CN203399552U - Integrated internal circulating portable plant cultivation box - Google Patents
Integrated internal circulating portable plant cultivation box Download PDFInfo
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- CN203399552U CN203399552U CN201320440707.5U CN201320440707U CN203399552U CN 203399552 U CN203399552 U CN 203399552U CN 201320440707 U CN201320440707 U CN 201320440707U CN 203399552 U CN203399552 U CN 203399552U
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- plant cultivation
- portable plant
- conduit
- cultivation case
- cultivation box
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an integrated internal circulating portable plant cultivation box, and belongs to the field of gardening cultivation. The integrated internal circulating portable plant cultivation box is composed of a cultivation box body, internal circulating guide pipes, guide pipe internal packing, filter screens, a gravity microdroplet system, pull rings, hanging buckles and the like. According to the integrated internal circulating portable plant cultivation box, an existing cultivation box is improved, the integration of plant cultivation and irrigation can be achieved, material internal circulation inside the box body is achieved, external discharge of pollutants is reduced, the cultivation box has the advantages of being light and convenient to move, and portability is increased. The integrated internal circulating portable plant cultivation box is small in space needing to be occupied and suitable for being used in the condition of limited space. The function of the integration of water and fertilizer can be achieved through the gravity microdroplet system. Good growing environment conditions are provided for the growth of plants through the design the of the integrated inner circulating portable plant cultivation box, the integrated inner circulating portable plant cultivation box is beneficial to the growth of plants and capable of obviously enhancing the functionality and the scientificity of the plant cultivation, the operability of the plant cultivation in special spaces is improved, the space utilization rate of the cultivation box is improved through integrated design, using in the condition of the limited space is facilitated, and the practicability of the cultivation box is improved. Meanwhile, the integrated internal circulating portable plant cultivation box is simple in structure, convenient to operate and low in cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of integrated interior circulation portable plant cultivation case, belongs to horticultural gardening and learns field, is applicable to carry out under the restricted clearance conditions such as balcony the plantation of vegetables and ornamental plants etc.
Background technology
Development along with urban planning, urban human more and more has to plant gets close to natural yearning, increasing urban human has turned to sight at one's side, the balcony on ground of heart of take has been played the part of important bridge role as main household gardening in the modern life, allow modern man and nature have contact and the chance contacting, utilize limited land resources, build the common recognition that green ecological becomes urbanite.
Balcony agricultural had both met civic cultural life to a certain extent, had widened again the category of Modern City Agriculture social function.Balcony agricultural not only can be cultivated one's taste, body and mind loosens, and has expanded the green space in city, has beautified urban environment, and the construction of ecocity is had great significance.
Balcony agricultural has not only been brought facility to family, has more relaxed serious farmland issue, has slowed down the tropical island effect in city, but simultaneously, it is also faced with various difficulties, high such as cost, by people, do not accepted extensively etc.Especially, development and the pursuit of people to high-quality life along with high and new technology, how to make balcony agricultural just progressively be combined with modern agriculture new technology, how in the small space of life of urban resident, to utilize marginal effect and the three-dimensional effect in the peculiar space of balcony, the features such as sustainability of the multi-functional of development balcony planting, clean non-pollution, high yield and high quality, low carbon development are hot issues thereby really reach a kind of agricultural Model completely free of contamination, capable of circulation, low-carbon (LC) always.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the utility model proposes integrated interior circulation portable plant cultivation case, existing plant cultivation midget plant is improved, in adopting, circulation, portable, integrated method design plant cultivation box, guarantee environmental protection, high efficiency, low cost in plant cultivation process, meanwhile, simple in structure, easy to operate, practical.
For technical solution problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model: integrated interior circulation portable plant cultivation case is by cultivating case 1 and gravity droplet system 2 forms; Gravity droplet system 2 is vertically fixed on cultivation case 1 bottom.
When gravity droplet system 2 adopts drip irrigation, the bottom of gravity droplet system 2 is exposed outside soil; While adopting infiltrating irrigation, the bottom of gravity droplet system 2 is embedded in soil.
