CN106675979A - Liquor distilling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a liquor distilling device, comprising a distilling bucket for holding fermented grains, and a ceiling pocket condenser for covering the distilling bucket; the inside lower part of the distilling bucket is provided with a gas guiding device capable of being taken out; the gas guiding device comprises a separating plate and a gas guiding pipe on the separating plate; the inside space of the distilling bucket beneath the separating plate is a steam generating space; the upper part of the separating plate is a distilling bucket for holding the fermented grains, and the inside space is the fermented grain distilling space; a steam generating space is connected with the fermented grain distilling space through the gas guiding pipe; the liquor distilling device is further provided with a gas guiding pipeline and a blower; one end of the gas guiding pipeline is connected with the fermented grain distilling space, and the other end of the gas guiding pipe is connected with the gas outlet of the blower.

Description

One kind steams wine equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to Brewing equipment field, more particularly, to a kind of wine equipment is steamed.

Background technology

Existing steaming wine equipment can be divided into two big class by its operation principle, and a class is direct heating type, and another kind of is to add indirectly Heat type.The steaming wine equipment utilization firepower of direct heating type or electric power directly heat fermented grain, produce wine steam, then condense wine and steam Vapour, obtains Spirit.The steaming wine equipment of indirect heating type is then first heated with firepower or electric power to water, obtains water vapour, Again with the steam heating fermented grain, wine steam is produced, after wine steam condensation Spirit is obtained.The steaming wine equipment tool of direct heating type Have the advantages that simple structure, cost are relatively low, but while there is the defect being easily burned；The steaming wine equipment of indirect heating type is then present Structure is more complicated, the defect that cost is higher, but while and has the advantages that to be difficult to be burned.

Existing steaming wine equipment, either direct heating type, or indirect heating type all has that wine speed is slow, connect wine Time length, the defect of high energy consumption.Especially, the distillation of liquor tailing, with duration, high energy consumption, goes out capacity for liquor again less, into steaming wine process " chicken ribs ".On the other hand, with the carrying out of still-process, the constant temperature of fermented grain is raised, some high boiling impurity gradually by Distill, be mixed into wine steam, affect the quality of wine.This is also to produce the master for steaming " truncating " that wine process needs " leaving out the beginning and the end " Want reason.

The content of the invention

The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of steaming wine equipment, and it can improve out wine speed, and shortening connects wine Time.

The present invention is that the technical scheme for solving its technical problem employing is：One kind steams wine equipment, including the steaming for containing fermented grain Evaporate bucket, cover the day pot condenser of the distillation bucket；In the distillation bucket side-lower be provided with can be taken off lead vapour device, it is described to lead Vapour device includes dividing plate and the steam guiding tube on the dividing plate；Distillation bucket inner space below the dividing plate is steam generation Space, the dividing plate top is that fermented grain distills space for the distillation bucket inner space for containing fermented grain, and the steam produces space It is connected by the steam guiding tube with fermented grain distillation space；The steaming wine equipment is additionally provided with a guide pipeline and one is blown Mechanism of qi, one end of the guide pipeline and fermented grain distillation space is connected, the other end of guide pipeline and the air feeder Gas outlet be connected.

Further, the guide pipeline includes a distillation barrel side wireway, and the distillation barrel side wireway includes first Vertical straight tube, horizontal straight tube and the second vertical straight tube；The horizontal straight tube enters into institute from distillation bucket outside through distillation bucket wall State steam and produce space, horizontal straight tube is welded to connect with distillation bucket wall；The first vertical straight tube is located on the outside of distillation bucket, and first One end that vertically lower end of straight tube is located on the outside of distillation bucket with horizontal straight tube is connected；The lower end of the second vertical straight tube and level Straight tube is located at the one end in steam generation space and is connected, and the dividing plate is provided with a through hole, the upper end of the second vertical straight tube The fermented grain distillation space is extend into through the through hole, is additionally provided with the described second vertical straight tube above the through hole For sealing the flange nut of the through hole；The second vertical straight tube upper end is connected with fermented grain distillation space.

Alternatively, the guide pipeline includes distillation barrel side wireway, and the distillation barrel side wireway includes a fixation Pipe and a demountable tube；The fixing pipe is a horizontal straight tube, and fixing pipe is entered from distillation bucket outside through distillation bucket wall Distillation bucket inner space to above the dividing plate, fixing pipe is welded to connect with distillation bucket wall；The demountable tube is located at distillation Bucket inner side, demountable tube is inversion " L " shape wireway；One end of the horizontal straight tube of inversion " L " the shape wireway and institute State one end detachability connection that fixing pipe is located on the inside of distillation bucket, the horizontal straight tube of inversion " L " the shape wireway it is another End is connected with the vertical straight tube upper end of the inversion " L " shape wireway；The vertical straight tube lower end for being inverted " L " shape wireway is inserted into In the fermented grain distillation space, and it is connected with fermented grain distillation space.

Alternatively, the guide pipeline includes distillation barrel side wireway, and the distillation barrel side wireway includes a fixation Pipe and a demountable tube；The day pot condenser includes a rice steamer, and the fixing pipe passes through rice steamer from rice steamer outside Rice steamer inner side is entered into, fixing pipe is welded to connect with rice steamer, and fixing pipe is located at the part on the outside of rice steamer and is provided with valve；It is described removable Unload one end detachability of the upper end of pipe with the fixing pipe on the inside of rice steamer to be connected, the lower end insertion institute of the demountable tube Fermented grain distillation space is stated, and is connected with fermented grain distillation space.

