CN205305393U - Burdock precision planter - Google Patents

Burdock precision planter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205305393U
CN205305393U CN201521135884.8U CN201521135884U CN205305393U CN 205305393 U CN205305393 U CN 205305393U CN 201521135884 U CN201521135884 U CN 201521135884U CN 205305393 U CN205305393 U CN 205305393U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
seed
burdock
wheel
rotary tillage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521135884.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
党革荣
程健
付乾坤
刘洪萍
翟梦群
刘永利
赵互全
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northwest A&F University filed Critical Northwest A&F University
Priority to CN201521135884.8U priority Critical patent/CN205305393U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205305393U publication Critical patent/CN205305393U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a burdock precision planter, this machinery comprises frame, reduction gear, driving sprocket, tightener sprocket, drive gear case, hydraulic motor, rotary tillage screw feeder, arrow shovel furrow opener, land wheel, seed case, seed spout, seed metering dish, the ware of charging seed, trailing bar, press wheel. Its characterized in that: the frame be connected with the tractor through three -point linkage, the reduction gear install at the frame front end, be connected with tractor power output shaft and driving sprocket, driving sprocket, overspeed device tensioner and drive gear case constitute transmission, be connected with the rotary tillage screw feeder, the rotary tillage screw feeder install in the middle part position of frame, down fall operating position by the dead weight during operation, rise to by hydraulic motor and hoist hoisting device after the operation and transport the position, seed case, seed spout, seed metering dish and the ware of charging seed constitute seeder, install in the frame rear end, the land wheel take and support the frame and the effect that provides power of coiling for seed metering, arrow shovel furrow opener, trailing bar and press wheel play the effect of ditching, earthing and suppression. The utility model has the advantages that the problem that burdock seeding in -process mechanization level is low, intensity of labour is big, productivity is low can be solved, dark pine, the ridging of soil can be once only accomplished to and the work such as ditching, seed metering, earthing, suppression of seeding in -process.

Description

A kind of burdock precise sowing machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to the machinery of the sowing in a kind of agriculture production, particularly relates to a kind of burdock precise sowing machine, belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Burdock is very prevailing in countries and regions such as Japan, Korea S and Taiwan as a kind of luxury food. China from last century late nineteen eighties introduced since high yield cash crop dish burdock from Japan, burdock industry is risen rapidly in China's southeastern coast part province, some the area foreign exchange earnings of the provinces such as Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shandong, Hebei are become at present, the main approach increased farmers' income. But, owing to burdock sows the requirement that reason, common drill for sowing in lines and the Precision Seeding machines such as agriculture requirement height, burdock seed be complex-shaped all are difficult to meet burdock sowing, and produce the sowing machinery mated mutually with this kind of cash crop and research and develop and relatively lag behind.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and defect, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of burdock precise sowing machine, it can solve in burdock seeding process the problem that mechanize level is low, labour intensity is big, labour productivity is low, disposable can complete subsoiling, the ridging of soil, and the work such as trench digging in seeding process, seeding, earthing, suppression.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
The utility model is a kind of two row burdock precise sowings machineries, and this machinery stirs dragon by frame, speed reduction unit, driving chain wheel, tensioning sprocket wheel, transmission gear box, oil motor, hoist lifting device, rotary tillage, arrow spade type boot, land wheel, kind case, defeated kind pipe, discharge plate, seeds depositing apparatus, earthing plate, suppression wheel form.Described speed reduction unit is arranged on frame front end, vertical type rotary tillage stirs that dragon is arranged on the position to the front, middle part of frame, furrowing seeding device is arranged on frame rear end, land wheel frames.
It is characterized in that:
Burdock precise sowing machine (being called for short seed sower below) of the present utility model is connected with tractor by 3 suspension systems, and active force is supplied to seed sower by the power output shaft of tractor and the reducer input shaft link of seed sower. Tractor is exported high rotating speed and is converted to the slow speed of revolution and passes to rotary tillage and stir dragon by described speed reduction unit.
Described driving chain wheel, tensioning sprocket wheel, transmission chain and transmission gear box composition transmission mechanism, stir tengential belt by the transmission of power after slowing down through speed reduction unit to vertical type rotary tillage and move its rotation; It it is the moment of torsion that the moment of torsion that level inputs is changed into vertically output by one pair of bevel gear drive in described transmission gear box.
Described oil motor and hoist lifting device are responsible for stirring rotary tillage dragon and are promoted and be fixed on non-work station.
Described rotary tillage is stirred dragon and is responsible for the broken soil that loosens the soil.
Described arrow spade type boot, land wheel, kind case, defeated kind pipe, discharge plate, seeds depositing apparatus, earthing plate and suppression wheel composition sowing system. Trench digging is responsible for by arrow spade type boot, land wheel drives discharge plate sowing, earthing plate and suppresses wheel will plant subcovering and compacting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall placement scheme figure of the utility model a kind of burdock precise sowing machine.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, the utility model is illustrated further:
It is a kind of burdock precise sowing machine that the utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts, comprise frame 1, dragon 6, tensioning spring 7, transmission gear box 8, fixed pulley 9, land wheel 10 are stirred in speed reduction unit 2, oil motor 3, driving chain wheel 4, tensioning sprocket wheel 5, rotary tillage, plant case 11, cone gear 12, discharge plate 13, seeds depositing apparatus 14, defeated kind of pipe 15, arrow spade type boot 16, earthing plate 17, suppression wheel 18.
Described frame 1 is connected with tractor by 3 suspension systems, and other devices are all fixed in frame; Described speed reduction unit 2 is fixed on frame front end, and the high-speed rotation exported by tractor is slowed down through step down gear and rotated for being applicable to the low speed of the machine, stirs dragon for rotary tillage and provides power.
Described oil motor 3 is by the hydraulic efficiency system drive work of tractor, and oil motor 3 is connected with windlass structure by shaft coupling, by windlass structure rotary tillage stirred dragon be promoted to work before position.
Described driving chain wheel 4, tensioning sprocket wheel 5, tensioning spring 7, transmission gear box 8 and transmission chain composition transmission mechanism, the low speed that power after speed reduction unit 2 slows down is changed into transverse axis after chain drive rotates, and then passes to rotary tillage by the cone gear 12 of horizontal axle head and stirs dragon and 6 make it rotate.
Described rotary tillage is stirred dragon 6 and is drop to ground when work starts by under deadweight effect, then under its rotation, soil is broken, and through a step decline under the effect of deadweight with broken soil process, stops declining until the housing stirring dragon top contacts with frame; Stirring dragon in working process self to rotate, facility are translational motion forward under tractor drives, then rotary tillage is stirred any point in dragon outer rim and taken exercises as trochoid motion, and its broken native principle is identical with horizontal rotary cultivator.
Described land wheel 10 has two effects, and one is be connected with frame to support whole facility; Two is when facility advance, and drives feed mechanism for seed to rotate. Described kind case 11, discharge plate 13, seeds depositing apparatus 14 and defeated kind of pipe 15 form sowing device, the core component of sowing device is feed mechanism for seed, owing to burdock seed is flat strip, shape is comparatively complicated, plant seed in case to pile up in a jumble, wanting that its capsule is gone out by the mode with mechanical type hole, it is very difficult for breaking the whole up into parts, but also can damage seed.The machine adopts conical disc type seed sowing device, is taper in the middle of feed mechanism for seed, and periphery is the Long Circle type hole more consistent with burdock seed size in circumferentially tangent line direction. Utilizing the mode horizontally rotated that seed is carried out rectification queuing, thus changing seed unfavorable factor in irregular shape is favorable factor, solve the problem of burdock seed single seeding difficulty ingeniously. Described arrow spade type boot 16, earthing plate 17 and suppression wheel 18 play the effect of trench digging, earthing and suppression.