Described cultivation case 1 by filler 6, conduit filter screen 7, wall hanging in casing 3, hand-held draw ring 4, conduit 5, conduit buckle 8 and emergent discharge outlet 9 form, four jiaos of casing 3 inner sides are provided with column type square duct 5, the wall on conduit 5 long limits is bonded on cultivation casing 3, the bottom of conduit 5 contacts with cultivation case bottom, at conduit 5 0-5cm places, bottom, with the rubble of diameter 0.3-0.7cm as filler in conduit 6, at the face 0-5cm place, long limit of conduit 5, cut the long opening of a 5cm, at opening part A/C filter screen 7, the top end opening of conduit 5, on the long limit face of casing 4, a side is provided with two wall hangings and buckles 8, a hand-held draw ring 4 is respectively established in casing broadside face both sides, casing 3 sealed bottoms, casing 3 sidewall belows are provided with an emergent discharge outlet 9.
Described gravity droplet system 2 is by water filling port 10, water receiver 11, and catheter 12, Flow-rate adjustment knob 13, outlet pipe 14, buckles 15, U-shaped hook 16, column 17, set bolt 18 forms; The crown center position of water receiver 11 is provided with water filling port 10, the bottom center of water receiver 11 connects catheter 12, at the middle part of catheter 12 firm discharge adjusting knob 13, afterbody at catheter 12 connects outlet pipe 14, the edge of catheter 12 is provided with and buckles 15, column 17 is fixed on cultivation case 1 bottom by set bolt 18, and the top of column 17 is provided with and buckles the 6 U-shaped hooks 16 that mate, water receiver 2 by buckling 15, U-shaped hook 16 hangs on column 17.
Described casing 3 is rectangle, the specification of casing 3: wide 15-25cm, high 15-25cm, long 35-45cm; The specification of described conduit 5: high 15-25cm, the long 3-5cm of the mouth of pipe, wide 1.5-2.5cm.
In described conduit, the rubble material selection of filler 6 does not contain the stone material of heavy metal.
Described emergent discharge outlet 9 is circular, is equipped with the rubber stopper that can block emergent discharge outlet.
On described water filling port 10, be furnished with the lid mating with it, lid central authorities are provided with aperture.
Described water receiver 11 selects rigid plastics material to be made into; The volume of water receiver 11 is 2.5-3.5L.
Described catheter 12 adopts rubber hose to make, catheter 12 diameter 0.8-1.2cm; Outlet pipe 14 adopts hard metal pipe to make, and length is 4-6cm.
Described column 17 adopts reinforcing bar or stainless steel to make.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model improves existing plant cultivating device, can realize plant cultivation integrated with irrigation, the material inner loop in casing, reduces the outer discharge of pollutant, cultivation case has the feature of light easy movement, has increased portability.The space that need to occupy is few, suitablely under the condition of limited space, uses.By gravity irrigation system, can realize the function of water-fertilizer integral.The plant growth that is designed to of the present utility model provides good growing environment condition, be conducive to plant growth, can obviously strengthen the functional and scientific of plant cultivation, improve the operability of plant cultivation under special space, Intensive Design has improved the space utilization efficiency of this cultivation case, be conducive to use under confined space condition, improved the practicality of this cultivation case, meanwhile, simple in structure, easy to operate, with low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 general structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 cultivation case of the present utility model design drawing;
Fig. 3 the utility model gravity irrigation system design drawing;
In figure: in 1-cultivation case, 2-gravity irrigation system, 3-casing, the hand-held draw ring of 4-, 5-conduit, 6-conduit, filler, 7-conduit filter screen, 8-wall hanging are buckled, the emergent discharge outlet of 9-, 10-water filling port, 11-water receiver, 12-catheter, 13-Flow-rate adjustment knob, 14-outlet pipe, 15-buckle, 16-U type hook, 17-column, 18-set bolt.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
As shown in Figure 1: integrated interior circulation portable plant cultivation case is by cultivating case 1 and gravity droplet system 2 forms; Gravity droplet system 2 is vertically fixed on cultivation case 1 bottom.
When gravity droplet system 2 adopts drip irrigation, the bottom of gravity droplet system 2 is exposed outside soil; While adopting infiltrating irrigation, the bottom of gravity droplet system 2 is embedded in soil.
As shown in Figure 2, described cultivation case 1 by filler 6, conduit filter screen 7, wall hanging in casing 3, hand-held draw ring 4, conduit 5, conduit buckle 8 and emergent discharge outlet 9 form, the column type square duct 5 of air and excessive moisture circulation and interchange channel in four jiaos of casing 3 are provided with as cultivation case, the conduit wall on conduit 5 long limits is bonded on cultivation casing 3, the bottom of conduit 5 contacts with cultivation case bottom, at conduit 5 0-5cm places, bottom, with the rubble of diameter 0.3-0.7cm as filler in conduit 6, at the face 0-5cm place, long limit of conduit 5, cut the long opening of a 5cm, at opening part A/C filter screen 7, the top end opening of conduit 5 keeps clear, moisture and air free in and out by filtering net surface, filter screen can stop soil in casing to enter in conduit in a large number simultaneously.
In the long limit of cultivation case face one side, be provided with two wall hangings and buckle 8, in the time of cultivation case need to being suspended on to wall, by wall hanging, buckle 8 and hang; In cultivation case broadside both sides, respectively design a hand-held draw ring 4, in the time of need to moving cultivation case, by hand-held draw ring 4, operate.
The sealed bottom of casing 3, object is to avoid moisture in casing to arrange outward, has avoided the environmental pollution that brings with Sewage Water Emissions, has kept the dry clean and tidy of cultivation case surrounding environment.
Bottom at cultivation case is provided with an emergent discharge outlet 9, and emergent discharge outlet 9 is circular, is equipped with the rubber stopper that can block emergent discharge outlet 9, opens draining when moisture is excessive in casing, keeps at ordinary times closed condition.
As shown in Figure 3, described gravity droplet system is by water filling port 10, water receiver 11, and catheter 12, Flow-rate adjustment knob 13, outlet pipe 14, buckles 15, U-shaped hook 16, column 17 and set bolt 18 form.In water receiver 11 crown center positions, be provided with water filling port 10, water filling port 10 is furnished with the lid mating with it, in the time of need to be to water receiver 11 water filling, lid be outwarded winding, and fills with after water, and lid is built, and avoids water to overflow; Lid central authorities are provided with aperture, guarantee that air can freely enter by water filling port, and object is the air pressure that guarantees water receiver 11 water surfaces, by Action of Gravity Field, the water in water receiver 11 is splashed in soil by catheter 12; The bottom center of water receiver 11 connects catheter 12, and the soft rubber tube of catheter 12 use is made, and fixes a Flow-rate adjustment knob 13 in the centre position of catheter 12, flow velocity that can free adjustment moisture; At catheter 12 ends, need the hard conduit of a nested 5cm left and right length as outlet pipe 14, outlet pipe 14 can insert in soil where necessary, and now the irrigation method of moisture changes infiltrating irrigation into, can reduce the evaporation of moisture; The edge of catheter 12 is provided with and buckles 15, and the upper end of column 17 is provided with and buckles the 15 U-shaped hooks 16 that mate, and column 17 is fixed on cultivation case 1 bottom by set bolt 18, water receiver 11 by buckling 15, U-shaped hook 16 hangs on column 17.
As preferred forms:
Described casing 3 is rectangle, the specification of casing 3: wide 15-25cm, and high 15-25cm, long 35-45cm, guarantees that casing weight after filling up soil remains on 15-20kg, weight is moderate, is convenient to move, and improves the portability of its use; The specification of described conduit 5: high 15-25cm, the long 3-5cm of the mouth of pipe, wide 1.5-2.5cm.
In described conduit, the rubble material selection of filler 6 does not contain the stone material of heavy metal.
Described emergent discharge outlet 9 is circular, is equipped with the rubber stopper that can block emergent discharge outlet.
On described water filling port 10, be furnished with the lid mating with it, lid central authorities are provided with aperture.
Described water receiver 11 selects rigid plastics material to be made into; The volume of water receiver 11 is 2.5-3.5L, has both guaranteed the disposable fully satisfied demand of case implants growth to moisture of cultivating of water of water receiver 11, also prevents heavy irrigation.
Described catheter 12 adopts rubber hose to make, catheter 12 diameter 0.8-1.2cm, and, be convenient to adjust moisture and splash into the position in casing; Outlet pipe 14 adopts hard metal pipe to make, and length is 4-6cm, is convenient to can insert if desired in the soil in cultivation case, changes the irrigation method of moisture into infiltrating irrigation, reduces water loss.
Described column 17 adopts reinforcing bar or stainless steel to make.
The course of work of the present utility model:
At cultivation case, load after appropriate soil, carry out planting, in planting process according to plant the demand to liquid manure, about about 7 days to water receiver moisturizing once, by Flow-rate adjustment knob, regulate water velocity, the slow flow velocity that keeps not having 10 left and right per minute, the management in growing process is carried out according to conventional operation sequence.