Further, one end that the guide pipeline is connected with fermented grain distillation space is also associated with gas distribution mechanism.

Further, the air feeder is air blast, and the air outlet of air blast is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, institute The other end for stating metal tube is threadedly coupled with the distillation barrel side wireway on the outside of distillation bucket.

Further, the day pot condenser is provided with wine outlet duct and escaping pipe.

Further, the steaming wine equipment also includes an air guide return, one end of the air guide return and institute The air inlet for stating air feeder is connected, and the other end of air guide return is connected with the escaping pipe；It is additionally provided with the escaping pipe An arm being connected with air is additionally provided with a piece arm being connected with air, or the air guide return.

The positive effect of the present invention is：

1st, according to physics law, gas liquid interfacial area energy accelerating liquid evaporation rate is increased.The present invention is utilized and blasted in fermented grain The mode of air can improve out wine speed increasing the gas liquid interfacial area of fermented grain and air, and shortening connects the wine time.

2nd, still-process, reducing energy consumption are shortened.

3rd, due to improve at a lower temperature go out wine speed so that more wine are distilled out at a lower temperature Come, so as to reduce out wine temperature on the whole, reduce high-boiling-point impurity, improve the quality of wine.

4th, bubble uphill process increases the disturbance to fermented grain, enhances the extraction to fragrance matter；Meanwhile, bubble rises Process is easy to extract the fragrance matter in fermented grain, so as to improve the quality of wine.

5th, in preferred version, steam wine equipment and be additionally provided with a gas distribution mechanism, gas distribution mechanism can cause the list entered in fermented grain The volume of individual bubble diminishes, and in the timing of air capacity one being passed through, single isolated bubbles volume is less, total gas-liquid between bubble and fermented grain Contact area is bigger, also can more improve out wine speed.

6th, in preferred version, steaming wine equipment also includes an air guide return, and the air guide return will be cold from day pot The tail gas that condenser is discharged is conveyed to air feeder, is blowed into again in fermented grain by air feeder, on the one hand, it is reduced arranges with tail gas The waste of the wine steam for going out；On the other hand, it reduces the hot loss of energy discharged with tail gas.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the distillation bucket of embodiment one.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation for leading vapour device and gas distribution pipe of embodiment one.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the day pot condenser of embodiment one.

Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the day pot condenser of embodiment one.

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the distillation bucket of embodiment two.

Fig. 6 leading vapour device, being inverted the structural representation of " L " shape wireway and gas distribution pipe for embodiment two.

Fig. 7 is the sectional view of the day pot condenser of embodiment two.

Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the day pot condenser of embodiment three.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.

Embodiment one

As Figure 1-4, the present embodiment includes the distillation bucket 400 for containing fermented grain, the day pot condenser for covering the distillation bucket 400 300, and for being blown into the air blast and guide pipeline of air in distillation bucket 400.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it is a column barrel to distill bucket 400, and distillation bucket 400 upper end is provided with for condensing with day pot Device 300 carries out the tank 404 of water seal connection.Distillation bucket 400 in side-lower be provided with can be taken off lead vapour device, leading vapour device includes Dividing plate 408 and four located at the top of dividing plate 408 steam guiding tubes 413, the lower section of dividing plate 408 be additionally provided be made up of four metal tubes Frame 410, dividing plate 408 is welded to connect with support 410.Steam guiding tube 413 is in inverted " U " font, and one end of steam guiding tube 413 is provided with outer spiral shell Line, the top of dividing plate 408 is welded with four tapped nipples 411, and steam guiding tube 413 connects with the screw thread of the connecting tube 411 Connect.Can also be between steam guiding tube 413 and dividing plate 408 by clamp connection, i.e., with clip by connecting tube 411 and steam guiding tube 413 Couple together.When steaming wine, steam guiding tube 413, dividing plate 408, support 410 are placed on side-lower in distillation bucket 400, under dividing plate 408 The inner space of distillation bucket 400 of side is that steam produces space, and steam produces space to be used to contain water and steam, on dividing plate 408 The inner space of distillation bucket 400 that side is used to contain fermented grain is that fermented grain distills space.The inner side of distillation bucket 400 of the top of dividing plate 408 is empty Between be usually unable to all for containing fermented grain, to prevent the fermented grain liquid for seething with excitement to be splashed in tank 404, generally in distillation bucket 400 Side top can reserve certain space for not loading fermented grain.One end and be located at dividing plate 408 that steam guiding tube 413 is connected with dividing plate 408 The steam of lower section produces space and is connected, and the other end of steam guiding tube 413 is connected with the fermented grain distillation space positioned at the top of dividing plate 408 It is logical.When steaming wine, steam produces the water in space and is heated to form water vapour, and it is empty that water vapour Jing steam guiding tubes 413 enter into fermented grain distillation Between, the fermented grain in space is distilled to fermented grain and is heated.The structure that support 410 in the present embodiment not necessarily has, in fact, Welding metal bar below the inwall of bucket 400 can be being distilled, dividing plate 408 is being ridden on bonding jumper, bonding jumper is being played and the phase of support 410 Same effect.Distillation bucket 400 outside be additionally provided with steam produce space be connected, for observing the water level that steam produces space Quartz ampoule 407, with steam produce space bottom be connected, for discharge steam produce space waste water drainpipe 402, with wine Unstrained spirits distillation space bottom is connected, the lees exhausting tube 403 of vinasse for discharging fermented grain distillation space, and for producing to steam The water inlet pipe 405 that space adds water, is equipped with valve, the top of water inlet pipe 405 on drainpipe 402, lees exhausting tube 403, water inlet pipe 405 It is additionally provided with a drum for conveniently adding water.What the water being additionally provided with for producing space to steam on distillation bucket 400 was electrically heated Electrical bar 401, electrical bar 401 can be dismantled, and after dismounting, can be blocked installing hole with plug, be lit a fire below distillation bucket 400, The water that steam produces space is heated with firepower.Additionally, distillation bucket wall outside is additionally provided with a relief tube（Do not show in figure Go out）, one end of relief tube produces with steam and is connected at the top of space, and the other end is directly connected with air, sets on relief tube There is relief valve（Not shown in figure）.Relief tube is with the setting of relief valve primarily to convenient add water to steam generation space.Steam During wine, when the water that steam is produced in space is inadequate, relief valve and the valve on water inlet pipe 405 can be opened, then be passed through The drum on the top of water inlet pipe 405 produces space and adds water to steam, due to the presence for having relief tube and relief valve, can cause to add water Journey becomes very rapid.If without relief tube and relief valve, the drum on by water inlet pipe 405 adds water to steam generation space When, due to the retardance of fermented grain hydraulic pressure, the process of adding water can be caused to become more slow.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the guide pipeline of the present embodiment includes a distillation barrel side wireway 406, distills bucket Side wireway 406 includes the first vertical straight tube, horizontal straight tube and the second vertical straight tube.The level of distillation barrel side wireway 406 is straight Pipe produces space from the outside of distillation bucket 400 through the steam that distillation bucket wall is entered into positioned at the lower section of dividing plate 408, distills barrel side air guide The horizontal straight tube of pipe 406 is welded to connect with distillation bucket wall.Second vertical straight tube lower end of distillation barrel side wireway 406 and distillation bucket The horizontal straight tube of side wireway 406 is located at one end integrally connected on the inside of distillation bucket, and distill barrel side wireway 406 second is vertical The upper end of straight tube enters into the fermented grain distillation space of the top of dividing plate 408 through dividing plate 408, distills the second of barrel side wireway 406 Vertically the upper end of straight tube is distilled space and is connected by a gas distribution pipe 414 with the fermented grain of the top of dividing plate 408.Distillation barrel side air guide First vertical straight tube of pipe 406 is located at the outside of distillation bucket 400, distills the first vertical straight tube lower end of barrel side wireway 406 and steams Evaporate the one end of the horizontal straight tube of barrel side wireway 406 on the outside of distillation bucket to be welded to connect.Positioned at the distillation in the outside of distillation bucket 400 Valve is additionally provided with barrel side wireway 406.

