CN205105748U - Aquarium fish fodder and plant cultivation hydrologic cycle ecosystem - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an ornamental fish feed and a plant cultivation water cycle ecosystem, which comprises two parts of a plant cultivation box and a fish breeding box. There is a drip port, the filter layer is above the beneficial bacteria culture layer, and the water separation layer is above the filter layer. There is soil between the filter layer and the water separation layer, and plants are cultivated in the soil. The groove on the edge of the water layer is uniformly provided with round holes, and the outlet of the water pipe is located above the water separation layer; the fish breeding box includes a submersible pump and a water pipe, and the submersible pump is located at the bottom of the fish breeding box, and one end of the water pipe is connected to the submersible pump, and the other end of the water pipe One end is connected to the outlet of the water pipe. The utility model has reasonable design, can reduce the burden of people's care, can raise many kinds of flowers and plants, and is suitable for the combination of various flowers and plants and fish.

Description

A water circulation ecosystem for ornamental fish feed and plant cultivation

technical field

The utility model relates to an ornamental fish feed and a plant cultivation water circulation ecological system.

Background technique

Keeping a tank of fish and several pots of flowers and plants in the living room has become the first choice for people to keep their minds happy in recent years. Colorful fish are playing in the water, and colorful flowers and plants are blooming in the pots, which not only calm the eyes and refresh the mind, but also improve the indoor air quality. However, with the quickening pace of people's life, taking care of flowers, plants and fish has become a big burden. In order to reduce this burden, a simple ecosystem in which hydroponic plants are cultivated in fish tanks has appeared on the market today. However, this system has the disadvantages of limited plants that can be cultivated, poor absorption of fish excrement by plants, and the water quality in the tank is easily polluted, which will affect the indoor air quality.

Utility model content

In view of the above disadvantages, the utility model provides an ornamental fish feed and a plant cultivation water circulation ecological system.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:

An ornamental fish feed and plant cultivation water cycle ecosystem, comprising a plant cultivation box and a fish breeding box, the plant cultivation box is located above the fish breeding box, a humidity sensor is installed in the plant cultivation box, the humidity sensor is connected with a single-chip electromechanical signal, and the single-chip microcomputer and The electric signal connection of the submersible pump, the plant cultivation box includes a water separation layer, a filter layer and a beneficial bacteria cultivation layer, the beneficial bacteria cultivation layer is located at the bottom of the plant cultivation box, the beneficial bacteria cultivation layer is a drawer structure, and the bottom of the beneficial bacteria cultivation layer is provided with dripping water The top of the beneficial bacteria culture layer is the filter layer, and the top of the filter layer is the water separation layer. There is soil between the filter layer and the water separation layer, and plants are cultivated in the soil. The water separation layer has a back-shaped structure and the edge of the water separation layer There are round holes evenly arranged on the tank, and the outlet of the water pipe is located above the water cut-off layer and corresponds to the position of the edge groove of the water cut-off layer; the fish breeding box includes a submersible pump and a water pipe, the submersible pump is located at the bottom of the fish raising tank, and the water pipe One end is connected to the submersible pump, the other end of the water pipe is connected to the outlet of the water pipe, and an opening is arranged above the front of the fish breeding box.

The utility model has reasonable design, can reduce the burden of people's care, and the plant cultivation box has reasonable design, can raise many kinds of flowers and plants, and is suitable for the combination of various flowers and plants and fish.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram 1 of the overall structure of the utility model.

detailed description

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing example the utility model is described further:

Example 1

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of ornamental fish feed and plant cultivation water cycle ecosystem, comprises plant cultivation box 1 and fish breeding box 2, and plant cultivation box 1 is positioned at the top of fish breeding box 2, and humidity sensor is installed in the plant cultivation box 1 , the humidity sensor is connected with the single-chip electromechanical signal, the single-chip microcomputer is connected with the submersible pump 3 electrical signals, the plant cultivation box 1 includes a water separation layer 5, a filter layer 6 and a beneficial bacteria cultivation layer 7, and the beneficial bacteria cultivation layer 7 is located at the bottom of the plant cultivation box 1 , the beneficial bacteria culture layer 7 is a drawer structure, and can slide horizontally along the guide rail at the bottom of the plant cultivation box 1, the bottom of the beneficial bacteria culture layer 7 is provided with a drip port 8, the top of the beneficial bacteria culture layer 7 is a filter layer 6, the filter layer Above 6 is the water separation layer 5, soil is housed between the filter layer 6 and the water separation layer 5, plants are cultivated in the soil, the water separation layer 5 is a back-shaped structure and the groove on the edge of the water separation layer 5 is evenly arranged with Round hole, the water pipe outlet 9 is located above the water cut-off layer 5 and is corresponding to the edge groove position of the water cut-off layer 5; One end of 4 connects submersible pump 3, and the other end of water pipe 4 connects water pipe outlet 9, and the front top of fish breeding box 2 is provided with breach.

The use method of the utility model: when the water circulation system is opened, the sewage with fish excrement is pumped into the water pipe 4 through the submersible pump 3, and then discharged from the water pipe outlet 9 through the water pipe 4, and the sewage enters the water separation layer 5 And it drips downwards into the soil through the circular hole on the water dividing layer 5 . Part of the water is absorbed by the soil and plants, and the excess water flows down through the soil into the filter layer 6 . The filter layer 6 can prevent particles in the soil and sewage from passing through, thereby filtering out clean water. Clean water continues to flow downwards in the beneficial bacteria culture layer 7. The design of beneficial bacteria culture layer 7 is similar to a drawer, and the bottom is covered with small holes to leak water. The beneficial bacteria culture medium is contained in the beneficial bacteria culture layer 7, and the layer can be pulled out by means of pulling to facilitate the replacement of the culture medium to meet the water quality requirements suitable for raising different fish species. After washing the culture medium with clean water, The water with the beneficial bacteria continues downward, and the water is collected together through the drip port 8, and flows into the fish breeding box 2 in a concentrated manner, wherein the purpose of cultivating the beneficial bacteria is to improve the water quality in the fish breeding box 2 by the beneficial bacteria . After a period of repeated cycles, the soil in the plant cultivation box 1 has been irrigated with fertilizer and water, and the water quality in the fish breeding box 2 has also been well improved. In addition, when people watch the fish, if they find that the water quality is turbid, they can also pull out the beneficial bacteria culture layer 7 and sprinkle evenly a small amount of beneficial bacteria powder. If they find that the fish breeding tank 2 lacks water, they can add an appropriate amount of clear water , People can also control the amount and type of fish food to be put in according to the actual situation.

Claims (2)

1. A water circulation ecosystem for ornamental fish feed and plant cultivation, comprising a plant cultivation box (1) and a fish breeding box (2), the plant cultivation box (1) is located above the fish breeding box (2), and the plant cultivation box (1) ) is equipped with a humidity sensor, the humidity sensor is connected with the electrical signal of the single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer is connected with the electrical signal of the submersible pump (3), and it is characterized in that: the plant cultivation box (1) includes a water separation layer (5), a filter layer (6) and The beneficial bacteria culture layer (7), the beneficial bacteria culture layer (7) is positioned at the bottom of the plant cultivation box (1), the beneficial bacteria culture layer (7) is a drawer structure, and the bottom of the beneficial bacteria culture layer (7) is provided with a drip port ( 8), the filter layer (6) is above the beneficial bacteria culture layer (7), the water separation layer (5) is above the filter layer (6), and soil is housed between the filter layer (6) and the water separation layer (5), Plants are cultivated in the soil, the water cut-off layer (5) is a back-shaped structure and round holes are evenly arranged on the grooves on the edge of the water cut-off layer (5), and the outlet of the water pipe (9) is located above the water cut-off layer (5) and connected to the water cut-off layer (5). The position of the edge groove of the water separation layer (5) is corresponding; the fish breeding box (2) comprises a submersible pump (3) and a water pipe (4), and the submersible pump (3) is positioned at the bottom of the fish breeding box (2), and the water pipe (4) ) is connected to the submersible pump (3), and the other end of the water pipe (4) is connected to the water pipe outlet (9). 2. A water circulation ecosystem for ornamental fish feed and plant cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front of the fish breeding box (2) is provided with an opening.