CN106758320A - A kind of preparation method of reversible temperature control chameleon fibre fabric - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of reversible temperature control chameleon fibre fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN106758320A CN106758320A CN201611257482.4A CN201611257482A CN106758320A CN 106758320 A CN106758320 A CN 106758320A CN 201611257482 A CN201611257482 A CN 201611257482A CN 106758320 A CN106758320 A CN 106758320A
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- fabric
- temperature
- preparation
- treatment
- temperature control
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/5207—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06P1/525—Polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or functional derivatives thereof
- D06P1/5257—(Meth)acrylic acid
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/58—Material containing hydroxyl groups
- D06P3/60—Natural or regenerated cellulose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of temperature-control discoloring fabric lining, comprise the following steps：（1）Modulation concentrator；（2）Fabric pre-treatment；（3）Stamp treatment；（4）Post processing.A kind of preparation method of temperature-control discoloring fabric lining of the present invention, its stamp process for producing for passing through temperature-control discoloring dyestuff goes out a kind of fabric with colour change function, prepared fabric can produce color change with the Temperature changing of ambient temperature or people, so as to form dynamic decorative pattern in web surface, the interest and the market competitiveness of fabric are improved；Preparation method of the invention is easy to operate, low cost, and the fabric that it is prepared has the colour change function and good washing fastness of stabilization, excellent combination property, wide market.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to functional fabric technical field, more particularly to a kind of preparation side of reversible temperature control chameleon fibre fabric
Method.
Background technology
With the improvement of people ' s living standards, requirement of the people to textile is more and more diversified, clothes, dress ornament, home textile
Product adds cultural factor, epoch factor in addition to the function that itself has, more, and particularly people are to textile
Psychology of seeking new increasingly strengthens, and the requirement to clothing color is also rich and varied by practical steering.Temperature-control discoloring fabric is just catered to
This consumer psychology of people.Such product can be widely applied to trousers, outdoor activity clothes, work clothes, garment for children, curtain
With toy etc..
But color-changing face fabric in the market, is mostly applied to garment material.This kind of warp knit chameleon fibre fabric is led at present
If being formed by weaving by chameleon fibre, fiber is contained within enclosing the microcapsules of liquid crystal, in capsule containing special pigment and
Colour former, at a certain temperature, is repeated and combines and color development, cuts off and removes color.But this kind of chameleon fibre price is non-
Chang Anggui, cost is very high, is not suitable for the popularization and application in garment material.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of a kind of preparation method of reversible temperature control chameleon fibre fabric is provided, can
The cost of colour change function fabric is effectively reduced, promotes the popularization and application of temperature control fabric.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is：A kind of temperature-control discoloring fibrous face is provided
The preparation method of material, comprises the following steps：
（1）Modulation concentrator：Temperature sensitivity pigment, adhesive, color fixing agent, thickener and antioxidant are pressed 1.5~2.5：
25~30：0.1~0.5：55~60：0.05~0.5 weight is obtained concentrator than well mixed；
（2）Fabric pre-treatment：Including openpore carding, hot light and presetting technology；
（3）Stamp treatment：By step（2）Fabric after middle treatment is in step（1）In carry out padding place in obtained concentrator
Reason, the then printing pattern on circular screen printer again, in being dried at 100~120 DEG C；
（4）Post processing：Including evaporating, upper soft washing, dehydration removing the work and drying and shaping.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step（1）In, the temperature sensitivity pigment is included in crystal violet
Ester, 3,6- diethoxies fluorane, 2- (2- fluorine) anilino- -6-N, TMSDEA N diethylamine base fluorane, triaryl methane, single salicylaldehyde Schiff
Any two kinds and two or more mixtures in alkali, poly- germane, poly- (3- octyl thiophenes).
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step（1）In, described adhesive is polyacrylate；It is described solid
Toner is Ji Tiehua fruit thing aldehyde-free colour stabilizers high；The thickener is polyacrylic synthetic thickening agent；The antioxidant is
Antioxidant CA-1071.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step（3）In, it is described pad treatment process conditions be：Two leachings
Two roll, and pick-up is 75~85%；The Drying Rates are 25~30m/s.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step（4）In, described evaporating is carried out in normal temperature steam box, decatize
Temperature is 140~150 DEG C, and the time is 3~10min；The temperature of the drying and shaping is 120~130 DEG C, and speed is 15~25m/
s。
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：A kind of preparation method of temperature-control discoloring fabric lining of the present invention, it is become by temperature control
The stamp process for producing of color dyestuff goes out a kind of fabric with colour change function, and prepared fabric can be with ambient temperature or the body of people
Temperature change produces color change, so as to form dynamic decorative pattern in web surface, improves the interest and the market competitiveness of fabric；
Preparation method of the invention is easy to operate, low cost, and the fabric that it is prepared has the colour change function and good wash resistant of stabilization
Property, excellent combination property, wide market.
