CN106879286A - A kind of burdock precision drill - Google Patents
A kind of burdock precision drill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106879286A CN106879286A CN201511027308.6A CN201511027308A CN106879286A CN 106879286 A CN106879286 A CN 106879286A CN 201511027308 A CN201511027308 A CN 201511027308A CN 106879286 A CN106879286 A CN 106879286A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- burdock
- screw feeder
- rotary tillage
- frame
- wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C9/00—Potato planters
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of burdock precision drill of present invention design, the machinery is made up of frame, decelerator, drive sprocket, tightener sprocket, uni-drive gear box, hydraulic motor, rotary tillage screw feeder, arrow spade type plough, land wheel, kind case, seed spout, discharge plate, seeds depositing apparatus, trailing bar, press wheel.It is characterized in that：Described frame is connected by three-link hitch with tractor；Described decelerator is connected with tractor motive power output shaft and drive sprocket；Described drive sprocket, tensioning apparatus and uni-drive gear box composition transmission device, are connected with rotary tillage screw feeder；By falling operating position under deadweight during described rotary tillage screw feeder operation, by hydraulic motor and hoist lifting device lifting to transporting position after the end of job；Described land wheel plays frames and for discharge plate provides power.It is an advantage of the invention that can disposably complete the work such as subsoiling, ridging, trench digging, seeding, earthing, the suppression of soil in burdock seeding process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the seeding machinery in a kind of agricultural production, more particularly to a kind of burdock precision drill, belong to agriculture
Industry mechanical field.
Background technology
Burdock is very prevailing in countries and regions such as Japan, South Korea and TaiWan, Chinas as a kind of luxury food.China is certainly
Since last century late nineteen eighties introduce Economic And High-yield crop dish burdock from Japan, burdock industry is in China's southeastern coast part
Province is rapidly growing, and some the area foreign exchange earnings of the provinces such as Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shandong, Hebei have been turned at present, increases farmers' income
Main path.But, due to reason, regular drill planter and essences such as burdock sowing high, the burdock shape of the seed complexity of agriculture requirement
The requirement that machine is difficult to meet burdock sowing is broadcast, and it is relative stagnant with the seeding machinery research and development that this kind of industrial crops production matches
Afterwards.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and defect, broadcast it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of burdock precision
The machine of kind, it can solve the problems, such as that Mechanization Level is low, labour intensity is big, labor productivity is low, Neng Gouyi in burdock seeding process
Secondary property completes the work such as trench digging, seeding, earthing, the suppression in subsoiling, the ridging, and seeding process of soil.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs：
The present invention is a kind of two rows burdock precise sowing machinery, and the machinery is by frame, decelerator, drive sprocket, tensioning chain
Wheel, uni-drive gear box, hydraulic motor, hoist lifting device, rotary tillage screw feeder, arrow spade type plough, land wheel, kind case, seed spout, row
Discharge plate, seeds depositing apparatus, trailing bar, press wheel composition.Described decelerator is arranged on frame front end, vertical type rotary tillage screw feeder and is arranged on machine
The middle part position to the front of frame, furrowing seeding device are arranged on frame rear end, land wheel frames.
It is characterized in that：
Burdock precision drill (abbreviation seeder below) of the invention is connected by three-link hitch with tractor,
Active force is supplied to seeder by the power output shaft of tractor with the reducer input shaft link of seeder.Described decelerator
Tractor is exported into rotating speed high be converted to the slow-speed of revolution and pass to rotary tillage screw feeder.
Described drive sprocket, tightener sprocket, driving-chain and uni-drive gear box composition transmission device, will slow down through decelerator
Power afterwards is delivered to vertical type rotary tillage screw feeder and drives it to rotate；For bevel-gear sett is driven level in described uni-drive gear box
The moment of torsion of input is changed into the moment of torsion of vertical output.
Described hydraulic motor and hoist lifting device is responsible for that rotary tillage screw feeder is lifted and is fixed on inoperative station.
Described rotary tillage screw feeder is responsible for the hack that loosens the soil.
Described arrow spade type plough, land wheel, plant case, seed spout, discharge plate, seeds depositing apparatus, trailing bar and press wheel composition
Seeding system.Arrow spade type plough is responsible for trench digging, the sowing of land wheel band dynamic metering plate, trailing bar and press wheel and seed is covered and pressed
It is real.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of total arrangement conceptual scheme of burdock precision drill of the invention.
Specific embodiment
1 couple of present invention is illustrated further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is a kind of burdock precision drill, including frame 1, is subtracted
Fast device 2, hydraulic motor 3, drive sprocket 4, tightener sprocket 5, rotary tillage screw feeder 6, tensioning spring 7, uni-drive gear box 8, fixed pulley 9,
Land wheel 10, kind case 11, bevel gear 12, discharge plate 13, seeds depositing apparatus 14, seed spout 15, arrow spade type plough 16, trailing bar 17, town
Pinch roller 18.
Described frame 1 is connected by three-link hitch with tractor, and other devices are each attached in frame；It is described
Decelerator 2 be fixed on frame front end, by tractor export high-speed rotation by reduction gearing slow down for be adapted to the machine it is low
Speed is rotated, for rotary tillage screw feeder provides power.
Described hydraulic motor 3 by tractor hydraulic system drive work, hydraulic motor 3 pass through shaft coupling and hoist engine
Structure couples, and rotary tillage screw feeder is promoted to the position before work by hoisting mechanism.
Described drive sprocket 4, tightener sprocket 5, tensioning spring 7, uni-drive gear box 8 and driving-chain composition transmission device,
Through the power after the deceleration of decelerator 2 by being changed into slowly running for trunnion axis after Chain conveyer, then by the cone tooth of horizontal shaft end
Wheel 12 passes to rotary tillage screw feeder 6 rotates it.
Described rotary tillage screw feeder 6 drop to ground under leaning on Gravitative Loads when working and starting, then by soil under its rotation
Earth is crushed, and is declined through a step in the presence of deadweight and hack process, until the housing on screw feeder top contacts stopping with frame
Decline；Screw feeder itself rotates in the course of work, linear motion of the equipment under tractor drive forward, then rotary tillage screw feeder
It is trochoid motion that any point is taken exercises in outer rim, and its hack principle is identical with horizontal rotary tiller.
Described land wheel 10 has two effects, and one is that the whole equipment of support is connected with frame；Two is the band when equipment advances
Dynamic feed mechanism for seed is rotated.Described kind case 11, discharge plate 13, seeds depositing apparatus 14 and seed spout 15 composition seeding apparatus, seeding apparatus
Core component is feed mechanism for seed, and because burdock seed is prolate strip, shape is complex, plants seed in case and piles up in a jumble, wants to use
The mode of mechanical type hole goes out its capsule, and it is extremely difficult to break the whole up into parts, but also can damage seed.The machine is arranged using cone disk type
It is taper to plant in the middle of device, feed mechanism for seed, and periphery is the Long Circle type more consistent with burdock seed size of circumferentially tangential direction
Hole.Carry out rectification queuing to seed using the mode for horizontally rotating, change the irregular unfavorable factor of shape of the seed for it is favourable because
Element, thus dexterously solve the problems, such as that the seeding of burdock seed simple grain is difficult.Described arrow spade type plough 16, trailing bar 17 and town
Pinch roller 18 plays a part of trench digging, earthing and suppression.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of burdock precision drill, including frame (1), decelerator (2), hydraulic motor (3), drive sprocket (4), tensioning chain
Wheel (5), rotary tillage screw feeder (6), tensioning spring (7), uni-drive gear box (8), fixed pulley (9), land wheel (10), kind case (11), cone tooth
Wheel (12), discharge plate (13), seeds depositing apparatus (14), seed spout (15), arrow spade type plough (16), trailing bar (17), press wheel
(18)。
2. burdock precision drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Described frame (1) is filled by trifilar suspension
Put and be connected with tractor；Described decelerator (2) installed in frame (1) front end, with tractor motive power output shaft and driving-chain
Wheel (4) is connected；The composition transmission of described drive sprocket (4), tightener sprocket (5), tensioning spring (7) and uni-drive gear box (8)
Device, is connected with rotary tillage screw feeder (6)；Described rotary tillage screw feeder (6) is leaned on certainly installed in the medium position of frame (1) during operation
Fall operating position down again, lifted to transporting position by hydraulic motor (3) and hoist lifting device after the end of job；Described kind
Case (11), discharge plate (13), seeds depositing apparatus (14) and seed spout (15) composition seeding apparatus, installed in frame (1) rear end；Described
Land wheel (10) plays frames (1) and for discharge plate (13) provides power；Described arrow spade type plough (16), earthing
Plate (17) and press wheel (18) play trench digging, earthing and suppression.
3. burdock precision drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Described burdock precision drill can be once
Property complete subsoiling, the ridging of soil, and the work such as trench digging, seeding, earthing, suppression in seeding process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511027308.6A CN106879286A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | A kind of burdock precision drill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511027308.6A CN106879286A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | A kind of burdock precision drill |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106879286A true CN106879286A (en) | 2017-06-23 |
Family
ID=59175924
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511027308.6A Pending CN106879286A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | A kind of burdock precision drill |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106879286A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109601307A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-12 | 徐州山崎农产品技术研发有限公司 | Fructus arctii mechanized cultivation method |
| WO2021255653A1 (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-12-23 | Jayakumar Karuppusamy | A multipurpose farming and gardening machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2563895Y (en) * | 2002-09-08 | 2003-08-06 | 赤峰北工合金钢有限责任公司 | Deep ploughing machine for great burdock |
| CN103355014A (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2013-10-23 | 徐州巧力威新型机械厂（普通合伙） | Spacing adjustable type double-ditch deep ploughing machine |
| CN104770123A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-15 | 广西大学 | Burdock seeding machine |
| JP2015139451A (en) * | 2014-01-30 | 2015-08-03 | 株式会社苫米地技研工業 | Transport work truck connected to yam digging-out device for tractor |
| CN205305393U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-06-15 | 西北农林科技大学 | Burdock precision planter |
-
2015
- 2015-12-15 CN CN201511027308.6A patent/CN106879286A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2563895Y (en) * | 2002-09-08 | 2003-08-06 | 赤峰北工合金钢有限责任公司 | Deep ploughing machine for great burdock |
| CN103355014A (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2013-10-23 | 徐州巧力威新型机械厂（普通合伙） | Spacing adjustable type double-ditch deep ploughing machine |
| JP2015139451A (en) * | 2014-01-30 | 2015-08-03 | 株式会社苫米地技研工業 | Transport work truck connected to yam digging-out device for tractor |
| CN104770123A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-15 | 广西大学 | Burdock seeding machine |
| CN205305393U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-06-15 | 西北农林科技大学 | Burdock precision planter |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109601307A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-12 | 徐州山崎农产品技术研发有限公司 | Fructus arctii mechanized cultivation method |
| WO2021255653A1 (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-12-23 | Jayakumar Karuppusamy | A multipurpose farming and gardening machine |
| US11653584B2 (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2023-05-23 | Jayakumar KARUPPUSAMY | Multipurpose farming and gardening machine |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170623 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |