CN106811992A - 用于羊毛针织物的喷墨印花墨水组合物 - Google Patents

用于羊毛针织物的喷墨印花墨水组合物 Download PDF

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CN106811992A
CN106811992A CN201611207584.5A CN201611207584A CN106811992A CN 106811992 A CN106811992 A CN 106811992A CN 201611207584 A CN201611207584 A CN 201611207584A CN 106811992 A CN106811992 A CN 106811992A
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严飞
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Rabbit Technique Knitting Mill Shen Jurong City
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于羊毛针织物的喷墨印花墨水组合物，以质量计算由基础染料18‑25份、甜菜碱3‑6份、改性纤维4‑8份、尿素3‑5份、纤维素衍生物2‑5份、含羟基的树脂0.5‑1.6份、织物粘合剂0.9‑1.3份、增稠剂3‑5份、分散剂0.3‑0.8份、食盐0.5‑1.5份、矿物元素0.2‑0.5％、填料2‑5份、pH调节剂0.3‑0.5份、去离子水50‑100份，该组合物经一定方法制备后成品性质稳定，易保存，且采用本发明印花墨水组合物应用到羊毛针织物的喷墨印花中去，其成品耐水洗性能和吸着率明显增强，且印花流畅、色彩鲜艳、分辨率高，上色深度适宜、不易褪色。

Description

用于羊毛针织物的喷墨印花墨水组合物
技术领域
本发明涉及织物的印花颜料，尤其涉及一种用于羊毛针织物的喷墨印花墨水组合物。
背景技术
纺织品数码喷墨印花技术是近年来发展迅速的一种全新的印花方式。其快速、灵活、精细、清洁等特点，适应了当今纺织品市场个性化、小批量、多品种、高精度以及绿色环保的需求，具有广阔的发展前景。在喷墨印花中，染料墨水由于其极佳的水溶性，相对较低的成本，优良的耐洗和耐摩擦牢度以及很好的色彩表现力，是最常用的墨水之一。
目前真丝，丝绸类织物的喷墨印花工艺研究较多，但是针对羊毛针织物的数码喷墨印花在实际应用中却达不到预期的效果，存在很多问题，例如喷墨印花在上的颜色深度不够，色牢度不够高，持久性能差等，因而限制了喷墨印花的发展。
因此，需要提供一种能够解决上述问题的适用于羊毛针织物的喷墨颜料墨水来解决上述问题。
发明内容
发明目的：为了解决现有技术所存在的问题，本发明提供了一种印花效果流畅，喷墨分辨率高、上色深度适宜、不易褪色的用于羊毛针织物的喷墨印花墨水组合物。
技术方案：为达到上述目的，本发明采用以下技术方案：一种用于羊毛针织物的喷墨印花墨水组合物，以质量计算包括如下制备原料：基础染料18-25份、甜菜碱3-6份、改性纤维4-8份、尿素3-5份、纤维素衍生物2-5份、含羟基的树脂0.5-1.6份、织物粘合剂0.9-1.3份、增稠剂3-5份、分散剂0.3-0.8份、食盐0.5-1.5份、矿物元素0.2-0.5份、填料2-5份、pH调节剂0.3-0.5份、去离子水50-100份。
更为优选的，所述基础染料包括30％的活性染料、35％的酸性染料以及35％的分散染料。
更进一步的，所述活性染料为C.I.活性黄15、C.I.活性黄橙2、C.I.活性红15、C.I.活性蓝21、C.I.活性黑8等量混合而成。
更进一步的，所述酸性染料为单偶氮酸性染料。
更进一步的，所述分散染料为Artistri 700系列分散颜料墨水。
更进一步的，所述织物粘合剂为淀粉基粘合剂。
更为优选的，所述增稠剂为海藻酸盐。
更为优选的，所述填料为碳酸钙与钛白粉质量比为3:1的混合物。
更为优选的，所述分散剂为酸性分散剂。
有益效果：本发明所提供的一种用于羊毛针织物的喷墨印花墨水组合物，以质量计算由基础染料18-25份、甜菜碱3-6份、改性纤维4-8份、尿素3-5份、纤维素衍生物2-5份、含羟基的树脂0.5-1.6份、织物粘合剂0.9-1.3份、增稠剂3-5份、分散剂0.3-0.8份、食盐0.5-1.5份、矿物元素0.2-0.5％、填料2-5份、pH调节剂0.3-0.5份、去离子水50-100份，该组合物经一定方法制备后成品性质稳定，易保存，且采用本发明印花墨水组合物应用到羊毛针织物的喷墨印花中去，其成品耐水洗性能和吸着率明显增强，且印花流畅、色彩鲜艳、分辨率高，上色深度适宜、不易褪色。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明进行进一步说明：
实施例1：
一种用于羊毛针织物的喷墨印花墨水组合物，以质量计算包括如下制备原料：基础染料18份、甜菜碱3份、改性纤维4份、尿素3份、纤维素衍生物2份、含羟基的树脂0.5份、织物粘合剂0.9-1.3份、增稠剂3份、分散剂0.3份、食盐0.5份、矿物元素0.2份、填料2份、pH调节剂0.3份、去离子水50份。
其中，所述基础染料包括30％的活性染料、35％的酸性染料以及35％的分散染料；所述活性染料为C.I.活性黄15、C.I.活性黄橙2、C.I.活性红15、C.I.活性蓝21、C.I.活性黑8等量混合而成；所述酸性染料为单偶氮酸性染料；所述分散染料为Artistri 700系列分散颜料墨水；所述织物粘合剂为淀粉基粘合剂；所述增稠剂为海藻酸盐；所述填料为碳酸钙与钛白粉质量比为3:1的混合物；所述分散剂为酸性分散剂。
实施例2：
一种用于羊毛针织物的喷墨印花墨水组合物，以质量计算包括如下制备原料：基础染料25份、甜菜碱6份、改性纤维8份、尿素5份、纤维素衍生物5份、含羟基的树脂1.6份、织物粘合剂1.3份、增稠剂5份、分散剂0.8份、食盐1.5份、矿物元素0.5％、填料5份、pH调节剂0.5份、去离子水100份。
其中，所述基础染料包括30％的活性染料、35％的酸性染料以及35％的分散染料；所述活性染料为C.I.活性黄15、C.I.活性黄橙2、C.I.活性红15、C.I.活性蓝21、C.I.活性黑8等量混合而成；所述酸性染料为单偶氮酸性染料；所述分散染料为Artistri 700系列分散颜料墨水；所述织物粘合剂为淀粉基粘合剂；所述增稠剂为海藻酸盐；所述填料为碳酸钙与钛白粉质量比为3:1的混合物；所述分散剂为酸性分散剂。
实施例3：
一种用于羊毛针织物的喷墨印花墨水组合物，以质量计算包括如下制备原料：基础染料21份、甜菜碱4份、改性纤维6份、尿素4份、纤维素衍生物4份、含羟基的树脂0.8份、织物粘合剂1.1份、增稠剂4份、分散剂0.5份、食盐1.0份、矿物元素0.3份、填料3份、pH调节剂0.4份、去离子水70份。
其中，所述基础染料包括30％的活性染料、35％的酸性染料以及35％的分散染料；所述活性染料为C.I.活性黄15、C.I.活性黄橙2、C.I.活性红15、C.I.活性蓝21、C.I.活性黑8等量混合而成；所述酸性染料为单偶氮酸性染料；所述分散染料为Artistri 700系列分散颜料墨水；所述织物粘合剂为淀粉基粘合剂；所述增稠剂为海藻酸盐；所述填料为碳酸钙与钛白粉质量比为3:1的混合物；所述分散剂为酸性分散剂。
将按照实施例1-3的配方制备的墨水组合物应用到羊毛针织物的喷墨印花得到的羊毛针织物与市售普通颜料墨水对相同织物进行喷墨印花后的成品进行对比，其他印花工艺参数均相同，取完成喷墨印花得到的羊毛针织物成品各20cm×20cm，采用ISO105C06：1994+Corl：2002的方法，25℃条件下，机洗自然晾干，测试耐水洗等级，测试结果如下表所示：
物理指标 实施例1 实施例2 实施例3 传统工艺
耐水洗等级 4-5 5 4-5 3-4
从上表数据可看出，采用本发明喷墨印花颜料墨水组合物处理的羊毛针织物，较现有技术相比，具有明显的耐水洗优势，且印花效果流畅，上色深度适宜、不易褪色。
应当指出，以上具体实施方式仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围，在阅读了本发明之后，本领域技术人员对本发明的各种等价形式的修改均落于本申请所附权利要求所限定的范围。

