CN106718282B - Tree planting device convenient to move tree - Google Patents
Tree planting device convenient to move tree Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106718282B CN106718282B CN201611234275.7A CN201611234275A CN106718282B CN 106718282 B CN106718282 B CN 106718282B CN 201611234275 A CN201611234275 A CN 201611234275A CN 106718282 B CN106718282 B CN 106718282B
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- Prior art keywords
- shearing
- cylinder
- tree
- holes
- operation part
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
A tree planting device convenient for tree moving comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, trees are planted on the inner side of the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the inner cylinder, a plurality of inner shearing holes are formed in the circumferential side surface of the inner cylinder, a plurality of outer shearing holes are formed in the circumferential side surface of the outer cylinder, each outer shearing hole is opposite to the inner shearing hole, an outer operating part is arranged at the top opening of the outer cylinder, an inner operating part which is mutually staggered with the outer operating part is arranged at the top opening of the inner cylinder, the outer operating part onto which the outer cylinder can rotate is opposite to the inner operating part, and the outer shearing holes are mutually staggered with the original opposite inner shearing holes when the outer cylinder is in place. In the invention, the root system of the tree can penetrate out of the shearing hole and extend into the soil to absorb nutrients; when transplanting, force is applied to the inner operation part and the outer operation part oppositely to enable the inner operation part and the outer operation part to move oppositely, the inner shearing hole and the outer shearing hole move relatively to cut off a root system extending into soil, and then the whole device is lifted by a crane and other machines to carry out transplanting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a tree planting device, in particular to a tree planting device convenient for tree moving.
Background
At present, tree planting bags are generally adopted for planting and transplanting trees, namely degradable materials are adopted to make the tree planting bags, soil and fertilizer are wrapped on the roots of the tree seedlings to be placed in the tree planting bags, the roots of the tree seedlings, the soil, the fertilizer and the tree planting bags are planted in pits on the ground during planting or transplanting, and finally the tree planting bags are degraded in the ground. The tree planting bag is only used for transplanting the tree seedlings, and is difficult to use for secondary transplanting of adult trees. At present, the transplanting of the adult trees is generally to dig out soil around the trees by adopting an excavator, cut off the peripheral roots by adopting a manual or mechanical method, and then lift the trees on a transport vehicle by using a crane to transport the trees to a transplanting field for planting. This method is time consuming and labor intensive and is prone to tree death.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a tree planting device convenient for tree transplanting, and mainly aims to overcome the defects that equipment for transplanting trees wastes time and labor and trees are easy to die.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a tree planting device convenient for tree moving comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, trees are planted on the inner side of the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the inner cylinder, a plurality of inner shearing holes are formed in the circumferential side face of the inner cylinder, a plurality of outer shearing holes are formed in the circumferential side face of the outer cylinder, each outer shearing hole is opposite to the inner shearing hole, an outer operating part is arranged at the top opening of the outer cylinder, an inner operating part staggered with the outer operating part is arranged at the top opening of the inner cylinder, the outer operating part onto which the outer cylinder can rotate is opposite to the inner operating part, and the outer shearing holes are staggered with the original opposite inner shearing holes when the outer cylinder is in place.
Further, the plurality of inner shearing holes and the plurality of outer shearing holes are arranged in an array.
Further, a plurality of internal shearing holes which are arranged in an array are also formed in the bottom surface of the inner cylinder, a plurality of external shearing holes which are arranged in an array are also formed in the bottom surface of the outer cylinder, each external shearing hole which is located in the bottom surface is opposite to the internal shearing hole which is located in the bottom surface, and when the external operation part on the outer cylinder rotates to be opposite to the internal operation part, the external shearing holes which are located in the bottom surface are staggered with the internal shearing holes which are opposite to the external shearing holes.
Further, the shape of the external shearing hole and the internal shearing hole is one of circular, oval and polygonal.
Further, the shape and the size of the external shearing hole and the internal shearing hole are the same.
Furthermore, the circumferential side surfaces of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are cylindrical circumferential side surfaces.
Furthermore, the circumferential side surfaces of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are both trapezoidal circumferential side surfaces.
Furthermore, the number of the outer operation parts and the number of the inner operation parts are two, and the outer cylinder can rotate until the two outer operation parts are opposite to the two inner operation parts one by one.
Further, the two outer operation parts are respectively located at two ends of a diagonal line of the top opening of the outer cylinder, and the two inner operation parts are respectively located at two ends of a diagonal line of the top opening of the inner cylinder.
Furthermore, the outer operation part and the inner operation part are both provided with through holes through which the rope can pass.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the tree planting device is simple in structure and strong in practicability, and the inner shearing holes and the outer shearing holes are formed, so that after a tree planted by the tree planting device is planted for a period of time, the root system of the tree can sequentially penetrate through the inner shearing holes and the outer shearing holes which are opposite to each other, and the tree can stretch into the external soil to absorb nutrients; when needs are transplanted, adopt external equipment to operate inside and outside the portion in opposite directions application of force, make both move in opposite directions, then inner skleeve and outer sleeve take place relative rotation, and internal shearing hole and external shearing hole relative movement just will stretch into the root system in the external soil and cut off, then adopt machinery such as crane to hoist whole device and can transplant, easy operation, convenience, high efficiency can not cause trees dead moreover, have fine development prospect.
2. In the invention, the transplanting is easier and more convenient by setting the number of the external operation parts and the internal operation parts to be two.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the through holes, a user can sequentially penetrate through the through holes in the outer operating part and the inner operating part and then lift the rope by a crane and other machinery, at the moment, the outer operating part and the inner operating part move oppositely under the action force of the rope, so that the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve rotate relatively, the inner shearing hole and the outer shearing hole move relatively to cut off the root system in the soil, and the transplanting difficulty is further reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a bottom schematic view of the outer cylinder of fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a bottom schematic view of the inner cylinder of FIG. 1.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Reference is made to fig. 1, 2 and 3. A tree planting device convenient for moving trees comprises an inner cylinder 1 and an outer cylinder 2, trees are planted on the inner side of the inner cylinder 1, and the outer cylinder 2 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the inner cylinder 1. A plurality of internal shearing holes 3 are formed in the circumferential side surface 11 of the inner cylinder, a plurality of external shearing holes 4 are formed in the circumferential side surface 21 of the outer cylinder, each external shearing hole 4 is opposite to the internal shearing hole 3, and the preferred scheme is that the plurality of internal shearing holes and the plurality of external shearing holes are arranged in an array; the top opening 22 of the outer cylinder is provided with an outer operating part 6, and the top opening 12 of the inner cylinder is provided with an inner operating part 5 which is staggered with the outer operating part 6; the outer cylinder 2 can be rotated to the position where the outer operation part 6 is opposite to the inner operation part 5, and when the outer cylinder is in place, the outer shearing hole 4 is staggered with the originally opposite inner shearing hole 3. By arranging the inner shearing hole and the outer shearing hole, after the trees planted by the method are planted for a period of time, the root systems of the trees can sequentially penetrate through the inner shearing hole 3 and the outer shearing hole 4 which are opposite, and extend into the external soil to absorb nutrients; when needs are transplanted, adopt external equipment to apply force to internal operation portion 5 and external operation portion 6 in opposite directions, make both move in opposite directions, then inner cylinder and outer cylinder take place relative rotation, and internal shearing hole 3 and external shearing hole 4 relative movement just will stretch into the root system in the external soil and cut off, then adopt machinery such as crane to hoist whole device and can transplant, easy operation, convenience, high efficiency can not cause the trees dead moreover, has fine development prospect.
In addition, refer to fig. 1, 2, and 3. The bottom surface 13 of the inner cylinder is also provided with a plurality of internal shearing holes 3 which are arranged in an array, and the bottom surface 23 of the outer cylinder is also provided with a plurality of external shearing holes 4 which are arranged in an array; each external shearing hole on the bottom surface is opposite to an internal shearing hole on the bottom surface, and the external shearing hole on the bottom surface is staggered with the original opposite internal shearing hole when the external operation part 6 on the external cylinder 2 rotates to be opposite to the internal operation part 5. The invention can simultaneously open the external shearing holes 4/the internal shearing holes 3 on the circumferential side surface and the bottom surface of the external cylinder 2/the internal cylinder 1, or only open the circumferential side surface or the bottom surface, and the specific implementation mode can be adjusted according to different tree species.
Reference is made to fig. 1, 2 and 3. The shapes of the external shearing hole 4 and the internal shearing hole 3 can be circular or oval, and can also be one of polygons such as triangle, rectangle and the like, and the preferred scheme is that the shapes and the sizes of the external shearing hole 4 and the internal shearing hole 3 are the same, and are circular, so that the appearance is attractive, and the root system of the tree can be extended conveniently.
Reference is made to fig. 1, 2 and 3. The circumferential side surfaces of the outer cylinder 2 and the inner cylinder 1 can be both cylindrical circumferential side surfaces and also can be trapezoidal circumferential side surfaces, and the trapezoidal circumferential side surfaces are in a bowl shape with the circumference at the top end and the circumference at the bottom end.
Reference is made to fig. 1, 2 and 3. The number of the external operation parts 6 and the internal operation parts 5 is two, and the external cylinder 2 can rotate to the point that the two external operation parts 6 are opposite to the two internal operation parts 5 one by one, wherein the two external operation parts 6 are respectively positioned at two ends of the diagonal of the top opening 22 of the external cylinder, and the two internal operation parts 5 are respectively positioned at two ends of the diagonal of the top opening 12 of the internal cylinder. The transplanting is easier and more convenient by setting the number of the external operation parts 6 and the internal operation parts 5 to be two. In addition, the number of the external operation unit 6 and the internal operation unit 5 may be three, and the optimum positions are set as follows: the arc between two adjacent outer operating portions 6 is 120 °, and the arc between two adjacent inner operating portions 5 is 120 °. Similarly, the number of the external operation part 6 and the internal operation part 5 can be four, five, etc., and can be set correspondingly according to the actual size of the external cylinder 2 and the internal cylinder 1.
Reference is made to fig. 1, 2 and 3. The outer operating part 6 and the inner operating part 5 are both provided with through holes 7 through which the ropes can pass. Through setting up through-hole 7 for when transplanting, the user can pass the through-hole on outer operation portion 6 and the interior operation portion 5 with the rope in proper order, machinery such as rethread crane lifts the rope, and outer operation portion 6 and interior operation portion 5 just can move in opposite directions under the effort of rope this moment, make inner skleeve 1 and outer sleeve 2 take place relative rotation, and internal shear hole 3 cuts off the root system in the soil with external shear hole 4 relative movement, has further reduced the degree of difficulty of transplanting.
Reference is made to fig. 1, 2 and 3. When the device is used, the saplings can be directly placed on the inner side of the inner sleeve 1, and then planted in soil together with the whole device and the saplings, and the outer operation part 6 and the inner operation part 5 on the device are exposed outside; after the trees are planted for a period of time, the root systems of the trees can sequentially penetrate through the inner shearing holes 3 and the outer shearing holes 4 which are opposite to each other and extend into the external soil to absorb nutrients; when the tree transplanting device needs to be transplanted, a rope sequentially penetrates through holes in the outer operating part 6 and the inner operating part 5, the rope is hoisted through a crane and other machinery, the outer operating part 6 and the inner operating part 5 move in opposite directions under the action force of the rope, the inner sleeve 1 and the outer sleeve 2 rotate relatively, the inner shearing hole 3 and the outer shearing hole 4 move relatively to cut off the root system in the soil, and the tree transplanting device and the tree can be transported to other places for planting; before the second seeding, the outer cylinder 2 and the inner cylinder 1 are rotated reversely, and the inner shearing hole 3 and the outer shearing hole 4 are opposite to each other.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modifications made by using the design concept should fall within the scope of infringing the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A tree planting device convenient for moving trees comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, trees are planted on the inner side of the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the inner cylinder, and the tree planting device is characterized in that: the inner cylinder is provided with a plurality of inner shearing holes on the circumferential side surface, the outer cylinder is provided with a plurality of outer shearing holes on the circumferential side surface, each outer shearing hole is opposite to the inner shearing hole, the top opening of the outer cylinder is provided with an outer operation part, the top opening of the inner cylinder is provided with an inner operation part which is staggered with the outer operation part, the outer operation part which can rotate to the outer cylinder is opposite to the inner operation part, and the outer shearing holes are staggered with the original opposite inner shearing holes when the outer cylinder is in place;
a use method of a tree planting device convenient for tree transplanting comprises the following steps: (1) when the inner shearing hole and the outer shearing hole are opposite, a sapling is placed on the inner side of the inner sleeve, then the whole tree planting device and the sapling are planted in soil together, and the outer operating part and the inner operating part are exposed outside; (2) when the tree planting device needs to be transplanted, ropes sequentially penetrate through the through holes in the outer operation part and the through holes in the inner operation part, then the ropes are lifted through machinery, at the moment, the outer operation part and the inner operation part move oppositely under the action force of the ropes, so that the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve rotate relatively, the inner shearing hole and the outer shearing hole move relatively to cut off root systems in soil, and the tree planting device and the trees are transported to other places needing to be planted; (3) and reversely rotating the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder to ensure that the inner shearing hole is opposite to the outer shearing hole again, and planting the tree planting device and the tree into the soil of the place needing to be planted.
2. A tree planting apparatus for facilitating tree transplanting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the plurality of internal shearing holes and the plurality of external shearing holes are arranged in an array.
3. A tree planting apparatus for facilitating tree transplanting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the inner cylinder is also provided with a plurality of internal shearing holes which are arranged in an array, the bottom surface of the outer cylinder is also provided with a plurality of external shearing holes which are arranged in an array, each external shearing hole positioned on the bottom surface is over against the internal shearing hole positioned on the bottom surface, and when the external operation part on the outer cylinder rotates to be over against the internal operation part, the external shearing hole positioned on the bottom surface is staggered with the original over-against internal shearing hole.
4. A tree planting apparatus for facilitating tree transplanting as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the shape of the external shearing hole and the internal shearing hole is one of circular, oval and polygonal.
5. A tree planting apparatus for facilitating tree transplanting as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the shape and the size of the external shearing hole and the internal shearing hole are the same.
6. A tree planting apparatus for facilitating tree transplanting as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the circumferential side surfaces of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are cylindrical circumferential side surfaces.
7. A tree planting apparatus for facilitating tree transplanting as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the circumferential side surfaces of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are both trapezoidal circumferential side surfaces.
8. A tree planting apparatus for facilitating tree transplanting as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the number of the outer operation parts and the number of the inner operation parts are two, and the outer cylinder can rotate to the extent that the two outer operation parts are opposite to the two inner operation parts one by one.
9. A tree planting apparatus for facilitating tree transplanting as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the two outer operation parts are respectively positioned at two ends of a diagonal line of the top opening of the outer cylinder, and the two inner operation parts are respectively positioned at two ends of a diagonal line of the top opening of the inner cylinder.
10. A tree planting apparatus for facilitating tree transplanting as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the outer operation part and the inner operation part are both provided with through holes through which ropes can pass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611234275.7A CN106718282B (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Tree planting device convenient to move tree |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611234275.7A CN106718282B (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Tree planting device convenient to move tree |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106718282A CN106718282A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106718282B true CN106718282B (en) | 2020-03-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201611234275.7A Expired - Fee Related CN106718282B (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Tree planting device convenient to move tree |
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| CN107343462A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-14 | 宜宾金铁红林业科技有限公司 | Reduce the device for digging up seedling of artificial intervention factor |
| CN108738873A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-11-06 | 句容宇发农业发展有限公司 | A kind of device for raising seedlings with interior wrong plate |
| CN108738872B (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2021-06-04 | 句容宇发农业发展有限公司 | Dislocation formula device of growing seedlings |
| CN108738871B (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2021-06-04 | 句容宇发农业发展有限公司 | Seedling raising device capable of ensuring good development of root system |
| CN108738874B (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2020-10-13 | 句容宇发农业发展有限公司 | Hemispherical nursery stock cultivation transplanting device |
| CN109169236A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-11 | 佛山市宝粤美科技有限公司 | A kind of bilayer convenient for taking-up consolidates root device |
| CN109220673A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-01-18 | 巫溪县苗田果蔬有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Chinese yam |
| CN109328742B (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2021-02-26 | 巫溪县苗田果蔬有限公司 | Chinese yam planter convenient to gather |
| CN110179669A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-08-30 | 重庆盛物农业发展有限公司 | A kind of medicine processing device |
| CN110583284B (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2021-05-14 | 江苏电子信息职业学院 | Shallow aquatic or happy wet plant root orthotic devices |
| CN111357550A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-07-03 | 山西省农业科学院果树研究所 | Cherry root-limiting cultivation method and root-controlling equipment |
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| US5402602A (en) * | 1994-02-10 | 1995-04-04 | Huang; Tsun-Thin | Heeling-in and transplanting means for easy inducing and cutting of roots |
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| CN2607746Y (en) * | 2003-02-11 | 2004-03-31 | 刘采联 | Automatic infiltrating irrigation seedlings-transplanting device with soil |
| CN201585294U (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2010-09-22 | 全五一 | Stereoscopic tree-form plant cultivation device |
| CN102144505A (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2011-08-10 | 张远兵 | Detachable big tree transplanting flowerpot |
| CN102742486B (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2016-06-01 | 王黔平 | Root transplanting educated by big tree tree bar and bough educates the method and apparatus that root educates seedling |
| CN203884285U (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-10-22 | 龚小容 | Seedling transplanting pot |
| CN204540117U (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-08-12 | 天津海润泽农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of one-tenth tree container being convenient to the transplanting of the nursery stock four seasons |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3938281A (en) * | 1974-02-21 | 1976-02-17 | Hasselfors Bruks Aktiebolag | Germination and seedling promoting assembly |
| US5402602A (en) * | 1994-02-10 | 1995-04-04 | Huang; Tsun-Thin | Heeling-in and transplanting means for easy inducing and cutting of roots |
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| CN106718282A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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