CN105714584B - A kind of dyeing for washing viscous Modal textile fabric - Google Patents
A kind of dyeing for washing viscous Modal textile fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN105714584B CN105714584B CN201610273660.6A CN201610273660A CN105714584B CN 105714584 B CN105714584 B CN 105714584B CN 201610273660 A CN201610273660 A CN 201610273660A CN 105714584 B CN105714584 B CN 105714584B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
- D06P3/8223—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and ester groups
- D06P3/8238—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and ester groups using different kinds of dye
- D06P3/8252—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and ester groups using different kinds of dye using dispersed and reactive dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/0004—General aspects of dyeing
- D06P1/002—Processing by repeated dyeing, e.g. in different baths
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/16—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/38—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
- D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
- D06P1/649—Compounds containing carbonamide, thiocarbonamide or guanyl groups
- D06P1/6491—(Thio)urea or (cyclic) derivatives
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/653—Nitrogen-free carboxylic acids or their salts
- D06P1/6533—Aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
- D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
- D06P1/6735—Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
- D06P5/10—After-treatment with compounds containing metal
Abstract
A kind of dyeing for washing viscous Modal textile fabric of disclosure of the invention, includes the following steps：S1, viscous Modal textile fabric pretreatment is washed；S2, sizing treatment will be carried out through above-mentioned textile fabric；S3, the textile fabric for obtaining S2 carry out first time pad dyeing dyeing, bake, clean for the first time；S4, the textile fabric obtained in S3 is carried out to second of pad dyeing dyeing, vapour steaming colour fixing, second of cleaning；S5, the textile fabric obtained in S4 is carried out to roll soft sizing and preshrunk processing；S6, the textile fabric obtained in S5 is tested and packed；Stoving temperature is 190 215 DEG C in the S3；First time pad dyeing dyeing is using pad dyeing agent in the S3；Second of pad dyeing dyeing is using vital staining agent in the S4；Vapour steaming colour fixing uses fixation liquid in the S4.By fixation and cleaning after the dyeing of pad dyeing twice, continuous knot dyeing dyeing makes combination between the fiber in textile fabric and dyestuff strong, is less prone to discolouration phenomena, textile fabric is made to reach more excellent coloring.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile printing and dyeing process technical field, more specifically, it relates to which one kind washs viscous Modal textile fabric
Dyeing.
Background technology
The dyeing of fabric is more crucial, is directly related to the texture and aesthetic measure of finished product fabric.Weave forming face
In the yarn of material, Modal fibre and viscose fiber are respectively provided with the advantages of gloss is soft and drapability is excellent, and Modal also has
There are good elasticity and moisture pick-up properties；Terylene has excellent intensity and wrinkle resistance, and heat-resistant antifriction, but dyeability is poor,
It is not easy to be caught color.It is more soft, ventilative comfortable that terylene, viscose and Modal weave the textile to be formed, also with excellent
Elasticity, wrinkle resistance and vertical sense.
The Chinese patent that application publication number is CN103225212A, data of publication of application is on 07 31st, 2013 discloses one
The heat-sensitive variable colour pigment dyeing technique of kind textile fabric, technological process are：The selection of thermochromic dye and composition；Temperature-sensitive becomes
The preparation of color dye microcapsule；The preparation and dyeing of heat-sensitive variable colour pigment printing paste, dehydration, bake, finally obtain heat-sensitive variable colour and knit
Object.The warps such as the textile fabric is cotton, tencel, Modal, the blended cotton of chemical fibre (viscous cotton, polyester-cotton blend, bright and beautiful cotton), silk, wool cotton
Fabric after pre-treatment.The heat-sensitive variable colour textile applied through the present invention, through temperature in ambient temperature, clothes and body temperature three
The comprehensive function of person, when fabric surface temperature meets or exceeds discoloring temperature, color changes, and when temperature drops to discoloration
When below temperature, and it is restored to original color.
The dyeing used in documents after being padded using thermochromic dye to textile fabric, will be knitted
Object is carried out after washing twice, drying and processing is carried out under conditions of 80-90 DEG C, then it is carried out at the secured enhancer of wet friction
Reason, then carries out drying and processing under conditions of 80-90 DEG C successively, and baking processing is carried out under conditions of 140-150 DEG C, make,
Textile fabric catches heat-sensitive variable colour coating.However, due to the fabric of terylene class, without specific dyeing base on terylene strand
Group, and polarity is smaller, dye molecule is not easily accessible fiber, needs to carry out dyeing sizing at a high temperature of 130 DEG C or more, makes dyestuff
It signs an undertaking conjunction with the fiber in fabric.And in documents, after being padded by dyestuff, only dried under conditions of 80-90 DEG C
Dry-cure causes dyestuff that cannot reach good combination with the terylene fiber in fabric, it is made to be carried in progress fastness to wet rubbing
During high agent processing, unstable dyestuff is fixed with terylene fiber, also will continue to come off on the basis of original, eventually cause
The problem of textile dyeing effect is poor.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of dyeing for washing viscous Modal textile fabric
Technique, which solve terylene kind fabric coloring it is poor the problem of so that between dyestuff and terylene fiber it is strong bonded so as to
Reach excellent coloring.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solutions：
A kind of dyeing for washing viscous Modal textile fabric, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
S1, viscous Modal textile fabric pretreatment is washed；
S2, viscous Modal textile fabric progress sizing treatment is washed by after pretreatment；
S3, above-mentioned textile fabric is subjected to first time pad dyeing dyeing, baked, cleaned for the first time；
S4, the textile fabric obtained in S3 is carried out to second of pad dyeing dyeing, vapour steaming colour fixing, second of cleaning；
S5, the textile fabric obtained in S4 is carried out to roll soft sizing and preshrunk processing；
S6, the textile fabric obtained in S5 is tested and packed；
The temperature baked in the step S3 is 190-215 DEG C；
Using pad dyeing agent, the pad dyeing agent includes the group of following parts by weight for first time pad dyeing dyeing in the step S3
Point：
37-45 parts of disperse dyes；
0.1-1.5 parts of glacial acetic acid；
MIP7-15 parts of migration inhibitor；
Second of pad dyeing dyeing includes following parts by weight using vital staining agent, the vital staining agent in the step S4
Several components：
41-54 parts of reactive dye；
2-9 parts of reservehao S；
5-15 parts of urea；
MIP5-13 parts of migration inhibitor；
5-15 parts of sodium bicarbonate；
Vapour steaming colour fixing uses fixation liquid in the step S4, and the fixation liquid includes the component of following parts by weight：
20-40 parts of sodium carbonate sodium carbonate；
192-213 parts of sodium chloride.
In the application, first time pad dyeing dyeing is carried out to the textile fabric after pretreatment and sizing treatment, in the mistake
Cheng Zhong, migration inhibitor MIP coordinate with acetic acid, can be with the carboxylic in acetic acid due to having a large amount of hydrophilic radical in migration inhibitor MIP
Base matches, and disperse dyes is made to uniformly disperse in water, and migration inhibitor MIP be high molecular polymer, the adsorbable dyestuff in surface
Molecule, so that dye molecule is not susceptible to migration.Acetic acid causes dye liquor to keep acid, and dyestuff is made to be more easy in acid condition
Polyester fiber is dyed.Using 190-215 DEG C of high temperature to the spinning after pad dyeing is dyed after first time pad dyeing dyeing
Fabric is baked, and high temperature so that dye molecule is strong bonded with polyester fiber, and polyster fibre dyeing is made to shape.
Fabric surface will be floated on and do not cleaned with the dyestuff of fiber firm connection in fabric and removed, to passing through first time pad dyeing
Fabric after dyeing and being baked carries out second of pad dyeing dyeing, in this process, using the adsorbable activity of migration inhibitor MIP
Dyestuff and reservehao S make the dye molecule that reservehao S pair combined with fiber provide protection, prevent it by external influence and
It is detached from fiber.Urea and sodium bicarbonate make entire dye liquor system be carried out in alkalinity convenient for other fibers in dye molecule and fabric
With reference to so as to make other stock-dyes.
After second of pad dyeing dyeing, polyester fiber and Modal fiber in the textile fabric shape between dye molecule
Into good combination, so that whole have good coloring.In dye liquor, all kinds of fiber surfaces carry negative electrical charge,
And dye molecule surface carries negative electrical charge, the addition of sodium chloride and caustic soda so that the elecrtonegativity in dye liquor is neutralized, and reduces dyestuff
The coulomb repulsion of molecule and fiber surface, vapour steaming colour fixing has higher temperature, so that fiber expanded by heating, can promote to contaminate
Material is quickly and uniformly spread to amorphous region, makes the binding force between dyestuff and fiber stronger, more secured so as to reach dyeing.
The process can not only increase the binding force of dye molecule and fiber, so as to enhance the coloring of textile fabric, and reduce dye
Expect the possibility fallen from fiber.
Segmented cleaning, the dye for textile surfaces being floated on after each pad dyeing respectively are carried out to dyed treated textile fabric
Material removal, since most dyestuff has been combined with textile fabric, thus, when cleaning, can reduce water consumption, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Further preferably：The disperse dyes, which are selected, disperses black EV-ST, big Ai Nikesi carbunclies SE-B and big Ai Nike
It takes charge of at least one of golden yellow；The reactive dye include at least one in active black SBE, reactive brilliant blue and reactive brilliant red CES
Part.
Due to the more difficult dyeing of polyester fiber, the deeper color of use, and disperse dyes are penetrated into reactive dye
In the fiber of textile fabric, make to wash viscous Modal textile fabric and be more easy to fully be dyed, reach required coloring.
Further preferably：Cleaning for the first time is using caustic soda and sodium dithionite in the step S3；The step S4
In second cleaning using soaping agent, the soaping agent is preferably 209 soaping agents.
First time pad dyeing dyeing mainly dyes textile fabric using acidic materials, and basic species are used in cleaning for the first time
Remaining acidic materials are neutralized in confrontation textile fabric, prevent acid therein from contaminating second of the pad dyeing subsequently carried out
Color has an impact, and prevents from reducing by second of pad dyeing coloring.Second of pad dyeing dyeing is mainly using reactive dye cooperation alkalinity
Substance is dyed, and alkaline matter is employed in laking process so that textile fabric is in alkalinity, the main component of 209 soaping agents
For N- oleoyls-N methyl taurine sodium, with a large amount of hydrophilic radicals, so as to which it be made to be dissolved in water, and it is more easy under alkaline environment
Water is dissolved in, the alkaline matter in textile fabric is adsorbed and it is soluble in water together, so that the alkaline matter in textile fabric
It is cleaned, textile fabric can be made preferably to carry out next step reaction.
