CN106754201A - One kind steams wine equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

Wine equipment is steamed the invention discloses one kind, it includes steam generator, the distillation bucket of splendid attire fermented grain, covers the day pot condenser of the distillation bucket；The steam generator is in hollow cylinder, and cylinder inner side produces space, the distillation bucket inner side to contain the space of fermented grain for fermented grain distills space to contain the steam of water and steam；The steaming wine equipment is additionally provided with a guide pipeline and an air feeder, and one end of the guide pipeline is connected with fermented grain distillation space, and the other end of guide pipeline is connected with the gas outlet of the air feeder.

Description

One kind steams wine equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to Brewing equipment field, wine equipment is steamed more particularly, to one kind.

Background technology

Existing steaming wine equipment can be divided into two major classes by its operation principle, and a class is direct heating type, and another kind of is to add indirectly Heat type.The steaming wine equipment utilization firepower or electric power of direct heating type directly heat fermented grain, produce wine steam, then condense wine and steam Vapour, obtains Spirit.The steaming wine equipment of indirect heating type is then first heated with firepower or electric power to water, obtains water vapour, Again with the steam heating fermented grain, wine steam is produced, Spirit is obtained after wine steam condensation.The steaming wine equipment tool of direct heating type Have the advantages that simple structure, cost are relatively low, but there is the defect being easily burned simultaneously；The steaming wine equipment of indirect heating type is then present The defect that structure is more complicated, cost is higher, but have the advantages that to be difficult to be burned again simultaneously.

Existing steaming wine equipment, either direct heating type, or indirect heating type, all in the presence of going out, wine speed is slow, connect wine Time is long, high energy consumption defect.Especially, the distillation of liquor tailing, with duration, high energy consumption, goes out capacity for liquor again less, into steaming wine process " chicken ribs ".On the other hand, with the carrying out of still-process, the constant temperature of fermented grain is raised, some high boiling impurity gradually by Distill, be mixed into wine steam, influence the quality of wine.This is also to produce the master for steaming " truncating " that wine process needs " leaving out the beginning and the end " Want reason.

The content of the invention

The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of steaming wine equipment, and it can improve out wine speed, and shortening connects wine Time.

The present invention is that the technical scheme for solving the use of its technical problem is：One kind steams wine equipment, including for producing heating The steam generator of water vapour needed for fermented grain, the distillation bucket for containing fermented grain, the day pot condenser for covering the distillation bucket；The steaming Vapour generator is in hollow cylinder, and cylinder inner side produces space, the side upper end of cylinder to contain the steam of water and steam Some steam guiding tubes are provided with, the steam guiding tube is the first steam guiding tube lower semisection；The lower end of the first steam guiding tube lower semisection with it is described Steam produces space to be connected；The distillation bucket inner side contains the space of fermented grain for fermented grain distills space；Set on the distillation bucket There is a steam pressure compensating chamber, some connections fermented grain distillation space and the institutes are connected with the steam pressure compensating chamber State the second steam guiding tube of steam pressure compensating chamber inner space；Some are also connected with addition on the steam pressure compensating chamber to lead Steam pipe, the steam guiding tube is the first steam guiding tube upper semisection；One end of the first steam guiding tube upper semisection is balanced with the steam pressure Room is connected, and the other end of the first steam guiding tube upper semisection connects with corresponding first steam guiding tube lower semisection upper end detachability Connect；The first steam guiding tube upper semisection and the first steam guiding tube lower semisection collectively form the connection steam and produce space and the steaming First steam guiding tube of vapor pressure compensating chamber inner space；The steaming wine equipment is additionally provided with a guide pipeline and an air feeder, One end of the guide pipeline and the fermented grain distillation space are connected, the outlet of the other end of guide pipeline and the air feeder Mouth is connected.

Further, the guide pipeline includes distillation barrel side wireway, and the distillation barrel side wireway is " L " shape Wireway, the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway enters into the fermented grain distillation space from distillation bucket outside through distillation bucket wall, The horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway is welded to connect with distillation bucket wall；The vertical straight tube of " L " shape wireway is located at distillation bucket outside, One end that the vertical straight tube lower end of " L " shape wireway is located on the outside of distillation bucket with the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway is connected；“L” One end that the horizontal straight tube of shape wireway is located at fermented grain distillation space is connected with fermented grain distillation space.

Alternatively, the guide pipeline include distillation barrel side wireway, the distillation barrel side wireway include fixing pipe and Demountable tube；The fixing pipe at least includes one section of horizontal straight tube, and the horizontal straight tube of the fixing pipe is from level on the outside of distillation bucket The distillation bucket inner side is entered into through distillation bucket wall, is welded to connect between the horizontal straight tube and distillation bucket wall of fixing pipe；It is described Demountable tube is located at distillation bucket inner side, and demountable tube is inversion " L " shape wireway；Inversion " L " the shape wireway it is perpendicular Straight straight tube upper end is connected with the horizontal straight tube for being inverted " L " shape wireway；The horizontal straight tube of inversion " L " the shape wireway and institute The horizontal straight tube for stating fixing pipe is located at one end detachability connection distilled on the inside of bucket；Inversion " L " the shape wireway it is vertical Straight tube lower end is inserted into the fermented grain distillation space, and is connected with fermented grain distillation space.

Alternatively, the guide pipeline include distillation barrel side wireway, the distillation barrel side wireway include fixing pipe and Demountable tube；The day pot condenser includes a rice steamer, and the fixing pipe enters into rice steamer from rice steamer outside through rice steamer Sub- inner side, fixing pipe is welded to connect with rice steamer, and the part that fixing pipe is located on the outside of rice steamer is provided with valve；The demountable tube it is upper One end detachability being located on the inside of rice steamer with the fixing pipe is held to be connected, the lower end of the demountable tube is inserted the fermented grain and steamed Space is evaporated, and is connected with fermented grain distillation space.

Further, one end that the guide pipeline is connected with fermented grain distillation space is also associated with gas distribution mechanism.

Further, the gas distribution mechanism is a gas distribution pipe, and the gas distribution pipe is in astral ray shape, and each ray tube is away from star One end of ray center is opening end, or each ray tube is to be set on sealed end and each ray tube away from the one end at astral ray center There is stomata of the two or more aperture in below 10mm；One end that distillation barrel side wireway and fermented grain the distillation space is connected and Astral ray center is connected, or astral ray center is additionally provided with a gas distribution connecting tube being connected with each ray tube, the steaming One end that barrel side wireway and fermented grain distillation space is connected is evaporated to be connected with the gas distribution connecting tube.

Alternatively, the gas distribution mechanism is a gas distribution pipe, and the gas distribution pipe is rounded or major arc shape, is furnished with gas distribution pipe Stomata of the two or more aperture in below 10mm.

Further, the air feeder is air blower, and the air outlet of air blower is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, institute The other end and distillation barrel side wireway for stating metal tube are located at the threaded one end distilled on the outside of bucket and are connected.

Further, the day pot condenser is provided with wine outlet duct and escaping pipe.

Further, the steaming wine equipment also includes an air guide return, one end of the air guide return and institute The air inlet for stating air feeder is connected, and the other end of air guide return is connected with the escaping pipe；It is additionally provided with the escaping pipe A branch pipe being connected with air is additionally provided with a piece branch pipe being connected with air, or the air guide return.

The positive effect of the present invention is：

1st, according to physics law, gas liquid interfacial area energy accelerating liquid evaporation rate is increased.The present invention in fermented grain using to blasting The mode of air increases the gas liquid interfacial area of fermented grain and air, can improve out wine speed, and shortening connects the wine time.

2nd, still-process, reducing energy consumption are shortened.

3rd, due to improve at a lower temperature go out wine speed so that more wine are distilled out at a lower temperature Come, so as to reduce out wine temperature on the whole, reduce high-boiling-point impurity, improve the quality of wine.

4th, bubble uphill process increases the disturbance to fermented grain, enhances the extraction to fragrance matter；Meanwhile, bubble rises Process is easy to extract the fragrance matter in fermented grain, so as to improve the quality of wine.

5th, in preferred scheme, steam wine equipment and be additionally provided with a gas distribution mechanism, gas distribution mechanism can cause the list entered in fermented grain The volume of individual bubble diminishes, and in the timing of air capacity one being passed through, single isolated bubbles volume is smaller, total gas-liquid between bubble and fermented grain Contact area is bigger, also can more improve out wine speed.

6th, in preferred scheme, steaming wine equipment also includes an air guide return, and the air guide return will be cold from day pot The tail gas of condenser discharge is conveyed to air feeder, in blowing into fermented grain again by air feeder, on the one hand, it is reduced arranges with tail gas The waste of the wine steam for going out；On the other hand, it reduces the hot loss of energy discharged with tail gas.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of steam generator in embodiment one.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of distillation bucket in embodiment one.

Fig. 3 is the sectional view of distillation bucket in embodiment one.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of gas distribution pipe in embodiment one.

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the day pot condenser of embodiment one.

Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the day pot condenser of embodiment one.

Fig. 7 is the sectional view of the day pot condenser of embodiment two.

Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the day pot condenser of embodiment three.

Fig. 9 is the structural representation of distillation bucket and distillation barrel side wireway in example IV.

Figure 10 is the structural representation of steam disc.

Figure 11 is a kind of sectional view for distilling bucket.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.

