CN106718101A - A kind of engrafting method of gardens Paeonia papaveracea - Google Patents
A kind of engrafting method of gardens Paeonia papaveracea Download PDFInfo
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- CN106718101A CN106718101A CN201611152563.8A CN201611152563A CN106718101A CN 106718101 A CN106718101 A CN 106718101A CN 201611152563 A CN201611152563 A CN 201611152563A CN 106718101 A CN106718101 A CN 106718101A
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- Prior art keywords
- branch
- paeonia papaveracea
- tree peony
- otch
- anvil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is a kind of engrafting method of gardens Paeonia papaveracea, including the grafting step of Paeonia papaveracea is：(1) selection of grafted branch, (2) the tree peony stock in step 1 is had with knife carries out angular cut in appearance leather trunk, (3) otch and the otch pairing of tree peony anvil of the Paeonia papaveracea branch for and then by step 2 obtaining, then the junction of Paeonia papaveracea branch and tree peony anvil is tightened with rope band, (4) constant temperature is cultivated, to improve the survival rate of tree peony grafting, the diversity of tree peony pattern is improved simultaneously, increase the beautification in gardens, improve survival rate to a certain extent simultaneously, reduce the cost of flowers grafting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to grafting trees technical field, the grafting aspect for gardens tree peony is particularly related to, more particularly to
To a kind of engrafting method of gardens Paeonia papaveracea.
Background technology
With China's expanding economy, the living standard of people is also increased considerably, growth in the living standard, modern garden
Trees plantation is relatively more frequent, due to the plantation of trees area, in the processing of gardens intention, often by according to different cultivars
Flowers carry out grafting, are updated and are added with the species to flowers, to improve the species of landscape flower, to increase landscape flower
Characteristic, while realize the diversity of homophyletic flowers pattern by grafting, due in conventional grafting procedures due to method
Deficiency, causes survival rate relatively low, and the cost of flowers grafting is improve to a certain extent.
Therefore it provides a kind of engrafting method of gardens Paeonia papaveracea, to be carried out by the graft technology to tree peony
Improve, to improve the survival rate of tree peony grafting, while the diversity of tree peony pattern is improved, while improve surviving to a certain extent
Rate, reduces the cost of flowers grafting, just as the problem of those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of engrafting method of gardens Paeonia papaveracea, to can be by the grafting to tree peony
Technology is improved, and to improve the survival rate of tree peony grafting, while improving the diversity of tree peony pattern, increases the beautification in gardens,
Improve survival rate to a certain extent simultaneously, reduce the cost of flowers grafting.
To solve technical problem described in background technology, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of engrafting method of gardens Paeonia papaveracea, including the grafting step of Paeonia papaveracea is：
(1) selection of grafted branch, selection is given birth to then, and the Paeonia papaveracea branch for growing up substantial, is then cleaned up, and is then cut
The Paeonia papaveracea branch of 7-10cm is taken for grafting is standby, then suitable tree peony stock is being chosen with standby.
(2) there is appearance leather trunk inscribe to enter on the tree peony stock in step 1 with knife, form the otch of deep 1-1.5cm,
Then in the one end with inclined cutter Paeonia papaveracea branch and row angular cut, and the otch of Paeonia papaveracea branch is less than cutting for tree peony anvil
Mouthful, the otch after the completion of otch to Paeonia papaveracea branch carries out disinfection treatment, then in the incision smearing hormone of Paeonia papaveracea branch
Liquid, and 2-3h is stood in the cool.
(3) and then by step 2 obtain Paeonia papaveracea branch otch and tree peony anvil otch pairing, Paeonia papaveracea branch with it is male
It is left white at the 2-3cm of interface of red anvil, is then tightened the junction of Paeonia papaveracea branch and tree peony anvil with rope band.
(4) constant temperature is cultivated, and the tree peony after the otch pairing of the otch of Paeonia papaveracea branch and tree peony anvil is tightened is placed into perseverance
Cultivated in greenhouse.
Preferably, the mis-cut angle in described step 2 to the angular cut of Paeonia papaveracea branch is 35-45 DEG C, can increased
Plus the angular cut of Paeonia papaveracea branch and the incision contacts area of tree peony anvil, improve the survival rate of grafting.
Preferably, the hormone liquid in described step 2 is the mixture of polyamines, salicylic acid, jasmonic and nutrient solution, can
Offer nutrition is carried out to tree peony by the hormone liquid with nutrient solution, accelerates the angular cut of Paeonia papaveracea branch and the otch of tree peony anvil
Junction the speed of growth, accelerate junction fusion, improve survival rate.
Preferably, the material used when the junction of Paeonia papaveracea branch and tree peony anvil is tightened to rope band in described step 3
Expect to be netted breathable nettle band, the network interface of ventilation can be provided the junction of Paeonia papaveracea branch and tree peony anvil, prevent
Anaerobic respiration is carried out after tightening, so that influence development.
Preferably, described Paeonia papaveracea branch and the junction of tree peony anvil scribble the mud for being mixed with nutrient solution, can be more preferable
Nutrition is absorbed.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1), it is improved by the graft technology to tree peony, to improve the survival rate of tree peony grafting, while to a certain degree
Upper raising survival rate, reduces the cost of flowers grafting.
2), while improving the diversity of tree peony pattern, the beautification in gardens is increased.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands technical scheme, the present invention will be made into one below
What is walked is discussed in detail.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of engrafting method of gardens Paeonia papaveracea, including the grafting step of Paeonia papaveracea is：
(1) selection of grafted branch, selection is given birth to then, and the Paeonia papaveracea branch for growing up substantial, is then cleaned up, and is then cut
The Paeonia papaveracea branch of 8cm is taken for grafting is standby, then suitable tree peony stock is being chosen with standby.
(2) there is appearance leather trunk inscribe to enter on the tree peony stock in step 1 with knife, form the otch of depth 1cm, Ran Hou
With inclined cutter Paeonia papaveracea branch one end and row angular cut, and Paeonia papaveracea branch otch less than tree peony anvil otch, otch
After the completion of the otch of Paeonia papaveracea branch is carried out disinfection treatment, then in the incision smearing hormone liquid of Paeonia papaveracea branch, and
2h is stood in the cool.
(3) and then by step 2 obtain Paeonia papaveracea branch otch and tree peony anvil otch pairing, Paeonia papaveracea branch with it is male
It is left white at the interface 2cm of red anvil, is then tightened the junction of Paeonia papaveracea branch and tree peony anvil with rope band.
(4) constant temperature is cultivated, and the tree peony after the otch pairing of the otch of Paeonia papaveracea branch and tree peony anvil is tightened is placed into perseverance
Cultivated in greenhouse.
Further, the mis-cut angle in described step 2 to the angular cut of Paeonia papaveracea branch is 35 DEG C, can increased
The angular cut of Paeonia papaveracea branch and the incision contacts area of tree peony anvil, improve the survival rate of grafting.
Further, the hormone liquid in described step 2 is the mixture of polyamines, salicylic acid, jasmonic and nutrient solution, energy
It is enough that offer nutrition is carried out to tree peony by the hormone liquid with nutrient solution, accelerate the angular cut of Paeonia papaveracea branch and cutting for tree peony anvil
The speed of growth of the junction of mouth, accelerates the fusion of junction, improves survival rate.
Further, used when the junction of Paeonia papaveracea branch and tree peony anvil is tightened to rope band in described step 3
Material is netted breathable nettle band, can provide the junction of Paeonia papaveracea branch and tree peony anvil the network interface of ventilation, is prevented
Anaerobic respiration is being carried out after tightening, so that influence development.
Further, described Paeonia papaveracea branch and the junction of tree peony anvil scribble the mud for being mixed with nutrient solution, Neng Gougeng
Good absorbs to nutrition.
