CN106856704A - A kind of method of improved soil - Google Patents
A kind of method of improved soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106856704A CN106856704A CN201710119187.0A CN201710119187A CN106856704A CN 106856704 A CN106856704 A CN 106856704A CN 201710119187 A CN201710119187 A CN 201710119187A CN 106856704 A CN106856704 A CN 106856704A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- earthworm
- wormcast
- improved
- improved soil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of method of improved soil, comprise the following steps：S1, preparation wormcast mixture：By wormcast and soil conditioner according to 100:15 ratio mixing, soil conditioner is made up of earthworm protein, compound protease, polypeptide and compound amino acid；S2, wormcast mixture is layered on and is treated in improved soil, then turned over, the depth for treating improved soil turned over is 10 15cm；S3, treated at every mu in improved soil place 50 jin of earthworms and 5000 earthworm ovum；S4, the humidity and temperature that keep soil, a soil of being turned over every 15 days, ploughed depth is 15 30cm, and the earthworm density of adjustment in every 30 days according to circumstances adds wormcast mixture or earthworm and earthworm ovum.The present invention is a kind of soil pollution processing mode that inexpensive, environment can bear with the soil repairing method that wormcast and earthworm ovum are combined using earthworm, and to farmland, wetland, mountain forest, the soil of greenbelt etc. can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gingko ferment, and in particular to a kind of method of improved soil.
Background technology
In agricultural planting, the use of a large amount of fertilizer and pesticides, because utilization rate of fertilizer is low, (20-30%) residue is in soil
Deposition causes unbalance soil texture, the deterioration of beneficial microorganism viability environment, the moisture caused in soil enzyme inactivation, soil in earth
Through capillarity rapid evaporation, the missing of moisture, crumb structure is caused to be destroyed, the AIR Proportional in soil declines, and oxygen lacks
Lose.The activity of oxygen consumption microorganism is inhibited, vicious circle is caused.The result of soil hardening, it will cause crop yield reduction, product
The problem that matter is degenerated.The arability of soil is had a greatly reduced quality.
Soil more than wormcast is rich in rational crumb structure and keeps the fertility of liquid manure, and wormcast contains needed for plant
Macroelement, by microbial action, makes mineral matter element become the water miscible active ingredient being easily absorbed by plants and not
The auximone known.This is the big difference between the fertilizer of wormcast and the production of Traditional compost method.
Wormcast：Nutrient is comprehensive, rich in organic matter, humic acid and microorganism species.Soil physics performance can be improved, make to glue
Soil loosening, condenses sand；Soil air can be promoted to circulate, accelerate microbial reproduction, be conducive to plant absorption nutrient；Can strengthen
Water conservation, nutrient preserving capability；Can sorption based compositions exchange interaction, the harm for preventing the use of excessive chemical fertilizer from bringing；Soil can be decomposed
In mineral matter, for plant utilize；It is used in mixed way with other chemical fertilizer, fertilizer efficiency is permanent；It is harmless to plant, people, animal, can be with
Enhancing plant suppresses plant soil-borne diseases to the resistance of pest and disease damage, improves crop quality, recovers crop natural flavor.
Earthworm is a kind of lower animal for seeking native life of dwelling, and is complete soil annelid, Oligochaeta.Earthworm eating soil
Humus in earth, is suitable to live in warm, moistening, loose, in the abundant neutral soil of organic matter.Earthworm eats largely daily
Soil, ground under one's belt, enzymic digestion is carried out in intestines.The intake thing of only 5%-10% is absorbed, and remaining is with ecology
The form of soil is discharged.Substantial amounts of organic granular can be converted into complexity by earthworm in enteral to organic substance humification
Amorphous colloid comprising aldehydes matter.About 1/4 organic substance is converted into humus, and these colloid humus can conduct
Slow-release fertilizer in soil.
The method of the existing biological prosthetic contaminated soil of earthworm is ripe effective not enough.
The content of the invention
According to above-mentioned elaboration, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method of improved soil, producing a kind of maturation has
The method of the biological prosthetic contaminated soil of earthworm of effect.
The technical scheme that the present invention is provided：
A kind of method of improved soil, comprises the following steps：S1, preparation wormcast mixture：Wormcast is changed with soil
Good dose according to 100:The ratio mixing of 1-5, soil conditioner is by earthworm protein, compound protease, polypeptide and compound amino acid group
Into；S2, wormcast mixture is layered on and is treated in improved soil, then turned over, the depth for treating improved soil turned over is 10-
15cm；S3, treated at every mu in improved soil place 50 jin of earthworms and 5000 earthworm ovum；S4, the humidity and temperature that keep soil,
Turned over every 15 days a soil, ploughed depth is 15-30cm, the earthworm density of adjustment in every 30 days according to circumstances adds earthworm
Earthworm excrement mixture or earthworm and earthworm ovum.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the weight fraction ratio of the earthworm protein, compound protease, polypeptide and compound amino acid is
1:2:1:4。
The present invention is that a kind of inexpensive, environment can hold with the soil repairing method that wormcast and earthworm ovum are combined using earthworm
The soil pollution processing mode received, to farmland, wetland, mountain forest, the soil of greenbelt etc. can be improved.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment is only this
A part of embodiment is invented, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art exist
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, the scope of protection of the invention is belonged to.
The invention provides a kind of method of improved soil, comprise the following steps：
S1, preparation wormcast mixture：By wormcast and soil conditioner according to 100:The ratio mixing of 1-5, soil changes
Good dose is made up of earthworm protein, compound protease, polypeptide and compound amino acid, in present embodiment, earthworm protein, compound protein
The weight fraction ratio of enzyme, polypeptide and compound amino acid is 1:2:1:4；
S2, wormcast mixture is layered on and is treated in improved soil, then turned over, that turns over treats the depth of improved soil
It is 10-15cm；
S3, treated at every mu in improved soil place 50 jin of earthworms and 5000 earthworm ovum；
S4, the humidity and temperature that keep soil, a soil of being turned over every 15 days, ploughed depth is 15-30cm, every 30 days
Earthworm density of adjustment, according to circumstances adds wormcast mixture or earthworm and earthworm ovum.
As crumb structure nutritious, best in quality in soil, these crumb structure have loose, many wormcast
Hole, the characteristics of water stability is strong, available nutrient is more.The organic matter do not digested and assimilated in wormcast can increase soil fertility, acid
Property or basic soil become suitable in crop growth close to neutral soil, and increase the quick-acting compositions such as phosphorus, calcium, be conducive to
Plant growth.Soil more than wormcast is rich in rational crumb structure and keeps the ability of liquid manure, and wormcast not only contains plant
Required macroelement, and by microbial action, make mineral matter element become it is water miscible be easily absorbed by plants it is effective into
Divide and unknown auximone.
The brill kinetic energy of earthworm makes loosing soil, enhancing soil aeration and water penetration, and the breeding of favourable edaphon has
It is changed into inorganic salts beneficial to humus and is made for thing root absorption.Additionally, through most of nutriment of earthworm enteral transformation
It is combined closely with soil, earthworm manure has as crumb structure nutritious, best in quality in soil, these crumb structure
It is loose, porous, the characteristics of water stability is strong, available nutrient is more.The organic matter do not digested and assimilated in wormcast can increase soil fertilizer
Power, becomes suitable in crop growth acid or basic soil close to neutral soil, and increase phosphorus, calcium etc. it is quick-acting into
Point, be conducive to plant growth.Earthworm constantly gets into the cave and gulps down native defecation in length and breadth, can change the physicochemical properties of soil, makes plate
Knot lean soil becomes loose porous, venting and water permeable, preserves soil moisture fertile and can promote plant root growth soil, can also effectively hinder
Disconnected deep layer pollution.
The above, specific embodiment only of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all contain
Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention described should be defined by scope of the claims.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of method of improved soil, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
S1, preparation wormcast mixture：By wormcast and soil conditioner according to 100:The ratio mixing of 1-5, soil conditioner
It is made up of earthworm protein, compound protease, polypeptide and compound amino acid；
S2, wormcast mixture is layered on and is treated in improved soil, then turned over, that turns over treats that the depth of improved soil is
10-15cm；
S3, treated at every mu in improved soil place 50 jin of earthworms and 5000 earthworm ovum；
S4, the humidity and temperature that keep soil, a soil of being turned over every 15 days, ploughed depth is 15-30cm, is adjusted within every 30 days
Earthworm density, according to circumstances adds wormcast mixture or earthworm and earthworm ovum.
2. the method for a kind of improved soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the earthworm protein, compound protein
The weight fraction ratio of enzyme, polypeptide and compound amino acid is 1:2:1:4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710119187.0A CN106856704A (en) | 2017-03-02 | 2017-03-02 | A kind of method of improved soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710119187.0A CN106856704A (en) | 2017-03-02 | 2017-03-02 | A kind of method of improved soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106856704A true CN106856704A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
ID=59168263
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710119187.0A Pending CN106856704A (en) | 2017-03-02 | 2017-03-02 | A kind of method of improved soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106856704A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108738442A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-06 | 丽水市林业科学研究院 | A kind of camellia oleifera lam soil-ripening system and preparation method thereof |
| CN112410041A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2021-02-26 | 薛保珠 | Live earthworm bio-enzyme preparation and soil restoration ferment bacteria balancing agent for worm eggs |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2033011C1 (en) * | 1990-08-20 | 1995-04-20 | Евгений Павлович Камчадалов | Heavy soil decompaction method |
| CN103988603A (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-08-20 | 上海市奉贤区蔬菜技术推广站 | Method for using earthworms to improve soil |
| CN105993261A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 四川新隆农业科技有限公司 | Soil improvement method based on calcium-magnesium-silicon-potassium bioactive fertilizer |
| CN106332847A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-18 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Method for ecologically improving saline-alkali land of Yellow River irrigated areas by earthworm |
| CN106386698A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-15 | 杨晓文 | Earthworm breeding method |
-
2017
- 2017-03-02 CN CN201710119187.0A patent/CN106856704A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2033011C1 (en) * | 1990-08-20 | 1995-04-20 | Евгений Павлович Камчадалов | Heavy soil decompaction method |
| CN103988603A (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-08-20 | 上海市奉贤区蔬菜技术推广站 | Method for using earthworms to improve soil |
| CN105993261A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 四川新隆农业科技有限公司 | Soil improvement method based on calcium-magnesium-silicon-potassium bioactive fertilizer |
| CN106386698A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-15 | 杨晓文 | Earthworm breeding method |
| CN106332847A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-18 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Method for ecologically improving saline-alkali land of Yellow River irrigated areas by earthworm |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108738442A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-06 | 丽水市林业科学研究院 | A kind of camellia oleifera lam soil-ripening system and preparation method thereof |
| CN108738442B (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2023-06-13 | 丽水市林业科学研究院 | Tea-oil camellia forest soil curing system and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN112410041A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2021-02-26 | 薛保珠 | Live earthworm bio-enzyme preparation and soil restoration ferment bacteria balancing agent for worm eggs |
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Application publication date: 20170620 |
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