Specific embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that apparent clearly being defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention includes：
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of temperature-control discoloring fabric lining, it weaves fabric as base fabric, is contaminated using by temperature-control discoloring using pure cotton
Expect that the method processed by stamp produces the fabric with colour change function, its preparation method comprises the following steps：
（1）Modulation concentrator：From organic thermosensitive chromotropic material as dyestuff, by it with adhesive, color fixing agent, thickener,
Antioxidant, thickener and urea press 1.5：25：0.1：55：0.05：100：5 weight is obtained concentrator than well mixed；
Wherein, organic thermosensitive chromotropic material includes crystal violet lactone, 3,6- diethoxies fluorane, 2- (2- fluorine) anilino- -6-N,
Any two kinds of mixing in TMSDEA N diethylamine base fluorane, triaryl methane, single salicylaldehyde schiff bases, poly- germane, poly- (3- octyl thiophenes)
Thing；The discoloring temperature for mixing thermosensitive chromotropic material is 5~45 DEG C；
Described adhesive is polyacrylate；The color fixing agent is Ji Tiehua fruit thing aldehyde-free colour stabilizers high；The thickener is poly-
Acrylic compounds synthetic thickening agent；The antioxidant is antioxidant CA-1071；
（2）Fabric pre-treatment：After textile cloth knitting forming, carding arrangement is carried out using worsted card, to remove fabric the inside
Contained finish, then carries out hot light, makes cloth cover smooth, removes fold, and last pre-setting is arranged, to determine fabric door width；
（3）Stamp treatment：By step（2）Fabric after middle pre-treatment is in step（1）In carry out two leachings in obtained concentrator
Two roll, and pick-up is 75%, then carry out continuous printing treatment according to the decalcomania being pre-designed on circular screen printer again,
Stamp speed is 4000 yards/h, and in being dried at 100 DEG C, Drying Rates are 25m/s to the fabric after stamp；
（4）Post processing：In order that dyestuff is transferred on fabric fiber from mill base and completes fixation, then by step（3）Middle drying
Stamp fabric afterwards is placed in steam box, and individual composition is carried out under constant-pressure and high-temperature, namely is evaporated, wherein, the temperature of decatize is 140
DEG C, the time is 10min；In steaming procedure, steam first on fabric condense, raise fabric temperature, fiber is swelling, dyestuff and
Related auxiliaries are dissolved, or even chemically react, and now dyestuff is just transferred on fiber from mill base, is contaminated in completion
Journey；Fabric after then evaporating is washed, and to remove the thickener in mill base, chemical agent and loose colour, then is managed by dehydration
Cloth and drying and shaping, obtain temperature-control discoloring fabric lining, wherein, the temperature of drying and shaping is 120 DEG C, and sizing speed is 15m/s.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of temperature-control discoloring fabric lining, it becomes using cotton-polyester blend knitted fabric as base fabric using by temperature control
Color dyestuff produces the fabric with colour change function by the method that stamp is processed, and its preparation method comprises the following steps：
（1）Modulation concentrator：From organic thermosensitive chromotropic material as dyestuff, by it with adhesive, color fixing agent, thickener,
Antioxidant, thickener and urea press 2.5：30：0.5：60：0.5：200：15 weight is obtained concentrator than well mixed；
Wherein, organic thermosensitive chromotropic material includes crystal violet lactone, 3,6- diethoxies fluorane, 2- (2- fluorine) anilino- -6-N,
Any three kinds of mixing in TMSDEA N diethylamine base fluorane, triaryl methane, single salicylaldehyde schiff bases, poly- germane, poly- (3- octyl thiophenes)
Thing；The discoloring temperature for mixing thermosensitive chromotropic material is 5~45 DEG C；
Described adhesive is polyacrylate；The color fixing agent is Ji Tiehua fruit thing aldehyde-free colour stabilizers high；The thickener is poly-
Acrylic compounds synthetic thickening agent；The antioxidant is antioxidant CA-1071；
（2）Fabric pre-treatment：After textile cloth knitting forming, carding arrangement is carried out using worsted card, to remove fabric the inside
Contained finish, then carries out hot light, makes cloth cover smooth, removes fold.Last pre-setting is arranged, to determine fabric door width；
（3）Stamp treatment：By step（2）Fabric after middle pre-treatment is in step（1）In carry out two leachings in obtained concentrator
Two roll, and pick-up is 85%, then carry out continuous printing treatment according to the decalcomania being pre-designed on circular screen printer again,
Stamp speed is 4300 yards/h, and in being dried at 120 DEG C, Drying Rates are 30m/s to the fabric after stamp；
（4）Post processing：In order that dyestuff is transferred on fabric fiber from mill base and completes fixation, then by step（3）Middle drying
Stamp fabric afterwards is placed in steam box, and individual composition is carried out under constant-pressure and high-temperature, namely is evaporated, wherein, the temperature of decatize is 150
DEG C, the time is 3min；In steaming procedure, steam first on fabric condense, raise fabric temperature, fiber is swelling, dyestuff and
Related auxiliaries are dissolved, or even chemically react, and now dyestuff is just transferred on fiber from mill base, is contaminated in completion
Journey；Fabric after then evaporating is washed, and to remove the thickener in mill base, chemical agent and loose colour, then is managed by dehydration
Cloth and drying and shaping, obtain temperature-control discoloring fabric lining, wherein, the temperature of drying and shaping is 130 DEG C, and sizing speed is 25m/s.