As shown in Fig. 2 gas distribution pipe 414 is in astral ray shape.Astral ray shape refers to there is the straight of common end by many The shape that pipe is formed, ray tube refers to this many arbitrary straight tubes having in the straight tube of a common end, astral ray center Refer to the common common end of each straight tube.As shown in Fig. 2 four ray tubes of gas distribution pipe 414 are penetrated away from star in the present embodiment The one end at line center is that the pore that four apertures are 6mm is evenly provided with sealed end and each ray tube one side directed downwardly（In figure It is not shown）.The aperture of pore can not be excessive, and aperture is excessive, then the bubble volume being blown in fermented grain is excessive, and total gas-liquid of increase connects Contacting surface product is little, reduces gas distribution effect.Therefore, the aperture of pore is preferably in below 10mm.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the middle part of dividing plate 408 The through hole 409 of a connection superjacent air space of dividing plate 408 and underlying space is provided with, distill barrel side wireway 406 second is vertically straight Pipe passes from below through the fermented grain distillation space that through hole 409 enters into the top of dividing plate 408, and distill barrel side wireway 406 second is erected Straight straight tube upper end is provided with external screw thread, in distilling the second vertical straight tube upper end of barrel side wireway 406 and the astral ray of gas distribution pipe 414 The heart is threadedly coupled, and also sets on the second vertical straight tube of the distillation barrel side wireway 406 between through hole 409 and gas distribution pipe 414 There is the flange nut 412 for sealing through hole 409.

The air outlet of the air blast of the present embodiment（That is gas outlet）It is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, metal tube The other end is connected with the first vertical straight tube threaded upper ends of the distillation barrel side wireway 406 positioned at the outside of distillation bucket 400.

