CN106723119A - A kind of combined type bar denier wood broken shell and separation of hull from kernel machine - Google Patents

A kind of combined type bar denier wood broken shell and separation of hull from kernel machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106723119A
CN106723119A CN201710065904.6A CN201710065904A CN106723119A CN 106723119 A CN106723119 A CN 106723119A CN 201710065904 A CN201710065904 A CN 201710065904A CN 106723119 A CN106723119 A CN 106723119A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
broken shell
vibro
classifier
grades
hatching spine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710065904.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吐鲁洪·吐尔迪
王学农
杨会民
阿依木妮莎·拜克热
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201710065904.6A priority Critical patent/CN106723119A/en
Publication of CN106723119A publication Critical patent/CN106723119A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • B07B9/02Combinations of similar or different apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wood broken shell of combined type bar denier and separation of hull from kernel machine,Frame front top sets the one-level hatching spine with vibration feeder,Horizontal Tile interval setting main in one-level hatching spine,Driven broken shell roller,It is main,The roll shaft end of driven broken shell roller is respectively arranged with sprocket wheel,It is main,Driven broken shell roller is rotated in opposite directions by motor by chain drive,Discharge bucket below one-level hatching spine is located at conveyer belt top,The discharge end of conveyer belt is mutually connected with two grades of hatching spine feed hoppers on central rack,Master in two grades of hatching spines,Uniform interval setting pit or fin on driven broken shell roller roll surface,Two grades of discharging openings of hatching spine are connected with the blast pipe of negative-pressure air fan,The blast pipe lower end of negative-pressure air fan is located on described vibro-classifier,The lower end of vibro-classifier sets kernel discharging opening,The outboard end grading discharge mouthful of vibro-classifier is mutually connected with described vertical elevator,The discharge nozzle of vertical elevator is mutually connected with described vibration feeder.

Description

A kind of combined type bar denier wood broken shell and separation of hull from kernel machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical field, more particularly to a kind of combined type bar denier wood broken shell and separation of hull from kernel machine.
Background technology
Xinjiang cultivation bar denier face side product there are about 1,000,000 mu.The existing country there is no the bar denier wood crust breaking device of maturation to be applied to reality In the production of border, corporate boss will still pass through simple nut process equipment, solve the problems, such as the wood broken shell of bar denier and separation of hull from kernel, efficiency Low, labour intensity is big, constrains the development of bar denier wood industry.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of wood broken shell of combined type bar denier and separation of hull from kernel machine, its simple structure, work It is reliable, it is a kind of broken shell and the preferable bar denier wood broken shell of separating effect and separation of hull from kernel equipment, shell-breaking efficiency is high, mitigates artificial labor Fatigue resistance.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, a kind of wood broken shell of combined type bar denier and separation of hull from kernel machine, including frame, defeated Band, motor, cycloid speed reducer, vibro-classifier, negative-pressure air fan and vertical elevator are sent, frame front top is set One-level hatching spine with vibration feeder, horizontal Tile interval setting driving and driven broken shell roller in one-level hatching spine, master and slave The roll shaft end of dynamic broken shell roller is respectively arranged with sprocket wheel, and driving and driven broken shell roller is rotated, will fallen in opposite directions by motor by chain drive Enter the wood shell of the bar denier between driving and driven broken shell roller and squeeze broken, the discharge bucket below one-level hatching spine is located at conveyer belt top, conveyer belt Discharge end be mutually connected with two grades of hatching spine feed hoppers on the central rack, the driving and driven broken shell in two grades of hatching spines Uniform interval setting pit or fin on roller roll surface, and two grades of discharging openings of hatching spine are connected with the blast pipe of negative-pressure air fan, bears The blast pipe lower end of pressure fan is located on described vibro-classifier, and the lower end of vibro-classifier sets kernel discharging opening, shakes The outboard end grading discharge mouthful of dynamic grader is mutually connected with described vertical elevator, the discharge nozzle of vertical elevator with it is described Vibration feeder is mutually connected.
During present invention work, bar denier akebi crosses hoisting mechanism and enters vibration feeder, and vibration feeder is uniform by vibration By in bar denier wood feeding one-level hatching spine, by the wood broken shell of bar denier, the Ba Danmu after broken shell fallen on conveyer belt, and conveyer belt will be broken The Ba Danmu of shell is transported in two grades of hatching spines, because bar denier wood shell is flexible, will be broken by two grades of hatching spines and not separated bar denier Wood is rubbed, and purpose is separated further up to shell.Conveyer belt sends into the bar denier wood shell after broken shell, bar denier wood kernel negative simultaneously Pressure fan blast pipe, because bar denier wood shell is light, bar denier wood kernel weight, bar denier wood shell is aspirated by negative-pressure air fan discharges, it is impossible to born The bar denier wood shell of pressure fan suction, kernel are dropped down onto on vibro-classifier by negative-pressure air fan blast pipe lower end, and vibro-classifier enters One step separates bar denier wood shell and bar denier wood kernel, and bar denier wood kernel is fallen by vibro-classifier lower end kernel discharging opening, shaken The shell that dynamic grader discharge end will be unable to separate is further fed into vertical elevator, and vertical elevator discharge nozzle shakes with described Dynamic feed appliance is mutually connected, and bar denier wood shell, benevolence are carried out broken shell, separated by iterative cycles.Simple structure of the present invention, reliable operation is A kind of broken shell and the preferable bar denier wood broken shell of separating effect and separation of hull from kernel equipment, shell-breaking efficiency are high, mitigate hand labor intensity.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is main structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of hatching spine of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
A kind of combined type bar denier wood broken shell and separation of hull from kernel machine, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including frame, conveyer belt, driving electricity Machine, cycloid speed reducer, vibro-classifier, negative-pressure air fan and vertical elevator, frame front top is set to be sent with vibration The one-level hatching spine 2 of glassware 1, horizontal Tile interval setting driving and driven broken shell roller 27,28 in one-level hatching spine 2, driving and driven The roll shaft end of broken shell roller 27,28 is respectively arranged with sprocket wheel, and driving and driven broken shell roller drives opposite turning by motor 5 by chain 25 Dynamic, the bar denier wood shell that will be fallen between driving and driven broken shell roller 27,28 squeezes broken, and the discharge bucket 4 of the lower section of one-level hatching spine 2 is positioned at defeated The top of band 6 is sent, the discharge end of conveyer belt 6 is mutually connected with two grades of feed hoppers of hatching spine 7 on central rack, two grades of broken shells Uniform interval setting pit or fin on driving and driven broken shell roller roll surface in device 7, and two grades of hatching spines are by rack-mounted Motor is driven by cycloid speed reducer 8.Two grades of discharging openings of hatching spine 79 are connected with the blast pipe of negative-pressure air fan, negative pressure wind The blast pipe top of machine sets cyclone separator 10.The upper end of cyclone separator 10 is connected to negative-pressure air fan by airduct 12.It is negative The lower end of blast pipe 10 of pressure fan is located on described vibro-classifier 11, and the lower end of vibro-classifier 11 sets kernel discharging Mouth 16, the outboard end grading discharge mouthful 13 of vibro-classifier is mutually connected with described vertical elevator 14, vertical elevator 14 Discharge nozzle 15 is mutually connected with described vibration feeder 1.Described driven broken shell roller roll shaft is arranged on one piece of adjustable plate 24, is adjusted The back side for saving plate 24 sets adjusting screw, and adjusting screw end sets adjusting handle 3, then further adjusts driving and driven The working clearance of broken shell roller 27,28.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of wood broken shell of combined type bar denier and separation of hull from kernel machine, including frame, conveyer belt, motor, cycloid speed reducer, shake Dynamic grader, negative-pressure air fan and vertical elevator, it is characterized in that:Frame front top sets with vibration feeder one Level hatching spine, horizontal Tile interval setting driving and driven broken shell roller, the roll shaft end of driving and driven broken shell roller in one-level hatching spine Be respectively arranged with sprocket wheel, driving and driven broken shell roller is rotated in opposite directions by motor by chain drive, will fall into driving and driven broken shell roller it Between bar denier wood shell squeeze broken, the discharge bucket below one-level hatching spine be located at conveyer belt top, the discharge end of conveyer belt be arranged on Two grades of hatching spine feed hoppers on central rack are mutually connected, and are uniformly spaced on the driving and driven broken shell roller roll surface in two grades of hatching spines Pit or fin are set, and two grades of discharging openings of hatching spine are connected with the blast pipe of negative-pressure air fan, under the blast pipe of negative-pressure air fan End is located on described vibro-classifier, and the lower end of vibro-classifier sets kernel discharging opening, the outboard end of vibro-classifier Grading discharge mouthful is mutually connected with described vertical elevator, and the discharge nozzle of vertical elevator is mutually held in the mouth with described vibration feeder Connect.
2. combined type bar denier according to claim 1 wood broken shell and separation of hull from kernel machine, it is characterized in that:Described driven broken shell Roller roll shaft is arranged on one piece of adjustable plate, and the back side of adjustable plate sets adjusting screw, and adjusting screw end sets regulation hand Wheel.
CN201710065904.6A 2017-02-06 2017-02-06 A kind of combined type bar denier wood broken shell and separation of hull from kernel machine Pending CN106723119A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710065904.6A CN106723119A (en) 2017-02-06 2017-02-06 A kind of combined type bar denier wood broken shell and separation of hull from kernel machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710065904.6A CN106723119A (en) 2017-02-06 2017-02-06 A kind of combined type bar denier wood broken shell and separation of hull from kernel machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106723119A true CN106723119A (en) 2017-05-31

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710065904.6A Pending CN106723119A (en) 2017-02-06 2017-02-06 A kind of combined type bar denier wood broken shell and separation of hull from kernel machine

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CN (1) CN106723119A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108576844A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-28 青岛理工大学 Efficient automatic production system for breaking walnut shells and taking walnut shells and kernel separation
CN109430891A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-08 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 A kind of Ba Danmu system of processing device
CN109645507A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-04-19 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 A kind of nut cracking circular pipeline
CN113303480A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-08-27 合肥中安智能视觉科技有限公司 Nut shell breaker
CN113499823A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-10-15 安徽侬安康食品有限公司 Almond and crisp vibratory screening equipment of almonds albumen

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CN105583060A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-18 酒泉奥凯种子机械股份有限公司 Poppy fruit preliminary processing integrated device and processing method
CN105707911A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-06-29 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 High-efficiency multifunctional badam shell crusher
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CN202068902U (en) * 2011-05-10 2011-12-14 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Small-sized complete equipment for production of walnuts
CN202387675U (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-08-22 四川农业大学 Ginkgo nut cleaning and sorting machine
CN203661960U (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-06-25 江苏健佳药业有限公司 High-efficiency kernel husk separating and screening machine of milk thistle seed
CN203917151U (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-11-05 北京市园禾方圆植物科技有限公司 Cassia seed automatic sieving broken shell complete set of equipments
CN205196940U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-05-04 湖北圭萃园农林股份有限公司 Broken benevolence device of vertical walnut of improved generation
CN205199935U (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-05-04 河南省农业科学院 Green wheat kernel sieving machine
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108576844A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-28 青岛理工大学 Efficient automatic production system for breaking walnut shells and taking walnut shells and kernel separation
CN108576844B (en) * 2018-03-16 2024-01-23 青岛理工大学 High-efficiency walnut shell breaking, kernel taking, shell and kernel separating automatic production system
CN109430891A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-08 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 A kind of Ba Danmu system of processing device
CN109645507A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-04-19 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 A kind of nut cracking circular pipeline
CN113303480A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-08-27 合肥中安智能视觉科技有限公司 Nut shell breaker
CN113499823A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-10-15 安徽侬安康食品有限公司 Almond and crisp vibratory screening equipment of almonds albumen

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Application publication date: 20170531