In addition, fabric fabric can also be terylene, polyamide fibre, the woven fabric or knitted fabric of silk.
The temperature-control discoloring fabric lining that the above method is obtained, after tested, it has the colour change function of stabilization and good resistance to
Washing performance, its Washing >=4 grade, colorfastness to rubbing >=4 grade.
Fabric takes effect：
When temperature-control discoloring fabric lining prepared by the present invention is for home textile, toy art or for garment industry, temperature can be passed through
（Ambient temperature or the body temperature of people）Produce color change, thus when web surface produce dynamic decorative pattern, decorative pattern can be because of body
Movable moment changes, great interest, with the extremely strong market competitiveness.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the invention is not thereby limited, it is every to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks
Domain, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of preparation method of temperature-control discoloring fabric lining, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）Modulation concentrator：Temperature sensitivity pigment, adhesive, color fixing agent, thickener and antioxidant are pressed 1.5~2.5：
25~30：0.1~0.5：55~60：0.05~0.5 weight is obtained concentrator than well mixed；
（2）Fabric pre-treatment：Including openpore carding, hot light and presetting technology；
（3）Stamp treatment：By step（2）Fabric after middle treatment is in step（1）In carry out padding place in obtained concentrator
Reason, the then printing pattern on circular screen printer again, in being dried at 100~120 DEG C；
（4）Post processing：Including evaporating, upper soft washing, dehydration removing the work and drying and shaping.
2. the preparation method of reversible temperature control chameleon fibre fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step
（1）In, the temperature sensitivity pigment includes crystal violet lactone, 3,6- diethoxies fluorane, 2- (2- fluorine) anilino-s -6-N, N- bis-
Any two kinds and two or more in ethylamino- fluorane, triaryl methane, single salicylaldehyde schiff bases, poly- germane, poly- (3- octyl thiophenes)
Mixture.
3. the preparation method of reversible temperature control chameleon fibre fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step
（1）In, described adhesive is polyacrylate；The color fixing agent is Ji Tiehua fruit thing aldehyde-free colour stabilizers high；The thickener is
Polyacrylic synthetic thickening agent；The antioxidant is antioxidant CA-1071.
4. the preparation method of reversible temperature control chameleon fibre fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step
（3）In, it is described pad treatment process conditions be：Two leachings two are rolled, and pick-up is 75~85%；The Drying Rates be 25~
30m/s。
5. the preparation method of reversible temperature control chameleon fibre fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step
（4）In, described evaporating is carried out in normal temperature steam box, and steam temperature is 140~150 DEG C, and the time is 3~10min；The drying is fixed
The temperature of type is 120~130 DEG C, and speed is 15~25m/s.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611257482.4A CN106758320A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of preparation method of reversible temperature control chameleon fibre fabric |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611257482.4A CN106758320A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of preparation method of reversible temperature control chameleon fibre fabric |
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| CN106758320A true CN106758320A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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| CN201611257482.4A Pending CN106758320A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of preparation method of reversible temperature control chameleon fibre fabric |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107641981A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-30 | 海宁市盛祥线业有限公司 | A kind of multicolor reflection dyeing method |
| CN107653713A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-02-02 | 海宁市盛祥线业有限公司 | A kind of printing method of Chinese fiber crops blended yarn weaved fabric |
| CN109137567A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-04 | 东华大学 | A kind of antiultraviolet printing method of light and thin fabric |
| CN109295770A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2019-02-01 | 南通东屹高新纤维科技有限公司 | The manufacturing process of discoloration textile fabric |
| CN110616579A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2019-12-27 | 花法科技有限公司 | Digital printing after-finishing process |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109295770A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2019-02-01 | 南通东屹高新纤维科技有限公司 | The manufacturing process of discoloration textile fabric |
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| CN109137567A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-04 | 东华大学 | A kind of antiultraviolet printing method of light and thin fabric |
| CN110616579A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2019-12-27 | 花法科技有限公司 | Digital printing after-finishing process |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |