CN106718204A - A kind of ecological three-dimensional green wall - Google Patents

A kind of ecological three-dimensional green wall Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106718204A
CN106718204A CN201611025781.5A CN201611025781A CN106718204A CN 106718204 A CN106718204 A CN 106718204A CN 201611025781 A CN201611025781 A CN 201611025781A CN 106718204 A CN106718204 A CN 106718204A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
wall
culture case
fish culture
plant cultivation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611025781.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
岳培幸
林晓珺
韦建宏
胡晓轶
肖国强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU HUAWANG HORTICULTURAL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU HUAWANG HORTICULTURAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU HUAWANG HORTICULTURAL CO Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU HUAWANG HORTICULTURAL CO Ltd
Priority to CN201611025781.5A priority Critical patent/CN106718204A/en
Publication of CN106718204A publication Critical patent/CN106718204A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/025Containers and elements for greening walls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/02Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045Filters for aquaria
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of ecological three-dimensional green wall, including wall, storage tank, booster pump and PLC, wall is provided with some fixing grooves, afforestation equipment is provided with fixing groove, the afforestation equipment includes base, fish culture case and plant cultivation box, the fish culture case includes interconnected upper box and lower box, upper box is provided with cover plate, the width L1 of upper box is equal to the width L2 of lower box, length L4s of the length L3 of upper box less than lower box, fish culture case is set to be in integrally convex shape structure, two plant cultivation boxes are fixed on lower box, and respectively positioned at the both sides of upper box, it is connected by some limbers between plant cultivation box and fish culture case;Filling water in the fish culture case, cultivation of ornamental fish in water is provided with soil in the plant cultivation box, green plants is planted in soil, and structure is novel, and planning is reasonable, and the cultivation of green plants and the cultivation of ornamental fish are combined, and improves utilization rate.

Description

A kind of ecological three-dimensional green wall
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of greening wall, and in particular to a kind of ecological three-dimensional green wall.
Background technology
Vertical planting is a kind of greening method in crowded, noisy city developing " green screen ", advantageously reduces ring Border noise, reduces the dust in environment, and realization is beautified the environment and purify air, can lift visual enjoyment and physical and mental health.It is existing It is low with the presence of vertical planting maintenance hardly possible, survival rate, the drawback such as irrigation method backwardness.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of ecological three-dimensional green wall regarding to the issue above, and structure is novel, and planning is reasonable, and green is planted The cultivation of thing and the cultivation of ornamental fish are combined, and improve utilization rate.
Specific technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of ecological three-dimensional green wall, including wall, storage tank, booster pump and PLC, if wall is provided with solid Determine groove, afforestation equipment is provided with fixing groove, the afforestation equipment includes base, fish culture case and plant cultivation box, the fish Class box for breeding includes interconnected upper box and lower box, and upper box is provided with cover plate, and the width L1 of upper box is equal to nowel The width L2 of body, the length L4s of the length L3 less than lower box of upper box, makes fish culture case integrally in convex shape structure, described The quantity of plant cultivation box is two, and plant cultivation box is fixed on lower box, and respectively positioned at the both sides of upper box, plant is planted It is connected by some limbers between training case and fish culture case;
Filling water in the fish culture case, cultivation of ornamental fish in water is provided with soil, in soil in the plant cultivation box Plantation green plants;
The cover plate is provided with inlet opening, and storage tank is provided with main pipeline, and main pipeline is green with each by some branch pipe(tube)s The inlet opening that makeup is put is connected, and booster pump is arranged on main pipeline, and a magnetic valve, the fish are equipped with each branch pipe(tube) Liquid level sensor is provided with class box for breeding, liquid level sensor, magnetic valve, booster pump are connected with PLC respectively.
Guide rail is provided with the wall, base mutually agrees with the guide groove in guide rail, is slidably disposed in afforestation equipment In fixing groove, drawer-type structure is formed.
A kind of above-mentioned ecological three-dimensional green wall, wherein, it is provided with the first filter in the fish culture case.
A kind of above-mentioned ecological three-dimensional green wall, wherein, the base is provided with handle.
A kind of above-mentioned ecological three-dimensional green wall, wherein, the second filter, the second filter are provided with the plant cultivation box Formed between plant cultivation box bottom from water storage cavity.
A kind of above-mentioned ecological three-dimensional green wall, wherein, the wall top is provided with water leg, and water leg passes through outlet conduit It is connected with storage tank.
A kind of above-mentioned ecological three-dimensional green wall, wherein, the liquid level sensor is located on the inwall of upper box.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention unites two into one fish culture and plant culture, and water flowing is passed through between plant cultivation box and fish culture case Hole is connected, and is consistent water level therebetween, when liquid level sensor detect water level it is too low when, transmit signals to PLC, PLC is intelligent untill the stop signal for receiving liquid level sensor to being added water in fish culture case Change operation, it is ensured that needed for fish and plant growth;
First filter is set in fish culture case, is used to save bit by bit fish faeces, pulled out every 5-10 days and afforested successively Device, takes out the first filter, excrement is imported in plant cultivation box, for plant growth provides nutrient;
The setting of the second filter, separates by soil and from water storage cavity, plant is at the uniform velocity absorbed moisture content, can Effectively prevent rotten;
In sum, structure is novel, and planning is reasonable, and the cultivation of green plants and the cultivation of ornamental fish are combined, and improves Utilization rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is afforestation equipment sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is fish culture case top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is electric drawings of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make technical scheme become apparent from clearly, the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, Any technical characteristic to technical solution of the present invention carries out the scheme that equivalencing and conventional reasoning draw and each falls within guarantor of the present invention Shield scope.
Reference
Wall 1, storage tank 2, booster pump 3, PLC 4, fixing groove 5, afforestation equipment 6, base 7, fish culture case 8, Plant cultivation box 9, handle 10, upper box 11, lower box 12, cover plate 13, limbers 14, the second filter 15, water storage cavity 16, the One filter 17, inlet opening 18, main pipeline 19, branch pipe(tube) 20, magnetic valve 21, liquid level sensor 22, water leg 23, outlet conduit 24th, guide rail 25.
A kind of ecological three-dimensional green wall, including wall 1 as shown in the figure, storage tank 2, booster pump 3 and PLC 4, wall Some fixing grooves 5 are provided with, afforestation equipment 6 is provided with fixing groove, the afforestation equipment includes base 7, fish culture case 8 and plants Thing cultivates case 9, and the base is provided with handle 10, and the fish culture case includes interconnected upper box 11 and lower box 12, upper box is provided with cover plate 13, and the width L1 of upper box is equal to the width L2 of lower box, and the length L3 of upper box is less than nowel The length L4 of body, makes fish culture case integrally in convex shape structure, and the quantity of the plant cultivation box is two, plant cultivation box It is fixed on lower box, and respectively positioned at the both sides of upper box, by some water flowings between plant cultivation box and fish culture case Hole 14 is connected, and the second filter 15, shape between the second filter and plant cultivation box bottom are provided with the plant cultivation box Into from water storage cavity 16, limbers is connected from water storage cavity and upper box;
Filling water in the fish culture case, cultivation of ornamental fish in water is provided with soil, in soil in the plant cultivation box Plantation green plants, is provided with the first filter 17 in the fish culture case;
The cover plate is provided with inlet opening 18, and storage tank is provided with main pipeline 19, main pipeline by some branch pipe(tube)s 20 with The inlet opening of each afforestation equipment is connected, and booster pump is arranged on main pipeline, and a magnetic valve is equipped with each branch pipe(tube) 21, liquid level sensor 22 is provided with the fish culture case, the liquid level sensor is located on the inwall of upper box, level sensing Device, magnetic valve, booster pump are connected with PLC respectively, and the wall top is provided with water leg 23, and water leg passes through water outlet Pipeline 24 is connected with storage tank.
Guide rail 25 is provided with the wall, base mutually agrees with the guide groove in guide rail, afforestation equipment is slidably set In fixing groove, drawer-type structure is formed.
The present invention unites two into one fish culture and plant culture, and water flowing is passed through between plant cultivation box and fish culture case Hole is connected, and is consistent water level therebetween, when liquid level sensor detect water level it is too low when, transmit signals to PLC, PLC is intelligent untill the stop signal for receiving liquid level sensor to being added water in fish culture case Change operation, it is ensured that needed for fish and plant growth.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ecological three-dimensional green wall, it is characterized by, including wall, storage tank, booster pump and PLC, set on wall There are some fixing grooves, afforestation equipment is provided with fixing groove, the afforestation equipment includes base, fish culture case and plant culture Case, the fish culture case includes interconnected upper box and lower box, and upper box is provided with cover plate, the width L1 of upper box Equal to the width L2 of lower box, the length L4s of the length L3 less than lower box of upper box, fish culture case is set to be in integrally convex shape Structure, the quantity of the plant cultivation box is two, and plant cultivation box is fixed on lower box, and respectively positioned at the two of upper box Side, is connected between plant cultivation box and fish culture case by some limbers;
Filling water in the fish culture case, cultivation of ornamental fish in water is provided with soil in the plant cultivation box, planted in soil Green plants;
The cover plate is provided with inlet opening, and storage tank is provided with main pipeline, and main pipeline afforests dress by some branch pipe(tube)s with each The inlet opening put is connected, and booster pump is arranged on main pipeline, and a magnetic valve is equipped with each branch pipe(tube), and the fish are supported Grow and liquid level sensor is provided with case, liquid level sensor, magnetic valve, booster pump are connected with PLC respectively;
Guide rail is provided with the wall, base mutually agrees with the guide groove in guide rail, afforestation equipment is slidably disposed in fixation In groove, drawer-type structure is formed.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of ecological three-dimensional green wall, it is characterized by, be provided with the first filtering in the fish culture case Plate.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of ecological three-dimensional green wall, it is characterized by, the base is provided with handle.
4. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of ecological three-dimensional green wall, it is characterized by, the second filtering is provided with the plant cultivation box Plate, forms from water storage cavity between the second filter and plant cultivation box bottom.
5. a kind of ecological three-dimensional green wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized by, wall top is provided with water leg, catchments Groove is connected by outlet conduit with storage tank.
6. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of ecological three-dimensional green wall, it is characterized by, the liquid level sensor be located at upper box it is interior On wall.
CN201611025781.5A 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of ecological three-dimensional green wall Pending CN106718204A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611025781.5A CN106718204A (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of ecological three-dimensional green wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611025781.5A CN106718204A (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of ecological three-dimensional green wall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106718204A true CN106718204A (en) 2017-05-31

