CN106819631A - Feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae - Google Patents
Feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae Download PDFInfo
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- CN106819631A CN106819631A CN201611215667.9A CN201611215667A CN106819631A CN 106819631 A CN106819631 A CN 106819631A CN 201611215667 A CN201611215667 A CN 201611215667A CN 106819631 A CN106819631 A CN 106819631A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae, 25 parts, 12 20 parts of butterfish powder, 8 16 parts of sargassum powder, 5 10 parts of soybean lecithin, 20 30 parts of plant amylum, 5 10 parts of globulin powder, 10 20 parts of Strong flour, 5 10 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.05 0.1 parts of 10 myristinate of polyglycereol, 5 15 parts of choline, 15 25 parts of corn, 15 parts of B B-complex, 25 parts of humic acid, 25 parts of antioxidant.Feed nutrition of the invention is abundant comprehensive, can promote golden cuttlefish seedling fast-growth, reduces aquaculture cost, improves cultured output and benefit, and meet the non-harmful product market demand.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquaculture feed, more particularly, to a kind of feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae.
Background technology
Golden cuttlefish (Sepiae sculenta), also known as inkfish, snakeheaded fish, category Mollusca Mollu sca, Cephalopoda
Cephalopoda, Coleoidea Coleoidea, Sepiida Sepioidea, Sepiidae Sepiidea, Sepia Sepia, gold
Cuttlefish usually inhabits outer saline waters.Happiness dim light, sinks daytime, and night floats.Wintering ground is located at Huanghai Sea middle and south depth of water 70-90
Rice waters.Middle spring, westwards northwards breeding migration was made in littoral phytal zone, and into Bohai Sea San Wan and Yalujiang Estuary Its Adjacent Waters, happiness exists
Depth of water 5-10 meters of salinity is higher, water clear stream is slow, substrate is harder, lay eggs near the island more than algae Mi Jiao, sandblasted during spawning and
Live in caves habit, parent is died off after reproduction.The middle autumn young from littoral shallow water to deep water move, just winter start to return successively
Wintering ground.Major Foods are small-sized shrimps.Gonochorism, row mating, internal fertilization.1 age is up to sexal maturity.The month in reproduction period 5-7.
China coast is distributed, Bohai and Yellow Seas, the East Sea, the South Sea, Japanese Science Society and the Philippines marine site, the Huanghai Sea, Bohai Sea quantity
It is more.Conventional otter-trawl, class of throwing the net fishing gear are fished for.Golden cuttlefish inhabits the sandy bottom of 10-100m to dwell kind at property bottom in shallow sea,
Sometimes also live in caves.13-16 DEG C of reproduction thermophilic, proper salinity level 28-31.
Golden cuttlefish is one of important economic species in world Sepiidae, and annual production occupies the 2nd in world's Sepiidae species
Position, is the cuttlefish of yield maximum in Japanese Science Society marine site, is also the cuttlefish of economic worth maximum in northern China marine site, Zeng Yu great
One of yellow croaker, little yellow croaker, hairtail and referred to as one of four big fishery of China's tradition, are important fished species.But from 20th century 80
Since age, due to many reasons such as overfishing and the destruction of marine environment, its stock number substantially fails, yield drastically under
Drop, current golden cuttlefish has disappeared in many marine sites.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide that a kind of nutrition is balanced, phagostimulating effect is good, the edible Golden Crow
Crafty seedling breeding feed, and its production operation is simple, cheap preparation method.
