CN106692942A - 筋骨膏及其制备方法 - Google Patents

筋骨膏及其制备方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106692942A
CN106692942A CN201710208520.5A CN201710208520A CN106692942A CN 106692942 A CN106692942 A CN 106692942A CN 201710208520 A CN201710208520 A CN 201710208520A CN 106692942 A CN106692942 A CN 106692942A
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parts
bone
frankincense
myrrh
ointment
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姜水胜
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Individual
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Abstract

本发明提供筋骨膏及其制备方法。筋骨膏,由以下重量份的原料制备而成:当归60‑75份、川穹60‑75份、川乌60‑75份、生地60‑75份、丹参60‑75份、肉桂60‑75份;白芷60‑75份、草乌60‑75份、穿山甲60‑75份、乌蛇60‑75份、白花蛇60‑75份、木瓜60‑75份、象皮60‑75份、干姜60‑75份、麻黄40‑60份、僵蚕40‑60份、自然铜20‑40份。主治跌打损伤、舒筋活血、活血化瘀、通经络,消炎消肿、骨质增生、腰间突出、闪腰岔气、腰肌劳损、腰酸腿痛。

Description

筋骨膏及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明属于中药领域,具体是一种筋骨膏及其制备方法。
背景技术
现有技术有治疗筋骨等病的膏药药效不明显,需频繁换药,单贴药的用药周期短。
发明内容
本发明为了解决背景技术中的问题,提供一种筋骨膏及其制备方法。
本发明的技术解决方案是:
筋骨膏,其特殊之处在于,由以下重量份的原料制备而成:当归60-75份、川穹60-75份、川乌60-75份、生地60-75份、丹参60-75份、肉桂60-75份;白芷60-75份、草乌60-75份、穿山甲60-75份、乌蛇60-75份、白花蛇60-75份、木瓜60-75份、象皮60-75份、干姜60-75份、麻黄40-60份、僵蚕40-60份、自然铜20-40份。
优选的,所述原料还包括白芨60-75份、白剑60-75份、红花60-75份、乳香60-75份、没药60-75份、三七60-75份、苏木60-75份、苏枝60-75份、土元60-75份、杜仲60-75份、木别子60-75份、秦艽60-75份、细辛60-75份、金精石20-40份。
优选的,所述原料还包括五味子60-75份、五加皮60-75份、透骨草60-75份、半夏60-75份、防风60-75份、槐树枝60-75份、血力60-75份、白杨皮60-75份、木通60-75份、菟丝子60-75份、独活60-75份、甘草60-75份、大黄60-75份、羌活60-75份、木香60-75份。
最优选的,当归60份、川穹60份、川乌60份、生地60份、丹参60份、肉桂60份;白芷70份、草乌70份、穿山甲70份、乌蛇70份、白花蛇70份、木瓜70份、象皮70份、干姜70份、麻黄50份、金精石30份、僵蚕50份、自然铜30份;白芨65份、白剑65份、红花65份、乳香65份、没药65份、三七65份、苏木65份、苏枝65份、土元65份、杜仲65份、木别子65份、秦艽65份、细辛65份;五味子75份、五加皮75份、透骨草75份、半夏75份、防风75份、槐树枝75份、血力75份、白杨皮75份、木通75份、菟丝子75份、独活75份、甘草75份、大黄75份、羌活75份、木香75份。