As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, day pot condenser 300 includes rice steamer 301, and rice steamer 301 is shaped like frustum cone side, thereon End is more smaller than lower end.The upper end of rice steamer 301 is provided with an outer pot 309, and outer pot 309 is in the conical surface shape to lower recess, outer pot 309 top is welded to connect with the top of rice steamer 301.The inner side of rice steamer 301 is provided with interior pot 313, and interior pot 313 is also in lower recess Conical surface shape.The inner side of interior pot 313 is provided with a heat exchange trumpet cooler, and the trumpet cooler that exchanges heat includes the upper junction plate of one piece of circle 311st, the lower connecting plate 312 of one piece of circle, the heat exchanger tube 317 of several connection upper junction plates 311 and lower connecting plate 312 and following Connecting plate 312 confluxes room 316 for the hollow cylinder wine liquid of its upper bottom surface.Weld with upper junction plate 311 upper end of heat exchanger tube 317 Connection, lower end and the lower connecting plate 312 of heat exchanger tube 317 be welded to connect, and the space of the top of upper junction plate 311 and wine liquid are confluxed room 316 inner spaces are connected by heat exchanger tube 317.Frustum cone side shape is provided between upper junction plate 311 and interior pot 313 leads vapour plate 318, the lower end and the periphery of upper junction plate 311 for leading vapour plate 318 is welded to connect, and leads the upper end of vapour plate 318 and the upper end of interior pot 313 It is welded to connect.Upper junction plate 311 middle part top be also welded with the first outlet pipe 310, in the pipe of the first outlet pipe 310 space with The inner space of interior pot 313 is connected.First outlet pipe 310 reaches the top of outer pot 309 through outer pot 309, outer pot 309 and the One outlet pipe 310 is welded to connect.The second outlet pipe 308 is additionally provided between outer pot 309 and rice steamer 301, the second outlet pipe 308 is used for Discharge the cooling water in outer pot 309.The lower end of interior pot 313 is welded to connect with the first cooling water pipe 307-1, and wine liquid is confluxed the bottom of room 316 Portion is connected with the first liquor discharging tube 306-1, and the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 is in the first cooling water pipe 307-1.Interior pot 313 with Being provided with one just above and connecing wine baffle plate 315 for first cooling water pipe 307-1 junctions, connects wine baffle plate 315 in small top and big bottom Frustum cone side shape, the lower end and interior pot 313 for connecing wine baffle plate 315 is welded to connect.The interior side-lower of interior pot 313 be additionally provided with one it is short Little wine-containing tube 314, one end of wine-containing tube 314 is connected with the first liquor discharging tube 306-1, the other end of wine-containing tube 314 with it is interior Pot 313 is welded to connect.Wine-containing tube 314 is located at interior pot 313 with the junction for connecing wine baffle plate 315 slightly with the junction of interior pot 313 Top position.The space in the outside of interior pot 313 is connected with space in the pipe of the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 by wine-containing tube 314.The Be cased with the outside of one cooling water pipe 307-1 the first instlated tubular 302-1, the first cooling water pipe 307-1 and the first instlated tubular 302-1 it Between be welded to connect.Side-lower is welded with the second instlated tubular 302-2, the second instlated tubular 302-2 and the first instlated tubular in rice steamer 301 302-1 is by clip 319 and sealing ring（Not shown in figure）Closely connection.The lower end of the first cooling water pipe 307-1 and first row The lower end of fume pipe 306-1 reaches together the outside of rice steamer 301 through the second instlated tubular 302-2.First cooling water pipe 307-1 With the second cooling water pipe 307-2, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 and the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 by clip 320 and sealing ring （Not shown in figure）Closely connection.Second liquor discharging tube 306-2 is welded between the two located at the inner side of the second cooling water pipe 307-2 Connect in succession.Water inlet 303 is additionally provided with below second cooling water pipe 307-2.The end of the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 and escaping pipe 305 are connected with wine outlet duct 304, and straight down, there is one section of pipeline straight up the end of escaping pipe 305 to wine outlet duct 304.First Cooling water pipe 307-1 and the second cooling water pipe 307-2 collectively form cooling water pipe 307, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 and second row Fume pipe 306-2 collectively forms liquor discharging tube 306, and the first instlated tubular 302-1 and the second instlated tubular 302-2 collectively form instlated tubular 302.Steam wine when, the cooling water in cooling pond from water inlet 303 enter cooling water pipe 307 in, and Jing liquor discharging tubes 306 with it is cold But the space between water pipe 307 is flowed in interior pot 313, and then, the first outlet pipes of Jing 310 are flowed in outer pot 309, finally, Jing Second outlet pipe 308 flows back to cooling pond, and the circulation of whole cooling water must be driven by water pump.Above-described cooling water circulation side Formula is tandem, i.e., cooling water first flows through interior pot 313, passes through outer pot 309.In addition, the endless form of cooling water may be used also Think parallel, parallel including two water circulation paths, in first water circulation path, cooling water flows through successively cooling water Pond, water pump, cooling water pipe 307, interior pot 313, the first outlet pipe 310, cooling pond；In second water circulation path, cooling water Cooling pond, water pump, outer pot 309, the second outlet pipe 308, cooling pond are flowed through successively.During steaming wine, wine steam and air Into after rice steamer 301, rise along interior pot 313.In wine steam and air uphill process, part wine steam is outside interior pot 313 Side is condensed into wine liquid, is flowed into then along the outside of interior pot 313 and connects in wine baffle plate 315, then after, the row of being flowed into of Jing wine-containing tubes 314 In fume pipe 306.The wine steam and air of the top of interior pot 313 are risen to, then through outer pot 309 and leads the area between vapour plate 318 Behind domain, in entering into heat exchanger tube 317.When wine steam and air flow through outer pot 309 and lead the region between vapour plate 318, part Wine steam Jing outer pot 309 is condensed, and becomes wine liquid, is flowed in heat exchanger tube 317 along outer pot 309, the outside of the first outlet pipe 310. Part flows through the condensation of wine steam Jing heat exchanger tube 317 of heat exchanger tube 317 becomes wine liquid, is flowed into wine liquid and confluxes in room 316.A small amount of Jing Also uncooled wine steam after heat exchanger tube 317 is crossed, then in entering into liquor discharging tube 306, by the cooling water pair in cooling water pipe 307 It carries out last condensation.After condensation, all wine liquids are flowed in wine container from wine outlet duct 304, and after cooling Air is then discharged by escaping pipe 305.Alcohol is volatile substances, therefore, should try one's best and wine liquid is stored in closed container.Go out Tracheae 305 is set up so that wine liquid is achieved that into before wine container in wine liquid with air and separates, consequently facilitating connecing wine mistake Wine container is sealed in journey.Additionally, the effect of instlated tubular 302 is formed between instlated tubular 302 and cooling water pipe 307 One air layer being connected with the external world, it is to avoid the wine steam and air in rice steamer 301 directly carries out heat with cooling water pipe 307 Exchange.