Embodiment one

As shown in figures 1 to 6, the present embodiment is included for producing the steam generator 501 of water vapour needed for heating fermented grain, containing wine The distillation bucket 400 of unstrained spirits, cover it is described distillation bucket 400 day pot condenser 300, and for distillation bucket 400 in be blown into air Air blower and guide pipeline.

As shown in figure 1, steam generator 501 is in hollow cylinder, cylinder inner side is the steam of splendid attire water and steam Space is produced, the side upper end of cylinder is provided with four first steam guiding tube lower semisections 504, the lower end of the first steam guiding tube lower semisection 504 Space is produced to be connected with steam.The water level that space is produced for observing steam is additionally provided with the side of steam generator 501 Quartz ampoule 507, the electrical bar 502 that the water for producing space to steam is electrically heated, and for producing space to steam The water inlet pipe 506 of middle filling water.Water inlet pipe 506 is provided with valve, and its top is also associated with a drum for being easy to add water.Electric heating Rod 502 can be dismantled, and after dismounting, can be blocked mounting hole with plug, be lit a fire below steam generator 501, with firepower to steaming Vapour produces the water in space to be heated.The side bottom of steam generator 501 is additionally provided with drainpipe 503, is produced for draining steam The waste water in raw space, drainpipe 503 is provided with valve.Additionally, the outer upper end of steam generator 501 is also associated with a pressure release Pipe（Not shown in figure）, relief tube is a horizontal straight tube, and space is produced with the steam in steam generator 501 in the pipe of relief tube Raw space is connected, and the end of relief tube is also associated with valve.The effect of relief tube is conveniently to add in steam generator 501 Water.

As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, distillation bucket 400 upper end is provided with tank 402, the lower end insertion tank of day pot condenser 300 After in 402, to being added water in tank 402, the sealing between distillation bucket 400 and day pot condenser 300 is realized, that is, distill bucket 400 and day For water seal is connected between pot condenser 300.

As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the inner side of distillation bucket 400 contains the space of fermented grain for fermented grain distills space.Generally distill bucket 400 Inner space all for containing fermented grain can not enter tank 402 for the fermented grain liquid for preventing boiling spills, and generally distill bucket 400 inside fronts can reserve certain space for not loading fermented grain.The outside top of distillation bucket 400 is provided with an annular steam pressure Compensating chamber 403, is connected with four the first steam guiding tube upper semisections 405 for being located at the outside of distillation bucket 400 on steam pressure compensating chamber 403 The second steam guiding tubes 406 for distilling the inner side of bucket 400 are located at four, the inner space of steam pressure compensating chamber 403 and first leads vapour Space in the pipe of pipe upper semisection 405, space is connected in the pipe of the second steam guiding tube 406.Positioned at the outside of distillation bucket 400 first leads The lower end of steam pipe upper semisection 405 is connected with the upper end of corresponding first steam guiding tube lower semisection 504 by articulation detachability.Position The second steam guiding tube 406 in the inner side of distillation bucket 400 is inserted into fermented grain distillation space, is connected with fermented grain distillation space.First leads Steam pipe upper semisection 405 is collectively formed with the first steam guiding tube lower semisection 504 and connects steam generation space and steam pressure compensating chamber 403 First steam guiding tube of inner space.The connection fermented grain distillation space of second steam guiding tube 406 is empty with the inner side of steam pressure compensating chamber 403 Between.During distillation, water vapour produces space to sequentially pass through the first steam guiding tube lower semisection 504, the first steam guiding tube upper semisection by steam 405th, steam pressure compensating chamber 403, the second steam guiding tube 406, eventually enter into fermented grain distillation space, and fermented grain is heated.Steam The effect of pressure compensating chamber 403 mainly collects all water vapours flowed into from the first steam guiding tube, then distributes unitedly To each second steam guiding tube 406, so that water vapour more uniformly can enter in fermented grain, it is ensured that distill everywhere more in fermented grain Plus it is uniform, synchronous, it is to avoid in the case of without steam pressure compensating chamber 403, uneven cause the water vapour to convey not because heating Uniformly, and then cause fermented grain to distill uneven situation to occur.Distillation bucket 400 bottom is additionally provided with lees exhausting tube 401, lees exhausting tube 401 It is provided with valve.

