CN106754193A - One kind steams wine equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

Wine equipment is steamed the invention discloses one kind, it includes distillation bucket, day pot condenser, side-lower is provided with dividing plate in distillation bucket, and dividing plate will distill bucket medial septal and be divided into the underlying steam generation space for producing water vapour and the distillation of the fermented grain for containing fermented grain space above；Distillation bucket is provided with steam pressure compensating chamber；Steam pressure compensating chamber sets between producing space with steam and connects both the first steam guiding tubes, is set between steam pressure compensating chamber and fermented grain distillation space and connects both the second steam guiding tubes；Steam produce the water vapour of space generation into after the first steam guiding tube, leave the second steam guiding tube before institute be steam guiding tube road space through space；Steam produces space and steam guiding tube road space to collectively form the vapor space；Steam wine equipment and be additionally provided with a guide pipeline and an air feeder, one end of guide pipeline is connected with the vapor space, and the other end of guide pipeline is connected with the gas outlet of air feeder.

Description

One kind steams wine equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to Brewing equipment field, wine equipment is steamed more particularly, to one kind.

Background technology

Existing steaming wine equipment can be divided into two major classes by its operation principle, and a class is direct heating type, and another kind of is to add indirectly Heat type.The steaming wine equipment utilization firepower or electric power of direct heating type directly heat fermented grain, produce wine steam, then condense wine and steam Vapour, obtains Spirit.The steaming wine equipment of indirect heating type is then first heated with firepower or electric power to water, obtains water vapour, Again with the steam heating fermented grain, wine steam is produced, Spirit is obtained after wine steam condensation.The steaming wine equipment tool of direct heating type Have the advantages that simple structure, cost are relatively low, but there is the defect being easily burned simultaneously；The steaming wine equipment of indirect heating type is then present The defect that structure is more complicated, cost is higher, but have the advantages that to be difficult to be burned again simultaneously.

Existing steaming wine equipment, either direct heating type, or indirect heating type, all in the presence of going out, wine speed is slow, connect wine Time is long, high energy consumption defect.Especially, the distillation of liquor tailing, with duration, high energy consumption, goes out capacity for liquor again less, into steaming wine process " chicken ribs ".On the other hand, with the carrying out of still-process, the constant temperature of fermented grain is raised, some high boiling impurity gradually by Distill, be mixed into wine steam, influence the quality of wine.This is also to produce the master for steaming " truncating " that wine process needs " leaving out the beginning and the end " Want reason.

The content of the invention

The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of steaming wine equipment, and it can improve out wine speed, and shortening connects wine Time.

The present invention is that the technical scheme for solving the use of its technical problem is：One kind steams wine equipment, including the steaming for containing fermented grain Evaporate bucket, cover the day pot condenser of the distillation bucket, side-lower is provided with dividing plate in the distillation bucket, and dividing plate will distill bucket medial septal Being divided into the underlying steam for producing water vapour produces space and the fermented grain for containing fermented grain above to distill Space；A steam pressure compensating chamber is additionally provided with the distillation bucket；The steam pressure compensating chamber produces empty with the steam Between between be communicated with both the first steam guiding tubes, the company of being provided between the steam pressure compensating chamber and fermented grain distillation space Both the second steam guiding tubes logical；The steam produce the water vapour of space generation into after first steam guiding tube, leave it is described Institute is steam guiding tube road space through space before second steam guiding tube；The steam produces space and steam guiding tube road space to collectively form steam Space；The steaming wine equipment is additionally provided with a guide pipeline and an air feeder, one end of the guide pipeline and the steam Space is connected, and the other end of guide pipeline is connected with the gas outlet of the air feeder.

Further, the guide pipeline includes a fixing pipe, and the fixing pipe is " L " shape wireway, and " L " shape is led The horizontal straight tube of tracheae enters into the steam and produces space, the water of " L " shape wireway from distillation bucket outside through distillation bucket wall Straight pipe is welded to connect with distillation bucket；The vertical straight tube lower end of " L " the shape wireway on the outside of distillation bucket and " L " shape wireway Horizontal straight tube integrally connected；" L " shape wireway on the outside of distillation bucket is provided with valve.

Further, the horizontal straight tube end of described " L " shape wireway is also associated with gas distribution pipe.

Further, the gas distribution pipe is in astral ray shape, and astral ray center is provided with one and is connected with each ray tube Gas distribution connecting tube, each ray tube is opening end away from the one end at astral ray center, or each ray tube is away from astral ray center One end is for sealed end and each ray tube is provided with the stomata that two or more aperture is 2-10mm；The level of " L " the shape wireway Straight tube end is connected with the gas distribution connecting tube.

Alternatively, the gas distribution pipe is rounded or major arc shape, and it is 2-10mm's that two or more aperture is distributed with gas distribution pipe Stomata.

Alternatively, the guide pipeline includes a fixing pipe, and the fixing pipe is welded to connect with first steam guiding tube, Space is connected with space in the pipe of the first steam guiding tube in the pipe of fixing pipe；Valve is additionally provided with the fixing pipe.

Alternatively, the guide pipeline includes a fixing pipe, and the fixing pipe is welded with the steam pressure compensating chamber Connect or be detachably connected, space is connected with the inner space of steam pressure compensating chamber in the pipe of fixing pipe；The fixing pipe On be additionally provided with valve.

Further, the air feeder is air blower, and the air outlet of air blower is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, institute The other end for stating metal tube is threadedly coupled with the fixing pipe.

Further, the day pot condenser is provided with wine outlet duct and escaping pipe.

Further, the steaming wine equipment also includes an air guide return, one end of the air guide return and institute The air inlet for stating air feeder is connected, and the other end of air guide return is connected with the escaping pipe；It is additionally provided with the escaping pipe A branch pipe being connected with air is additionally provided with a piece branch pipe being connected with air, or the air guide return.

The positive effect of the present invention is：

1st, according to physics law, gas liquid interfacial area energy accelerating liquid evaporation rate is increased.The present invention in fermented grain using to blasting The mode of air increases the gas liquid interfacial area of fermented grain and air, can improve out wine speed, and shortening connects the wine time.

2nd, still-process, reducing energy consumption are shortened.

3rd, due to improve at a lower temperature go out wine speed so that more wine are distilled out at a lower temperature Come, so as to reduce out wine temperature on the whole, reduce high-boiling-point impurity, improve the quality of wine.

4th, bubble uphill process increases the disturbance to fermented grain, enhances the extraction to fragrance matter；Meanwhile, bubble rises Process is easy to extract the fragrance matter of fermented grain bottom, so as to improve the quality of wine.

5th, the air that air feeder is blown into is imported into the vapor space by present invention steaming wine equipment, then by steam guiding tube that steam is empty Between in air imported into fermented grain, this kind of design can make full use of steam guiding tube, and with simple structure, transformation is easy, is manufactured into This low advantage.

6th, in preferred scheme, steaming wine equipment also includes an air guide return, and the air guide return will be cold from day pot The tail gas of condenser discharge is conveyed to air feeder, in blowing into fermented grain again by air feeder, on the one hand, it is reduced arranges with tail gas The waste of the wine steam for going out；On the other hand, it reduces the hot loss of energy discharged with tail gas.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the distillation bucket of embodiment one.

Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the distillation bucket of embodiment one.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the gas distribution pipe of embodiment one.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the day pot condenser of embodiment one.

Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the day pot condenser of embodiment one.

Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the day pot condenser of embodiment two.

Fig. 7 is a kind of sectional view for distilling bucket.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.