上述筋骨膏的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
1】将原料按照每份为1g备好,有乳香、没药、血力时,将乳香、没药、血力研细末;
2】将除乳香、没药、血力、自然铜、金精石之外的其他原料浸泡在5kg香油中1-3天;再用文武火炸枯过滤去渣;药材中有乳香、没药、血力时,再加入乳香、没药、血力,用武火将油熬成滴水成珠;每斤香油用樟丹四两半搅匀至红色变成黑色,文武火熬制成膏;然后加入自然铜和金精石,混合均匀;
3】用清水拔火毒4-5天,出膏后用。
优选的,步骤2】中将原料浸泡在香油中2天。
上述筋骨膏的使用方法,用生姜片擦患处,将筋骨膏用微火化开,贴在患处。
当归:补血;活血;调经止痛;润燥滑肠。主血虚诸证;跌扑损伤。
川穹:活血行气、祛风止痛、行气开郁。
川乌:祛风除湿,温经止痛。用于风寒湿痹、关节疼痛、心腹冷痛、寒疝作痛。用于治疗风寒湿痹、关节疼痛等病症。
生地:凉血清热、滋阴补肾、生津止渴,常用于治疗骨蒸痨热等症。
丹参:用于胸肋胁痛,风湿痹痛,症瘕结块,疮疡肿痛,跌仆伤痛,制马钱子、红花、没药三者相互协同,效果甚佳;
肉桂:暖脾胃,除积冷,通血脉。
白芷:祛风,燥湿,消肿,止痛。
草乌:用于风寒湿痹,关节疼痛,心腹冷痛,寒疝作痛及麻醉止痛。
穿山甲:活血散结;通经下乳;消痈溃坚。主血瘀经闭;症瘕;风湿痹痛;乳汁不下;痈肿;瘰疬。用于经闭癓瘕,乳汁不通,痈肿疮毒,关节痹痛,麻木拘挛。
乌蛇:性味归经为甘、平,无毒。归肝经。有祛风,活络,定惊的功效。用于风湿顽痹,麻木拘挛,中风口眼喁斜,半身不遂,抽搐痉挛,破伤风,麻风疥癣,瘰疬恶疮。
白花蛇:对偏瘫,瘫痪,手足麻木,中风,风湿,关节炎,牛皮癣,等顽固疾病也有很好的治疗作用。
木瓜:帮助机体修复组织,消除有毒物质,增强人体免疫力。
象皮:与防风、乳香配合,活血止痛,祛风胜湿,消肿活血祛瘀。
干姜:温中散寒,回阳通脉,温肺化饮。
麻黄:温散寒邪,解除风湿痹痛。
僵蚕:息风止痉,祛风止痛,化痰散结。
自然铜:散瘀止痛,续筋接骨的功效。用于跌打损伤,筋骨折伤,瘀肿疼痛。
白芨:收敛止血,消肿生肌,治疗跌打骨折。
白剑:健脾益气,燥湿利水。
红花:有活血通经,去瘀止痛,散湿去肿,促进血液循环的功效,用于跌打损伤瘀血肿痛,瘀血肋痛。
乳香:活血行气止痛,消肿生肌。用于胸痹心痛,胃脘疼痛,症瘕腹痛,风湿痹痛,筋脉拘挛,跌打损伤,痈肿疮疡。
没药:散瘀定痛,消肿生肌,用于风湿痹痛,跌打损伤,痈肿疮疡等病症的治疗;
三七:散瘀止血,消肿定痛。用于胸腹刺痛,跌扑肿痛。
苏木:苏木与川芎,二者皆能活血祛瘀止痛。苏木活血而祛瘀热,川芎行血中气滞。二药可相配应用,其活血,消瘀,止痛作用增强。
苏枝:又叫紫苏梗,辛温行散,治水肿,脚重虚肿。
土元:(1)下瘀血,消症瘕,疗折伤:用于血瘀经闭、跌打损伤及症瘕肿块。(2)散瘀止痛:用于血瘀引起的肝脾肿痛及腰肌劳损、扭伤。
杜仲:补肝肾、壮腰膝、强筋骨。
木别子:消肿止痛。
秦艽:祛风湿,清湿热,止痹痛。用于筋脉拘挛,骨节酸痛。
细辛:细辛具有祛风,散寒,行水,开窍的功效。并具有解表散寒,祛风止痛,通窍,温肺化饮的功效。
五味子:壮筋骨。
五加皮:用于风湿痹病,筋骨痿软,小儿行迟,体虚乏力,水肿,脚气。
透骨草:1.祛风除湿,该品辛温,辛能行散,温胜寒湿,故能祛风除湿;舒筋活络;活血止痛;解毒化疹。
半夏:燥湿化痰,降逆止呕,消痞散结。
防风:止血、通经络、可用于治疗风湿痹痛、骨节酸痛;与象皮、乳香配合,活血止痛,祛风胜湿,消肿活血祛瘀。
槐树枝:散瘀止血;清热燥湿。
血力:具有活血散瘀,定痛止血,敛疮生肌的功效。适用于跌打损伤,瘀血作痛,外伤出血等症。
白杨皮:有祛风,行瘀之功能。主治风痹,脚气,扑损瘀血。
木通:用于水肿,湿热痹痛。
菟丝子:是一味平补肾、肝、脾之良药。
