CN106676914A - 一种新型皮革用耐碱渗透剂 - Google Patents

一种新型皮革用耐碱渗透剂 Download PDF

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CN106676914A
CN106676914A CN201610611583.0A CN201610611583A CN106676914A CN 106676914 A CN106676914 A CN 106676914A CN 201610611583 A CN201610611583 A CN 201610611583A CN 106676914 A CN106676914 A CN 106676914A
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董荣琴
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种新型皮革用耐碱渗透剂，其包含以下重量份组分：脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚10‑15份、甲基三乙氧基硅烷3‑8份、去离子水55‑65份、十八胺聚氧乙烯醚15‑20份、槐糖脂1‑3份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚8‑10份、硬脂酸三乙醇胺酯季铵盐3‑6份、二甲苯磺酸钠2‑6份、磷酸三辛酯2‑6份、磺化琥珀酸二辛酯钠盐10‑20份、丙烯酸3‑6份、蔗糖酯5‑8份。本发明所述的皮革用耐碱渗透剂不但渗透性和强碱性极强，还有效提高渗透剂的综合性能，可明显增加皮革染料的渗透性能；经济实用、成本低，能够有效防止皮革受损，使用周期长，且对皮革没有任何损伤。

Description

一种新型皮革用耐碱渗透剂
技术领域
本发明属于纺织化工领域，具体涉及一种新型皮革用耐碱渗透剂。
背景技术
皮革是经脱毛和鞣制等物理、化学加工所得到的已经变性不易腐烂的动物皮。革是由天然蛋白质纤维在三维空间紧密编织构成的，其表面有一种特殊的粒面层，具有自然的粒纹和光泽，手感舒适。皮革制品对于使用者来说还具有特殊的心理价值，即炫耀性和自慰性，这就和戴着铜制的戒指和黄金打造的戒指心里感受是一样的。随着生活质量的提高，人们对皮革的需求量只会越来越大，而不可能走向衰落，因此说皮革工业是“日不落产业”一点也不为过。渗透剂染色在现代制革工业中，绒面革占有一定比例，革渗透剂在绒面革不涂饰，绒面颜色应均匀一致、色泽饱满和色调纯正。随着生活水平的提高，人们对皮革的质量要求也越来越高，需要革面颜色应均匀一致、色泽饱满和色调纯正。但是皮革的染色过程中，染料的分散和渗透一直是困扰生产厂家的两大问题。染料的分散性不好，很容易造成皮革表面染色不均，形成“花面”；而染料的渗透不好，皮革对染料的吸收利用率不佳，染料只停留在表面，无法染透。皮革渗透剂染色助剂的合理使用，有助于提高染色效果，还有可能减少皮革生产工序，节约染料用量，减轻染色废液色度。但现有的皮革用渗透剂耐碱度不高、毛效差、与其它助剂共同使用时会有冲突等缺点，从而影响使用效果。而随着现代科学技术和生产的迅速发展，对产品性能提出越来越高的要求。因此，需要研发出一种能克服上面所述问题的皮革用耐碱渗透剂。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种新型皮革用耐碱渗透剂。
为了实现上述目的，本发明提供了一种新型皮革用耐碱渗透剂，包含以下重量份组分：脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚10-15份、甲基三乙氧基硅烷3-8份、去离子水55-65份、十八胺聚氧乙烯醚15-20份、槐糖脂1-3份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚8-10份、硬脂酸三乙醇胺酯季铵盐3-6份、二甲苯磺酸钠2-6份、磷酸三辛酯2-6份、磺化琥珀酸二辛酯钠盐10-20份、丙烯酸3-6份、蔗糖酯5-8份。
其还包含仲烷基磺酸钠1-6份。
其还包含油酸聚氧乙烯酯5-8份。
其还包含醋酸乙烯2-7份。
本发明的制备工艺为普通工艺，无技术改进，为本领域普通技术人员所熟练掌握。
有益效果：本发明所述的皮革用耐碱渗透剂不但渗透性和强碱性极强，还有效提高渗透剂的综合性能，可明显增加皮革染料的渗透性能；经济实用、成本低，能够有效防止皮革受损，使用周期长，且对皮革没有任何损伤。
具体实施方式
实施例1
本实施例的皮革用耐碱渗透剂，包含以下重量份组分：脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚10份、甲基三乙氧基硅烷3份、去离子水55份、十八胺聚氧乙烯醚15份、槐糖脂1份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚8份、硬脂酸三乙醇胺酯季铵盐3份、二甲苯磺酸钠2份、磷酸三辛酯2份、磺化琥珀酸二辛酯钠盐10份、丙烯酸3份、蔗糖酯5份。
实施例2
本实施例的皮革用耐碱渗透剂，包含以下重量份组分：脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚15份、甲基三乙氧基硅烷8份、去离子水65份、十八胺聚氧乙烯醚20份、槐糖脂3份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚10份、硬脂酸三乙醇胺酯季铵盐6份、二甲苯磺酸钠6份、磷酸三辛酯6份、磺化琥珀酸二辛酯钠盐20份、丙烯酸6份、蔗糖酯8份、仲烷基磺酸钠6份。实施例3
本实施例的皮革用耐碱渗透剂，包含以下重量份组分：脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚10份、甲基三乙氧基硅烷3份、去离子水55份、十八胺聚氧乙烯醚15份、槐糖脂1份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚8份、硬脂酸三乙醇胺酯季铵盐3份、二甲苯磺酸钠2份、磷酸三辛酯2份、磺化琥珀酸二辛酯钠盐10份、丙烯酸3份、蔗糖酯5份、仲烷基磺酸钠1份、油酸聚氧乙烯酯5份。
实施例4
本实施例的皮革用耐碱渗透剂，包含以下重量份组分：脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚15份、甲基三乙氧基硅烷8份、去离子水65份、十八胺聚氧乙烯醚20份、槐糖脂3份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚10份、硬脂酸三乙醇胺酯季铵盐6份、二甲苯磺酸钠6份、磷酸三辛酯6份、磺化琥珀酸二辛酯钠盐20份、丙烯酸6份、蔗糖酯8份、仲烷基磺酸钠6份、油酸聚氧乙烯酯8份、醋酸乙烯7份。
以上所述，仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制，虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上，然而并非用以限定本发明，任何熟悉本专业的技术人员，在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内，当可利用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例，但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容，依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰，均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。

Claims (4)

1.一种新型皮革用耐碱渗透剂，其特征在于包含以下重量份组分：脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚10-15份、甲基三乙氧基硅烷3-8份、去离子水55-65份、十八胺聚氧乙烯醚15-20份、槐糖脂1-3份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚8-10份、硬脂酸三乙醇胺酯季铵盐3-6份、二甲苯磺酸钠2-6份、磷酸三辛酯2-6份、磺化琥珀酸二辛酯钠盐10-20份、丙烯酸3-6份、蔗糖酯5-8份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的新型皮革用耐碱渗透剂，其特征在于：其还包含仲烷基磺酸钠1-6份。
3.根据权利要求2所述的新型皮革用耐碱渗透剂，其特征在于：其还包含油酸聚氧乙烯酯5-8份。
4.根据权利要求3所述的新型皮革用耐碱渗透剂，其特征在于：其还包含醋酸乙烯2-7份。
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN109629264A (zh) * 2018-11-13 2019-04-16 湖州乔传商贸有限责任公司 一种新型皮革用耐碱渗透剂

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