As shown in Fig. 2 the guide pipeline of the present embodiment includes the distillation barrel side wireway being arranged on distillation bucket 400, steam Barrel side wireway is evaporated for " L " shape wireway 404, and the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway 404 is worn from the outside of distillation bucket 400 Cross distillation bucket wall and enter into fermented grain distillation space, horizontal straight tube and the distillation bucket wall of " L " shape wireway 404 are welded to connect, " L " Height of the horizontal straight tube of shape wireway 404 away from the distillation inside bottom of bucket 400 is 5cm.The level of " L " shape wireway 404 is straight Pipe away from distillation the inside bottom of bucket 400 height for " L " shape wireway 404 horizontal straight tube tube core line on each point away from distillation bucket The maximum height of 400 inside bottoms.Height of the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway 404 away from the distillation inside bottom of bucket 400 is best 40cm is not exceeded, because distillation bucket 400 may be employed to steamed rice, if the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway 404 is away from steaming The excessive height of the inside bottom of bucket 400 is evaporated, one is not easy to the steaming plate that steamed rice is placed in distillation bucket 400, and the two is also inconvenient Typed it out in by the meal distilled in bucket 400, therefore by the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway 404 away from the distillation inside bottom of bucket 400 Highly set lower preferably.Positioned at the lower end of the vertical straight tube of " L " the shape wireway 404 in the outside of distillation bucket 400 and " L " The horizontal straight tube integrally connected of shape wireway 404.Valve is additionally provided with " L " the shape wireway 404 in the outside of distillation bucket 400. Horizontal straight tube positioned at " L " the shape wireway 404 of the inner side of distillation bucket 400 is connected with fermented grain distillation space.

The air outlet of the air blower of the present embodiment is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, the other end of metal tube and position In the threaded upper ends of " L " shape wireway 404 connection in the outside of distillation bucket 400.

As shown in figure 4, one end that the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway 404 is connected with fermented grain distillation space is also associated with Gas distribution pipe 490, gas distribution pipe 490 is in astral ray shape.Astral ray shape refers to be formed by many straight tubes with a common end Shape, ray tube refer to this many there is the straight tube of common end in any straight tube, astral ray center refers to each straight Common end common to pipe.As shown in figure 4, four ray tubes 491 are close away from the one end at astral ray center in the present embodiment Closed end and each ray tube 491 are provided with the stomata 492 that four apertures are 2mm.The aperture of stomata 492 can not be excessive, and aperture is excessive, The single isolated bubbles volume being then blown into fermented grain is excessive, and increased total gas liquid interfacial area is small, reduces gas distribution effect.Therefore, stomata 492 aperture is preferably in below 10mm.Astral ray center is additionally provided with a gas distribution connecting tube being connected with each ray tube 491 493, gas distribution connecting tube 493 is threadedly coupled with astral ray center, and horizontal straight tube and the fermented grain of " L " shape wireway 404 distill space The one end being connected is welded to connect with gas distribution connecting tube 493.