独活:祛风除湿,痛痹止痛。
甘草:甘草性平、味甜,是一味补气益脾的中药,在中药里面,甘草的作用很多,除具有补气、益脾之外,还具有清热解毒、通淋利尿的功能,甘草能缓急,还能起到对诸药的调和作用。
大黄:泻下攻积,清热泻火,凉血解毒,逐瘀通经,利湿退黄。用于肠痈腹痛,跌打损伤。
羌活:性温,祛寒湿,用于疼痛无汗、寒湿痹、上肢风湿疼痛;
木香:行气止痛;调中导滞。主胞胁胀满足 ;脘腹胀痛。用于胸脘胀痛;中气不省。
本发明的优点是:本发明可以治疗跌打损伤、舒筋活血、活血化瘀、通经络,消炎消肿、骨质增生、腰间突出、闪腰岔气、腰肌劳损、腰酸腿痛等病症。
具体实施方式
筋骨膏的原料如下:
君药:当归60-75份、川穹60-75份、川乌60-75份、生地60-75份、丹参60-75份、肉桂60-75份。
臣药:白芷60-75份、草乌60-75份、穿山甲60-75份、乌蛇60-75份、白花蛇60-75份、木瓜60-75份、象皮60-75份、干姜60-75份、麻黄40-60份、僵蚕40-60份、自然铜20-40份。
佐药:白芨60-75份、白剑60-75份、红花60-75份、乳香60-75份、没药60-75份、三七60-75份、苏木60-75份、苏枝60-75份、土元60-75份、杜仲60-75份、木别子60-75份、秦艽60-75份、细辛60-75份、金精石20-40份。
使药:五味子60-75份、五加皮60-75份、透骨草60-75份、半夏60-75份、防风60-75份、槐树枝60-75份、血力60-75份、白杨皮60-75份、木通60-75份、菟丝子60-75份、独活60-75份、甘草60-75份、大黄60-75份、羌活60-75份、木香60-75份。
实施例一
筋骨膏的原料如下:
当归60份、川穹60份、川乌60份、生地60份、丹参60份、肉桂60份;白芷70份、草乌70份、穿山甲70份、乌蛇70份、白花蛇70份、木瓜70份、象皮70份、干姜70份、麻黄50份、僵蚕50份、自然铜30份。
上述筋骨膏的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
1】将上述原料按照每份为1g备好;
2】将除自然铜之外的其他原料浸泡在5kg香油中2天,再用文武火炸枯过滤去渣;用武火将油熬成滴水成珠,每斤香油用樟丹四两半搅匀至红色变成黑色,文武火熬制成膏;加入自然铜,混合均匀;
3】用清水拔火毒4-5天,出膏后用。
实施例二
在实施例一的原料基础上,加入白芨65份、白剑65份、红花65份、乳香65份、没药65份、三七65份、苏木65份、苏枝65份、土元65份、杜仲65份、木别子65份、秦艽65份、细辛65份。
筋骨膏的制备方法同实施例一。
实施例三
最优选组方:在实施例二的基础上,加入五味子75份、五加皮75份、透骨草75份、半夏75份、防风75份、槐树枝75份、血力75份、白杨皮75份、木通75份、菟丝子75份、独活75份、甘草75份、大黄75份、羌活75份、木香75份。
筋骨膏的制备方法:
1】将上述原料按照每份为1g备好,乳香、没药、血力研细末;
2】将除乳香、没药、血力、自然铜、金精石之外的其他原料浸泡在5kg香油中2天,再用文武火炸枯过滤去渣,再加入乳香、没药、血力,用武火将油熬成滴水成珠,每斤香油用樟丹四两半搅匀至红色变成黑色,文武火熬制成膏;加入自然铜和金精石,混合均匀;
3】用清水拔火毒4-5天,出膏后用。
该筋骨膏主治:跌打损伤、舒筋活血、活血化瘀、通经络,消炎消肿、骨质增生、腰间突出、闪腰岔气、腰肌劳损、腰酸腿痛。
用法:一个月一个疗程,一般最多三个疗程治愈。
注意事项:患处用生姜片擦患处,微火化开贴患处。如有皮肤发痒可以揭下来,隔一天再贴,患处用生姜片擦患处,再贴上,揭下来如果皮肤上有膏药,可用家用食用碱洗掉。
配合按摩手法:传统式推拿按摩。
典型病例:王喜胜,男,49岁,栖霞市城镇大队,腰痛,诊断为腰椎间盘突出0.4cm,经本膏药贴患处,一个月三帖即好。
潘明净,男,51岁,栖霞市小流口村,瓦工,因常年弯腰,患有腰椎间盘突出0.6cm,经本膏药贴患处,一个月三帖,三个月即好。
王世龙,男,52岁,栖霞市小卧龙村,因干活不小心闪腰岔气,一贴膏药即好。
孙建君,男,75岁,栖霞市西城乡回兵崖村,因常年骨质增生,在中医院做微创手术三次没有治好,骨质增生3-4节,一个月三帖即好。
王红叶,女,40岁,栖霞市服装厂,诊断为腰间盘突出、骨质增生2-4节,一个月三帖,五帖即好。
王明君,男,37岁,栖霞市松山乡龙村人,因干活不当,把足骨损伤,二贴膏药即好。
本发明为祖传秘方,经过几代人相传,治愈的人不计其数,粗略估计总有效率可达99%。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (7)

1.筋骨膏,其特征在于,由以下重量份的原料制备而成:当归60-75份、川穹60-75份、川乌60-75份、生地60-75份、丹参60-75份、肉桂60-75份;白芷60-75份、草乌60-75份、穿山甲60-75份、乌蛇60-75份、白花蛇60-75份、木瓜60-75份、象皮60-75份、干姜60-75份、麻黄40-60份、僵蚕40-60份、自然铜20-40份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的筋骨膏,其特征在于,所述原料还包括白芨60-75份、白剑60-75份、红花60-75份、乳香60-75份、没药60-75份、三七60-75份、苏木60-75份、苏枝60-75份、土元60-75份、杜仲60-75份、木别子60-75份、秦艽60-75份、细辛60-75份、金精石20-40份。
3.根据权利要求2所述的筋骨膏,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:所述原料还包括五味子60-75份、五加皮60-75份、透骨草60-75份、半夏60-75份、防风60-75份、槐树枝60-75份、血力60-75份、白杨皮60-75份、木通60-75份、菟丝子60-75份、独活60-75份、甘草60-75份、大黄60-75份、羌活60-75份、木香60-75份。
4.根据权利要求3所述的筋骨膏,其特征在于,当归60份、川穹60份、川乌60份、生地60份、丹参60份、肉桂60份;白芷70份、草乌70份、穿山甲70份、乌蛇70份、白花蛇70份、木瓜70份、象皮70份、干姜70份、麻黄50份、金精石30份、僵蚕50份、自然铜30份;白芨65份、白剑65份、红花65份、乳香65份、没药65份、三七65份、苏木65份、苏枝65份、土元65份、杜仲65份、木别子65份、秦艽65份、细辛65份;五味子75份、五加皮75份、透骨草75份、半夏75份、防风75份、槐树枝75份、血力75份、白杨皮75份、木通75份、菟丝子75份、独活75份、甘草75份、大黄75份、羌活75份、木香75份。
5.根据权利要求1-4任一所述的筋骨膏的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
1】将原料按照每份为1g备好,有乳香、没药、血力时,将乳香、没药、血力研细末;
2】将除乳香、没药、血力、自然铜、金精石之外的其他原料浸泡在5kg香油中1-3天;再用文武火炸枯过滤去渣;药材中有乳香、没药、血力时,再加入乳香、没药、血力,用武火将油熬成滴水成珠;每斤香油用樟丹四两半搅匀至红色变成黑色,文武火熬制成膏;然后加入自然铜和金精石,混合均匀;
3】用清水拔火毒4-5天,出膏后用。
6.根据权利要求5所述的筋骨膏的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:步骤2】中将原料浸泡在香油中2天。
7.根据权利要求1-4任一所述的筋骨膏的使用方法:其特征在于:用生姜片擦患处,将筋骨膏用微火化开,贴在患处。
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