According to the result of implementing, see, utilize the utility model can realize plant cultivation integrated with irrigation, the material inner loop in casing, reduces the outer discharge of pollutant.Cultivation case has the feature of light easy movement, has increased portability, suitablely under the condition of limited space, uses; Gravity irrigation system can be realized the function of water-fertilizer integral.The plant growth that is designed to of the present utility model provides good growing environment condition, be conducive to plant growth, can obviously strengthen the functional and scientific of plant cultivation, improved the operability of plant cultivation under special space, Intensive Design has improved space utilization efficiency and the practicality of cultivation case, meanwhile, simple in structure, easy to operate, with low cost.
The utility model describes by specific implementation process, in the situation that not departing from the utility model scope, can also carry out various conversion and be equal to replacement the utility model patent.Therefore, the utility model patent is not limited to disclosed specific implementation process, and should comprise the whole embodiments that fall within the scope of the utility model Patent right requirement.
Claims (10)
1. an integrated interior circulation portable plant cultivation case, is characterized in that: integrated interior circulation portable plant cultivation case is by cultivating case and gravity droplet system forms; Gravity droplet system is vertically fixed on cultivation case bottom.
2. a kind of integrated interior circulation portable plant cultivation case according to claim 1, is characterized in that: when gravity droplet system adopts drip irrigation, the bottom of gravity droplet system is exposed outside soil; When gravity droplet system adopts infiltrating irrigation, the bottom of gravity droplet system is embedded in soil.
3. a kind of integrated interior circulation portable plant cultivation case according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cultivation case by filler, conduit filter screen in casing, hand-held draw ring, conduit, conduit, wall hanging is buckled and emergent discharge outlet forms; Four jiaos of box inside are provided with column type square duct, the wall on the long limit of conduit is bonded on casing, the bottom of conduit contacts with cultivation case bottom, at 0-5cm place, conduit bottom, with the rubble of diameter 0.3-0.7cm as filler in conduit, at the face 0-5cm place, long limit of conduit, cut the long opening of a 5cm, at opening part A/C filter screen, the top end opening of conduit, on the long limit face of casing, a side is provided with two wall hangings and buckles, a hand-held draw ring is respectively established in casing broadside face both sides, bottom half sealing, and wall box below is provided with an emergent discharge outlet.
4. a kind of integrated interior circulation portable plant cultivation case according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described gravity droplet system by water filling port, water receiver, catheter, Flow-rate adjustment knob, outlet pipe, buckle, U-shaped hook, column and set bolt form; The crown center position of water receiver is provided with water filling port, the bottom center of water receiver connects catheter, at the middle part of catheter firm discharge adjusting knob, afterbody at catheter connects outlet pipe, the edge of catheter is provided with and buckles, column is fixed on cultivation bottom half by set bolt, and the top of column is provided with and buckles the U-shaped hook mating, water receiver by buckling, U-shaped hook hangs on column.
5. a kind of integrated interior circulation portable plant according to claim 3 is cultivated case, it is characterized in that: described casing is rectangle, the specification of casing: wide 15-25cm, high 15-25cm, long 35-45cm, the specification of described interior circulation conduit: high 15-25cm, the long 3-5cm of the mouth of pipe, wide 1.5-2.5cm.
6. a kind of integrated interior circulation portable plant cultivation case according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described rubble material selection does not contain the stone material of heavy metal.
7. a kind of integrated interior circulation portable plant cultivation case according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described emergent discharge outlet, for circular, is equipped with the rubber stopper that can block emergent discharge outlet.
8. a kind of integrated interior circulation portable plant cultivation case according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described water filling port is furnished with the lid mating with it on (10), and lid central authorities are provided with aperture.
9. a kind of integrated interior circulation portable plant cultivation case according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described water receiver selects rigid plastics material to make; The volume of water receiver is 2.5-3.5L.
10. a kind of integrated interior circulation portable plant cultivation case according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described catheter adopts rubber hose to make, catheter diameter 0.8-1.2cm; Outlet pipe adopts hard metal pipe to make, and length is 4-6cm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201320440707.5U CN203399552U (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | Integrated internal circulating portable plant cultivation box |
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CN201320440707.5U CN203399552U (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | Integrated internal circulating portable plant cultivation box |
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CN203399552U true CN203399552U (en) | 2014-01-22 |
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CN201320440707.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203399552U (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | Integrated internal circulating portable plant cultivation box |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105850568A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-17 | 北京北林绿源生态技术研究院有限责任公司 | Automatic drainage and irrigation system for integrated planting box |
-
2013
- 2013-07-24 CN CN201320440707.5U patent/CN203399552U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105850568A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-17 | 北京北林绿源生态技术研究院有限责任公司 | Automatic drainage and irrigation system for integrated planting box |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140122 Termination date: 20200724 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |