3）.Cuboid brick body（1）Center sets circular grass planting hole（4）, circular grass planting hole（4）Vertically insertion cuboid brick body（1）.Circular
Grass planting hole（4）For Turf Culture, short column（2）Between fill soil.Cuboid brick body（1）Splicing, short column（2）Lower section is special stiff
The property permeable bed course of regeneration aggregate（5）.
Cuboid brick body（1）Regeneration concrete using C15 strength grade.The cuboid brick body on top（1）For cuboid,
Long 200mm, wide 200mm, high 60mm.Circular grass planting hole（4）Radius is 40mm, and the center of circle is overlapped with the overall centre of form.Short column（2）For phase
The cuboid of similar shape, long 50mm, wide 50mm, high 60mm, and it is attached to four angles of top brick body.Tilt triangular prism chamfering
（3）It is shaped as triangular prism, its bottom surface is the right angled triangle of both sides 10mm, Gao Yuzhu is concordant.Cuboid brick body（1）Brick face is provided with
Skid resistant course, aspect has multiple salient points.Special dry regeneration aggregate bed course（5）Using special dry pervious concrete material.?
Special dry regeneration aggregate bed course（5）With cuboid brick body（1）Between be additionally provided with stabilized zone, be made up of pervious concrete, its one-tenth
It is divided into cementing agent, rubble, cement.Grass-planting brick is overall symmetrical up and down.
Preferably, the calculating through anti-folding and compression strength for the short column is really sized.
Preferably, cuboid brick body（1）Brick face is provided with skid resistant course, and aspect has multiple salient points, with increase friction it is ensured that
Pedestrian and vehicle safety.
Preferably, be connected between brick face and short column setting inclination triangular prism chamfering（3）So that four short columns are more firm,
Not pliable.
Preferably, brick body lower stabilizer layer adopts pervious concrete, the presence generation of pervious concrete layer is much positive
Benefit, can mitigate the burden of municipal drainage facility, prevent river inundation and water pollution when concentrating rainfall.Rainwater can be made rapid
Under in depth, reduce underground water, keep soil moisture.Adjust the temperature and humidity of city space, improve city thermal cycle, reversely
Rising；High temperature season, 3 ~ 5 DEG C of effective temperature-reducing, alleviate tropical island effect.
Embodiment 1
1. the excavation of roadbed：According to the requirement of design, roadbed excavates, and clears up the earthwork, and reaches designed elevation；
Check longitudinal gradient, horizontal wall inscription and sideline, if meet design requirement.
2. roll and compacting foundation soil：Ground is carried out ramming make it closely knit using the drop hammer energy of generation of machinery, improve
The intensity of soil and reduction decrement, the packing of soil should reach more than 85%, make ground steadily, be conducive to sodding grass above
Brick.
3. the making of bed course：Laying 150mm bed course, course is from mixing that special dry regeneration aggregate is formulated
Solidifying soil, mixing is mixed thoroughly, shakeouts and rolls to closely knit.
4. the making of stabilized zone:Stabilized zone adopts cast-in-place pervious concrete layer, and its constituent is special cementing agent, broken
Stone, water.Compound is uniformly paved on working face, found accurately flatness and controlled certain flashing degree with including chi, then manually
Tamping, pours shaping.
5. the laying of grass-planting brick：As shown in figure two, figure three, figure four, grass-planting brick of manually mating formation, true according to required size
Determining grass-planting brick and lay quantity and the size needing cutting, if having inspection well cover in grass-planting brick region, brick body being cut out accordingly
Cut and repair.The plate matched is cleaned up, during tile work, pad cement wet pulp should be smeared, or remove 1-2mm thickness dry cement watering
Moistening, floor tile is pressed control line paving smooth closely knit.
6. spread soil：Sprinkle planting soil and uniformly sweep grass-planting grid in the hole with broom in the recessed plant groove of grass-planting grid, soil layer is high
Degree is on the basis of less than grass-planting grid plane 5-10mm.This is done so that grass have certain spread space can supplement withered nearby
Grass in grass planting hole.
7. filleting：After having spread floor tile two days, will be clean for sealing cleaning, moistened with water, use 1：1 water sand is smeared by design requirement
Seam, embedding real press polish.The purpose of filleting is to make brick face smooth, does not interspace between brick and brick, thus improve overall stability and
Aesthetic measure.
8. grass planting：In grass planting hole turfing, broadcast grass seed.Turf need to be compacted on planting soil during turfing.
9. maintenance：After paving is complete, with cotton yarn, floor cleaning is clean.Water seasoning can use after grass survives.
The new construction grass-planting brick that a kind of utilization regeneration aggregate that the present invention provides produces, solves two of existing grass-planting brick
Problem：One is that brick face is unstable easily tilts；Two is that grass planting hole is independently arranged, once withered impact is attractive in appearance.This structure is by regeneration aggregate
Make, main body is cuboid brick body, brick face is square, a circular grass planting hole has been dug in middle, below the corner of brick body
It is provided with the short column of four long 6cm, between short column and top brick body, is provided with chamfering, each short column is provided with two chamferings and falls for totally eight
Angle, to strengthen stability.The purpose of design of four short columns is to strengthen the overall earth-grasping force of grass-planting brick, improves stability, when people with
It is difficult when car presses through to topple, additionally, the presence of four short columns makes brick body bottom make somebody a mere figurehead, so that soil UNICOM, if a plant
Grass in careless hole is withered, and the grass in surrounding grass planting hole can spread to it.The invention is characterised in that：Grass-planting brick bottom cushion is using special
Dry pervious concrete material is made, improve to a certain extent original hard surface meet rain must flood, the asking of drought and waterlogging racing
Topic, realizes the accumulation in urban area for the rainwater to greatest extent, regulates and stores, permeates, purifies and utilize, and meets construction sponge city instantly
The main trend in city.Brick body all using regeneration aggregate, environmental protection and with low cost, meet green building, the environmental protection of sustainable development
Theory, has good development prospect.
