CN106688686A - Root dipping liquid for tea seedling planting and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Root dipping liquid for tea seedling planting and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106688686A CN106688686A CN201611260839.4A CN201611260839A CN106688686A CN 106688686 A CN106688686 A CN 106688686A CN 201611260839 A CN201611260839 A CN 201611260839A CN 106688686 A CN106688686 A CN 106688686A
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- parts
- dipping liquid
- tea
- root dipping
- water
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0299—Handling or transporting of soil blocks or seedlings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a root dipping liquid for tea seedling planting and a preparation method thereof and relates to the technical field of tea tree planting; the root dipping liquid is prepared from, by weight, 15-20 parts of furfural residue, 5-10 parts of tea cake powder, 3-6 parts of cotton seed cake, 2-4 parts of flyash, 1-2 parts of disodium hydrogen phosphate, 0.5-1 part of asbestos powder, 0.5-1 part of modified polyvinyl chloride resin, 0.5-1 part of hydrogenated palm oil, 0.5-1 part of hydrolytic polymaleic anhydride, 0.5-1 part of baking soda, 0.3-0.5 part of tetrakisphosphonium sulfate urea polymer, 0.3-0.5 part of sulfated castor oil, 0.2-0.3 part of sodium cuprate, 0.1-0.2 part of ammonium sulfamate, 0.02-0.03 part of yttrium oxide, and 100-150 parts of water. The root dipping liquid is effective in releasing fertilizer in controlled release manner, holding water and preventing and treating disease and pest damage so that tea seedling survival rate is effectively increased.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to tea tree planting technical field, and in particular to a kind of tea shoot field planting root dipping liquid and preparation method thereof.
Background technology：
Tea tree, Theaceae, Camellia shrub or dungarunga, spray is without hair.Leaf keratin, Long Circle or ellipse.Tea tree
Leaf can tea making (being different from tea oil tree), seed can extract oil, and tea tree material is fine and closely woven, and its wood can be used to carve.Tea shoot field planting category
In the main implantation methods of tea tree, with survival rate is high and the characteristics of fast growth.Need to impose enough when tea shoot is colonized
Rich water, to shorten the seedling-slowing stage after field planting, improve the survival rate of tea shoot, and strengthen the disease resistance ability of tea shoot late growing stage.
At present, conventional field planting method is that determine root manure is imposed before field planting, and root water is imposed after field planting, although survival rate is relative to be improved,
But the later stage still needs to carry out substantial amounts of work of filling the gaps with seedlings.
The content of the invention：
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of work(for having slow-release or control-release fertilizer, water conservation and prevention and elimination of disease and pests concurrently
Imitate to improve the tea shoot field planting root dipping liquid and preparation method thereof of tea shoot survival rate.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme：
Root dipping liquid is used in a kind of tea shoot field planting, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：
Furfural dregs 15-20 parts, 5-10 parts of tea seed cake powder, cottonseed cake 3-6 parts, flyash 2-4 parts, disodium hydrogen phosphate 1-2 parts, stone
0.5-1 parts of cotton powder, modified polyvinylalcohol resin 0.5-1 parts, HPO 0.5-1 parts, HPMA 0.5-1 parts,
Sodium bicarbonate 0.5-1 parts, 0.3-0.5 parts of tetrakis hydroxymetyl phosphonium sulfuric urea precondensate, sulfated castor oil 0.3-0.5 parts, four hydroxyls
Base closes copper 0.2-0.3 parts, Amcide Ammate 0.1-0.2 parts, yittrium oxide 0.02-0.03 parts, water 100-150 parts of sodium of acid；The chaff
Aldehyde slag water content is in 45-55%.
The modified polyvinylalcohol resin is formed by polyvinyl alcohol resin is modified, and its method of modifying is：By polyvinyl alcohol tree
Fat is added to the water, and reflux state insulation mixing 10min is warming up to the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min, adds salicylic acid and turpentine
Oil, continues the insulation mixing 10min that flows back, and then naturally cools to 35-40 DEG C, and add dimethyl fumarate and hydrogenated rosin sweet
Grease, stands 30min, then be warming up to reflux state insulation mixing 15min, institute with the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min after being sufficiently mixed
Obtain in mixture feeding spray dryer, will finally dry gained particulate abrasive into powder.
The weight of the polyvinyl alcohol resin, water, salicylic acid, turpentine oil, dimethyl fumarate and hydrogenated rosin glyceride
Than being 10-15:30-50:2-3:0.5-1:1-2:0.3-0.5.
Polyvinyl alcohol resin can not only strengthen its water-retaining property and biodegradability through above-mentioned modified, also assign one
Fixed pesticide-germicide effect.
A kind of tea shoot field planting preparation method of root dipping liquid, comprises the following steps：
(1) to furfural dregs, tea seed cake powder, cottonseed cake, flyash and flake asbestos is added in water, stirring makes it quiet after being uniformly dispersed
30min is put, power 1.5kW fiberizer defibrination three times repeatedly are recycled, 60-80 mesh sieves are crossed, material I is obtained final product；
(2) to addition HPO and tetrakis hydroxymetyl phosphonium sulfuric urea precondensate in modified polyvinylalcohol resin, and
110-115 DEG C of insulation mixing 15min is warming up to the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min, sulfated castor oil and yittrium oxide is added, after
Continue in 110-115 DEG C of insulation mixing 5min, then naturally cool to room temperature, obtain final product material II；
(3) to adding HPMA, tetrahydroxy to close copper acid sodium and Amcide Ammate in material I, stirring makes its complete
Material II, disodium hydrogen phosphate and sodium bicarbonate are added after CL, and reflux state is warming up to the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min and be incubated
Mixing 10min, grinds in gained mixture feeding ball mill, finally crosses 170-200 mesh sieves, obtains final product root dipping liquid.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention is aided with tea seed cake powder and various auxiliary agents is obtained with furfural dregs as primary raw material
Tea shoot field planting uses the root dipping liquid, made root dipping liquid to have excellent slow-release or control-release fertilizer and water retention, a period of time that can be after field planting
Fertilizer needed for inside meeting tea shoot growth, and prevent the loss of soil moisture；There is significant prevention and elimination of disease and pests effect simultaneously,
Prevent the tea shoot after field planting is influenceed by pest and disease damage, so as to effectively improve tea shoot survival rate, makes survival rate to more than 98%.
Specific embodiment：
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
(1) to the furfural dregs, 5 parts of tea seed cake powder for adding 20 parts of water content in 45-55% in 150 parts of water, 3 portions of cottonseed cakes, 2 parts
Flyash and 0.5 part of flake asbestos, stirring make it that 30min is stood after being uniformly dispersed, and recycle power 1.5kW fiberizers defibrination repeatedly
Three times, 80 mesh sieves are crossed, obtain final product material I；
(2) to addition 0.5 part of HPO and 0.3 part of tetrakis hydroxymetyl phosphonium sulfuric in 0.5 part of modified polyvinylalcohol resin
Urea precondensate, and 110-115 DEG C of insulation mixing 15min is warming up to the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min, add 0.3 part of sulphur
Acidifying castor oil and 0.02 part of yittrium oxide, continue, in 110-115 DEG C of insulation mixing 5min, then to naturally cool to room temperature, obtain final product
Material II；
(3) copper acid sodium and 0.2 part of amino sulphur are closed to 0.5 part of HPMA of addition, 0.2 part of tetrahydroxy in material I
Sour ammonium, stirring adds material II, 2 parts of disodium hydrogen phosphates and 0.5 part of sodium bicarbonate after being completely dissolved it, and with the liter of 5 DEG C/min
Warm speed is warming up to reflux state insulation mixing 10min, is ground in gained mixture feeding ball mill, finally crosses 200 mesh sieves, i.e.,
Obtain root dipping liquid.