Implement to prove, using this data, the junction of Paeonia papaveracea branch and tree peony anvil can be materially increased
Contact area, improve into Lip river rate, but due to angle too small, cause more to be stranded when the angle of Paeonia papaveracea branch is inserted
Difficulty, causes occur angle damage when angle is inserted, and the difficulty of grafting is improve to a certain extent.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of engrafting method of gardens Paeonia papaveracea, including the grafting step of Paeonia papaveracea is：
(1) selection of grafted branch, selection is given birth to then, and the Paeonia papaveracea branch for growing up substantial, is then cleaned up, and is then cut
The Paeonia papaveracea branch of 9cm is taken for grafting is standby, then suitable tree peony stock is being chosen with standby.
(2) there is appearance leather trunk inscribe to enter on the tree peony stock in step 1 with knife, form the otch of depth 1.5cm, then
The otch of tree peony anvil is less than in the otch of the one end with inclined cutter Paeonia papaveracea branch and row angular cut, and Paeonia papaveracea branch, is cut
Otch after the completion of mouthful to Paeonia papaveracea branch carries out disinfection treatment, then in the incision smearing hormone liquid of Paeonia papaveracea branch, and
And 2.5h is stood in the cool.
(3) and then by step 2 obtain Paeonia papaveracea branch otch and tree peony anvil otch pairing, Paeonia papaveracea branch with it is male
It is left white at the interface 3cm of red anvil, is then tightened the junction of Paeonia papaveracea branch and tree peony anvil with rope band.
(4) constant temperature is cultivated, and the tree peony after the otch pairing of the otch of Paeonia papaveracea branch and tree peony anvil is tightened is placed into perseverance
Cultivated in greenhouse.
Further, the mis-cut angle in described step 2 to the angular cut of Paeonia papaveracea branch is 42 DEG C, can increased
The angular cut of Paeonia papaveracea branch and the incision contacts area of tree peony anvil, improve the survival rate of grafting.
Further, the hormone liquid in described step 2 is the mixture of polyamines, salicylic acid, jasmonic and nutrient solution, energy
It is enough that offer nutrition is carried out to tree peony by the hormone liquid with nutrient solution, accelerate the angular cut of Paeonia papaveracea branch and cutting for tree peony anvil
The speed of growth of the junction of mouth, accelerates the fusion of junction, improves survival rate.
Further, used when the junction of Paeonia papaveracea branch and tree peony anvil is tightened to rope band in described step 3
Material is netted breathable nettle band, can provide the junction of Paeonia papaveracea branch and tree peony anvil the network interface of ventilation, is prevented
Anaerobic respiration is being carried out after tightening, so that influence development.
Further, described Paeonia papaveracea branch and the junction of tree peony anvil scribble the mud for being mixed with nutrient solution, Neng Gougeng
Good absorbs to nutrition.
Implement to prove, using this data, the junction of Paeonia papaveracea branch and tree peony anvil can be materially increased
Contact area, Lip river rate is improve into, while using more suitable mis-cut angle, reducing the angle insertion of Paeonia papaveracea branch
While difficulty, the contact area of abundance is also can guarantee that, be also optimal with the survival rate for reaching.
Therefore, the present embodiment is most preferred embodiment.
Some one exemplary embodiments of the invention only are described by way of explanation above, undoubtedly, for ability
The those of ordinary skill in domain, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can be with a variety of modes to institute
The embodiment of description is modified.Therefore, foregoing description is inherently illustrative, and should not be construed as will to right of the present invention
Ask the limitation of protection domain.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of engrafting method of gardens Paeonia papaveracea, it is characterised in that the grafting step including Paeonia papaveracea is：
(1) selection of grafted branch, selection is given birth to then, and the Paeonia papaveracea branch for growing up substantial, is then cleaned up, then clip
The Paeonia papaveracea branch of 7-10cm is standby for grafting, is then choosing suitable tree peony stock with standby.
(2) there is appearance leather trunk inscribe to enter on the tree peony stock in step 1 with knife, form the otch of deep 1-1.5cm, then
The otch of tree peony anvil is less than in the otch of the one end with inclined cutter Paeonia papaveracea branch and row angular cut, and Paeonia papaveracea branch, is cut
Otch after the completion of mouthful to Paeonia papaveracea branch carries out disinfection treatment, then in the incision smearing hormone liquid of Paeonia papaveracea branch, and
And 2-3h is stood in the cool.
(3) otch and the otch pairing of tree peony anvil of the Paeonia papaveracea branch for and then by step 2 obtaining, Paeonia papaveracea branch and tree peony anvil
2-3cm of interface at be left white, Paeonia papaveracea branch and the junction of tree peony anvil are tightened with rope band then.
(4) constant temperature is cultivated, and the tree peony after the otch pairing of the otch of Paeonia papaveracea branch and tree peony anvil is tightened is placed into thermostatic chamber
Inside cultivated.
2. the engrafting method of a kind of gardens Paeonia papaveracea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step 2
Mis-cut angle to the angular cut of Paeonia papaveracea branch is 35-45 DEG C.
3. the engrafting method of a kind of gardens Paeonia papaveracea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step 2
Hormone liquid for polyamines, salicylic acid, jasmonic and nutrient solution mixture.
4. the engrafting method of a kind of gardens Paeonia papaveracea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step 3
The material used when the junction of Paeonia papaveracea branch and tree peony anvil is tightened to rope band is netted breathable nettle band.
5. a kind of engrafting method of gardens Paeonia papaveracea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Paeonia papaveracea
The junction of branch and tree peony anvil scribbles the mud for being mixed with nutrient solution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611152563.8A CN106718101A (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | A kind of engrafting method of gardens Paeonia papaveracea |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201611152563.8A CN106718101A (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | A kind of engrafting method of gardens Paeonia papaveracea |
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| CN106718101A true CN106718101A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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| CN201611152563.8A Pending CN106718101A (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | A kind of engrafting method of gardens Paeonia papaveracea |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109328703A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-02-15 | 孙宝泉 | A kind of tree peony grafting cultural method |
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| CN101473741A (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2009-07-08 | 兰州牡丹园艺开发公司 | Graft and rapid propagation method for commercial production of Paeonia rockii |
| CN102124893A (en) * | 2010-12-25 | 2011-07-20 | 河南科技大学 | Method for cultivating minitype potted peonies |
| CN103385116A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-11-13 | 李雷 | Method for grafting multi-strain tea flowers on same rootstock |
| CN103650925A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-03-26 | 康仲英 | Novel method for grafting peony |
| CN104221731A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-24 | 郎溪庆林生态特色农业观光园有限公司 | Rapid grafting planting method for peony |
| CN105474998A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-04-13 | 安徽馨佳园农业科技有限公司 | Method of grafting peony |
| CN105815121A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-03 | 江苏省林业科学研究院 | Novel method for grafting oil paeonia rockii |
| CN105917979A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-09-07 | 成都森洁商贸有限公司 | Operation method for grafting peonies |
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2016
- 2016-12-14 CN CN201611152563.8A patent/CN106718101A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101473741A (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2009-07-08 | 兰州牡丹园艺开发公司 | Graft and rapid propagation method for commercial production of Paeonia rockii |
| CN102124893A (en) * | 2010-12-25 | 2011-07-20 | 河南科技大学 | Method for cultivating minitype potted peonies |
| CN103650925A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-03-26 | 康仲英 | Novel method for grafting peony |
| CN103385116A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-11-13 | 李雷 | Method for grafting multi-strain tea flowers on same rootstock |
| CN104221731A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-24 | 郎溪庆林生态特色农业观光园有限公司 | Rapid grafting planting method for peony |
| CN105474998A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-04-13 | 安徽馨佳园农业科技有限公司 | Method of grafting peony |
| CN105815121A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-03 | 江苏省林业科学研究院 | Novel method for grafting oil paeonia rockii |
| CN105917979A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-09-07 | 成都森洁商贸有限公司 | Operation method for grafting peonies |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 刘卫东等: "《林木种苗繁育新技术》", 31 May 2006, 国防科技大学出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109328703A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-02-15 | 孙宝泉 | A kind of tree peony grafting cultural method |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |