CN106747224B - 利用废弃物制备保温泡沫混凝土的方法 - Google Patents
利用废弃物制备保温泡沫混凝土的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106747224B CN106747224B CN201611208253.3A CN201611208253A CN106747224B CN 106747224 B CN106747224 B CN 106747224B CN 201611208253 A CN201611208253 A CN 201611208253A CN 106747224 B CN106747224 B CN 106747224B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
- C04B28/26—Silicates of the alkali metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B16/00—Use of organic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of organic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B16/04—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B16/08—Macromolecular compounds porous, e.g. expanded polystyrene beads or microballoons
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/12—Waste materials; Refuse from quarries, mining or the like
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/18—Waste materials; Refuse organic
- C04B18/24—Vegetable refuse, e.g. rice husks, maize-ear refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. paper, cork
- C04B18/248—Vegetable refuse, e.g. rice husks, maize-ear refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. paper, cork from specific plants, e.g. hemp fibres
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/20—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/30—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values
- C04B2201/32—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values for the thermal conductivity, e.g. K-factors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Description
制备例1 | 制备例2 | 制备例3 | 制备例4 | |
水泥 | 56 | 60 | 72 | 66 |
尾矿砂 | 15 | 12 | 10 | 11 |
秸秆 | 0.2 | 0.18 | 0.15 | 0.3 |
EPS颗粒 | 0.22 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
乳胶粉 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.15 | 0.17 |
减水剂 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
氢氧化钠溶液 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 2.0 | 1.8 |
硅酸钠溶液 | 1.12 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.4 |
发泡剂 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 2.3 |
稳泡剂 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.1 | 0.08 |
水 | 33 | 35 | 40 | 38 |
制备例1 | 制备例2 | 制备例3 | 制备例4 | |
导热系数W/(m*K) | 0.1 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.09 |
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611208253.3A CN106747224B (zh) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | 利用废弃物制备保温泡沫混凝土的方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201611208253.3A CN106747224B (zh) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | 利用废弃物制备保温泡沫混凝土的方法 |
Publications (2)
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CN106747224A CN106747224A (zh) | 2017-05-31 |
CN106747224B true CN106747224B (zh) | 2018-11-09 |
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Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107253840A (zh) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-10-17 | 合肥广民建材有限公司 | 一种抗冻保温砂浆及其制备方法 |
CN108264276B (zh) * | 2017-12-11 | 2020-05-19 | 华北水利水电大学 | 基于秸秆和固体废弃物的轻钢龙骨复合墙体填充用地聚合物基泡沫混凝土 |
WO2019190334A1 (es) * | 2018-03-26 | 2019-10-03 | Huaman Mmamni Fredy Alberto | Mortero geopolimérico y procedimiento para la obtención de dicho mortero a partir de relaves mineros sin adición de cemento portland |
CN108794060A (zh) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-11-13 | 常州大学 | 一种玉米秸秆的资源化利用方法 |
CN111018450A (zh) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-04-17 | 北华大学 | 一种玉米秸秆保温混凝土砌体材料制作方法 |
CN111592245A (zh) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-28 | 胡丹萍 | 一种利用废弃物为原料的环保水泥及其制备方法 |
CN111548190B (zh) * | 2020-06-28 | 2022-03-18 | 陕西汇丰高性能粉体材料有限公司 | 一种泡沫混凝土及其制备方法 |
CN115259887B (zh) * | 2022-08-11 | 2023-05-19 | 启东海中港建材有限公司 | 一种高强度加气可再生混凝土 |
CN116332545A (zh) * | 2023-02-28 | 2023-06-27 | 华南理工大学 | 一种eps颗粒的预处理方法和eps颗粒泡沫混凝土的制备方法 |
CN116553899A (zh) * | 2023-05-15 | 2023-08-08 | 沈阳建筑大学 | 一种气泡混凝土保温材料及其加工方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103924467A (zh) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-07-16 | 铜仁学院 | 一种稻草秸秆的预处理方法 |
CN104402359A (zh) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-11 | 新疆农业大学 | 植物纤维玻化微珠陶粒混凝土砌块和植物纤维eps陶粒混凝土砌块及其制备方法 |
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2016
- 2016-12-23 CN CN201611208253.3A patent/CN106747224B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103924467A (zh) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-07-16 | 铜仁学院 | 一种稻草秸秆的预处理方法 |
CN104402359A (zh) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-11 | 新疆农业大学 | 植物纤维玻化微珠陶粒混凝土砌块和植物纤维eps陶粒混凝土砌块及其制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
"碱煮法提取稻秸秆纤维的工艺及性能探讨";程士润等;《产业用纺织品》;20100908(第7期);第16-19页 * |
"秸杆纤维提取方法及其增强水泥砂浆力学性能试验研究";李帅等;《卷宗》;20150602(第4期);第312页左栏"2.2 纤维提取方案设计"部分和右栏第3-4段 * |
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Effective date of registration: 20230417 Address after: 200080 Room C, 14th floor, 309 Tanggu Road, Hongkou District, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai Qingcheng Lupu Environmental Resources Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230000 floor 1, building 2, phase I, e-commerce Park, Jinggang Road, Shushan Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Dragon totem Technology (Hefei) Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20230417 Address after: 230000 floor 1, building 2, phase I, e-commerce Park, Jinggang Road, Shushan Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Dragon totem Technology (Hefei) Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 13 Chaoyang Street, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, Hebei Patentee before: HEBEI University OF ARCHITECTURE |