Embodiment one

As Figure 1-5, the present embodiment includes containing the distillation bucket 400 of fermented grain, covers the day pot condenser of the distillation bucket 400 300, and for the air blower and guide pipeline that air is blown into distillation bucket 400.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, distillation bucket 400 is a column barrel, and distillation bucket 400 upper end is provided with for being condensed with day pot Device 300 carries out the tank 405 of water seal connection, and side-lower is provided with dividing plate 410 in distillation bucket 400, in dividing plate 410 and distillation bucket 400 Wall is welded to connect, and dividing plate 410 will distill the medial septal of bucket 400 and be divided into the underlying steam generation space for producing water vapour 411 and the fermented grain for containing fermented grain above distill space 412.The inner side of distillation bucket 400, the space of the top of dividing plate 410 It is usually unable to all for containing fermented grain, for the fermented grain liquid for preventing boiling is splashed into tank 405, generally on the inside of distillation bucket 400 Top can reserve certain clearance spaces without fermented grain.It is balanced that the outside top of distillation bucket 400 is provided with an annular steam pressure Room 404, is connected with four the first steam guiding tubes 401 for being located at the outside of distillation bucket 400 on steam pressure compensating chamber 404 and four are located at In the pipe of the second steam guiding tube 409 of the inner side of distillation bucket 400, the inner space of steam pressure compensating chamber 404 and the first steam guiding tube 401 Space is connected in space, the pipe of the second steam guiding tube 409.The lower end of the first steam guiding tube 401 is welded to connect with distillation bucket wall, its pipe Interior space produces space 411 to be connected with steam.The lower end of the second steam guiding tube 409 is inserted into fermented grain distillation space 412, in its pipe Space is connected with fermented grain distillation space 412.During distillation, steam produces the water vapour of the generation of space 411 to sequentially pass through first and leads Steam pipe 401, steam pressure compensating chamber 404, the second steam guiding tube 409, eventually enter into fermented grain distillation space 412, and fermented grain is added Heat.The effect of steam pressure compensating chamber 404 mainly collects all water vapours flowed into from the first steam guiding tube 401, so After distribute unitedly to each second steam guiding tube 409 so that water vapour more uniformly can enter in fermented grain, it is ensured that each in fermented grain Place distills more uniform, synchronous, it is to avoid in the case of without steam pressure compensating chamber 404, and uneven water is caused because heating Steam conveying is uneven, and then causes fermented grain to distill uneven situation generation.The outside of distillation bucket 400 is additionally provided with and is produced with steam Space 411 is connected, for observing the quartz ampoule 408 that steam produces the water level in space 411, produce the bottom of space 411 with steam Be connected, for discharge steam produce space 411 waste water drainpipe 402, with fermented grain distillation the bottom of space 412 be connected, Lees exhausting tube 403 for discharging the vinasse in fermented grain distillation space 412, and the water inlet for being added water to steam generation space 411 Pipe 406, is equipped with valve on drainpipe 402, lees exhausting tube 403, water inlet pipe 406, the top of water inlet pipe 406 is additionally provided with a convenience The drum for adding water.The electrical bar for producing the water in space 411 to be electrically heated to steam is additionally provided with distillation bucket 400（In figure It is not shown）, electrical bar can be dismantled, and after dismounting, can be blocked mounting hole with plug, be lit a fire below distillation bucket 400, use firepower The water for producing space 411 to steam is heated.Additionally, distillation bucket wall outside is additionally provided with a relief tube（Not shown in figure）, One end of relief tube produces the top in space 411 to be connected with steam, and the other end is directly connected with air, and relief tube is provided with Relief valve（Not shown in figure）.As long as relief tube produces space 411 to add water to steam for convenience with the setting of relief valve.Steam During wine, when steam produces the water in space 411 inadequate, the valve on relief valve and water inlet pipe 406, Ran Houtong can be opened The drum for crossing the top of water inlet pipe 406 produces space 411 to add water to steam, due to the presence for having relief tube and relief valve, may be such that The process of adding water becomes very rapid.If without relief tube and relief valve, the drum on by water inlet pipe 406 produces sky to steam Between 411 when adding water, due to the retardance of fermented grain hydraulic pressure, can cause that the process of adding water becomes more slow, and in order to ensure can be smoothly Add water, the height of the upper end of water inlet pipe 406 must be higher than the height that fermented grain distills space 412.Relief tube and relief valve are prior arts In common structure, but it not belongs to indispensable structure, and relief tube and relief valve are also whether there is in existing steaming wine equipment Distillation bucket.

As shown in figure 1, the guide pipeline of the present embodiment includes a fixing pipe, the fixing pipe is " L " shape Wireway 407, the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway 407 enters into steam and produces from the outside of distillation bucket 400 horizontal through distillation bucket wall Raw space 411, horizontal straight tube and the distillation bucket 400 of " L " shape wireway 407 are welded to connect.Positioned at " L " in the outside of distillation bucket 400 The vertical straight tube lower end of shape wireway 407 and the horizontal straight tube integrally connected of " L " shape wireway 407.Positioned at the outside of distillation bucket 400 " L " shape wireway 407 on be additionally provided with valve.Insertion steam produces the level of " L " the shape wireway 407 in space 411 straight The end of pipe is also associated with gas distribution pipe 490.Gas distribution pipe 490 may be such that the volume of the single isolated bubbles that space 411 is produced into steam Diminish, when the air capacity being passed through is identical, bubble volume is smaller, and the gas liquid interfacial area between bubble and water is bigger.Therefore, Gas distribution pipe 490 can play a part of the gas liquid interfacial area of the water in the air and steam generation space 411 that increase is blown into, and enter And accelerate the formation speed of water vapour, and increase the growing amount of water vapour, improve steam and produce space 411 to distill space to fermented grain 412 rate of heat transfer, finally improves out wine speed.