The preparation of modified polyvinylalcohol resin：During 15 parts of polyvinyl alcohol resins are added into 50 parts of water, with the intensification of 5 DEG C/min
Speed is warming up to reflux state insulation mixing 10min, adds 3 parts of salicylic acids and 0.5 part of turpentine oil, continues the insulation mixing that flows back
10min, then naturally cools to 35-40 DEG C, and adds 1 part of dimethyl fumarate and 0.3 part of hydrogenated rosin glyceride, fully mixed
30min is stood after conjunction, then reflux state insulation mixing 15min, gained mixture feeding are warming up to the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min
In spray dryer, gained particulate abrasive into powder will be finally dried.
Embodiment 2
(1) to the furfural dregs, 5 parts of tea seed cake powder for adding 20 parts of water content in 45-55% in 150 parts of water, 3 portions of cottonseed cakes, 2 parts
Flyash and 0.5 part of flake asbestos, stirring make it that 30min is stood after being uniformly dispersed, and recycle power 1.5kW fiberizers defibrination repeatedly
Three times, 60-80 mesh sieves are crossed, obtain final product material I；
(2) to addition 0.5 part of HPO and 0.3 part of tetrakis hydroxymetyl phosphonium sulfuric in 0.5 part of modified polyvinylalcohol resin
Urea precondensate, and 110-115 DEG C of insulation mixing 15min is warming up to the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min, add 0.3 part of sulphur
Acidifying castor oil and 0.02 part of yittrium oxide, continue, in 110-115 DEG C of insulation mixing 5min, then to naturally cool to room temperature, obtain final product
Material II；
(3) copper acid sodium and 0.1 part of amino sulphur are closed to 0.5 part of HPMA of addition, 0.3 part of tetrahydroxy in material I
Sour ammonium, stirring adds material II, 1 part of disodium hydrogen phosphate and 1 part of sodium bicarbonate after being completely dissolved it, and with the intensification of 5 DEG C/min
Speed is warming up to reflux state insulation mixing 10min, is ground in gained mixture feeding ball mill, finally crosses 170-200 mesh sieves,
Obtain final product root dipping liquid.
The preparation of modified polyvinylalcohol resin：During 15 parts of polyvinyl alcohol resins are added into 50 parts of water, with the intensification of 5 DEG C/min
Speed is warming up to reflux state insulation mixing 10min, adds 3 parts of salicylic acids and 1 part of turpentine oil, continues the insulation mixing that flows back
10min, then naturally cools to 35-40 DEG C, and adds 1 part of dimethyl fumarate and 0.5 part of hydrogenated rosin glyceride, fully mixed
30min is stood after conjunction, then reflux state insulation mixing 15min, gained mixture feeding are warming up to the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min
In spray dryer, gained particulate abrasive into powder will be finally dried.
Embodiment 3
It is utilized respectively embodiment 1 and the made root dipping liquid of embodiment 2 and 30s is soaked to the tea shoot before field planting, then tea shoot is entered
Row field planting, and pour root water.
Find that more than 98% tea shoot is survived within 1 month after field planting, and be subjected to the machine of pest and disease damage invasion after field planting in 3 months
Rate is less than 2%.
General principle of the invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. root dipping liquid is used in a kind of tea shoot field planting, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：
Furfural dregs 15-20 parts, 5-10 parts of tea seed cake powder, cottonseed cake 3-6 parts, flyash 2-4 parts, disodium hydrogen phosphate 1-2 parts, flake asbestos
0.5-1 parts, modified polyvinylalcohol resin 0.5-1 parts, HPO 0.5-1 parts, HPMA 0.5-1 parts, little Su
Beat 0.5-1 part, 0.3-0.5 parts of tetrakis hydroxymetyl phosphonium sulfuric urea precondensate, sulfated castor oil 0.3-0.5 parts, tetrahydroxy conjunction
Copper 0.2-0.3 parts, Amcide Ammate 0.1-0.2 parts, yittrium oxide 0.02-0.03 parts, water 100-150 parts of sodium of acid；The furfural dregs
Water content is in 45-55%.
2. root dipping liquid is used in tea shoot field planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The modified polyvinylalcohol resin is by gathering
Vinyl alcohol resin is modified to be formed, and its method of modifying is：Polyvinyl alcohol resin is added to the water, with the programming rate liter of 5 DEG C/min
Temperature to reflux state insulation mixes 10min, adds salicylic acid and turpentine oil, continues the insulation mixing 10min that flows back, then nature
Be cooled to 35-40 DEG C, and add dimethyl fumarate and hydrogenated rosin glyceride, stand 30min after being sufficiently mixed, then with 5 DEG C/
The programming rate of min is warming up to reflux state insulation mixing 15min, in gained mixture feeding spray dryer, finally will be dry
Dry gained particulate abrasive is into powder.
3. root dipping liquid is used in tea shoot field planting according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The polyvinyl alcohol resin, water, bigcatkin willow
The weight ratio of acid, turpentine oil, dimethyl fumarate and hydrogenated rosin glyceride is 10-15:30-50:2-3:0.5-1:1-2:
0.3-0.5。
4. a kind of tea shoot is colonized with the preparation method of root dipping liquid, it is characterised in that comprised the following steps：
(1) to furfural dregs, tea seed cake powder, cottonseed cake, flyash and flake asbestos is added in water, stir and stood after it is uniformly dispersed
30min, recycles power 1.5kW fiberizer defibrination three times repeatedly, crosses 60-80 mesh sieves, obtains final product material I；
(2) to addition HPO and tetrakis hydroxymetyl phosphonium sulfuric urea precondensate in modified polyvinylalcohol resin, and with 5
DEG C/programming rate of min is warming up to 110-115 DEG C of insulation mixing 15min, adds sulfated castor oil and yittrium oxide, continue
In 110-115 DEG C of insulation mixing 5min, room temperature is then naturally cooled to, obtain final product material II；
(3) to adding HPMA, tetrahydroxy to close copper acid sodium and Amcide Ammate in material I, stirring makes it completely molten
Material II, disodium hydrogen phosphate and sodium bicarbonate are added after solution, and reflux state insulation mixing is warming up to the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min
10min, grinds in gained mixture feeding ball mill, finally crosses 170-200 mesh sieves, obtains final product root dipping liquid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611260839.4A CN106688686A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Root dipping liquid for tea seedling planting and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611260839.4A CN106688686A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Root dipping liquid for tea seedling planting and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106688686A true CN106688686A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611260839.4A Pending CN106688686A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Root dipping liquid for tea seedling planting and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105130595A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽德昌苗木有限公司 | Selenium-rich camellia oleifera abel seedling cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN105174787A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-23 | 滁州京安工贸有限责任公司 | Concrete and mortar accelerator |
| CN105367222A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-03-02 | 桃江县新星生物科技有限公司 | Biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105985165A (en) * | 2015-04-18 | 2016-10-05 | 覃建忠 | Ecological environment-friendly fertilizer additive containing charcoal and preparation method thereof |
| CN106083393A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-09 | 全椒县大墅镇司圣友家庭农场 | A kind of Citrullus vulgaris shoot transplanting equipment is with determining root liquid |
-
2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201611260839.4A patent/CN106688686A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105985165A (en) * | 2015-04-18 | 2016-10-05 | 覃建忠 | Ecological environment-friendly fertilizer additive containing charcoal and preparation method thereof |
| CN105130595A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽德昌苗木有限公司 | Selenium-rich camellia oleifera abel seedling cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN105174787A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-23 | 滁州京安工贸有限责任公司 | Concrete and mortar accelerator |
| CN105367222A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-03-02 | 桃江县新星生物科技有限公司 | Biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106083393A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-09 | 全椒县大墅镇司圣友家庭农场 | A kind of Citrullus vulgaris shoot transplanting equipment is with determining root liquid |
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Application publication date: 20170524 |
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