CN209660391U - A kind of nut cracking circular pipeline - Google Patents

A kind of nut cracking circular pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209660391U
CN209660391U CN201920232069.5U CN201920232069U CN209660391U CN 209660391 U CN209660391 U CN 209660391U CN 201920232069 U CN201920232069 U CN 201920232069U CN 209660391 U CN209660391 U CN 209660391U
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China
Prior art keywords
discharge port
nut
negative
motor
roller
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920232069.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吐鲁洪·吐尔迪
刘延彬
阿依木妮莎·拜克热
石鑫
王学农
张丽
杨会民
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Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201920232069.5U priority Critical patent/CN209660391U/en
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Publication of CN209660391U publication Critical patent/CN209660391U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of nut cracking circular pipelines, the circular pipeline includes: elevator, grader, rejuvenator, conveyer and separation of hull from kernel machine, wherein, rejuvenator is mutually connected with the discharge port of grader, each discharge port is respectively connected a rejuvenator, rejuvenator positioned at the same side is mutually connected by a conveyer with an elevator, the discharge port of two elevators is respectively mutually connected with a separation of hull from kernel machine, two separation of hull from kernel machines are mutually connected by other two conveyers with third platform elevator, the discharge port of third platform elevator is mutually connected with the feed inlet of grader.The utility model has the beneficial effect that nut cracking circular pipeline structure provided by the utility model is simple, reliable operation, and shell-breaking efficiency is high, and labor intensity reduces, and is a kind of broken shell and the ideal nut cracking production line for preliminary processing of separating effect.

Description

A kind of nut cracking circular pipeline
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of assembly lines, and in particular to a kind of nut cracking circular pipeline belongs to mechanical technique Field.
Background technique
Ba Danmu is one of big famous dry fruit in the world four, and nutritive value is high, Southern Xinjiang's cultivated area about 1,000,000 Mu.
Currently, Ba Danmu broken shell is completely dependent on manual and single mechanical work, operation labor intensity is big, fatiguability, time-consuming Long, inefficiency.
The physical characteristic of Ba Danmu determines that it needs multiple broken shell, and bar inefficient broken shell operation of denier wood has annoying a bar denier The development of the wooden industry.
Therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of Mechanized Processing production line that can be improved Ba Danmu shell-breaking efficiency.
Utility model content
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind, and the nuts such as Ba Danmu can be improved Shell-breaking efficiency nut cracking circular pipeline.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
A kind of nut cracking circular pipeline characterized by comprising elevator, grader, rejuvenator, conveyer and Separation of hull from kernel machine, in which:
Nut can be divided at least two grades according to the thickness of nut by aforementioned grader, and each grade respectively corresponds to one A discharge port, discharge port are distributed in the two sides of grader;
Aforementioned rejuvenator is mutually connected with the discharge port of grader, and each discharge port is respectively connected a rejuvenator;
Rejuvenator positioned at the same side is mutually connected by a conveyer with an elevator, the discharge port of two elevators Respectively mutually it is connected with a separation of hull from kernel machine, two separation of hull from kernel machines are mutually held in the mouth by other two conveyers with third platform elevator It connects, the discharge port of third platform elevator is mutually connected with the feed inlet of grader.
Nut cracking circular pipeline above-mentioned, which is characterized in that aforementioned grader includes: motor, discharge port, beating machine Structure, grid roller, feed inlet, rack and transmission mechanism, in which:
Aforementioned grid roller is made of grizzly bar, segmentation retaining ring, helical guideway, shaft and connecting rod, wherein grizzly bar is by dividing Section retaining ring is assembled into tubular structure, which is divided at least two sections by segmentation retaining ring, each section of grizzly bar gap it is different and Increase paragraph by paragraph, helical guideway is fixed on the inboard of tubular structure, shaft be located at the axis of tubular structure and by connecting rod and Segmentation retaining ring is fixedly connected;
The grid of grid roller are arranged in the aforementioned grid roller top for being installed on rack parallel with beater mechanism, feed inlet The lower section of grid roller is arranged in the lesser one end of interspace, discharge port;
Aforementioned motor and transmission mechanism are respectively arranged in the lower part and side of rack, and motor is connect with transmission mechanism, transmission Mechanism is connect with grid roller and beater mechanism simultaneously.