Can also be removable between first outlet pipe 310 and outer pot 309, between the first outlet pipe 310 and upper junction plate 311 Unloading property connected mode, can also be detachability connected mode between the first cooling water pipe 307-1 and interior pot 313.It is this kind of removable Unloading property day pot condenser is very common in the prior art, and here does not separately elaborate.

When steaming wine, the valve originally closed on distillation barrel side wireway 406 is heated to when starting wine to fermented grain, beats The valve on distillation barrel side wireway 406 is opened, and opens air blast, into distillation bucket 400 air is blown into.Steam after drinking, closed Air blast, opens the valve on lees exhausting tube 403, discharges vinasse, opens the valve on drainpipe 402, discharges waste liquid, cleans up Distillation bucket 400.

Embodiment two

As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, the present embodiment includes the distillation bucket 400 for containing fermented grain, the day pot for covering the distillation bucket 400 Condenser 300, and for being blown into air blast, guide pipeline and the air guide return of air in distillation bucket 400.

As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, it is a column barrel to distill bucket 400, and distillation bucket 400 upper end is provided with for condensing with day pot Device 300 carries out the tank 405 of water seal connection.Distillation bucket 400 in side-lower be provided with can be taken off lead vapour device, leading vapour device includes Dividing plate 409 and the steam guiding tube 413 above the middle part of dividing plate 409, the lower section of dividing plate 409 be additionally provided be made up of four metal tubes Frame 408, dividing plate 409 is welded to connect with support 408.Steam guiding tube 413 include upper end for the big steam guiding tube in center of sealed end and Four occupy the little steam guiding tube of side that the big steam guiding tube side in center and its upper end are connected with the big steam guiding tube in center, in dividing plate 409 Portion top is provided with one section with externally threaded junction block 410, and the lower end of junction block 410 is welded to connect with dividing plate 409, steam guiding tube 413 The big steam guiding tube lower end in center is provided with internal thread, and the big steam guiding tube in center of steam guiding tube 413 is threadedly coupled with junction block 410.Steam guiding tube Can also be between the 413 big steam guiding tube lower end in center and dividing plate 409 be welded to connect or steam guiding tube 413 the big steam guiding tube in center With junction block 410 by clamp connection, these connected modes are connected mode common in the art, therefore do not remake in detail Explanation.When steaming wine, steam guiding tube 413, dividing plate 409, support 408 are placed on side-lower in distillation bucket 400, the lower section of dividing plate 409 Distillation bucket 400 inner space is that steam produces space, and steam produces space to be used to contain water and steam, and the top of dividing plate 409 is used It is that fermented grain distills space in the inner space of distillation bucket 400 for containing fermented grain.The inner space of distillation bucket 400 of the top of dividing plate 409 leads to Often can not all for containing fermented grain, to prevent the fermented grain liquid for seething with excitement to be splashed in tank 405, generally on the inner side of distillation bucket 400 Side can reserve certain space for not loading fermented grain.The lower end of the big steam guiding tube in center of steam guiding tube 413 and the steaming of the lower section of dividing plate 409 Vapour produces space and is connected, and the lower end of the little steam guiding tube of side of steam guiding tube 413 is connected with the fermented grain distillation space of the top of dividing plate 409 It is logical.When steaming wine, steam produces the water in space and is heated to form water vapour, and it is empty that water vapour Jing steam guiding tubes 413 enter into fermented grain distillation Between, the fermented grain in space is distilled to fermented grain and is heated.The outside of distillation bucket 400 is additionally provided with and is connected, uses with steam generation space The quartz ampoule 401 of the water level in space is produced in observation steam, space bottom is produced with steam and is connected, produces for discharging steam The drainpipe 403 of the waste water in space, with fermented grain distill space bottom be connected, for discharge fermented grain distillation space vinasse row Poor pipe 404, and for producing the water inlet pipe 406 that space adds water to steam, on drainpipe 403, lees exhausting tube 404, water inlet pipe 406 Valve is equipped with, the top of water inlet pipe 406 is additionally provided with a drum for conveniently adding water.It is additionally provided with for steaming on distillation bucket 400 Vapour produces the electrical bar 402 that is electrically heated of water in space, and electrical bar 402 can be dismantled, after dismounting, can be with plug by installing hole Block, light a fire below distillation bucket 400, the water that steam produces space is heated with firepower.Additionally, distillation bucket wall outside is also It is provided with a relief tube（Not shown in figure）, one end of relief tube produces with steam and is connected at the top of space, and the other end is direct It is connected with air, relief tube is provided with relief valve（Not shown in figure）.