Claims (9)

1.一种用于羊毛针织物的喷墨印花墨水组合物，其特征在于以质量计算包括如下制备原料：基础染料18-25份、甜菜碱3-6份、改性纤维4-8份、尿素3-5份、纤维素衍生物2-5份、含羟基的树脂0.5-1.6份、织物粘合剂0.9-1.3份、增稠剂3-5份、分散剂0.3-0.8份、食盐0.5-1.5份、矿物元素0.2-0.5份、填料2-5份、pH调节剂0.3-0.5份、去离子水50-100份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的用于羊毛针织物的喷墨印花墨水组合物，其特征在于：所述基础染料包括30％的活性染料、35％的酸性染料以及35％的分散染料。
3.根据权利要求2所述的用于羊毛针织物的喷墨印花墨水组合物，其特征在于：所述活性染料为C.I.活性黄15、C.I.活性黄橙2、C.I.活性红15、C.I.活性蓝21、C.I.活性黑8等量混合而成。
4.根据权利要求2所述的用于羊毛针织物的喷墨印花墨水组合物，其特征在于：所述酸性染料为单偶氮酸性染料。
5.根据权利要求2所述的用于羊毛针织物的喷墨印花墨水组合物，其特征在于：所述分散染料为Artistri 700系列分散颜料墨水。
6.根据权利要求1所述的用于羊毛针织物的喷墨印花墨水组合物，其特征在于：所述织物粘合剂为淀粉基粘合剂。
7.根据权利要求1所述的用于羊毛针织物的喷墨印花墨水组合物，其特征在于：所述增稠剂为海藻酸盐。
8.根据权利要求1所述的用于羊毛针织物的喷墨印花墨水组合物，其特征在于：所述填料为碳酸钙与钛白粉质量比为2:1的混合物。
9.根据权利要求1所述的用于羊毛针织物的喷墨印花墨水组合物，其特征在于：所述分散剂为酸性分散剂。
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