As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, pot condenser 300 in day includes rice steamer 301, and the shape of rice steamer 301 is similar to frustum cone side, thereon End is more smaller than lower end.The upper end of rice steamer 301 is provided with an outer pot 309, and outer pot 309 is in the conical surface shape to lower recess, outer pot 309 top is welded to connect with the top of rice steamer 301.The inner side of rice steamer 301 is provided with interior pot 313, and interior pot 313 is also in lower recess Conical surface shape.The inner side of interior pot 313 is provided with a heat exchange trumpet cooler, and heat exchange trumpet cooler includes one piece of upper junction plate of circle 311st, one piece of lower connecting plate of circle 312, the heat exchanger tube 317 of several connection upper junction plates 311 and lower connecting plate 312 and following Connecting plate 312 confluxes room 316 for the hollow cylinder wine liquid of its upper bottom surface.Welded with upper junction plate 311 upper end of heat exchanger tube 317 Connection, lower end and the lower connecting plate 312 of heat exchanger tube 317 be welded to connect, and the space of the top of upper junction plate 311 and wine liquid are confluxed room 316 inner spaces are connected by heat exchanger tube 317.Frustum cone side shape is provided between upper junction plate 311 and interior pot 313 leads vapour plate 318, the lower end and the periphery of upper junction plate 311 for leading vapour plate 318 are welded to connect, and lead the upper end of vapour plate 318 and the upper end of interior pot 313 It is welded to connect.Upper junction plate 311 middle part top be also welded with the first outlet pipe 310, in the pipe of the first outlet pipe 310 space with The inner space of interior pot 313 is connected.First outlet pipe 310 reaches the top of outer pot 309 through outer pot 309, outer pot 309 and the One outlet pipe 310 is welded to connect.The second outlet pipe 308 is additionally provided between outer pot 309 and rice steamer 301, the second outlet pipe 308 is used for Cooling water in discharge outer pot 309.The lower end of interior pot 313 is welded to connect with the first cooling water pipe 307-1, and wine liquid is confluxed the bottom of room 316 Portion is connected with the first liquor discharging tube 306-1, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 in the first cooling water pipe 307-1.Interior pot 313 with Being provided with one just above and connecing wine baffle plate 315 for first cooling water pipe 307-1 junctions, connects wine baffle plate 315 in small top and big bottom Frustum cone side shape, the lower end and interior pot 313 for connecing wine baffle plate 315 are welded to connect.The interior side-lower of interior pot 313 be additionally provided with one it is short Small wine-containing tube 314, one end of wine-containing tube 314 is connected with the first liquor discharging tube 306-1, the other end of wine-containing tube 314 with it is interior Pot 313 is welded to connect.Wine-containing tube 314 is located at interior pot 313 with the junction for connecing wine baffle plate 315 slightly with the junction of interior pot 313 Top position.The space in the outside of interior pot 313 is connected with space in the pipe of the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 by wine-containing tube 314.The Be cased with the outside of one cooling water pipe 307-1 the first instlated tubular 302-1, the first cooling water pipe 307-1 and the first instlated tubular 302-1 it Between be welded to connect.Side-lower is welded with the second instlated tubular 302-2, the second instlated tubular 302-2 and the first instlated tubular in rice steamer 301 302-1 passes through clip 319 and sealing ring（Not shown in figure）Closely connection.The lower end of the first cooling water pipe 307-1 and first row The lower end of fume pipe 306-1 reaches the outside of rice steamer 301 through the second instlated tubular 302-2 together.First cooling water pipe 307-1 Pass through clip 320 and sealing ring with the second cooling water pipe 307-2, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 and the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 （Not shown in figure）Closely connection.Second liquor discharging tube 306-2 is welded between the two located at the inner side of the second cooling water pipe 307-2 Connect in succession.Water inlet 303 is additionally provided with below second cooling water pipe 307-2.The end of the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 and escaping pipe 305 are connected with wine outlet duct 304, and straight down, there is one section of pipeline straight up the end of escaping pipe 305 to wine outlet duct 304.First Cooling water pipe 307-1 and the second cooling water pipe 307-2 collectively form cooling water pipe 307, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 and second row Fume pipe 306-2 collectively forms liquor discharging tube 306, and the first instlated tubular 302-1 and the second instlated tubular 302-2 collectively form instlated tubular 302.When steaming wine, cooling water in cooling pond enters in cooling water pipe 307 from water inlet 303, and through liquor discharging tube 306 with it is cold But the space between water pipe 307 is flowed into interior pot 313, then, is flowed into outer pot 309 through the first outlet pipe 310, finally, warp Second outlet pipe 308 flows back to cooling pond, and the circulation of whole cooling water must be driven by water pump.Above-described cooling water circulation side Formula is tandem, i.e., cooling water first flows through interior pot 313, passes through outer pot 309.In addition, the endless form of cooling water may be used also Think parallel, parallel including two water circulation paths, in first water circulation path, cooling water flows through cooling water successively Pond, water pump, cooling water pipe 307, interior pot 313, the first outlet pipe 310, cooling pond；In second water circulation path, cooling water Cooling pond, water pump, outer pot 309, the second outlet pipe 308, cooling pond are flowed through successively.During steaming wine, wine steam and air Into after rice steamer 301, rise along interior pot 313.In wine steam and air uphill process, part wine steam is outside interior pot 313 Side is condensed into wine liquid, is flowed into then along the outside of interior pot 313 in connecing wine baffle plate 315, then after, through the row of being flowed into of wine-containing tube 314 In fume pipe 306.The wine steam and air of the top of interior pot 313 are risen to, then by outer pot 309 and leads the area between vapour plate 318 Behind domain, enter into heat exchanger tube 317.During region between wine steam and air flow through outer pot 309 and lead vapour plate 318, part Wine steam is condensed through outer pot 309, as wine liquid, is flowed into heat exchanger tube 317 along outer pot 309, the outside of the first outlet pipe 310. Part flows through the wine steam of heat exchanger tube 317 turns into wine liquid through the condensation of heat exchanger tube 317, is flowed into wine liquid and confluxes in room 316.A small amount of warp Also uncooled wine steam after heat exchanger tube 317 is crossed, is then entered into liquor discharging tube 306, by the cooling water pair in cooling water pipe 307 It carries out last condensation.By after condensation, all wine liquids are flowed into wine container from wine outlet duct 304, and after cooling Air is then discharged by escaping pipe 305.Alcohol is volatile substances, therefore, should try one's best and wine liquid is stored in closed container.Go out Tracheae 305 is set up so that wine liquid and air are separated into being achieved that before wine container in wine liquid, consequently facilitating connecing wine mistake Wine container is sealed in journey.Additionally, the effect of instlated tubular 302 is formed between instlated tubular 302 and cooling water pipe 307 One air layer being connected with the external world, it is to avoid wine steam and air in rice steamer 301 directly carry out heat with cooling water pipe 307 Exchange.