As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the guide pipeline of the present embodiment includes a distillation barrel side wireway, distills barrel side air guide Pipe includes a fixing pipe and a demountable tube.Fixing pipe is a horizontal straight tube 407, and horizontal straight tube 407 is from distillation bucket 400 Outside enters into the inner space of distillation bucket 400 of the top of dividing plate 409 near the position of tank 405 through distillation bucket wall, and level is straight Pipe 407 is welded to connect with distillation bucket wall, and on the horizontal straight tube 407 in the outside of distillation bucket 400 valve is additionally provided with.Demountable tube position In the inner side of distillation bucket 400, demountable tube is one and is inverted " L " shape wireway 412.It is inverted the vertical straight tube of " L " shape wireway 412 Upper end and the horizontal straight tube integrally connected for being inverted " L " shape wireway 412, the vertical straight tube lower end for being inverted " L " shape wireway 412 is inserted Enter in fermented grain distillation space, the vertical straight tube lower end for being inverted " L " shape wireway 412 is also associated with a gas distribution pipe 411, is inverted The vertical straight tube of " L " shape wireway 412 distills space and is connected by gas distribution pipe 411 and fermented grain.It is inverted " L " shape wireway 412 Horizontal straight tube be connected by articulation detachability with the horizontal straight tube 407 positioned at distillation bucket 400 inner side.It is inverted " L " shape to lead Can also be connected by clip detachability between the horizontal straight tube of tracheae 412 and the horizontal straight tube 407 on the inside of distillation bucket 400 Connect.

As shown in fig. 6, gas distribution pipe 411 is rounded, the vertical straight tube lower end of gas distribution pipe 411 and inversion " L " shape wireway 412 It is welded to connect, space is connected with space in the pipe of the vertical straight tube of " L " shape wireway 412 is inverted in the pipe of gas distribution pipe 411.Cloth The one side directed downwardly of tracheae 411 is evenly distributed the pore that 12 apertures are 2mm（Not shown in figure）, the pipe of gas distribution pipe 411 Space is distilled by pore and fermented grain and is connected in interior space.Under the vertical straight tube of gas distribution pipe 411 and inversion " L " shape wireway 412 End can also adopt detachability connected mode in addition to being welded to connect, and a screw is arranged such as on gas distribution pipe 411, fall The vertical straight tube lower end for putting " L " shape wireway 412 arranges external screw thread, and gas distribution pipe 411 is vertical with inversion " L " shape wireway 412 Straight tube lower end is threadedly coupled；One little section of connecting tube, connecting tube and inversion " L " shape wireway 412 are and for example set on gas distribution pipe 411 Vertical straight tube lower end pass through clamp connection.

Gas distribution pipe 411 can also be in major arc shape, and one end of this kind of gas distribution pipe is sealed end, the other end of gas distribution pipe and inversion The vertical straight tube lower end integrally connected of " L " shape wireway 412,8 apertures have been evenly distributed in gas distribution pipe one side directed downwardly is The pore of 4mm, space is distilled space and is connected by pore and fermented grain in the pipe of gas distribution pipe.Major arc shape gas distribution pipe and inversion " L " Shape wireway 412 can be made up of an one end of the steel pipe bending of sealed end, with the simple advantage of making.

The air outlet of the air blast of the present embodiment（That is gas outlet）It is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, metal tube The other end is threadedly coupled with the horizontal straight tube 407 positioned at the outside of distillation bucket 400.

