CN106718296A - Cultivation of fruit tree built structure - Google Patents

Cultivation of fruit tree built structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106718296A
CN106718296A CN201611084911.2A CN201611084911A CN106718296A CN 106718296 A CN106718296 A CN 106718296A CN 201611084911 A CN201611084911 A CN 201611084911A CN 106718296 A CN106718296 A CN 106718296A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
body frame
frame bar
cultivation
fruit tree
umbrella hood
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611084911.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章礼通
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Victoria Fresh Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Victoria Fresh Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Victoria Fresh Agriculture Development Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Victoria Fresh Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611084911.2A priority Critical patent/CN106718296A/en
Publication of CN106718296A publication Critical patent/CN106718296A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/12Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/10Devices for affording protection against animals, birds or other pests
    • A01G13/105Protective devices against slugs, snails, crawling insects or other climbing animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/12Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cultivation of fruit tree built structure, including body frame bar and umbrella hood, the body frame bar is cylinder, the umbrella hood includes capouch and installation portion, and the capouch top is provided with manhole, and the position of the manhole is higher than body frame bar top, the rubber filling thing of flexibility is provided with the manhole, the installation portion is set in the top of body frame bar, and insect expelling device is circumferentially with the lower sides of the body frame bar, and the insect expelling device is located at the lower section of umbrella hood.

Description

Cultivation of fruit tree built structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of the support of plant.
Background technology
Fruit tree refers to the edible trees of fruit tree, and fruit is generally tied on the branch of fruit tree, when branch is more, may Situations such as causing branch to receive illumination uneven, particularly as the plant of dragon fruit type, dragon fruit original producton location has very in Central America Economic worth high.It integrates " fruit ", " flowers ", " vegetables ", " health care ", referred to as " medicine ", priceless treasure.Drawing On the traditional fiesta in fourth America, dragon fruit is indispensable one kind " sacred fruit ".Dragon fruit is nutritious, and function is unique, to people Body health has excellent effect.It contains the rare vegetable albumin of general plant and anthocyanidin, abundant vitamin and water Soluble dietary fiber.But, dragon fruit belongs to fruit tree in many tropical and subtropical countries, and property likes warm moist, and growth optimum temperature is 25~35 Degree Celsius, temperature will be stopped growing higher than 38 degrees Celsius or less than 5 degrees Celsius, and freeze injury will be produced less than zero degrees celsius,
At present, south China plantation dragon fruit is relatively more, mostly using greenhouse gardening, specially arranges multiple cement of shaping Post, sets support between concrete column, and built is carried out by technologies such as spirals.
By current planting patterns, two problems are primarily present, one planting cost is big, piling up for concrete column needs consumption Take a large amount of manpower and materials, and transport difficult, be difficult to carry out secondary utilization, the damaged easy contaminated land of concrete column;Second, with The growth of dragon fruit seedling, dragon fruit bough grows downwards, easily touches in ground, and dragon fruit containing more sugar, easily Ant is attracted, furthermore when the growth downwards simultaneously of multiple branches, the illuminating area of branch is affected, so as to influence dragon fruit Quality and yield.
The content of the invention
It is relatively low to solve the problems, such as dragon fruit yield and quality the invention is intended to provide a kind of cultivation of fruit tree built structure.
Cultivation of fruit tree built structure in this programme, including body frame bar and umbrella hood, the body frame bar are cylinder, described Umbrella hood includes capouch and installation portion, and the capouch top is provided with manhole, and the position of the manhole is higher than body frame bar Top, is provided with the rubber filling thing of flexibility in the manhole, the installation portion is set in the top of body frame bar, the body frame Insect expelling device is circumferentially with the lower sides of bar, the insect expelling device is located at the lower section of umbrella hood.
Above-mentioned technical proposal has the beneficial effect that:Because body frame bar is cylinder, the dragon fruit seedling of climbing up by holding on to property being capable of edge Body frame bar to grow up, because the top of body frame bar is set with umbrella hood, and capouch is provided with manhole, when dragon fruit seedling is long After to a certain extent, stretched out from manhole and can bear many dragon fruit boughs to extending around, due to being set in manhole Flexible rubber filling thing, after dragon fruit seedling stretches out from manhole, rubber filling thing can fill up manhole, prevent Only mosquito is climbed out of onto dragon fruit bough from manhole, and after dragon fruit bough growth certain hour, top branch is in umbrella Scattered to four sides, when branch is more and more, outside branch covers the branch of inside, received so as to reduce internal branch The area of illumination, umbrella hood can make dragon fruit bough do fruit branch along its growth downwards, because umbrella hood is to downward growth Branch has supporting role, can be uniformly distributed some branches and be placed on umbrella hood, can not only prevent branch in the cyclopentadienyl of growth The flower phase hangs down to falling earthward and attracts mosquito and influence the yield and quality of dragon fruit, moreover it is possible to each branch is uniformly received illumination, promotees Enter the growth of dragon fruit seedling;Meanwhile, umbrella hood suit is connected on body frame bar, facilitates the cleaning and replacing of umbrella hood;Furthermore, it is main The lower sides of hack lever are provided with insect expelling device, and insect expelling device is prevented from mosquito and is climbed upwards to dragon fruit seedling along body frame bar Place, influence dragon fruit yield and quality, and due to insect expelling device be located at umbrella hood lower section, umbrella hood to insect expelling device rain-proof, Sun-proof effect, it is ensured that insect expelling device plays the effect of mosquito expelling in natural environment.Using this scheme, can not only ensure The quality and yield of dragon fruit, and mosquito ant can be further prevented near dragon fruit.
Prioritization scheme one, used as the further optimization to base case, the insect expelling device is mutually be bonded with body frame bar Mosquito is pasted, and the mosquito patch surface is provided with anthelmintic nitride layer.Mosquito patch is circumferentially disposed on body frame bar, and mosquito patch surface is provided with Anthelmintic nitride layer, is prevented from mosquito ant near body frame bar, and then prevent mosquito ant from being climbed to branch fruit along body frame bar Place, ensure that the quality and yield of dragon fruit.
Prioritization scheme two, used as the further optimization to prioritization scheme one, the anthelmintic nitride layer is chrysanthemum esters medicine layer.Chrysanthemum ester Class medicine chrysanthemum is broad spectrum insecticide, with quick-acting, efficient, low toxicity, low-residual, the features such as to crop safety, can effectively be prevented Only mosquito even killing mosquitoes, and can avoid directly on dragon fruit seedling spraying insecticide, it is ensured that dragon fruit edible safety Property.
Prioritization scheme three, used as the further optimization to base case, the body frame bar outer wall is circumferentially with thread segment, institute The bottom for stating installation portion is provided with the internal thread coordinated with thread segment.Screw thread coordinates between umbrella hood and body frame bar, by Rotatable umbrella Shape cover, can adjust the height of umbrella hood such that it is able to adapt to the different times of the shoot growth of dragon fruit, and umbrella shape Coordinated using screw thread between cover and body frame bar, facilitate the dismounting of umbrella hood.
Prioritization scheme four, used as the further optimization to base case, it is recessed that the outer surface of the umbrella hood is provided with several Groove.Because the branch of dragon fruit is to falling to tie dragon fruit on umbrella hood, and on branch, if because umbrella hood surface is provided with Dry groove, can place in a groove dragon fruit, prevent dragon fruit from dropping.
Prioritization scheme five, used as the further optimization to base case, the upper end of the body frame bar is cased with rubber band.Rubber The main component of muscle is exactly rubber, and the taste that it comes out can drive away ant, it is thus possible to further mosquito expelling, works as mosquito Worm is climb along dragon fruit trunk, is prevented from mosquito and is entered on dragon fruit bough by manhole, so that further Ensure the quality and yield of dragon fruit.
Prioritization scheme six, used as the further optimization to base case, the body frame bar is stainless steel body frame bar.Stainless steel Surface be smooth, be prevented from mosquito and climb.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cultivation of fruit tree built constructive embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of cultivation of fruit tree built constructive embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Body frame bar 1, umbrella hood 2, capouch 20, installation portion 21, manhole 22, mosquito Worm patch 3, groove 4.
Embodiment is basic as shown in accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2:A kind of cultivation of fruit tree built structure, including body frame bar 1 and umbrella hood 2, Body frame bar 1 is made up of stainless steel material, and body frame bar 1 is cylinder, and umbrella hood 2 includes capouch 20 and installation portion 21, and capouch 20 is pushed up Portion is provided with manhole 22, and higher than the top of body frame bar 1, the rubber that flexibility is provided with manhole 22 is filled out for the position of manhole 22 Thing is filled, installation portion 21 is set in the top of body frame bar 1, and the outer wall of body frame bar 1 is circumferentially with thread segment, and installation portion 21 is provided with and spiral shell The internal thread that line section coordinates, the outer surface of umbrella hood 2 is provided with several grooves 4, mosquito is circumferentially with the lower sides of body frame bar 1 Worm patch 3, mosquito patch 3 is located at the lower section of umbrella hood 2, and mosquito patch 3 is bonded on body frame bar 1, and the surface of mosquito patch 3 is provided with chrysanthemum esters Medicine layer, the upper end of body frame bar 1 is cased with rubber band.
Body frame bar 1 is built by dragon fruit seedling first, then just mosquito patch 3 is pasted onto the bottom of body frame bar 1, while Rubber band is enclosed within the upper end of installation portion 21, dragon fruit seedling grows up along body frame bar 1, when dragon fruit seedling grows to body frame bar 1 Top when, umbrella hood 2 is set in the top of body frame bar 1, after dragon fruit bough stretches out from manhole 22, rubber filling thing Manhole 22 is closed, it is prevented from mosquito and is climbed on dragon fruit bough upwards along dragon fruit trunk, and elastomeric material is It is contractile, can change as the thickness of dragon fruit bough changes, so as to adapt to the growth of dragon fruit bough, prevent mosquito from Climbed out of on dragon fruit bough in manhole, when top, branch scatters to surrounding, when branch is more and more, outside branch Cover the branch of inside, so as to reduce the area that internal branch receives illumination, umbrella hood 2 can make dragon fruit bough along Fruit branch is done in its growth downwards, because the branch of 2 pairs of growths downwards of umbrella hood has supporting role, can uniformly divide some branches Cloth is placed on umbrella hood 2, prevents branch from attracting mosquito in vertical the falling earthward of luxuriant period of growth, moreover it is possible to each branch is uniformly connect By illumination, promote the growth of dragon fruit seedling;The surface of body frame bar 1 of stainless steel material is smooth, it is also possible to prevent mosquito along Body frame bar 1 is climb, and umbrella hood 2 is detachably connected on body frame bar 1, facilitates the cleaning and replacing of umbrella hood 2;Meanwhile, mosquito The surface of patch 3 is provided with chrysanthemum esters medicine layer, is prevented from mosquito and is climbed to dragon fruit seedling upwards along body frame bar 1, and due to Mosquito patch 3 is located at the lower section of umbrella hood 2, and umbrella hood 2 pastes 3 rain-proofs, sun-proof effect to mosquito, it is ensured that mosquito patch 3 is in any ring The effect of mosquito expelling can be played in border, the main component of rubber band is exactly rubber, and the taste that it comes out can dispel Except ant, it is thus possible to further mosquito expelling;Several grooves 4 are provided with the outer surface of umbrella hood 2, when what is born on branch When dragon fruit is a lot, dragon fruit can be placed in groove 4, place that dragon fruit is overweight drops on the ground;Body frame bar 1 and umbrella hood 2 are coordinated using screw thread, by rotating umbrella hood 2, can adjust the height of umbrella hood 2 such that it is able to adapt to dragon fruit Coordinated using screw thread between the different times of shoot growth, and umbrella hood 2 and body frame bar 1, facilitate the dismounting of umbrella hood 2.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and/or characteristic is herein in scheme Excessive description is not made.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of structure of the present invention is not departed from, also Some deformations and improvement can be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are real all without the influence present invention The effect and practical applicability applied.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, specification In specific embodiment etc. record the content that can be used for explaining claim.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of cultivation of fruit tree built structure, it is characterised in that including body frame bar(1)And umbrella hood(2), the body frame bar(1) It is cylinder, the umbrella hood(2)Including capouch(20)And installation portion(21), the capouch(22)Top is provided with manhole (22), the manhole(22)Position be higher than body frame bar(1)Top, the manhole(22)Inside it is provided with the rubber of flexibility Filler, the installation portion(21)It is set in body frame bar(1)Top, the body frame bar(1)Lower sides on be circumferentially with Insect expelling device, the insect expelling device is located at umbrella hood(2)Lower section.
2. cultivation of fruit tree built structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the insect expelling device is and body frame bar (1)Mutually the mosquito of bonding is pasted(3), the mosquito patch(3)Surface is provided with anthelmintic nitride layer.
3. cultivation of fruit tree built structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the anthelmintic nitride layer is chrysanthemum esters medicine Nitride layer.
4. cultivation of fruit tree built structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the body frame bar(1)Outer wall circumferentially sets There are thread segment, the installation portion(21)Bottom be provided with thread segment coordinate internal thread.
5. cultivation of fruit tree built structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the umbrella hood(2)Outer surface set There are several grooves(4).
6. cultivation of fruit tree built structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the body frame bar(1)Upper end be cased with Rubber band.
7. cultivation of fruit tree built structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the body frame bar(1)It is stainless steel master Hack lever(1).
CN201611084911.2A 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Cultivation of fruit tree built structure Pending CN106718296A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611084911.2A CN106718296A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Cultivation of fruit tree built structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611084911.2A CN106718296A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Cultivation of fruit tree built structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106718296A true CN106718296A (en) 2017-05-31

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CN201611084911.2A Pending CN106718296A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Cultivation of fruit tree built structure

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202617821U (en) * 2012-06-07 2012-12-26 重庆天开园林景观工程有限公司 Vine solid culture frame
CN203934403U (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-11-12 许海荣 Dragon fruit cultivating stand
CN204317146U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-05-13 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 Dragon fruit plantation holder device
CN204466402U (en) * 2015-02-24 2015-07-15 云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所瑞丽站 A kind of novel dragon fruit cultivation support
CN105393841A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-16 姚淑萍 Dragon fruit plantation rack, plantation water fertilizer management method, and selenium rich dragon fruit plantation method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202617821U (en) * 2012-06-07 2012-12-26 重庆天开园林景观工程有限公司 Vine solid culture frame
CN203934403U (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-11-12 许海荣 Dragon fruit cultivating stand
CN204317146U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-05-13 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 Dragon fruit plantation holder device
CN204466402U (en) * 2015-02-24 2015-07-15 云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所瑞丽站 A kind of novel dragon fruit cultivation support
CN105393841A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-16 姚淑萍 Dragon fruit plantation rack, plantation water fertilizer management method, and selenium rich dragon fruit plantation method

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Application publication date: 20170531