The present invention solve the technical scheme that is used of above-mentioned technical problem for：
A kind of feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae, in parts by weight, including following components：Fish meal 25-35 parts, dregs of beans 20-30 parts, flower
Raw 15-25 parts of the dregs of rice, 12-20 parts of butterfish powder, 8-16 parts of sargassum powder, soybean lecithin 5-10 parts, plant amylum 20-30 parts, blood cell
Albumen powder 5-10 parts, Strong flour 10-20 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 5-10 parts, 0.05-0.1 parts of Natrulon H-10 myristinate,
Choline 5-15 parts, corn 15-25 parts, B B-complex 1-5 parts, humic acid 2-5 parts, antioxidant 2-5 parts.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, a kind of feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae, in parts by weight, including with the following group
Point：30 parts of fish meal, 25 parts of dregs of beans, 20 parts of peanut meal, 18 parts of butterfish powder, 12 parts of sargassum powder, 8 parts of soybean lecithin, plant amylum
25 parts, 8 parts of globulin powder, 15 parts of Strong flour, 8 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.05 part of Natrulon H-10 myristinate, choline
10 parts, 20 parts of corn, 2 parts of B B-complex, 2 parts of humic acid, 2 parts of antioxidant.
Used as the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, a kind of nutrition is balanced, and edible feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae is above-mentioned
B B-complex be vitamin A or vitamin B or vitamin C or vitamin D or vitamin E or its combination.
Used as the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, a kind of nutrition is balanced, and edible feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae is described
Antioxidant be the one kind in ethoxyquinoline (EQ), butylhydroxy methoxy benzene (BHA), dibutyl hydroxy toluene.
A kind of preparation method of feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae, comprises the following steps：
（1）Sorting：Fish meal 25-35 parts, dregs of beans 20-30 parts, peanut meal 15-25 parts, 12-20 parts of butterfish powder, sargassum powder 8-16
Part, soybean lecithin 5-10 parts, plant amylum 20-30 parts, globulin powder 5-10 parts, Strong flour 10-20 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate
5-10 parts, 0.05-0.1 parts of Natrulon H-10 myristinate, choline 5-15 parts, corn 15-25 parts, B B-complex 1-5 parts,
Humic acid 2-5 parts, antioxidant 2-5 parts.
（2）Crush：By dregs of beans in raw material, peanut meal, corn, putting pulverizer into carries out pulverization process, obtains fine powder standby
With；
（3）Batch mixing：By step（2）Crushing fine powder is well mixed with other components；
（4）Granulation：The raw mixture that will be crushed be added to it is quenched in vapor, then by the material of quenched completion in 75-
Enter in extruder at a temperature of 84 DEG C and pelletize, obtain finished product；
（5）Drying：Dried in putting finished product into drying machine, dryer temperature is 85-94 DEG C, dries 10-25 min, contains finished product
Water is less than 14%.
It is a kind of simple to operate as the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the system of cheap feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae
Preparation Method, step（4）Described in steam temperature be 75-85 DEG C.
It is a kind of simple to operate as the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the system of cheap feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae
Preparation Method, step（4）Described in conditioning period be 30-60 s.
The invention has the advantages that：
Feed nutrition of the invention is abundant comprehensive, and feed coefficient is low, can promote golden cuttlefish seedling fast-growth, and reduction is cultivated into
This, improves cultured output and benefit, and meet the non-harmful product market demand.Dispensing is reasonable, nutrition is balanced, stability
Can be good, it is adapted to golden cuttlefish seedling and eats, can largely produce preparation, it is easy to storage transport, feed conveniently, seedling can be carried out with batch production
Plant production, it is possible to increase the growth of golden cuttlefish seedling and survival rate, suitable large-scale promotion are used.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae, in parts by weight, including following components：25 parts of fish meal, 20 parts of dregs of beans, peanut meal 15
Part, 12 parts of butterfish powder, 8 parts of sargassum powder, 5 parts of soybean lecithin, 20 parts of plant amylum, 5 parts of globulin powder, Strong flour 10
Part, 5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.05 part of Natrulon H-10 myristinate, 5 parts of choline, 15 parts of corn, 1 part of B B-complex, it is rotten
Grow sour 2 parts, 2 parts of antioxidant.
Its preparation method is comprised the following steps：
（1）Sorting：25 parts of fish meal, 20 parts of dregs of beans, 15 parts of peanut meal, 12 parts of butterfish powder, 8 parts of sargassum powder, 5 parts of soybean lecithin,
20 parts of plant amylum, 5 parts of globulin powder, 10 parts of Strong flour, 5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, Natrulon H-10 myristinate
0.05 part, 5 parts of choline, 15 parts of corn, 1 part of B B-complex, 2 parts of humic acid, 2 parts of antioxidant；
（2）Crush：By dregs of beans in raw material, peanut meal, corn, putting pulverizer into carries out pulverization process, obtains fine powder standby；
（3）Batch mixing：By step（2）Crushing fine powder is well mixed with other components；
（4）Granulation：The raw mixture that will be crushed be added to it is quenched in vapor, then by the material of quenched completion in 75-
Enter in extruder at a temperature of 84 DEG C and pelletize, obtain finished product；
（5）Drying：Dried in putting finished product into drying machine, dryer temperature is 85-94 DEG C, dries 10-25 min, contains finished product
Water is less than 14%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae, in parts by weight, including following components：30 parts of fish meal, 25 parts of dregs of beans, peanut meal 20
Part, 18 parts of butterfish powder, 12 parts of sargassum powder, 8 parts of soybean lecithin, 25 parts of plant amylum, 8 parts of globulin powder, Strong flour 15
Part, 8 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.05-0.1 parts of Natrulon H-10 myristinate, 10 parts of choline, 20 parts of corn, B B-complex 2
Part, 3 parts of humic acid, 3 parts of antioxidant.
Its preparation method is comprised the following steps：
（1）Sorting：30 parts of fish meal, 25 parts of dregs of beans, 20 parts of peanut meal, 18 parts of butterfish powder, 12 parts of sargassum powder, 8 parts of soybean lecithin,
25 parts of plant amylum, 8 parts of globulin powder, 15 parts of Strong flour, 8 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, Natrulon H-10 myristinate
0.05-0.1 parts, 10 parts of choline, 20 parts of corn, 2 parts of B B-complex, 3 parts of humic acid, 3 parts of antioxidant；
（2）Crush：By dregs of beans in raw material, peanut meal, corn, putting pulverizer into carries out pulverization process, obtains fine powder standby；
（3）Batch mixing：By step（2）Crushing fine powder is well mixed with other components；
（4）Granulation：The raw mixture that will be crushed be added to it is quenched in vapor, then by the material of quenched completion in 75-
Enter in extruder at a temperature of 84 DEG C and pelletize, obtain finished product；
（5）Drying：Dried in putting finished product into drying machine, dryer temperature is 85-94 DEG C, dries 10-25 min, contains finished product
Water is less than 14%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae, in parts by weight, including following components：35 parts of fish meal, 30 parts of dregs of beans, peanut meal 25
Part, 20 parts of butterfish powder, 16 parts of sargassum powder, 10 parts of soybean lecithin, 30 parts of plant amylum, 10 parts of globulin powder, Strong flour
20 parts, 10 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.05-0.1 parts of Natrulon H-10 myristinate, 15 parts of choline, 25 parts of corn, compound dimension life
5 parts of element, 5 parts of humic acid, 5 parts of antioxidant.
Its preparation method is comprised the following steps：
（1）Sorting：35 parts of fish meal, 30 parts of dregs of beans, 25 parts of peanut meal, 20 parts of butterfish powder, 16 parts of sargassum powder, soybean lecithin 10
Part, 30 parts of plant amylum, 10 parts of globulin powder, 20 parts of Strong flour, 10 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, Natrulon H-10 myristic acid
Ester 0.05-0.1 parts, 15 parts of choline, 25 parts of corn, 5 parts of B B-complex, 5 parts of humic acid, 5 parts of antioxidant.Natrulon H-10
After myristinate and choline binding, stronger attractant effect can be played to squid larva, so as to reduce the death rate；
（2）Crush：By dregs of beans in raw material, peanut meal, corn, putting pulverizer into carries out pulverization process, obtains fine powder standby；
（3）Batch mixing：By step（2）Crushing fine powder is well mixed with other components；
（4）Granulation：The raw mixture that will be crushed be added to it is quenched in vapor, then by the material of quenched completion in 75-
Enter in extruder at a temperature of 84 DEG C and pelletize, obtain finished product；
（5）Drying：Dried in putting finished product into drying machine, dryer temperature is 85-94 DEG C, dries 10-25 min, contains finished product
Water is less than 14%.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae, it is characterised in that：In parts by weight, including following components：Fish meal 25-35 parts,
Dregs of beans 20-30 parts, peanut meal 15-25 parts, 12-20 parts of butterfish powder, 8-16 parts of sargassum powder, soybean lecithin 5-10 parts, plant form sediment
Powder 20-30 parts, globulin powder 5-10 parts, Strong flour 10-20 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 5-10 parts, Natrulon H-10 nutmeg
Acid esters 0.05-0.1 parts, choline 5-15 parts, corn 15-25 parts, B B-complex 1-5 parts, humic acid 2-5 parts, antioxidant 2-5
Part.
2. feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described B B-complex is vitamin
A or vitamin B or vitamin C or vitamin D or vitamin E or its combination.
3. feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Described antioxidant contains second
One kind in phenoxyl quinoline, butylhydroxy methoxy benzene, dibutyl hydroxy toluene.
4. the preparation method of feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
1）Sorting：Fish meal 25-35 parts, dregs of beans 20-30 parts, peanut meal 15-25 parts, 12-20 parts of butterfish powder, sargassum powder 8-16
Part, soybean lecithin 5-10 parts, plant amylum 20-30 parts, globulin powder 5-10 parts, Strong flour 10-20 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate
5-10 parts, 0.05-0.1 parts of Natrulon H-10 myristinate, choline 5-15 parts, corn 15-25 parts, B B-complex 1-5 parts,
Humic acid 2-5 parts, antioxidant 2-5 parts；
2）Crush：By dregs of beans in raw material, peanut meal, corn, putting pulverizer into carries out pulverization process, obtains fine powder standby；
3）Batch mixing：By step 2）Crushing fine powder is well mixed with other components；
4）Granulation：The raw mixture that will be crushed be added to it is quenched in vapor, then by the material of quenched completion in 75-84
Enter in extruder at a temperature of DEG C and pelletize, obtain finished product；
5）Drying：Dried in putting finished product into drying machine, dryer temperature is 85-94 DEG C, dries 10-25 min, contains finished product
Water is less than 14%.
5. a kind of preparation method of feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that step 4）Middle institute
Steam temperature is stated for 75-85 DEG C.
6. a kind of preparation method of feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that step 4）Middle institute
Conditioning period is stated for 30-60 s.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611215667.9A CN106819631A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611215667.9A CN106819631A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106819631A true CN106819631A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611215667.9A Pending CN106819631A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae |
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| Country | Link |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101869212A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2010-10-27 | 广东通威饲料有限公司 | Compound feed for snakeheads |
| CN102919614A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-13 | 浙江海洋学院 | Feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae |
| CN103766649A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-05-07 | 周庆芬 | Fish and shrimp aquaculture feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN103947831A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-07-30 | 广东通威饲料有限公司 | Environment-friendly nutritional type sepiella maindroni mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-12-26 CN CN201611215667.9A patent/CN106819631A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101869212A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2010-10-27 | 广东通威饲料有限公司 | Compound feed for snakeheads |
| CN102919614A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-13 | 浙江海洋学院 | Feed for culturing sepia esculenta larvae |
| CN103766649A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-05-07 | 周庆芬 | Fish and shrimp aquaculture feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN103947831A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-07-30 | 广东通威饲料有限公司 | Environment-friendly nutritional type sepiella maindroni mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 国家质检总局进出口食品安全局，国家质检总局标准法规中心编译: "《日本化妆品法规》", 31 January 2011, 中国计量出版社 * |
| 裘炳毅等: "《现代化妆品科学与技术 中册》", 31 March 2016, 中国轻工业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20170613 |