As shown in fig. 7, day pot condenser 300 includes rice steamer 301, rice steamer 301 is shaped like frustum cone side, its upper end ratio Lower end is smaller.There is one piece of circular cover 309 upper end of rice steamer 301, and circular cover 309 connects with the upper end welding of rice steamer 301 Connect.The inner side of rice steamer 301 is provided with interior pot 313, and interior pot 313 is in the conical surface shape to lower recess.On the upper end of interior pot 313 and one piece of circle Connecting plate 311 is welded to connect, and the middle part top of upper junction plate 311 is welded with an outlet pipe 308, empty in the pipe of outlet pipe 308 Between be connected with the inner space of interior pot 313.Outlet pipe 308 reaches the outside of rice steamer 301 through rice steamer 301, rice steamer 301 with go out Water pipe 308 is welded to connect.The inner side of interior pot 313 is provided with a heat exchange trumpet cooler, and heat exchange trumpet cooler includes upper junction plate 311st, the lower connecting plate 312 of one piece of circle, the heat exchanger tube 317 of several connection upper junction plates 311 and lower connecting plate 312 and following Connecting plate 312 confluxes room 316 for the hollow cylinder wine liquid of its upper bottom surface.Weld with upper junction plate 311 upper end of heat exchanger tube 317 Connection, lower end and the lower connecting plate 312 of heat exchanger tube 317 be welded to connect, and the space of the top of upper junction plate 311 and wine liquid are confluxed room 316 inner spaces are connected by heat exchanger tube 317.The lower end of interior pot 313 is welded to connect with the first cooling water pipe 307-1, and wine liquid is converged The bottom of flow chamber 316 is connected with the first liquor discharging tube 306-1, and the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 is in the first cooling water pipe 307-1. Being provided with one just above and connecing wine baffle plate 315 for the cooling water pipe 307-1 junctions of interior pot 313 and first, connects wine baffle plate 315 in upper end The little frustum cone side shape in big lower end, the lower end and interior pot 313 for connecing wine baffle plate 315 is welded to connect.The interior side-lower of interior pot 313 also sets Have a short and small wine-containing tube 314, one end of wine-containing tube 314 is connected with the first liquor discharging tube 306-1, wine-containing tube 314 it is another One end is welded to connect with interior pot 313.Wine-containing tube 314 is located at interior pot 313 and the company for connecing wine baffle plate 315 with the junction of interior pot 313 Connect the position just above at place.The space in the outside of interior pot 313 passes through wine-containing tube 314 with space in the pipe of the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 It is connected.The first instlated tubular 302-1 is cased with the outside of first cooling water pipe 307-1, the first cooling water pipe 307-1 is heat-insulated with first It is welded to connect between pipe 302-1.Side-lower is welded with the second instlated tubular 302-2, the second instlated tubular 302-2 and in rice steamer 301 One instlated tubular 302-1 is by clip 319 and sealing ring（Not shown in figure）Closely connection.The lower end of the first cooling water pipe 307-1 The outside of rice steamer 301 is reached through the second instlated tubular 302-2 together with the lower end of the first liquor discharging tube 306-1.First cooling Water pipe 307-1 and the second cooling water pipe 307-2, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 and the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 pass through clip 320 And sealing ring（Not shown in figure）Closely connection.Second liquor discharging tube 306-2 located at the second cooling water pipe 307-2 inner side, two It is welded to connect between person.Water inlet 303 is additionally provided with below second cooling water pipe 307-2.The end of the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 It is connected with escaping pipe 305 and wine outlet duct 304, straight down, the end of escaping pipe 305 has one section straight up to wine outlet duct 304 Pipeline, is additionally provided with one and logical arm 321 is joined directly together with air in escaping pipe 305.The air guide loop pipe of the present embodiment Road is a bellows, and one end of bellows is connected with the detachability of escaping pipe 305, the other end of bellows and entering for air blast Air port detachability connection.First cooling water pipe 307-1 and the second cooling water pipe 307-2 collectively form cooling water pipe 307, and first Liquor discharging tube 306-1 and the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 collectively form liquor discharging tube 306, and the first instlated tubular 302-1 is heat-insulated with second Pipe 302-2 collectively forms instlated tubular 302.When steaming wine, the cooling water in cooling pond enters cooling water pipe 307 from water inlet 303 In, and the space between Jing liquor discharging tubes 306 and cooling water pipe 307 is flowed in interior pot 313, then, Jing outlet pipes 308 are flowed back to Cooling pond, the circulation of whole cooling water must be driven by water pump.During steaming wine, wine steam and air are entered after rice steamer 301, edge Pot 313 rises in.In wine steam and air uphill process, part wine steam is condensed into wine liquid in the outside of interior pot 313, then It is flowed into along the outside of interior pot 313 and connects in wine baffle plate 315, then after, Jing wine-containing tubes 314 are flowed in liquor discharging tube 306.Rise to The wine steam and air of the top of interior pot 313, then in entering into heat exchanger tube 317.Part flows through the wine steam Jing heat exchange of heat exchanger tube 317 The condensation of pipe 317 becomes wine liquid, is flowed into wine liquid and confluxes in room 316.A small amount of wine steam also uncooled after heat exchanger tube 317, In then entering into liquor discharging tube 306, last condensation is carried out to it by the cooling water in cooling water pipe 307.After condensation, institute There is wine liquid to be flowed in wine container from wine outlet duct 304, and air after cooling is then returned mainly along escaping pipe 305, air guide Road pipeline is re-introduced in air blast, is blown into again in distillation bucket 400 by air blast.Arm 321 is mainly used in balanced gas Pressure, when the air pressure in distillation bucket 400 fluctuates, the arm 321 being connected with air can be put down by air-breathing, exhaust mode Weigh this air pressure fluctuation, it is ensured that steams the working stability of wine equipment.Arm 321 may be used also in addition to it can be arranged in escaping pipe 305 To be arranged on air guide return.Additionally, the effect of instlated tubular 302 is formed between instlated tubular 302 and cooling water pipe 307 One air layer being connected with the external world, it is to avoid the wine steam and air in rice steamer 301 directly carries out heat with cooling water pipe 307 Exchange.

Embodiment three

The present embodiment includes the distillation bucket for containing fermented grain, the day pot condenser for covering the distillation bucket, and for distillation bucket In be blown into the air blast and guide pipeline of air.

The distillation bucket of the present embodiment is similar to the distillation barrel structure of embodiment two, differs only in the distillation bucket of the present embodiment Above without horizontal straight tube 407 as shown in Figure 5.The vapour device of leading of the present embodiment is filled with the vapour of leading of embodiment two as shown in Figure 6 Put structure identical.

As shown in figure 8, the guide pipeline of the present embodiment includes distillation barrel side wireway, the distillation barrel side wireway Including a fixing pipe 322 and a demountable tube 323, fixing pipe 322 is L-shaped.The horizontal straight tube of " L " shape fixing pipe 322 The inner side of rice steamer 301 is entered into through rice steamer 301 from the outside of rice steamer 301, horizontal straight tube and the rice steamer 301 of " L " shape fixing pipe 322 are welded Connect in succession.The vertical straight tube of " L " shape fixing pipe 322 is located at the inner side of rice steamer 301, the vertical straight tube upper end of " L " shape fixing pipe 322 with The horizontal straight tube integrally connected of " L " shape fixing pipe 322.Valve is additionally provided with " L " the shape fixing pipe 322 in the outside of rice steamer 301. Demountable tube 323 is a vertical straight tube, and the upper end of demountable tube 323 passes through with the vertical straight tube lower end of " L " shape fixing pipe 322 Articulation detachability connects.The lower end of demountable tube 323 is inserted in fermented grain distillation space, and its lower end is also welded with a circle Gas distribution pipe 325, is also evenly distributed with the pore 324 that 9 apertures are 4mm, circular gas distribution pipe 325 in the one side directed downwardly of gas distribution pipe 325 Pipe in space space distilled by pore 324 and fermented grain be connected.

The air blast of the present embodiment is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, and the other end of metal tube is fixed with " L " shape Pipe 322 is located at the threaded one end connection in the outside of rice steamer 301.

As shown in figure 8, the day pot condenser 300 of the present embodiment is identical with the structure of embodiment one, here is not repeated It is bright.