Further preferably：The temperature that soaping agent is added in second of cleaning is 90-105 DEG C.
Under 90-105 DEG C of temperature condition, the soaping agent of addition, as 209 soaping agents can preferably be dissolved in the water,
Alkaline matter is disengaged to the effect in water by raising from textile surfaces.
Further preferably：Speed in the step S3 and step S4 is 20-40m/min.
It is relatively stable and at the uniform velocity using the speed of 20-40m/min, it can make textile fabric that there is the sufficient time to carry out pad dyeing
Dyeing, baking, fixation and cleaning so that the textile fabric after dyed can reach required coloring, and is less prone to and fades
The phenomenon that, there is excellent colour fixation.
Further preferably：The pretreatment includes turning over cloth margin to seam, the arrangement of open width contracting and big volume through cylinder pre-treatment；Institute
State sizing treatment include first time squezzing sizing, singe and second of squezzing sizing.
In the application, processing early period is carried out to textile fabric using pretreatment and sizing treatment, makes textile surfaces
Further preferably：For the big volume through cylinder pre-treatment using inorganic agent, the inorganic agent includes following parts by weight
Component：13-20 parts of hydrogen peroxide；
5-15 parts of caustic soda；
HDS3-10 parts of hydrogen peroxide stabilizer；
The clever TF-410 that deoils is 2-9 parts.
In the application, using deoiling, clever TF-410 carries out oil processing to textile fabric, makes its institute in weaving production
The oily substance of carrying, and hydrogen peroxide and caustic soda carry out bleaching to original cloth, both with stronger permeance property,
Help to deoil clever TF-410 to the fiber generation adequately effect of deoiling in textile fabric, dye the fiber in textile fabric
It is more easy to be combined with dye molecule in journey.
Further preferably：The temperature of the first time squezzing sizing and second of squezzing sizing is 150-175 DEG C, described
First time squezzing is shaped and the speed of second of squezzing sizing is 25-40m/min.
Using higher temperature in squezzing type-approval process, make it is smaller by front and rear temperature difference of singing, and using 25-40m/
The speed of min shapes to textile fabric into squezzing, and the fiber expanded by heating in textile fabric, the specific surface area of increased fiber and makes fibre
Water between dimension and in the unformed area of fiber can be squeezed and discharge, and make the contact between fiber and fiber in textile fabric
It is more close, so as to increase the bonded area between dye molecule and fiber.
Further preferably：It is described roll it is soft sizing handled using setting agent, the setting agent include following parts by weight
Several components：
5-15 parts of HS softening agents；
30-45 parts of CY color fixing agent；
0.5-1.3 parts of citric acid.
In acid condition, with reference to CY color fixing agent and HS softening agents, last consolidate is carried out to each fiber in textile fabric
Color makes its binding force between dyestuff stronger, it is prevented to be detached between fiber and decoloration phenomenon occurs, and reinforcing fiber
Soft effect so that textile fabric after processing has more good softness.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that：
It is cleaned, then second pad dyeing dyeing, decatize are carried out to it using baking and for the first time after first time pad dyeing dyeing
Fixation and second of cleaning, continuous knot dyeing dyeing make each fiber in textile fabric be more easy to by dyeing, and fiber and dyestuff
Between combination it is strong, be less prone to discolouration phenomena, textile fabric made to reach more excellent coloring.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1：
S1, it the pretreatment of viscous Modal textile fabric will be washed turns over cloth margin to seam, open width contracting arranges and big volume is through cylinder pre-treatment；Open width
Cropping 7 is into doing after contracting arranges, and big volume according to corresponding parts by weight during cylinder pre-treatment through adding hydrogen peroxide, caustic soda, hydrogen peroxide
The stabilizer HDS and clever TF-410 that deoils, specification are 1500-3000m/ cylinders.
S2, viscous Modal textile fabric progress first time squezzing sizing is washed by after pretreatment, singed and second of squezzing
Sizing；Temperature is 155 DEG C when first time squezzing is shaped, speed 30m/min；Speed is 105m/min when two burners are singed；The
Temperature is 165 DEG C during secondary squezzing sizing, speed 30m/min.
S3, above-mentioned textile fabric is subjected to first time pad dyeing dyeing, bakes and cleaned for the first time；First time pad dyeing is pressed when dyeing
Disperse black EV-ST, big Ai Nikesi carbunclies SE-B, big Ai Nikesi golden yellow, glacial acetic acid according to the addition of corresponding parts by weight and prevent
Migration agent, speed 20m/min；Temperature is 200 DEG C during baking, speed 22m/min；According to corresponding weight when cleaning for the first time
Measure number addition caustic soda and sodium dithionite, speed 20m/min.