Claims (10)
1. cuboid brick body（1）Connecting place is to tilt triangular prism chamfering（3）, cuboid brick body（1）Center sets circular grass planting hole
（4）, circular grass planting hole（4）Vertically insertion cuboid brick body（1）, circular grass planting hole（4）For Turf Culture, short column（2）Between fill out
Fill soil, cuboid brick body（1）Splicing, short column（2）Lower section is the special permeable bed course of dry regeneration aggregate（5）.
2. a kind of utilization regeneration aggregate according to claim 1 produces new construction grass-planting brick it is characterised in that：Cuboid
Brick body（1）Regeneration concrete using C15 strength grade.
3. a kind of utilization regeneration aggregate according to claim 1 produces new construction grass-planting brick structure it is characterised in that：Top
Cuboid brick body（1）For cuboid, long 200mm, wide 200mm, high 60mm.
4. a kind of utilization regeneration aggregate according to claim 1 produces new construction grass-planting brick it is characterised in that：Circular plant
Careless hole（4）Radius is 40mm, and the center of circle is overlapped with the overall centre of form.
5. a kind of utilization regeneration aggregate according to claim 1 produces new construction grass-planting brick it is characterised in that：Short column
（2）For the cuboid of same shape, long 50mm, wide 50mm, high 60mm, and it is attached to four angles of top brick body.
6. a kind of utilization regeneration aggregate according to claim 1 produces new construction grass-planting brick it is characterised in that：Tilt three
Prism chamfering（3）It is shaped as triangular prism, its bottom surface is the right angled triangle of both sides 10mm, Gao Yuzhu is concordant.
7. a kind of utilization regeneration aggregate according to claim 1 produces new construction grass-planting brick it is characterised in that：Cuboid
Brick body（1）Brick face is provided with skid resistant course, and aspect has multiple salient points.
8. a kind of utilization regeneration aggregate according to claim 1 produces new construction grass-planting brick it is characterised in that：Special stiff
Property regeneration aggregate bed course（5）Using special dry pervious concrete material.
9. a kind of utilization regeneration aggregate according to claim 1 produces new construction grass-planting brick it is characterised in that：Special dry
Rigid regeneration aggregate bed course（5）With cuboid brick body（1）Between be additionally provided with stabilized zone, be made up of pervious concrete, its composition is
Cementing agent, rubble, cement.
10. a kind of utilization regeneration aggregate according to claim 1 produces new construction grass-planting brick it is characterised in that：Grass planting
Brick is overall symmetrical up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610944513.7A CN106436523A (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | New-structure grass planting brick produced by recycled aggregates |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610944513.7A CN106436523A (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | New-structure grass planting brick produced by recycled aggregates |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106436523A true CN106436523A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58177565
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610944513.7A Pending CN106436523A (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | New-structure grass planting brick produced by recycled aggregates |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106436523A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107165019A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-09-15 | 贵州师范大学 | One kind crosses water Water penetrable grass planting brick and preparation method thereof |
| CN107419632A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-12-01 | 甘肃精达节能环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of water storage type grass-planting brick |
| CN107856168A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2018-03-30 | 深圳市华威环保建材有限公司 | A kind of regeneration aggregate ecological permeable bricks and its production technology |
| CN111593628A (en) * | 2020-06-20 | 2020-08-28 | 李雄伟 | Multifunctional self-fastening water-permeable environment-friendly greening brick |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0516957A1 (en) * | 1991-06-07 | 1992-12-09 | Eugen Prestele | Grating |
| CN201037220Y (en) * | 2006-08-12 | 2008-03-19 | 张国一 | Brick-plastic combined sod culture grid |
| CN201162218Y (en) * | 2008-02-13 | 2008-12-10 | 储裕龙 | Grass planting bricks |
| CN201236306Y (en) * | 2008-07-10 | 2009-05-13 | 李炳杰 | Grass planting bricks for greening of parking yard |
| CN201593148U (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2010-09-29 | 李炳杰 | Multifunctional grass-planting brick |
| CN204753297U (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-11-11 | 上海市园林工程有限公司 | Ecological grass planting brick parking area |
-
2016
- 2016-10-26 CN CN201610944513.7A patent/CN106436523A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0516957A1 (en) * | 1991-06-07 | 1992-12-09 | Eugen Prestele | Grating |
| CN201037220Y (en) * | 2006-08-12 | 2008-03-19 | 张国一 | Brick-plastic combined sod culture grid |
| CN201162218Y (en) * | 2008-02-13 | 2008-12-10 | 储裕龙 | Grass planting bricks |
| CN201236306Y (en) * | 2008-07-10 | 2009-05-13 | 李炳杰 | Grass planting bricks for greening of parking yard |
| CN201593148U (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2010-09-29 | 李炳杰 | Multifunctional grass-planting brick |
| CN204753297U (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-11-11 | 上海市园林工程有限公司 | Ecological grass planting brick parking area |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107419632A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-12-01 | 甘肃精达节能环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of water storage type grass-planting brick |
| CN107165019A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-09-15 | 贵州师范大学 | One kind crosses water Water penetrable grass planting brick and preparation method thereof |
| CN107856168A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2018-03-30 | 深圳市华威环保建材有限公司 | A kind of regeneration aggregate ecological permeable bricks and its production technology |
| CN111593628A (en) * | 2020-06-20 | 2020-08-28 | 李雄伟 | Multifunctional self-fastening water-permeable environment-friendly greening brick |
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Application publication date: 20170222 |
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