The gas distribution pipe being connected with guide pipeline, except can be astral ray shape described in various embodiments above, circle, Outside major arc shape, can also be that other are variously-shaped, it is not exhaustion to gas distribution tube shape that these are enumerated, as long as in fact, The structure diminished into the volume of the single isolated bubbles in fermented grain can be caused, all can be used as gas distribution pipe.The gas distribution mechanism of the present invention removes Can be outside gas distribution pipe, to can also be the distribution devices such as Bubbled stone.

To those skilled in the art, it is of the invention by the content of reading description of the invention each several part Innovative principle is that air is blown into in fermented grain using air feeder and guide pipeline, increases the gas-liquid contact face of air and fermented grain Product, accelerates the evaporation rate of wine liquid, improves out wine speed, and shortening connects the wine time.For between day pot condenser and distillation bucket Connected mode, in addition to the water seal disclosed in embodiment connects, can also be by clamp connection, by the side such as hasp connection Formula, these connected modes are customary means of the prior art, therefore do not describe in detail.If those skilled in the art, it should be understood that By distilling bucket, day pot condenser in each embodiment of simple transformation, to be combined into the new steaming wine equipment different from each embodiment, Then the steaming wine equipment still falls within protection scope of the present invention.Additionally, the specification by reading the present invention, the present invention's blows Mechanism of qi is not limited in the air force machines such as air blast, air pump, air compressor and also is used as air feeder, as long as can be real Air being now blown into in guide pipeline and is suitable to steam the machine that uses of wine can all make air feeder.

Claims (8)

1. it is a kind of to steam wine equipment, including contain the distillation bucket of fermented grain, cover the day pot condenser of the distillation bucket；The distillation bucket Interior side-lower be provided with can be taken off lead vapour device, the vapour device of leading is including dividing plate and the steam guiding tube on the dividing plate；Institute It is that steam produces space to state the distillation bucket inner space below dividing plate, and the dividing plate top is on the inside of the distillation bucket for containing fermented grain Space is that fermented grain distills space, and the steam is produced space and is connected by the steam guiding tube with fermented grain distillation space；Its It is characterized in that, the steaming wine equipment is additionally provided with a guide pipeline and an air feeder, one end of the guide pipeline and the wine Unstrained spirits distillation space is connected, and the other end of guide pipeline is connected with the gas outlet of the air feeder.

2. steaming wine equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the guide pipeline includes a distillation barrel side air guide Pipe, the distillation barrel side wireway includes the first vertical straight tube, horizontal straight tube and the second vertical straight tube；The horizontal straight tube is from steaming Evaporate bucket outside and enter into the steam generation space through distillation bucket wall, horizontal straight tube is welded to connect with distillation bucket wall；Described One vertical straight tube is located at distillation bucket outside, and lower end and the horizontal straight tube of the first vertical straight tube are located at one end phase on the outside of distillation bucket Even；One end that the lower end of the second vertical straight tube is located at steam generation space with horizontal straight tube is connected, and the dividing plate is provided with One through hole, the upper end of the second vertical straight tube extend into the fermented grain distillation space through the through hole, positioned at described logical The flange nut for sealing the through hole is additionally provided with the described second vertical straight tube above hole；On the second vertical straight tube End is connected with fermented grain distillation space.

3. steaming wine equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the guide pipeline includes distillation barrel side wireway, institute Stating distillation barrel side wireway includes a fixing pipe and a demountable tube；The fixing pipe be a horizontal straight tube, fixing pipe From the distillation bucket inner space that distillation bucket outside is entered into above the dividing plate through distillation bucket wall, fixing pipe and the wall weldering of distillation bucket Connect in succession；The demountable tube is located at distillation bucket inner side, and demountable tube is inversion " L " shape wireway；Inversion " L " shape One end detachability that one end of the horizontal straight tube of wireway is located on the inside of distillation bucket with the fixing pipe is connected, the inversion The other end of the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway is connected with the vertical straight tube upper end of the inversion " L " shape wireway；It is inverted " L " The vertical straight tube lower end of shape wireway is inserted in the fermented grain distillation space, and is connected with fermented grain distillation space.

4. steaming wine equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the guide pipeline includes distillation barrel side wireway, institute Stating distillation barrel side wireway includes a fixing pipe and a demountable tube；The day pot condenser includes a rice steamer, described Fixing pipe enters into rice steamer inner side from rice steamer outside through rice steamer, and fixing pipe is welded to connect with rice steamer, and fixing pipe is located at rice steamer Part on the outside of son is provided with valve；The upper end of the demountable tube is located at one end detachability on the inside of rice steamer with the fixing pipe Connection, the lower end of the demountable tube is inserted the fermented grain and distills space, and is connected with fermented grain distillation space.

5. the steaming wine equipment according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that, the guide pipeline is empty with fermented grain distillation Between one end for being connected be also associated with gas distribution mechanism.

6. the steaming wine equipment according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that, the air feeder is air blast, air blast Air outlet is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, the other end of the metal tube be located at distillation bucket on the outside of distillation barrel side Wireway is threadedly coupled.

7. the steaming wine equipment according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that, the day pot condenser is provided with wine outlet duct And escaping pipe.

8. steaming wine equipment according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the steaming wine equipment also includes an air guide loop pipe Road, one end of the air guide return is connected with the air inlet of the air feeder, the other end of air guide return with it is described Escaping pipe is connected；It is additionally provided with the escaping pipe on an arm being connected with air, or the air guide return also It is provided with an arm being connected with air.