S4, the textile fabric obtained in S3 is carried out to second of pad dyeing dyeing, vapour steaming colour fixing and second clean；It rolls for the second time
Contaminate dyeing course according to corresponding parts by weight addition active black SBE, reactive brilliant blue, reactive brilliant red CES, reservehao S, urea,
Migration inhibitor MIP and sodium bicarbonate；During vapour steaming colour fixing soda ash and sodium chloride are added according to corresponding parts by weight；During second of cleaning
209 soaping agents are added according to corresponding parts by weight, temperature is 100 DEG C；Speed is 20m/min.
S5, the textile fabric obtained in S4 is carried out to roll soft sizing and preshrunk processing, rolls soft type-approval process process according to corresponding
Parts by weight addition HS softening agents, CY color fixing agent and citric acid, temperature is 160 DEG C, speed 37m/min.
S6, the textile fabric obtained in S5 is tested and packed.
Embodiment 2：
S1, it the pretreatment of viscous Modal textile fabric will be washed turns over cloth margin to seam, open width contracting arranges and big volume is through cylinder pre-treatment；Open width
Cropping 7 is into doing after contracting arranges, and big volume according to corresponding parts by weight during cylinder pre-treatment through adding hydrogen peroxide, caustic soda, hydrogen peroxide
The stabilizer HDS and clever TF-410 that deoils, specification are 1500-3000m/ cylinders.
S2, viscous Modal textile fabric progress first time squezzing sizing is washed by after pretreatment, singed and second of squezzing
Sizing；Temperature is 160 DEG C when first time squezzing is shaped, speed 25m/min；Speed is 125m/min when two burners are singed；The
Temperature is 163 DEG C during secondary squezzing sizing, speed 25m/min.
S3, above-mentioned textile fabric is subjected to first time pad dyeing dyeing, bakes and cleaned for the first time；First time pad dyeing is pressed when dyeing
Disperse black EV-ST, big Ai Nikesi carbunclies SE-B, big Ai Nikesi golden yellow, glacial acetic acid according to the addition of corresponding parts by weight and prevent
Migration agent, speed 28m/min；Temperature is 195 DEG C during baking, speed 25m/min；According to corresponding weight when cleaning for the first time
Measure number addition caustic soda and sodium dithionite, speed 28m/min.
S4, the textile fabric obtained in S3 is carried out to second of pad dyeing dyeing, vapour steaming colour fixing and second clean；It rolls for the second time
Contaminate dyeing course according to corresponding parts by weight addition active black SBE, reactive brilliant blue, reactive brilliant red CES, reservehao S, urea,
Migration inhibitor MIP and sodium bicarbonate；During vapour steaming colour fixing soda ash and sodium chloride are added according to corresponding parts by weight；During second of cleaning
209 soaping agents are added according to corresponding parts by weight, temperature is 105 DEG C；Speed is 28m/min.
S5, the textile fabric obtained in S4 is carried out to roll soft sizing and preshrunk processing, rolls soft type-approval process process according to corresponding
Parts by weight addition HS softening agents, CY color fixing agent and citric acid, temperature is 155 DEG C, speed 35m/min.
S6, the textile fabric obtained in S5 is tested and packed.
Embodiment 3：
S1, it the pretreatment of viscous Modal textile fabric will be washed turns over cloth margin to seam, open width contracting arranges and big volume is through cylinder pre-treatment；Open width
Cropping 7 is into doing after contracting arranges, and big volume according to corresponding parts by weight during cylinder pre-treatment through adding hydrogen peroxide, caustic soda, hydrogen peroxide
The stabilizer HDS and clever TF-410 that deoils, specification are 1500-3000m/ cylinders.
S2, viscous Modal textile fabric progress first time squezzing sizing is washed by after pretreatment, singed and second of squezzing
Sizing；Temperature is 170 DEG C when first time squezzing is shaped, speed 35m/min；Speed is 110m/min when two burners are singed；The
Temperature is 155 DEG C during secondary squezzing sizing, speed 35m/min.
S3, above-mentioned textile fabric is subjected to first time pad dyeing dyeing, bakes and cleaned for the first time；First time pad dyeing is pressed when dyeing
Disperse black EV-ST, big Ai Nikesi carbunclies SE-B, big Ai Nikesi golden yellow, glacial acetic acid according to the addition of corresponding parts by weight and prevent
Migration agent, speed 36m/min；Temperature is 190 DEG C during baking, speed 20m/min；According to corresponding weight when cleaning for the first time
Measure number addition caustic soda and sodium dithionite, speed 36m/min.
S4, the textile fabric obtained in S3 is carried out to second of pad dyeing dyeing, vapour steaming colour fixing and second clean；It rolls for the second time
Contaminate dyeing course according to corresponding parts by weight addition active black SBE, reactive brilliant blue, reactive brilliant red CES, reservehao S, urea,
Migration inhibitor MIP and sodium bicarbonate；During vapour steaming colour fixing soda ash and sodium chloride are added according to corresponding parts by weight；During second of cleaning
209 soaping agents are added according to corresponding parts by weight, temperature is 95 DEG C；Speed is 36m/min.
S5, the textile fabric obtained in S4 is carried out to roll soft sizing and preshrunk processing, rolls soft type-approval process process according to corresponding
Parts by weight addition HS softening agents, CY color fixing agent and citric acid, temperature is 150 DEG C, speed 35m/min.
S6, the textile fabric obtained in S5 is tested and packed.
Embodiment 4：
S1, it the pretreatment of viscous Modal textile fabric will be washed turns over cloth margin to seam, open width contracting arranges and big volume is through cylinder pre-treatment；Open width
Cropping 7 is into doing after contracting arranges, and big volume according to corresponding parts by weight during cylinder pre-treatment through adding hydrogen peroxide, caustic soda, hydrogen peroxide
The stabilizer HDS and clever TF-410 that deoils, specification are 1500-3000m/ cylinders.
S2, viscous Modal textile fabric progress first time squezzing sizing is washed by after pretreatment, singed and second of squezzing
Sizing；Temperature is 165 DEG C when first time squezzing is shaped, speed 40m/min；Speed is 100m/min when two burners are singed；The
Temperature is 170 DEG C during secondary squezzing sizing, speed 40m/min.
S3, above-mentioned textile fabric is subjected to first time pad dyeing dyeing, bakes and cleaned for the first time；First time pad dyeing is pressed when dyeing
Disperse black EV-ST, big Ai Nikesi carbunclies SE-B, big Ai Nikesi golden yellow, glacial acetic acid according to the addition of corresponding parts by weight and prevent
Migration agent, speed 35m/min；Temperature is 210 DEG C during baking, speed 21m/min；According to corresponding weight when cleaning for the first time
Measure number addition caustic soda and sodium dithionite, speed 35m/min.
S4, the textile fabric obtained in S3 is carried out to second of pad dyeing dyeing, vapour steaming colour fixing and second clean；It rolls for the second time
Contaminate dyeing course according to corresponding parts by weight addition active black SBE, reactive brilliant blue, reactive brilliant red CES, reservehao S, urea,
Migration inhibitor MIP and sodium bicarbonate；During vapour steaming colour fixing soda ash and sodium chloride are added according to corresponding parts by weight；During second of cleaning
209 soaping agents are added according to corresponding parts by weight, temperature is 90 DEG C；Speed is 35m/min.
S5, the textile fabric obtained in S4 is carried out to roll soft sizing and preshrunk processing, rolls soft type-approval process process according to corresponding
Parts by weight addition HS softening agents, CY color fixing agent and citric acid, temperature is 165 DEG C, speed 45m/min.
S6, the textile fabric obtained in S5 is tested and packed.
Embodiment 5：
S1, it the pretreatment of viscous Modal textile fabric will be washed turns over cloth margin to seam, open width contracting arranges and big volume is through cylinder pre-treatment；Open width
Cropping 7 is into doing after contracting arranges, and big volume according to corresponding parts by weight during cylinder pre-treatment through adding hydrogen peroxide, caustic soda, hydrogen peroxide
The stabilizer HDS and clever TF-410 that deoils, specification are 1500-3000m/ cylinders.
S2, viscous Modal textile fabric progress first time squezzing sizing is washed by after pretreatment, singed and second of squezzing
Sizing；Temperature is 171 DEG C when first time squezzing is shaped, speed 28m/min；Speed is 115m/min when two burners are singed；The
Temperature is 160 DEG C during secondary squezzing sizing, speed 28m/min.
S3, above-mentioned textile fabric is subjected to first time pad dyeing dyeing, bakes and cleaned for the first time；First time pad dyeing is pressed when dyeing
Disperse black EV-ST, big Ai Nikesi carbunclies SE-B, big Ai Nikesi golden yellow, glacial acetic acid according to the addition of corresponding parts by weight and prevent
Migration agent, speed 25m/min；Temperature is 205 DEG C during baking, speed 23m/min；According to corresponding weight when cleaning for the first time
Measure number addition caustic soda and sodium dithionite, speed 25m/min.
S4, the textile fabric obtained in S3 is carried out to second of pad dyeing dyeing, vapour steaming colour fixing and second clean；It rolls for the second time
Contaminate dyeing course according to corresponding parts by weight addition active black SBE, reactive brilliant blue, reactive brilliant red CES, reservehao S, urea,
Migration inhibitor MIP and sodium bicarbonate；During vapour steaming colour fixing soda ash and sodium chloride are added according to corresponding parts by weight；During second of cleaning
209 soaping agents are added according to corresponding parts by weight, temperature is 103 DEG C；Speed is 25m/min.
S5, the textile fabric obtained in S4 is carried out to roll soft sizing and preshrunk processing, rolls soft type-approval process process according to corresponding
Parts by weight addition HS softening agents, CY color fixing agent and citric acid, temperature is 153 DEG C, speed 40m/min.
S6, the textile fabric obtained in S5 is tested and packed.
Embodiment 6：
S1, it the pretreatment of viscous Modal textile fabric will be washed turns over cloth margin to seam, open width contracting arranges and big volume is through cylinder pre-treatment；Open width
Cropping 7 is into doing after contracting arranges, and big volume according to corresponding parts by weight during cylinder pre-treatment through adding hydrogen peroxide, caustic soda, hydrogen peroxide
The stabilizer HDS and clever TF-410 that deoils, specification are 1500-3000m/ cylinders.
S2, viscous Modal textile fabric progress first time squezzing sizing is washed by after pretreatment, singed and second of squezzing
Sizing；Temperature is 175 DEG C when first time squezzing is shaped, speed 33m/min；Speed is 120m/min when two burners are singed；The
Temperature is 150 DEG C during secondary squezzing sizing, speed 33m/min.