Claims (3)

1. a burdock precise sowing machine, comprises frame (1), dragon (6), tensioning spring (7), transmission gear box (8), fixed pulley (9), land wheel (10) are stirred in speed reduction unit (2), oil motor (3), driving chain wheel (4), tensioning sprocket wheel (5), rotary tillage, plant case (11), (18) are taken turns in cone gear (12), discharge plate (13), seeds depositing apparatus (14), defeated kinds pipe (15), arrow spade type boot (16), earthing plate (17), suppression.
2. burdock precise sowing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described frame (1) is connected with tractor by 3 suspension systems; Described speed reduction unit (2) is arranged on frame (1) front end, is connected with driving chain wheel (4) with tractor motive power output shaft; Described driving chain wheel (4), tensioning sprocket wheel (5), tensioning spring (7) and transmission gear box (8) composition transmission mechanism, stir dragon (6) and be connected with rotary tillage; The medium position that dragon (6) is arranged on frame (1) is stirred in described rotary tillage, drops to working position by deadweight during operation, rises to transporting position by oil motor (3) and hoist lifting device after the end of job; Described kind case (11), discharge plate (13), seeds depositing apparatus (14) and defeated kind pipe (15) composition sowing device, be arranged on frame (1) rear end; Described land wheel (10) plays frames (1) and is discharge plate (13) offer power; Described arrow spade type boot (16), earthing plate (17) and suppression wheel (18) play a part to ditch, earthing and suppression.
3. burdock precise sowing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described burdock precise sowing machine disposable can complete subsoiling, the ridging of soil, and trench digging in seeding process, seeding, earthing, suppression work.
CN201521135884.8U 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Burdock precision planter Expired - Fee Related CN205305393U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521135884.8U CN205305393U (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Burdock precision planter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521135884.8U CN205305393U (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Burdock precision planter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205305393U true CN205305393U (en) 2016-06-15

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ID=56201441

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201521135884.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205305393U (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Burdock precision planter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205305393U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106879286A (en) * 2015-12-15 2017-06-23 西北农林科技大学 A kind of burdock precision drill

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106879286A (en) * 2015-12-15 2017-06-23 西北农林科技大学 A kind of burdock precision drill

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160615

Termination date: 20161215