Nut cracking circular pipeline above-mentioned, which is characterized in that aforementioned rejuvenator includes: motor, pulley, broken shell Roller, conveyer belt, discharge port, synchronous regulation mechanism and rack, in which:
Aforementioned conveyer belt and broken shell roller are mounted on the middle and upper part of rack, broken shell roller at least there are two and be respectively positioned on conveyer belt Top, discharge port is located at one end of conveyer belt;
Aforementioned synchronization regulating mechanism is connect with broken shell roller, for adjusting the upper and lower position of broken shell roller;
Aforementioned motor and belt pulley are respectively arranged in the lower part and side of rack, and motor is connect with belt pulley, conveyer belt and Broken shell roller respectively drives rotation by one group of motor, pulley.
Nut cracking circular pipeline above-mentioned, which is characterized in that aforementioned synchronization regulating mechanism includes: handle, sprocket wheel, chain Item, screw rod and sleeve supporting plate, in which:
The both ends of broken shell roller are arranged in aforementioned axle sleeve support plate, and broken shell roller is mounted on sleeve supporting plate by axle sleeve;
Handle, sprocket wheel and sleeve supporting plate are successively set on screw rod from top to bottom, wherein handle and sprocket wheel are and screw rod It is fixedly connected, sleeve supporting plate is connect with screw flight;
Sprocket wheel positioned at same root broken shell roller both ends is connected by chain.
Nut cracking circular pipeline above-mentioned, which is characterized in that aforementioned separation of hull from kernel machine is vibration aspirated-air type shell benevolence point It disembarks.
Nut cracking circular pipeline above-mentioned, which is characterized in that aforementioned vibration aspirated-air type separation of hull from kernel machine includes: machine Frame, vibrating spring, vibrating motor, vibrating screen, negative-pressure air fan motor, negative-pressure air fan and discharging machine, in which:
Aforementioned vibrating screen is installed on the middle part of rack by vibrating spring, and vibrating motor is connect with vibrating screen, vibrating screen Lower section is provided with nut kernel discharge port;
Aforementioned negative pressure blower motor and negative-pressure air fan are respectively arranged in the top and side of rack, negative-pressure air fan motor and negative Pressure fan connection, wherein the feed inlet and expansion chamber of negative-pressure air fan are respectively positioned on the side of negative-pressure air fan and negative-pressure air fan feed inlet Alignment vibrating screen, expansion chamber bottom be provided with nut shell outlet, the air inlet of negative-pressure air fan is located at negative-pressure air fan bottom;
Aforementioned discharging machine is connect with nut shell outlet.
Nut cracking circular pipeline above-mentioned, which is characterized in that aforementioned third platform elevator is vertical elevator.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that nut cracking circular pipeline structure provided by the utility model is simple, Reliable operation, shell-breaking efficiency are high, and labor intensity reduces, and are a kind of broken shell and the ideal nut cracking preliminary working of separating effect Production line.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of nut cracking circular pipeline provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the grader in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the grid roller in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the rejuvenator in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the vibration aspirated-air type separation of hull from kernel machine in Fig. 1.
The meaning of appended drawing reference in figure:
1- separation of hull from kernel machine, 2- conveyer, 3- elevator, 4- conveyer, 5- separation of hull from kernel machine, 6- elevator, 7- conveying Machine, 8- rejuvenator, 9- rejuvenator, 10- grader, 11- rejuvenator, 12- rejuvenator, 13- conveyer, 14- elevator;
101- motor, 102- discharge port, 103- beater mechanism, 104- grid roller, 105- feed inlet, 106- rack, 107- transmission mechanism;
1041- grizzly bar, 1042- are segmented retaining ring, 1043- helical guideway, 1044- shaft, 1045- connecting rod;
801- motor, 802- belt pulley, 803- broken shell roller, 804- conveyer belt, 805- discharge port, 806- are adjusted in synchronism machine Structure, 807- rack;
8061- handle, 8062- sprocket wheel, 8063- chain, 8064- screw rod, 8065- sleeve supporting plate;
501- rack, 502- vibrating spring, 503- vibrating motor, 504- vibrating screen, 505- negative-pressure air fan motor, 506- are negative Pressure fan, 507- negative-pressure air fan feed inlet, 508- nut kernel discharge port, 509- discharging machine, 510- expansion chamber, 511- shuck Discharge port, 512- negative-pressure air fan air inlet.
Specific embodiment
To keep the above-mentioned technical proposal of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments Detailed introduction is done to the utility model.
Referring to Fig.1, nut cracking circular pipeline provided by the utility model includes: elevator 3, elevator 6, elevator 14, grader 10, rejuvenator 8, rejuvenator 9, rejuvenator 11, rejuvenator 12, conveyer 2, conveyer 4, conveyer 7, conveyer 13, separation of hull from kernel machine 1 and separation of hull from kernel machine 5.
1, grader
Referring to Fig.1, nut can be divided at least two grades according to the thickness of nut by grader 10, and each grade is respectively A corresponding discharge port, discharge port are distributed in the two sides of grader 10.
In the present embodiment, Ba Danmu can be divided into four grades according to the thickness of Ba Danmu by grader 10, each etc. Respectively a corresponding discharge port, four discharge ports are distributed in the two sides of grader 10 to grade, there are two on each side discharge port.
Referring to Fig. 2, grader 10 includes: motor 101, discharge port 102, beater mechanism 103, grid roller 104, feed inlet 105, rack 106 and transmission mechanism 107.
Referring to Fig. 3, grid roller 104 is by grizzly bar 1041, segmentation retaining ring 1042, helical guideway 1043, shaft 1044 and connects Extension bar 1045 is constituted.Wherein, grizzly bar 1041 is assembled into tubular structure by being segmented retaining ring 1042, is segmented retaining ring 1042 for the tubular Structure is divided into four sections, and each section of grizzly bar gap is different, is determined according to the thickness of nut, grizzly bar gap increases paragraph by paragraph, generally Differential is 2mm, and helical guideway 1043 is fixed on the inboard of tubular structure, and shaft 1044 is located at the axis of tubular structure and passes through Connecting rod 1045 is fixedly connected with segmentation retaining ring 1042.
Referring to Fig. 2, the top that is installed on rack 106 parallel with beater mechanism 103 of grid roller 104, feed inlet 105 is set It sets in lesser one end in grizzly bar gap of grid roller 104, the lower section of grid roller 104 is arranged in discharge port 102.
Reference Fig. 2, motor 101 and transmission mechanism 107 are respectively arranged in the lower part and side of rack 106, motor 101 and biography Motivation structure 107 connects, and transmission mechanism 107 is connect with grid roller 104 and beater mechanism 103 simultaneously.
The working principle of grid roller 104: shaft 1044 rotates under the drive of motor 101 and transmission mechanism 107, by grid The tubular structure that item 1041 and segmentation retaining ring 1042 assemble is rotated together with shaft 1044, and nut to be fractionated passes through charging Mouth 105 falls into the inboard of tubular structure, and thickness is less than the nut in the grizzly bar gap of the first segment of grid roller 104 from the grid of this section Interspace leaks, and discharges finally by discharge port 102 (first discharge port), fails to leak from the grizzly bar gap of this section Nut is then admitted to the second segment of grid roller 104 under the drive of helical guideway 1043, and thickness is less than the of grid roller 104 The nut in two sections of grizzly bar gap is leaked from the grizzly bar gap of this section, is gone out finally by discharge port 102 (second discharge port) Material fails the nut leaked from the grizzly bar gap of this section continuation and is admitted to grid roller under the drive of helical guideway 1043 104 third section, the nut that thickness is less than the grizzly bar gap of the third section of grid roller 104 are leaked out from the grizzly bar gap of this section It goes, discharges finally by discharge port 102 (third discharge port), fail the nut leaked from the grizzly bar gap of this section and continue The 4th section of grid roller 104 is admitted under the drive of helical guideway 1043, thickness is less than the 4th section of grid of grid roller 104 The nut of interspace is leaked from the grizzly bar gap of this section, is discharged finally by discharge port 102 (the 4th discharge port), is so far Complete nut classification.
The course of work of grader 10 is as follows: motor 101 starts, and motor 101 drives transmission mechanism 107 to rotate, driver Structure 107 drives beater mechanism 103 and grid roller 104 to rotate again, and grid roller 104 completes nut point in the course of rotation The nut of grade, point good grade is discharged by discharge port 102, and beater mechanism 103 carries out it to grid roller 104 in the course of rotation It pats, the beater mechanism 103 that rotates a circle of grid roller 104 is patted it twice, the gap location in grizzly bar 1041 is patted every time, The effect of beater mechanism 103 is: preventing nut from being blocked by grizzly bar 1041.
2, rejuvenator
Referring to Fig.1, rejuvenator 8, rejuvenator 9, rejuvenator 11 and rejuvenator 12 and four discharge ports of grader 10 are mutually held in the mouth It connects, each discharge port is respectively connected a rejuvenator.
Referring to Fig.1, the rejuvenator positioned at the same side is mutually connected by a conveyer with an elevator, specific:
Rejuvenator 8 and rejuvenator 9 positioned at the same side are connected by conveyer 7 with 6 phase of elevator;
Rejuvenator 11 and rejuvenator 12 positioned at the other side are connected by conveyer 13 with 14 phase of elevator.
Referring to Fig. 4, rejuvenator includes: motor 801, belt pulley 802, broken shell roller 803, conveyer belt 804, discharge port 805, same Walk regulating mechanism 806 and rack 807.
Conveyer belt 804 and broken shell roller 803 are mounted on the middle and upper part of rack 807, broken shell roller 803 at least there are two and equal position In the top of conveyer belt 804, discharge port 805 is located at one end of conveyer belt 804.
Synchronous regulation mechanism 806 is connect with broken shell roller 803, for adjusting the upper and lower position of broken shell roller 803, that is, is adjusted Gap between broken shell roller 803 and conveyer belt 804.
Motor 801 and belt pulley 802 are respectively arranged in the lower part and side of rack 807, and motor 801 and belt pulley 802 connect It connects, conveyer belt 804 and broken shell roller 803 respectively drive rotation by one group of motor 801, belt pulley 802.
Referring to Fig. 4, synchronous regulation mechanism 806 includes: handle 8061, sprocket wheel 8062, chain 8063, screw rod 8064 and axle sleeve Support plate 8065.
The both ends of broken shell roller 803 are arranged in sleeve supporting plate 8065, and broken shell roller 803 is mounted on axis by axle sleeve (not shown) It covers on support plate 8065.
Handle 8061, sprocket wheel 8062 and sleeve supporting plate 8065 are successively set on from top to bottom on screw rod 8064, wherein hand Handle 8061 and sprocket wheel 8062 are fixedly connected with screw rod 8064, and sleeve supporting plate 8065 is threadedly coupled with screw rod 8064.
Sprocket wheel 8062 positioned at 803 both ends of same root broken shell roller is connected by chain 8063.
Synchronous regulation mechanism 806 adjusts the process of the upper and lower position of broken shell roller 803: manual rotational handle 8061, sprocket wheel 8062 rotate together with handle 8061, positioned at the sprocket wheel 8062 of 803 other end of broken shell roller and this under the drive of chain 8063 The sprocket wheel 8062 at end rotates synchronously, and the sleeve supporting plate 8065 being threadedly coupled with screw rod 8064 is under the drive of screw thread along screw rod 8064 move up and down, synchronous positioned at the sleeve supporting plate 8065 of 803 other end of broken shell roller and the sleeve supporting plate 8065 of this one end It moving up and down, the both ends of broken shell roller 803 are cased with axle sleeve (not shown), and axle sleeve is placed on sleeve supporting plate 8065, therefore in axle sleeve Broken shell roller 803, which realizes, under the drive of support plate 8065 moves up and down.
Referring to Fig. 4, the course of work of rejuvenator is as follows: adjusting broken shell roller 803 and conveyer belt by synchronous regulation mechanism 806 Gap between 804, starts motor 801, the rotation of 801 driving belt pulley 802 of motor, 802 driving conveying belt 804 of belt pulley and broken Shell roller 803 rotates, and the nut fallen on conveyer belt 804 is broken by being squeezed when broken shell roller 803 by conveyer belt 804 and broken shell roller 803, so It discharges afterwards from discharge port 805.
3, elevator
Elevator is total three.
Referring to Fig.1, the discharge port of preceding two elevators is respectively mutually connected with a separation of hull from kernel machine, specific:
The discharge port of elevator 6 is connected with 5 phase of separation of hull from kernel machine;
The discharge port of elevator 14 is connected with 1 phase of separation of hull from kernel machine.
Third platform elevator --- the discharge port of elevator 3 is mutually connected with the feed inlet of grader 10.
3 preferred vertical elevator of third platform elevator.
4, separation of hull from kernel machine
Referring to Fig.1, two separation of hull from kernel machines are mutually connected by other two conveyers with third platform elevator, specific:
Separation of hull from kernel machine 5 is connected by conveyer 4 with 3 phase of elevator;
Separation of hull from kernel machine 1 is also connected with 3 phase of elevator by conveyer 2.
Separation of hull from kernel machine 1 and the preferred vibration aspirated-air type separation of hull from kernel machine of separation of hull from kernel machine 5.
Referring to Fig. 5, vibration aspirated-air type separation of hull from kernel machine includes: rack 501, vibrating spring 502, vibrating motor 503, vibration Sieve 504, negative-pressure air fan motor 505, negative-pressure air fan 506 and discharging machine 509.
Vibrating screen 504 is installed on the middle part of rack 501 by vibrating spring 502, and vibrating motor 503 and vibrating screen 504 connect It connects, the lower section of vibrating screen 504 is provided with nut kernel discharge port 508.
Negative-pressure air fan motor 505 and negative-pressure air fan 506 are respectively arranged in the top and side of rack 501, and negative pressure wind is electromechanical Machine 505 is connect with negative-pressure air fan 506, wherein the feed inlet and expansion chamber 510 of negative-pressure air fan 506 are respectively positioned on negative-pressure air fan 506 Side and negative-pressure air fan feed inlet 507 are directed at vibrating screen 504, the bottom of expansion chamber 510 is provided with nut shell outlet 511, negative pressure The air inlet (i.e. negative-pressure air fan air inlet 512) of blower is located at 506 bottom of negative-pressure air fan.
Discharging machine 509 is connect with nut shell outlet 511.
Referring to Fig. 5, the procedure for vibrating aspirated-air type separation of hull from kernel machine is as follows: vibrating motor 503 drives vibrating screen 504 to shake Dynamic, nut kernel is since size is smaller, so nut kernel is under the effect of vibration of vibrating screen 504 between the grizzly bar of vibrating screen 504 Gap is discharged from nut kernel discharge port 508, and the shuck stripped down is since size is larger, lighter in weight, so the nut stripped down Shell does not pass through vibrating screen 504 and is discharged from nut kernel discharge port 508, but can be drawn into expansion chamber 510 by negative-pressure air fan 506 In, it is then discharged under the control of discharging machine 509 from nut shell outlet 511, the nut of non-broken shell is due to heavier-weight, institute It will not be aspirated by negative-pressure air fan 506 with the nut of non-broken shell, but can be discharged from negative-pressure air fan air inlet 512.
Referring to Fig.1, the course of work of nut cracking circular pipeline provided by the utility model is as follows:
Bar denier caulis akebiae crosses elevator 3 and enters grader 10, grader 10 will bar denier wood classification, bar denier wood is then sent into four In platform rejuvenator (rejuvenator 8, rejuvenator 9, rejuvenator 11, rejuvenator 12), four rejuvenators are by Ba Danmu broken shell, after broken shell Ba Danmu and the Ba Danmu of non-broken shell are fallen on together on conveyer 7 and conveyer 13, and elevator 6 and elevator 14 are by bar of broken shell Denier wood and the Ba Danmu of non-broken shell are transported to together in vibration aspirated-air type separation of hull from kernel machine 5 and vibration aspirated-air type separation of hull from kernel machine 1, Nut kernel discharge port discharge of the nut kernel from vibration aspirated-air type separation of hull from kernel machine 5 and vibration 1 lower end of aspirated-air type separation of hull from kernel machine, stripping The shell to get off is aspirated by negative-pressure air fan and is discharged and falls into the expansion chamber of side, and non-broken shell bar denier wood passes through negative-pressure air fan air inlet It drops down on conveyer 4 and conveyer 2, the Ba Danmu of non-broken shell is sent into elevator 3 by conveyer 4 and conveyer 2, elevator 3 The Ba Danmu by the Ba Danmu of non-broken shell and being newly added is sent into together in grader 10, recycle repeatedly by Ba Danmu into Row broken shell, separation.
It can be seen that nut cracking circular pipeline structure provided by the utility model is simple, and reliable operation, shell-breaking efficiency Height, labor intensity reduce, and are a kind of broken shell and the ideal nut cracking production line for preliminary processing of separating effect.
Nut cracking circular pipeline provided by the utility model is applicable not only to Ba Danmu broken shell, applies also for happy The broken shell of the nuts such as fruit, green fruit, peanut, the scope of application are very wide.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment does not limit the utility model in any form, it is all to use equivalent replacement or wait The mode technical solution obtained for imitating transformation, all falls in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of nut cracking circular pipeline characterized by comprising elevator (3,6,14), grader (10), rejuvenator (8,9,11,12), conveyer (2,4,7,13) and separation of hull from kernel machine (1,5), in which:
Nut can be divided at least two grades according to the thickness of nut by the grader (10), and each grade respectively corresponds to one A discharge port, discharge port are distributed in the two sides of grader (10);
The rejuvenator (8,9,11,12) is mutually connected with the discharge port of grader (10), and each discharge port is respectively connected one and breaks Shell machine (8,9,11,12);
Rejuvenator (8,9,11,12) positioned at the same side is mutually held in the mouth by a conveyer (7,13) with an elevator (6,14) It connects, the discharge port of two elevators (6,14) is respectively mutually connected with a separation of hull from kernel machine (1,5), two separation of hull from kernel machines (1,5) Mutually it is connected by other two conveyers (2,4) with third platform elevator (3), the discharge port of third platform elevator (3) and classification The feed inlet of machine (10) is mutually connected.
2. nut cracking circular pipeline according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the grader (10) includes: electricity Machine (101), discharge port (102), beater mechanism (103), grid roller (104), feed inlet (105), rack (106) and driver Structure (107), in which:
The grid roller (104) by grizzly bar (1041), segmentation retaining ring (1042), helical guideway (1043), shaft (1044) and Connecting rod (1045) is constituted, wherein grizzly bar (1041) is assembled into tubular structure by being segmented retaining ring (1042), is segmented retaining ring (1042) tubular structure is divided at least two sections, each section of grizzly bar gap is different and increases paragraph by paragraph, helical guideway (1043) It is fixed on the inboard of tubular structure, shaft (1044) is located at the axis of tubular structure and keeps off by connecting rod (1045) and segmentation Circle (1042) is fixedly connected;
The grid roller (104) top that is installed on rack (106) parallel with beater mechanism (103), feed inlet (105) are set It sets in lesser one end in grizzly bar gap of grid roller (104), discharge port (102) is arranged in the lower section of grid roller (104);
The motor (101) and transmission mechanism (107) are respectively arranged in the lower part and side of rack (106), motor (101) and biography Motivation structure (107) connection, transmission mechanism (107) are connect with grid roller (104) and beater mechanism (103) simultaneously.
3. nut cracking circular pipeline according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rejuvenator (8,9,11,12) It include: motor (801), belt pulley (802), broken shell roller (803), conveyer belt (804), discharge port (805), synchronous regulation mechanism (806) and rack (807), in which:
The conveyer belt (804) and broken shell roller (803) are mounted on the middle and upper part of rack (807), broken shell roller (803) at least two Top that is a and being respectively positioned on conveyer belt (804), discharge port (805) are located at one end of conveyer belt (804);
The synchronous regulation mechanism (806) connect with broken shell roller (803), for adjusting the upper and lower position of broken shell roller (803);
The motor (801) and belt pulley (802) are respectively arranged in the lower part and side of rack (807), motor (801) and belt (802) connection is taken turns, conveyer belt (804) and broken shell roller (803) respectively drive rotation by one group of motor (801), belt pulley (802).
4. nut cracking circular pipeline according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the synchronous regulation mechanism (806) It include: handle (8061), sprocket wheel (8062), chain (8063), screw rod (8064) and sleeve supporting plate (8065), in which:
The sleeve supporting plate (8065) is arranged at the both ends of broken shell roller (803), and broken shell roller (803) is mounted on axle sleeve by axle sleeve On support plate (8065);
Handle (8061), sprocket wheel (8062) and sleeve supporting plate (8065) are successively set on from top to bottom on screw rod (8064), In, handle (8061) and sprocket wheel (8062) are fixedly connected with screw rod (8064), sleeve supporting plate (8065) and screw rod (8064) It is threadedly coupled;
Sprocket wheel (8062) positioned at same root broken shell roller (803) both ends is connected by chain (8063).
5. nut cracking circular pipeline according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the separation of hull from kernel machine (1,5) is Vibrate aspirated-air type separation of hull from kernel machine.
6. nut cracking circular pipeline according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the vibration aspirated-air type separation of hull from kernel Machine includes: rack (501), vibrating spring (502), vibrating motor (503), vibrating screen (504), negative-pressure air fan motor (505), bears Pressure fan (506) and discharging machine (509), in which:
The vibrating screen (504) is installed on the middle part of rack (501), vibrating motor (503) and vibration by vibrating spring (502) (504) connection is sieved, is provided with nut kernel discharge port (508) below vibrating screen (504);
The negative-pressure air fan motor (505) and negative-pressure air fan (506) are respectively arranged in the top and side of rack (501), negative pressure Blower motor (505) is connect with negative-pressure air fan (506), wherein the feed inlet of negative-pressure air fan (506) and expansion chamber (510) equal position In negative-pressure air fan (506) side and negative-pressure air fan feed inlet (507) be aligned vibrating screen (504), expansion chamber (510) bottom open Have nut shell outlet (511), the air inlet of negative-pressure air fan is located at negative-pressure air fan (506) bottom;
The discharging machine (509) connect with nut shell outlet (511).
7. nut cracking circular pipeline according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the third platform elevator (3) is Vertical elevator.
CN201920232069.5U 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 A kind of nut cracking circular pipeline Expired - Fee Related CN209660391U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN209660391U true CN209660391U (en) 2019-11-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109645507A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-04-19 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 A kind of nut cracking circular pipeline
CN112137121A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-29 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Simple nut shell breaking production line

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109645507A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-04-19 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 A kind of nut cracking circular pipeline
CN112137121A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-29 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Simple nut shell breaking production line

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