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106718204A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107173098A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-09-19 深圳市玖品空气净化科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent city's three-dimensional green wall based on Internet of Things
CN109220933A (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-01-18 安徽科技学院 A kind of Multi-storey up-down & translation formula aquatic products kind cultivating system
CN110558221A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-13 徐州恒发玻璃制品有限公司 Glassware soilless culture viewing device
CN111527917A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-08-14 华北水利水电大学 External ecological breeding device of three-dimensional assembled building balcony
CN113229201A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-08-10 安徽皖涛生态农业科技有限公司 Intelligent greenhouse fish-vegetable symbiotic system based on resource recycling

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001128588A (en) * 1999-11-08 2001-05-15 Toshin Corporation:Kk Aquarium provided with planter
CN2583978Y (en) * 2002-04-16 2003-11-05 邢君妩 Aquarium
WO2006077669A1 (en) * 2005-01-19 2006-07-27 Masayuki Sakamoto Plant pot
CN202618038U (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-12-26 天津金泰水产养殖有限公司 Fish tank easy to clean
CN104126437A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-05 江苏苏美仑智能科技有限公司 Plant-fish co-cultivation plant wall circulation ecosystem
CN104255631A (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-01-07 朱翠帮 Self-cleaning appreciation fish tank
CN204482464U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-07-22 北京正和恒基滨水生态环境治理股份有限公司 Drawer type wall greening system
CN205105748U (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-03-30 哈尔滨理工大学 Aquarium fish fodder and plant cultivation hydrologic cycle ecosystem
CN206354056U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-07-28 花王生态工程股份有限公司 A kind of ecological three-dimensional green wall

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001128588A (en) * 1999-11-08 2001-05-15 Toshin Corporation:Kk Aquarium provided with planter
CN2583978Y (en) * 2002-04-16 2003-11-05 邢君妩 Aquarium
WO2006077669A1 (en) * 2005-01-19 2006-07-27 Masayuki Sakamoto Plant pot
CN202618038U (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-12-26 天津金泰水产养殖有限公司 Fish tank easy to clean
CN104126437A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-05 江苏苏美仑智能科技有限公司 Plant-fish co-cultivation plant wall circulation ecosystem
CN104255631A (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-01-07 朱翠帮 Self-cleaning appreciation fish tank
CN204482464U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-07-22 北京正和恒基滨水生态环境治理股份有限公司 Drawer type wall greening system
CN205105748U (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-03-30 哈尔滨理工大学 Aquarium fish fodder and plant cultivation hydrologic cycle ecosystem
CN206354056U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-07-28 花王生态工程股份有限公司 A kind of ecological three-dimensional green wall

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107173098A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-09-19 深圳市玖品空气净化科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent city's three-dimensional green wall based on Internet of Things
CN109220933A (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-01-18 安徽科技学院 A kind of Multi-storey up-down & translation formula aquatic products kind cultivating system
CN110558221A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-13 徐州恒发玻璃制品有限公司 Glassware soilless culture viewing device
CN111527917A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-08-14 华北水利水电大学 External ecological breeding device of three-dimensional assembled building balcony
CN113229201A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-08-10 安徽皖涛生态农业科技有限公司 Intelligent greenhouse fish-vegetable symbiotic system based on resource recycling

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Application publication date: 20170531