S3, above-mentioned textile fabric is subjected to first time pad dyeing dyeing, bakes and cleaned for the first time；First time pad dyeing is pressed when dyeing
Disperse black EV-ST, big Ai Nikesi carbunclies SE-B, big Ai Nikesi golden yellow, glacial acetic acid according to the addition of corresponding parts by weight and prevent
Migration agent, speed 40m/min；Temperature is 215 DEG C during baking, speed 24m/min；According to corresponding weight when cleaning for the first time
Measure number addition caustic soda and sodium dithionite, speed 40m/min.
S4, the textile fabric obtained in S3 is carried out to second of pad dyeing dyeing, vapour steaming colour fixing and second clean；It rolls for the second time
Contaminate dyeing course according to corresponding parts by weight addition active black SBE, reactive brilliant blue, reactive brilliant red CES, reservehao S, urea,
Migration inhibitor MIP and sodium bicarbonate；During vapour steaming colour fixing soda ash and sodium chloride are added according to corresponding parts by weight；During second of cleaning
209 soaping agents are added according to corresponding parts by weight, temperature is 97 DEG C；Speed is 40m/min.
S5, the textile fabric obtained in S4 is carried out to roll soft sizing and preshrunk processing, rolls soft type-approval process process according to corresponding
Parts by weight addition HS softening agents, CY color fixing agent and citric acid, temperature is 158 DEG C, speed 38m/min.
S6, the textile fabric obtained in S5 is tested and packed.
Embodiment 7：
S1, it the pretreatment of viscous Modal textile fabric will be washed turns over cloth margin to seam, open width contracting arranges and big volume is through cylinder pre-treatment；Open width
Cropping 7 is into doing after contracting arranges, and big volume according to corresponding parts by weight during cylinder pre-treatment through adding hydrogen peroxide, caustic soda, hydrogen peroxide
The stabilizer HDS and clever TF-410 that deoils, specification are 1500-3000m/ cylinders.
S2, viscous Modal textile fabric progress first time squezzing sizing is washed by after pretreatment, singed and second of squezzing
Sizing；Temperature is 150 DEG C when first time squezzing is shaped, speed 38m/min；Speed is 116m/min when two burners are singed；The
Temperature is 175 DEG C during secondary squezzing sizing, speed 38m/min.
S3, above-mentioned textile fabric is subjected to first time pad dyeing dyeing, bakes and cleaned for the first time；First time pad dyeing is pressed when dyeing
Disperse black EV-ST, big Ai Nikesi carbunclies SE-B, big Ai Nikesi golden yellow, glacial acetic acid according to the addition of corresponding parts by weight and prevent
Migration agent, speed 33m/min；Temperature is 199 DEG C during baking, speed 24m/min；According to corresponding weight when cleaning for the first time
Measure number addition caustic soda and sodium dithionite, speed 33m/min.
S4, the textile fabric obtained in S3 is carried out to second of pad dyeing dyeing, vapour steaming colour fixing and second clean；It rolls for the second time
Contaminate dyeing course according to corresponding parts by weight addition active black SBE, reactive brilliant blue, reactive brilliant red CES, reservehao S, urea,
Migration inhibitor MIP and sodium bicarbonate；During vapour steaming colour fixing soda ash and sodium chloride are added according to corresponding parts by weight；During second of cleaning
209 soaping agents are added according to corresponding parts by weight, temperature is 92 DEG C；Speed is 33m/min.
S5, the textile fabric obtained in S4 is carried out to roll soft sizing and preshrunk processing, rolls soft type-approval process process according to corresponding
Parts by weight addition HS softening agents, CY color fixing agent and citric acid, temperature is 163 DEG C, speed 41m/min.
S6, the textile fabric obtained in S5 is tested and packed.
There is excellent coloring by the textile fabric that embodiment 1-7 is prepared.The component added in embodiment 1-7
And its parts by weight are as shown in table 1.
The component and its parts by weight of addition in 1 embodiment 1-7 of table
Comparative example
Test sample：The sample prepared with embodiment 2,3 and 5 is respectively test sample 1,2 and 3；In control sample 1-5
Component is as shown in table 2 with parts by weight.
The preparation method of control sample 1-5 is according to following steps：
Control sample 1：
S1, it the pretreatment of viscous Modal textile fabric will be washed turns over cloth margin to seam, open width contracting arranges and big volume is through cylinder pre-treatment；Open width
Cropping 7 is into doing after contracting arranges, and big volume according to corresponding parts by weight during cylinder pre-treatment through adding hydrogen peroxide, caustic soda, hydrogen peroxide
The stabilizer HDS and clever TF-410 that deoils, specification are 1500-3000m/ cylinders.
S2, viscous Modal textile fabric progress first time squezzing sizing is washed by after pretreatment, singed and second of squezzing
Sizing；Temperature is 170 DEG C when first time squezzing is shaped, speed 38m/min；Speed is 116m/min when two burners are singed；The
Temperature is 165 DEG C during secondary squezzing sizing, speed 38m/min.
S3, above-mentioned textile fabric is subjected to pad dyeing dyeing, bakes and clean；Pad dyeing adds when dyeing according to corresponding parts by weight
Bonus point dissipates black EV-ST, big Ai Nikesi carbunclies SE-B, big Ai Nikesi golden yellow, glacial acetic acid and migration inhibitor, speed 33m/
min；Temperature is 209 DEG C during baking, speed 22m/min；During cleaning caustic soda and Lian Erya are added according to corresponding parts by weight
Sodium sulphate, speed 33m/min.
S4, the textile fabric obtained in S3 is carried out to roll soft sizing and preshrunk processing, rolls soft type-approval process process according to corresponding
Parts by weight addition HS softening agents, CY color fixing agent and citric acid, temperature is 165 DEG C, speed 37m/min.
S5, the textile fabric obtained in S4 is tested and packed.
Control sample 2：
S1, it the pretreatment of viscous Modal textile fabric will be washed turns over cloth margin to seam, open width contracting arranges and big volume is through cylinder pre-treatment；Open width
Cropping 7 is into doing after contracting arranges, and big volume according to corresponding parts by weight during cylinder pre-treatment through adding hydrogen peroxide, caustic soda, hydrogen peroxide
The stabilizer HDS and clever TF-410 that deoils, specification are 1500-3000m/ cylinders.
S2, viscous Modal textile fabric progress first time squezzing sizing is washed by after pretreatment, singed and second of squezzing
Sizing；Temperature is 150 DEG C when first time squezzing is shaped, speed 38m/min；Speed is 116m/min when two burners are singed；The
Temperature is 175 DEG C during secondary squezzing sizing, speed 38m/min.
S3, the textile fabric obtained in S2 is carried out to second of pad dyeing dyeing, vapour steaming colour fixing and second clean；It rolls for the second time
Contaminate dyeing course according to corresponding parts by weight addition active black SBE, reactive brilliant blue, reactive brilliant red CES, reservehao S, urea,
Migration inhibitor MIP and sodium bicarbonate；During vapour steaming colour fixing soda ash and sodium chloride are added according to corresponding parts by weight；During second of cleaning
209 soaping agents are added according to corresponding parts by weight, temperature is 92 DEG C；Speed is 33m/min.
S4, the textile fabric obtained in S3 is carried out to roll soft sizing and preshrunk processing, rolls soft type-approval process process according to corresponding
Parts by weight addition HS softening agents, CY color fixing agent and citric acid, temperature is 163 DEG C, speed 41m/min.
S5, the textile fabric obtained in S4 is tested and packed.
The preparation method of control sample 3-5 is with reference to the preparation method of embodiment 3-5.
Test method：
It 1st, will be by the step of test sample 1-3 and control sample 1-5 and prepared by the component of the corresponding parts by weight of addition
The sample gone out removes textile fabric 10cm × 10cm from each sample respectively, marked as A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H, using CR-10
The textile fabric of different labels and standard sample numerical value are carried out value of chromatism comparison by Konica Minolta colour difference meter respectively, record data
And it is analyzed.
It 2nd, will be by the step of test sample 1-3 and control sample 1-5 and prepared by the component of the corresponding parts by weight of addition
The sample gone out removes textile fabric 1m from each sample respectively2, marked as A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H, wherein A, B and C is respectively
Test sample 1-3.Prepare 8 identical basins, place 2L clear water in each basin, be respectively put into 1ml with money colorless detergent, then will spin
Fabric is put into basin successively, every piece of fabric is rubbed wash 15 times after, each fabric is rinsed, every time rinse
2L water is added in basin, after which time rinsing, fabric will no longer fade.
Laboratory apparatus：CR-10 Konicas Minolta colour difference meter.
Experimental result：
1st, the value of chromatism of test sample 1-3 and control sample 1-5 are as shown in table 3.
2nd, test sample 1-3 with detergent after being rubbed and washing, and color change hardly occurs for the water in tri- basins of A, B, C, almost
Do not occur discolouration phenomena, when rinsing first time without any colour fading；Control sample 1,2,3,4 and 5 goes out after being rubbed and washing with detergent
No longer there is discolouration phenomena after 5 rinsings in now more apparent discolouration phenomena, control sample 1；Control sample 2 through 6 times rinsing after not
Occurs discolouration phenomena again；Control sample 3 is no longer faded after 3 rinsings；Control sample 4 is no longer faded after 3 rinsings；Control sample 5
It no longer fades after 2 rinsings.
The component and its parts by weight added in table 2 test sample 1-3 and control sample 1-5
The value of chromatism of table 3 test sample 1-3 and control sample 1-5
As shown in Table 3,3 values of chromatism between test sample and standard sample are small, i.e., the color phase between standard color
Seemingly, coloring is excellent；And 5 values of chromatism between control sample and standard sample are larger, i.e., the color between standard color
Gap is larger, and coloring is undesirable.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of dyeing for washing viscous Modal textile fabric, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
S1, viscous Modal textile fabric pretreatment is washed；
S2, viscous Modal textile fabric progress sizing treatment is washed by after pretreatment；
S3, above-mentioned textile fabric is subjected to first time pad dyeing dyeing, baked, cleaned for the first time；
S4, the textile fabric obtained in S3 is carried out to second of pad dyeing dyeing, vapour steaming colour fixing, second of cleaning；
S5, the textile fabric obtained in S4 is carried out to roll soft sizing and preshrunk processing；
S6, the textile fabric obtained in S5 is tested and packed；
The temperature baked in the step S3 is 190-215 DEG C；
Using pad dyeing agent, the pad dyeing agent includes the component of following parts by weight for first time pad dyeing dyeing in the step S3：
37-45 parts of disperse dyes；
0.1-1.5 parts of glacial acetic acid；
MIP7-15 parts of migration inhibitor；
Second of pad dyeing dyeing includes following parts by weight using vital staining agent, the vital staining agent in the step S4
Component：
41-54 parts of reactive dye；
2-9 parts of reservehao S；
5-15 parts of urea；
MIP5-13 parts of migration inhibitor；
5-15 parts of sodium bicarbonate；
Vapour steaming colour fixing uses fixation liquid in the step S4, and the fixation liquid includes the component of following parts by weight：
20-40 parts of sodium carbonate；
192-213 parts of sodium chloride；
It is described roll it is soft sizing handled using setting agent, the setting agent includes the component of following parts by weight：
5-15 parts of HS softening agents；
30-45 parts of CY color fixing agent；
0.5-1.3 parts of citric acid.
A kind of 2. dyeing for washing viscous Modal textile fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dispersion dye
At least one of the black EV-ST of material selection dispersion, big Ai Nikesi carbunclies SE-B and big Ai Nikesi are golden yellow；The reactive dye
Including at least a in active black SBE, reactive brilliant blue and reactive brilliant red CES.
A kind of 3. dyeing for washing viscous Modal textile fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step S3
Middle first time cleaning is using caustic soda and sodium dithionite；Second of cleaning is described to soap using soaping agent in the step S4
Agent is 209 soaping agents.
4. a kind of dyeing for washing viscous Modal textile fabric according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described second
The temperature that soaping agent is added in cleaning is 90-105 DEG C.
A kind of 5. dyeing for washing viscous Modal textile fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step S3
It is 20-40m/min with the speed in step S4.
A kind of 6. dyeing for washing viscous Modal textile fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pretreatment
Including turning over cloth margin to seam, open width contracting arranges and big volume is through cylinder pre-treatment；The sizing treatment includes first time squezzing sizing, burns
Hair and second of squezzing sizing.
A kind of 7. dyeing for washing viscous Modal textile fabric according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the big volume warp
Cylinder pre-treatment uses inorganic agent, and the inorganic agent includes the component of following parts by weight：
13-20 parts of hydrogen peroxide；
5-15 parts of caustic soda；
HDS3-10 parts of hydrogen peroxide stabilizer；
The clever TF-410 that deoils is 2-9 parts.
A kind of 8. dyeing for washing viscous Modal textile fabric according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the first time
Squezzing is shaped and the temperature of second of squezzing sizing is 150-175 DEG C, the first time squezzing sizing and second of squezzing sizing
Speed be 25-40m/min.
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| CN107142758A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-08 | 南通金仕达超微阻燃材料有限公司 | The production method of Modal and the double-colored woven fabric of polyester filament intertexture wide cut jacquard weave |
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| CN108442146B (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2020-06-30 | 亚东（常州）科技有限公司 | Modal polyester peach skin opening and dyeing process |
| CN109281094B (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2021-04-06 | 东阳市金泽洗染有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of elastic blended fabric |
| CN112195591A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-08 | 青岛雪达集团有限公司 | Short-process low-energy-consumption modified modal dyeing and finishing method |
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| JPS55107586A (en) * | 1979-02-09 | 1980-08-18 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Dyeing of blended yarn material |
| JP2004124348A (en) * | 2002-07-30 | 2004-04-22 | Toray Ind Inc | Composite woven fabric |
| CN101608407B (en) * | 2009-07-04 | 2011-01-26 | 金根苗 | Production process for improving wet rubbing fastness of reactive dye |
| CN103243590B (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2015-04-29 | 山东欧化印染家纺有限公司 | Cotton/viscose glue and acetate fiber mixed fabric dyeing and finishing process |
| CN104032507A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2014-09-10 | 刘自忠 | Dyeing technique for textile polyester fabric |
| CN104532611B (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-09-28 | 华纺股份有限公司 | One washs/brocade/cotton/spandex polycomponent fabric lining dyeing method |
| CN104878619A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-09-02 | 常州纺织服装职业技术学院 | Pre-treatment and dyeing method for natural crystal fibers and blended or interwoven products of natural crystal fibers and other fibers |
| CN105369651A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-02 | 绍兴海神印染制衣有限公司 | Polyester, cotton and spandex mixed fabric dyeing technology |
| CN105463887B (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2018-01-12 | 陕西元丰纺织技术研究有限公司 | A kind of super imitative cotton/cotton blended fabric pad dyeing dyeing |
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| CN107142758A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-08 | 南通金仕达超微阻燃材料有限公司 | The production method of Modal and the double-colored woven fabric of polyester filament intertexture wide cut jacquard weave |
| CN107142758B (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2019-03-26 | 南通金仕达超微阻燃材料有限公司 | The production method of Modal and the double-colored woven fabric of polyester filament intertexture wide cut jacquard weave |
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