As shown in figure 3, gas distribution pipe 490 is in astral ray shape, astral ray shape refers to have the straight of common end by many The shape that pipe is formed, ray tube refers to this many with any straight tube in a straight tube for common end, astral ray center It refer to the common end common to each straight tube.As shown in figure 3, each ray tube 491 of gas distribution pipe 490 is penetrated away from star in the present embodiment The one end at line center is for sealed end and each ray tube 491 is provided with the stomata 492 that four apertures are 2mm.The aperture of stomata 492 is not Can be excessive, can not be too small.Aperture is excessive, then be blown into steam and produce the bubble volume in the water in space 411 excessive, increased gas Liquid contact area is small, reduces gas distribution effect.Aperture is too small, then easily block.Therefore, the aperture of stomata 492 is preferably in 1-10mm models In enclosing.The astral ray center of gas distribution pipe 490 is provided with a gas distribution connecting tube 493 being connected with each ray tube 491, " L " shape The horizontal straight tube end of wireway 407 is fixedly connected with the lower end of gas distribution connecting tube 493.

As shown in figure 3, gas distribution pipe 490 can also be replaced by circular gas distribution pipe 480 or major arc shape gas distribution pipe 470.It is circular The level of the stomata 481 that 10 apertures are 4mm, circular gas distribution pipe 480 and " L " shape wireway 407 is evenly distributed with gas distribution pipe 480 Straight tube end is welded to connect, space and space phase in the horizontal straight tube pipe of " L " shape wireway 407 in the pipe of circular gas distribution pipe 480 Connection.The stomata 471 that 10 apertures are 4mm is evenly distributed with major arc shape gas distribution pipe 470, one end of major arc shape gas distribution pipe 470 is Sealed end, the other end is welded to connect with the horizontal straight tube end of " L " shape wireway 407, space in the pipe of major arc shape gas distribution pipe 470 It is connected with space in the horizontal straight tube pipe of " L " shape wireway 407.

The air outlet of the air blower of the present embodiment is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, the other end of metal tube and position In the vertical straight tube threaded upper ends connection of " L " the shape wireway 407 in the outside of distillation bucket 400.

As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, pot condenser 300 in day includes rice steamer 301, and the shape of rice steamer 301 is similar to frustum cone side, thereon End is more smaller than lower end.The upper end of rice steamer 301 is provided with an outer pot 309, and outer pot 309 is in the conical surface shape to lower recess, outer pot 309 top is welded to connect with the top of rice steamer 301.The inner side of rice steamer 301 is provided with interior pot 313, and interior pot 313 is also in lower recess Conical surface shape.The inner side of interior pot 313 is provided with a heat exchange trumpet cooler, and heat exchange trumpet cooler includes one piece of upper junction plate of circle 311st, one piece of lower connecting plate of circle 312, the heat exchanger tube 317 of several connection upper junction plates 311 and lower connecting plate 312 and following Connecting plate 312 confluxes room 316 for the hollow cylinder wine liquid of its upper bottom surface.Welded with upper junction plate 311 upper end of heat exchanger tube 317 Connection, lower end and the lower connecting plate 312 of heat exchanger tube 317 be welded to connect, and the space of the top of upper junction plate 311 and wine liquid are confluxed room 316 inner spaces are connected by heat exchanger tube 317.Frustum cone side shape is provided between upper junction plate 311 and interior pot 313 leads vapour plate 318, the lower end and the periphery of upper junction plate 311 for leading vapour plate 318 are welded to connect, and lead the upper end of vapour plate 318 and the upper end of interior pot 313 It is welded to connect.Upper junction plate 311 middle part top be also welded with the first outlet pipe 310, in the pipe of the first outlet pipe 310 space with The inner space of interior pot 313 is connected.First outlet pipe 310 reaches the top of outer pot 309 through outer pot 309, outer pot 309 and the One outlet pipe 310 is welded to connect.The second outlet pipe 308 is additionally provided between outer pot 309 and rice steamer 301, the second outlet pipe 308 is used for Cooling water in discharge outer pot 309.The lower end of interior pot 313 is welded to connect with the first cooling water pipe 307-1, and wine liquid is confluxed the bottom of room 316 Portion is connected with the first liquor discharging tube 306-1, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 in the first cooling water pipe 307-1.Interior pot 313 with Being provided with one just above and connecing wine baffle plate 315 for first cooling water pipe 307-1 junctions, connects wine baffle plate 315 in small top and big bottom Frustum cone side shape, the lower end and interior pot 313 for connecing wine baffle plate 315 are welded to connect.The interior side-lower of interior pot 313 be additionally provided with one it is short Small wine-containing tube 314, one end of wine-containing tube 314 is connected with the first liquor discharging tube 306-1, the other end of wine-containing tube 314 with it is interior Pot 313 is welded to connect.Wine-containing tube 314 is located at interior pot 313 with the junction for connecing wine baffle plate 315 slightly with the junction of interior pot 313 Top position.The space in the outside of interior pot 313 is connected with space in the pipe of the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 by wine-containing tube 314.The Be cased with the outside of one cooling water pipe 307-1 the first instlated tubular 302-1, the first cooling water pipe 307-1 and the first instlated tubular 302-1 it Between be welded to connect.Side-lower is welded with the second instlated tubular 302-2, the second instlated tubular 302-2 and the first instlated tubular in rice steamer 301 302-1 passes through clip 319 and sealing ring（Not shown in figure）Closely connection.The lower end of the first cooling water pipe 307-1 and first row The lower end of fume pipe 306-1 reaches the outside of rice steamer 301 through the second instlated tubular 302-2 together.First cooling water pipe 307-1 Pass through clip 320 and sealing ring with the second cooling water pipe 307-2, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 and the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 （Not shown in figure）Closely connection.Second liquor discharging tube 306-2 is welded between the two located at the inner side of the second cooling water pipe 307-2 Connect in succession.Water inlet 303 is additionally provided with below second cooling water pipe 307-2.The end of the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 and escaping pipe 305 are connected with wine outlet duct 304, and straight down, there is one section of pipeline straight up the end of escaping pipe 305 to wine outlet duct 304.First Cooling water pipe 307-1 and the second cooling water pipe 307-2 collectively form cooling water pipe 307, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 and second row Fume pipe 306-2 collectively forms liquor discharging tube 306, and the first instlated tubular 302-1 and the second instlated tubular 302-2 collectively form instlated tubular 302.When steaming wine, cooling water in cooling pond enters in cooling water pipe 307 from water inlet 303, and through liquor discharging tube 306 with it is cold But the space between water pipe 307 is flowed into interior pot 313, then, is flowed into outer pot 309 through the first outlet pipe 310, finally, warp Second outlet pipe 308 flows back to cooling pond, and the circulation of whole cooling water must be driven by water pump.Above-described cooling water circulation side Formula is tandem, i.e., cooling water first flows through interior pot 313, passes through outer pot 309.In addition, the endless form of cooling water may be used also Think parallel, parallel including two water circulation paths, in first water circulation path, cooling water flows through cooling water successively Pond, water pump, cooling water pipe 307, interior pot 313, the first outlet pipe 310, cooling pond；In second water circulation path, cooling water Cooling pond, water pump, outer pot 309, the second outlet pipe 308, cooling pond are flowed through successively.During steaming wine, wine steam and air Into after rice steamer 301, rise along interior pot 313.In wine steam and air uphill process, part wine steam is outside interior pot 313 Side is condensed into wine liquid, is flowed into then along the outside of interior pot 313 in connecing wine baffle plate 315, then after, through the row of being flowed into of wine-containing tube 314 In fume pipe 306.The wine steam and air of the top of interior pot 313 are risen to, then by outer pot 309 and leads the area between vapour plate 318 Behind domain, enter into heat exchanger tube 317.During region between wine steam and air flow through outer pot 309 and lead vapour plate 318, part Wine steam is condensed through outer pot 309, as wine liquid, is flowed into heat exchanger tube 317 along outer pot 309, the outside of the first outlet pipe 310. Part flows through the wine steam of heat exchanger tube 317 turns into wine liquid through the condensation of heat exchanger tube 317, is flowed into wine liquid and confluxes in room 316.A small amount of warp Also uncooled wine steam after heat exchanger tube 317 is crossed, is then entered into liquor discharging tube 306, by the cooling water pair in cooling water pipe 307 It carries out last condensation.By after condensation, all wine liquids are flowed into wine container from wine outlet duct 304, and after cooling Air is then discharged by escaping pipe 305.Alcohol is volatile substances, therefore, should try one's best and wine liquid is stored in closed container.Go out Tracheae 305 is set up so that wine liquid and air are separated into being achieved that before wine container in wine liquid, consequently facilitating connecing wine mistake Wine container is sealed in journey.Additionally, the effect of instlated tubular 302 is formed between instlated tubular 302 and cooling water pipe 307 One air layer being connected with the external world, it is to avoid wine steam and air in rice steamer 301 directly carry out heat with cooling water pipe 307 Exchange.

Can also be removable between first outlet pipe 310 and outer pot 309, between the first outlet pipe 310 and upper junction plate 311 Unloading property connected mode, can also be detachability connected mode between the first cooling water pipe 307-1 and interior pot 313.It is this kind of removable Unloading property day pot condenser is very common in the prior art, does not elaborate separately herein.

When steaming wine, the valve originally closed on " L " shape wireway 407 is heated to when starting wine to fermented grain, opens Valve on " L " shape wireway 407, and air blower is opened, it is blown into air in producing space 411 to steam.Steam after drinking, closed Air blower, opens the valve on lees exhausting tube 403, discharges vinasse, opens the valve on drainpipe 402, discharges waste water, cleans up Distillation bucket 400.

Embodiment two

Reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 6, the present embodiment includes containing the distillation bucket 400 of fermented grain, covers the day of the distillation bucket 400 Pot condenser 300, and for air blower, guide pipeline and the air guide return that air is blown into distillation bucket 400.

Shown and embodiment one the word of the structure reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 of distillation bucket 400, air blower and guide pipeline is said It is bright.

As shown in fig. 6, day pot condenser 300 includes rice steamer 301, the similar frustum cone side of shape of rice steamer 301, its upper end ratio Lower end is smaller.There is one piece of circular cover 309 upper end of rice steamer 301, and circular cover 309 connects with the upper end welding of rice steamer 301 Connect.The inner side of rice steamer 301 is provided with interior pot 313, and interior pot 313 is in the conical surface shape to lower recess.On the upper end of interior pot 313 and one piece of circle Connecting plate 311 is welded to connect, and the middle part top of upper junction plate 311 is welded with an outlet pipe 308, empty in the pipe of outlet pipe 308 Between be connected with the inner space of interior pot 313.Outlet pipe 308 reaches the outside of rice steamer 301 through rice steamer 301, rice steamer 301 with go out Water pipe 308 is welded to connect.The inner side of interior pot 313 is provided with a heat exchange trumpet cooler, and heat exchange trumpet cooler includes upper junction plate 311st, one piece of lower connecting plate of circle 312, the heat exchanger tube 317 of several connection upper junction plates 311 and lower connecting plate 312 and following Connecting plate 312 confluxes room 316 for the hollow cylinder wine liquid of its upper bottom surface.Welded with upper junction plate 311 upper end of heat exchanger tube 317 Connection, lower end and the lower connecting plate 312 of heat exchanger tube 317 be welded to connect, and the space of the top of upper junction plate 311 and wine liquid are confluxed room 316 inner spaces are connected by heat exchanger tube 317.The lower end of interior pot 313 is welded to connect with the first cooling water pipe 307-1, and wine liquid is converged The bottom of flow chamber 316 is connected with the first liquor discharging tube 306-1, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 in the first cooling water pipe 307-1. Being provided with one just above and connecing wine baffle plate 315 for the cooling water pipe 307-1 junctions of interior pot 313 and first, connects wine baffle plate 315 in upper end The small frustum cone side shape in big lower end, the lower end and interior pot 313 for connecing wine baffle plate 315 are welded to connect.The interior side-lower of interior pot 313 also sets Have a short and small wine-containing tube 314, one end of wine-containing tube 314 is connected with the first liquor discharging tube 306-1, wine-containing tube 314 it is another One end is welded to connect with interior pot 313.Wine-containing tube 314 is located at interior pot 313 and the company for connecing wine baffle plate 315 with the junction of interior pot 313 Connect the position just above at place.The space in the outside of interior pot 313 passes through wine-containing tube 314 with space in the pipe of the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 It is connected.The first instlated tubular 302-1, the first cooling water pipe 307-1 is cased with the outside of first cooling water pipe 307-1 heat-insulated with first It is welded to connect between pipe 302-1.Side-lower is welded with the second instlated tubular 302-2, the second instlated tubular 302-2 and in rice steamer 301 One instlated tubular 302-1 passes through clip 319 and sealing ring（Not shown in figure）Closely connection.The lower end of the first cooling water pipe 307-1 The outside of rice steamer 301 is reached through the second instlated tubular 302-2 together with the lower end of the first liquor discharging tube 306-1.First cooling Water pipe 307-1 and the second cooling water pipe 307-2, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 and the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 pass through clip 320 And sealing ring（Not shown in figure）Closely connection.Second liquor discharging tube 306-2 is located at the inner side of the second cooling water pipe 307-2, two It is welded to connect between person.Water inlet 303 is additionally provided with below second cooling water pipe 307-2.The end of the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 It is connected with escaping pipe 305 and wine outlet duct 304, straight down, the end of escaping pipe 305 has one section straight up to wine outlet duct 304 Pipeline, is additionally provided with one and logical branch pipe 321 is joined directly together with air in escaping pipe 305.The air guide loop pipe of the present embodiment Road is a bellows, and one end of bellows is connected with the detachability of escaping pipe 305, the other end of bellows and entering for air blower Air port detachability connection.First cooling water pipe 307-1 and the second cooling water pipe 307-2 collectively form cooling water pipe 307, first Liquor discharging tube 306-1 and the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 collectively form liquor discharging tube 306, and the first instlated tubular 302-1 is heat-insulated with second Pipe 302-2 collectively forms instlated tubular 302.When steaming wine, the cooling water in cooling pond enters cooling water pipe 307 from water inlet 303 In, and be flowed into interior pot 313 through the space between liquor discharging tube 306 and cooling water pipe 307, then, flowed back to through outlet pipe 308 Cooling pond, the circulation of whole cooling water must be driven by water pump.During steaming wine, after wine steam and air enter rice steamer 301, edge Pot 313 rises in.In wine steam and air uphill process, part wine steam is condensed into wine liquid in the outside of interior pot 313, then It is flowed into along the outside of interior pot 313 in connecing wine baffle plate 315, then after, it is flowed into liquor discharging tube 306 through wine-containing tube 314.Rise to The wine steam and air of the top of interior pot 313, then enter into heat exchanger tube 317.Part flows through the wine steam of heat exchanger tube 317 through heat exchange The condensation of pipe 317 turns into wine liquid, is flowed into wine liquid and confluxes in room 316.On a small quantity by also uncooled wine steam after heat exchanger tube 317, Then enter into liquor discharging tube 306, last condensation is carried out to it by the cooling water in cooling water pipe 307.By after condensation, institute There is wine liquid to be flowed into wine container from wine outlet duct 304, and air after cooling is then returned mainly along escaping pipe 305, air guide Road pipeline is re-introduced into air blower, is blown into again by air blower in distillation bucket 400.Branch pipe 321 is mainly used in balanced gas Pressure, when the air pressure in distillation bucket 400 fluctuates, the branch pipe 321 being connected with air can be put down by air-breathing, exhaust mode Weigh this air pressure fluctuation, it is ensured that steams the working stability of wine equipment.Branch pipe 321 may be used also in addition to it can be arranged in escaping pipe 305 To be arranged on air guide return.Additionally, the effect of instlated tubular 302 is formed between instlated tubular 302 and cooling water pipe 307 One air layer being connected with the external world, it is to avoid wine steam and air in rice steamer 301 directly carry out heat with cooling water pipe 307 Exchange.

Embodiment three

The present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure of embodiment one, and both distinguish and essentially consist in fixed tubular construction difference, additionally, this reality Applying example does not include gas distribution pipe 490 as shown in Figure 3.The fixing pipe of the present embodiment is a horizontal straight tube, and fixing pipe is located at distillation The outside of bucket 400, one end of fixing pipe is connected with the first steam guiding tube 401 as shown in Figure 1, and space is led with first in the pipe of fixing pipe Space is connected in the pipe of steam pipe 401, and valve is additionally provided with fixing pipe.

The air outlet of the air blower of the present embodiment is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, the other end of metal tube with it is solid Fixed tube is threadedly coupled.

Example IV

The present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure of embodiment one, and both distinguish and essentially consist in fixed tubular construction difference, additionally, this reality Applying example does not include gas distribution pipe 490 as shown in Figure 3.The fixing pipe of the present embodiment is a horizontal straight tube, and fixing pipe is located at distillation The outside of bucket 400, one end of fixing pipe is welded to connect with steam pressure compensating chamber 404 as shown in Figure 1, space in the pipe of fixing pipe Inner space with steam pressure compensating chamber 404 is connected, and valve is additionally provided with fixing pipe.Fixing pipe and steam pressure compensating chamber The detachability connected modes such as threaded connection are can also be between 404.

The air outlet of the air blower of the present embodiment is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, the other end of metal tube with it is solid The other end threaded connection of fixed tube.

Those skilled in the art are, it should be understood that for distillation bucket of the invention, its each second steam guiding tube can also be by two Root pipe detachability is formed by connecting, and the second steam guiding tube can also distill space and be connected by steam disc and fermented grain.For example, such as Shown in Fig. 7, distillation bucket 400 upper end is provided with a tank 405, and the lower section of tank 405 is provided with a steam pressure compensating chamber for annular 404, two fixing pipes 406 are welded with the distillation inwall of bucket 400, space and steam pressure compensating chamber 404 in the pipe of fixing pipe 406 Inner space be connected.Side-lower is provided with a hollow cylinder bodily form steam disc 407 in distillation bucket 400, under steam disc 407 Multiple stomatas 408 are furnished with bottom surface, entering into fermented grain by stomata 408 into the water vapour in steam disc 407 distills space 402.Two connecting tubes 403 are welded with the side wall of steam disc 407, the inner side of space and steam disc 407 in the pipe of connecting tube 403 Space is connected.The upper end of connecting tube 403 is connected with the lower end of fixing pipe 406 by articulation detachability.Fixing pipe 406 with Connecting tube 403 collectively forms the second steam guiding tube, and the second steam guiding tube then distills space 402 and is connected by steam disc 407 and fermented grain It is logical.Four first steam guiding tubes are also welded with steam pressure compensating chamber 404（Not shown in figure）, the first steam guiding tube connection steam product Raw space 401 and the inner space of steam pressure compensating chamber 404.

To those skilled in the art, it is of the invention by reading the content of description of the invention each several part Innovative principle is, using air feeder and guide pipeline to being blown into air in water vapour, and then increases the gas-liquid of air and fermented grain Contact area, accelerates the evaporation rate of wine liquid, improves out wine speed, and shortening connects the wine time.For day pot condenser and distillation bucket Between connected mode, except disclosed in embodiment water seal connect in addition to, can also be by clamp connection, by hasp connection Etc. mode, these connected modes are customary means of the prior art, therefore do not describe in detail.Those skilled in the art should Know, if by distilling bucket, day pot condenser in each embodiment of simple transformation, to be combined into the new steaming wine different from each embodiment Equipment, then the steaming wine equipment still fall within protection scope of the present invention.Additionally, by reading specification of the invention, this hair Bright air feeder is not limited in the air force machines such as air blower, air pump, air compressor and also is used as air feeder, as long as It is that can realize all making air feeder to being blown into air in guide pipeline and be suitable to steam the machine that uses of wine.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of to steam wine equipment, including contain the distillation bucket of fermented grain, cover the day pot condenser of the distillation bucket, the distillation bucket Interior side-lower is provided with dividing plate, and dividing plate will distill bucket medial septal and be divided into the underlying steam generation space for producing water vapour Space is distilled with the fermented grain for containing fermented grain above；A steam pressure compensating chamber is additionally provided with the distillation bucket； The steam pressure compensating chamber and the steam are communicated with both the first steam guiding tubes, the steam pressure between producing space Both the second steam guiding tubes are communicated between compensating chamber and fermented grain distillation space；The steam produces the water of space generation Steam into after first steam guiding tube, leave second steam guiding tube before institute be steam guiding tube road space through space；The steam Space and steam guiding tube road space is produced to collectively form the vapor space；It is characterized in that, the steaming wine equipment is additionally provided with a wireway Road and an air feeder, one end of the guide pipeline are connected with the vapor space, the other end of guide pipeline with it is described The gas outlet of air feeder is connected.

2. it is according to claim 1 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the guide pipeline includes a fixing pipe, described solid Fixed tube is " L " shape wireway, and the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway enters into described from distillation bucket outside through distillation bucket wall Steam produces the horizontal straight tube and distillation bucket of space, " L " shape wireway to be welded to connect；" L " shape air guide on the outside of distillation bucket The vertical straight tube lower end of pipe and the horizontal straight tube integrally connected of " L " shape wireway；" L " shape wireway on the outside of distillation bucket It is provided with valve.

3. it is according to claim 2 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the horizontal straight tube end of " L " the shape wireway also connects It is connected to gas distribution pipe.

4. it is according to claim 3 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the gas distribution pipe is in astral ray shape, astral ray center A gas distribution connecting tube being connected with each ray tube is provided with, each ray tube is opening end away from the one end at astral ray center, or Each ray tube of person is 2-10mm's for sealed end and each ray tube are provided with two or more aperture away from the one end at astral ray center Stomata；The horizontal straight tube end of " L " the shape wireway is connected with the gas distribution connecting tube.

5. steaming wine equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the gas distribution pipe is rounded or major arc shape, on gas distribution pipe The stomata that two or more aperture is 2-10mm is distributed with.

6. it is according to claim 1 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the guide pipeline includes a fixing pipe, described solid Fixed tube is welded to connect with first steam guiding tube, and space is connected with space in the pipe of the first steam guiding tube in the pipe of fixing pipe；Institute State and valve is additionally provided with fixing pipe.

7. it is according to claim 1 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the guide pipeline includes a fixing pipe, described solid Fixed tube is welded to connect or is detachably connected with the steam pressure compensating chamber, space and steam pressure compensating chamber in the pipe of fixing pipe Inner space be connected；Valve is additionally provided with the fixing pipe.

8. the steaming wine equipment according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7, it is characterized in that, the air feeder is air blower, The air outlet of air blower is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, and the other end of the metal tube connects with the fixed pipe screw thread Connect.

9. the steaming wine equipment according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7, it is characterized in that, the day pot condenser sets There are wine outlet duct and escaping pipe.

10. it is according to claim 9 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the steaming wine equipment also includes an air guide loop pipe Road, one end of the air guide return is connected with the air inlet of the air feeder, the other end of air guide return with it is described Escaping pipe is connected；It is additionally provided with the escaping pipe on a branch pipe being connected with air, or the air guide return also It is provided with a branch pipe being connected with air.