Can also be removable between first outlet pipe 310 and outer pot 309, between the first outlet pipe 310 and upper junction plate 311 Unloading property connected mode, can also be detachability connected mode between the first cooling water pipe 307-1 and interior pot 313.It is this kind of removable Unloading property day pot condenser is very common in the prior art, does not elaborate separately herein.

When steaming wine, the valve originally closed on " L " shape wireway 404.It is heated to fermented grain when starting wine, is opened Valve on " L " shape wireway 404, and open air blower, to being blown into air in fermented grain.Steam after drinking, closed air blower, opened Valve on lees exhausting tube 401, discharges vinasse, cleans up distillation bucket 400.

Embodiment two

Reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 7, the present embodiment includes the steam generation for producing water vapour needed for heating fermented grain Device 501, the distillation bucket 400 for containing fermented grain, the day pot condenser 300 for covering the distillation bucket 400, and for distillation bucket Air blower, guide pipeline and the air guide return of air are blown into 400.

With the explanatory note of embodiment one shown in the structure reference picture 1 of steam generator 501.

Shown and embodiment one the word of the structure reference picture 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 of distillation bucket 400, air blower and guide pipeline is said It is bright.

As shown in fig. 7, day pot condenser 300 includes rice steamer 301, the similar frustum cone side of shape of rice steamer 301, its upper end ratio Lower end is smaller.There is one piece of circular cover 309 upper end of rice steamer 301, and circular cover 309 connects with the upper end welding of rice steamer 301 Connect.The inner side of rice steamer 301 is provided with interior pot 313, and interior pot 313 is in the conical surface shape to lower recess.On the upper end of interior pot 313 and one piece of circle Connecting plate 311 is welded to connect, and the middle part top of upper junction plate 311 is welded with an outlet pipe 308, empty in the pipe of outlet pipe 308 Between be connected with the inner space of interior pot 313.Outlet pipe 308 reaches the outside of rice steamer 301 through rice steamer 301, rice steamer 301 with go out Water pipe 308 is welded to connect.The inner side of interior pot 313 is provided with a heat exchange trumpet cooler, and heat exchange trumpet cooler includes upper junction plate 311st, one piece of lower connecting plate of circle 312, the heat exchanger tube 317 of several connection upper junction plates 311 and lower connecting plate 312 and following Connecting plate 312 confluxes room 316 for the hollow cylinder wine liquid of its upper bottom surface.Welded with upper junction plate 311 upper end of heat exchanger tube 317 Connection, lower end and the lower connecting plate 312 of heat exchanger tube 317 be welded to connect, and the space of the top of upper junction plate 311 and wine liquid are confluxed room 316 inner spaces are connected by heat exchanger tube 317.The lower end of interior pot 313 is welded to connect with the first cooling water pipe 307-1, and wine liquid is converged The bottom of flow chamber 316 is connected with the first liquor discharging tube 306-1, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 in the first cooling water pipe 307-1. Being provided with one just above and connecing wine baffle plate 315 for the cooling water pipe 307-1 junctions of interior pot 313 and first, connects wine baffle plate 315 in upper end The small frustum cone side shape in big lower end, the lower end and interior pot 313 for connecing wine baffle plate 315 are welded to connect.The interior side-lower of interior pot 313 also sets Have a short and small wine-containing tube 314, one end of wine-containing tube 314 is connected with the first liquor discharging tube 306-1, wine-containing tube 314 it is another One end is welded to connect with interior pot 313.Wine-containing tube 314 is located at interior pot 313 and the company for connecing wine baffle plate 315 with the junction of interior pot 313 Connect the position just above at place.The space in the outside of interior pot 313 passes through wine-containing tube 314 with space in the pipe of the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 It is connected.The first instlated tubular 302-1, the first cooling water pipe 307-1 is cased with the outside of first cooling water pipe 307-1 heat-insulated with first It is welded to connect between pipe 302-1.Side-lower is welded with the second instlated tubular 302-2, the second instlated tubular 302-2 and in rice steamer 301 One instlated tubular 302-1 passes through clip 319 and sealing ring（Not shown in figure）Closely connection.The lower end of the first cooling water pipe 307-1 The outside of rice steamer 301 is reached through the second instlated tubular 302-2 together with the lower end of the first liquor discharging tube 306-1.First cooling Water pipe 307-1 and the second cooling water pipe 307-2, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 and the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 pass through clip 320 And sealing ring（Not shown in figure）Closely connection.Second liquor discharging tube 306-2 is located at the inner side of the second cooling water pipe 307-2, two It is welded to connect between person.Water inlet 303 is additionally provided with below second cooling water pipe 307-2.The end of the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 It is connected with escaping pipe 305 and wine outlet duct 304, straight down, the end of escaping pipe 305 has one section straight up to wine outlet duct 304 Pipeline, is additionally provided with one and logical branch pipe 321 is joined directly together with air in escaping pipe 305.The air guide loop pipe of the present embodiment Road is a bellows, and one end of bellows is connected with the detachability of escaping pipe 305, the other end of bellows and entering for air blower Air port detachability connection.First cooling water pipe 307-1 and the second cooling water pipe 307-2 collectively form cooling water pipe 307, first Liquor discharging tube 306-1 and the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 collectively form liquor discharging tube 306, and the first instlated tubular 302-1 is heat-insulated with second Pipe 302-2 collectively forms instlated tubular 302.When steaming wine, the cooling water in cooling pond enters cooling water pipe 307 from water inlet 303 In, and be flowed into interior pot 313 through the space between liquor discharging tube 306 and cooling water pipe 307, then, flowed back to through outlet pipe 308 Cooling pond, the circulation of whole cooling water must be driven by water pump.During steaming wine, after wine steam and air enter rice steamer 301, edge Pot 313 rises in.In wine steam and air uphill process, part wine steam is condensed into wine liquid in the outside of interior pot 313, then It is flowed into along the outside of interior pot 313 in connecing wine baffle plate 315, then after, it is flowed into liquor discharging tube 306 through wine-containing tube 314.Rise to The wine steam and air of the top of interior pot 313, then enter into heat exchanger tube 317.Part flows through the wine steam of heat exchanger tube 317 through heat exchange The condensation of pipe 317 turns into wine liquid, is flowed into wine liquid and confluxes in room 316.On a small quantity by also uncooled wine steam after heat exchanger tube 317, Then enter into liquor discharging tube 306, last condensation is carried out to it by the cooling water in cooling water pipe 307.By after condensation, institute There is wine liquid to be flowed into wine container from wine outlet duct 304, and air after cooling is then returned mainly along escaping pipe 305, air guide Road pipeline is re-introduced into air blower, is blown into again by air blower in distillation bucket 400.Branch pipe 321 is mainly used in balanced gas Pressure, when the air pressure in distillation bucket 400 fluctuates, the branch pipe 321 being connected with air can be put down by air-breathing, exhaust mode Weigh this air pressure fluctuation, it is ensured that steams the working stability of wine equipment.Branch pipe 321 may be used also in addition to it can be arranged in escaping pipe 305 To be arranged on air guide return.Additionally, the effect of instlated tubular 302 is formed between instlated tubular 302 and cooling water pipe 307 One air layer being connected with the external world, it is to avoid wine steam and air in rice steamer 301 directly carry out heat with cooling water pipe 307 Exchange.

Embodiment three

The present embodiment includes the distillation bucket for producing the steam generator 501 of water vapour needed for heating fermented grain, containing fermented grain 400th, the day pot condenser 300 of the distillation bucket 400 is covered, and for being blown into the air blower of air, lead in distillation bucket 400 Feed channel.

Explanatory note shown in the reference picture 1 of steam generator 501 of the present embodiment with embodiment one.

The distillation bucket of the present embodiment is similar to the distillation barrel structure of embodiment one, differs only in the distillation bucket of the present embodiment Upper no " L " shape wireway 404 and gas distribution pipe 490 as shown in Figure 4 as shown in Figure 2.

As shown in figure 8, the guide pipeline of the present embodiment includes distillation barrel side wireway, the distillation barrel side wireway Including a fixing pipe 322 and a demountable tube 323, fixing pipe 322 is L-shaped.The horizontal straight tube of " L " shape fixing pipe 322 The inner side of rice steamer 301 is entered into through rice steamer 301 from the outside of rice steamer 301, horizontal straight tube and the rice steamer 301 of " L " shape fixing pipe 322 are welded Connect in succession.The vertical straight tube of " L " shape fixing pipe 322 is located at the inner side of rice steamer 301, the vertical straight tube upper end of " L " shape fixing pipe 322 with The horizontal straight tube integrally connected of " L " shape fixing pipe 322.Valve is additionally provided with " L " the shape fixing pipe 322 in the outside of rice steamer 301. Demountable tube 323 is a vertical straight tube, and the upper end of demountable tube 323 passes through with the vertical straight tube lower end of " L " shape fixing pipe 322 Articulation detachability is connected.The lower end of demountable tube 323 is inserted into fermented grain distillation space, and its lower end is also welded with a circle Gas distribution pipe 325, is also evenly distributed with the stomata 324 that 9 apertures are 4mm, circular gas distribution pipe 325 in the one side directed downwardly of gas distribution pipe 325 Pipe in space space distilled by stomata 324 and fermented grain be connected.

The air blower of the present embodiment is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, and the other end of metal tube is fixed with " L " shape Pipe 322 is located at the threaded one end connection in the outside of rice steamer 301.

As shown in figure 8, the day pot condenser 300 of the present embodiment is identical with the structure of embodiment one, it is not repeated herein It is bright.

Example IV

Reference picture 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 9, the present embodiment includes the steam generator for producing water vapour needed for heating fermented grain 501st, the distillation bucket 400 of fermented grain is contained, covering the day pot condenser 300 of the distillation bucket 400, and for distillation bucket 400 In be blown into the air blower and guide pipeline of air.

With the explanatory note of embodiment one shown in the structure reference picture 1 of steam generator 501.

Shown and embodiment one the explanatory note of the structure reference picture 5, Fig. 6 of its pot condenser 300.

As shown in figure 9, distillation bucket 400 bottom is provided with lees exhausting tube 401, lees exhausting tube 401 is provided with valve.On distillation bucket 400 End is provided with the tank 402 for being connected with the day pot water seal of condenser 300.An annular steam pressure is additionally provided with distillation bucket 400 Compensating chamber 403, is connected with four the first steam guiding tube upper semisections 405 for being located at the outside of distillation bucket 400 on steam pressure compensating chamber 403 With four the second steam guiding tubes 406 for being similarly positioned in the outside of distillation bucket 400, the inner space of steam pressure compensating chamber 403 and first Space in the pipe of steam guiding tube upper semisection 405, space is connected in the pipe of the second steam guiding tube 406.First steam guiding tube upper semisection 405 Lower end is connected with the upper end of corresponding first steam guiding tube lower semisection 504 by articulation detachability.The lower end of second steam guiding tube 406 Fermented grain distillation space is entered into through distillation bucket wall from the outside of distillation bucket 400, is connected with fermented grain distillation space.

As shown in figure 9, the guide pipeline of the present embodiment include one be positioned close on the distillation bucket wall of tank 402 consolidate Fixed tube and a demountable tube, fixing pipe are a horizontal straight tube 413.Horizontal straight tube 413 is from the outside of distillation bucket 400 horizontal through steaming Evaporate a barrel wall and enter into the inner side of distillation bucket 400, be welded to connect between horizontal straight tube 413 and distillation bucket wall.Demountable tube is one and falls Put " L " shape wireway 414.The vertical straight tube upper end for being inverted " L " shape wireway 414 is straight with the level for being inverted " L " shape wireway 414 Pipe integrally connected.It is inverted the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway 414 and leads between the horizontal straight tube 413 of the inner side of distillation bucket 400 Cross the connection of articulation detachability.Horizontal straight tube 413 positioned at the outside of distillation bucket 400 is provided with valve.It is inverted " L " shape wireway 414 vertical straight tube is downwardly into fermented grain distillation space, and the vertical straight tube lower end for being inverted " L " shape wireway 414 is connected with gas distribution Pipe 490.Gas distribution pipe 490 is in astral ray shape, and four ray tubes are opening end away from the one end at astral ray center, are inverted " L " shape and lead The vertical straight tube lower end of tracheae 414 is threadedly coupled with the astral ray center of gas distribution pipe 490.

The air outlet of the air blower of the present embodiment is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, the other end of metal tube and position Horizontal straight tube 413 in the outside of distillation bucket 400 is threadedly coupled.

The gas distribution pipe being connected with guide pipeline, except that can be the astral ray shape and circle described in above example Outward, can also be that other are variously-shaped, such as major arc shape, it is not exhaustion to gas distribution tube shape that these are enumerated, as long as The structure diminished into the volume of the single isolated bubbles in fermented grain can be caused, all can be used as gas distribution pipe.

Gas distribution mechanism of the invention can also be and be usually used in the prior art to water steaming in addition to can be for gas distribution pipe Vapour carries out the steam disc of cloth vapour, and Bubbled stone etc..As shown in Figure 10, steam disc 460 is in hollow cylinder shape, cylinder The connector 461 for being connected with guide pipeline is additionally provided with the wall of side, a bottom surface of steam disc 460 is provided with multiple stomatas 462, The inner space of steam disc 460 is connected by stomata 462 with the external world.

Those skilled in the art are, it should be understood that for distillation bucket of the invention, its each second steam guiding tube can also be by two Root pipe detachability is formed by connecting, and the second steam guiding tube can also distill space and be connected by steam disc and fermented grain.For example, such as Shown in Figure 11, distillation bucket 400 upper end is provided with a tank 402, and the lower section of tank 402 is provided with a steam pressure compensating chamber for annular 401, two fixing pipes 403 are welded with the distillation inwall of bucket 400, space and steam pressure compensating chamber 401 in the pipe of fixing pipe 403 Inner space be connected.Side-lower is provided with a hollow cylinder bodily form steam disc 405 in distillation bucket 400, under steam disc 405 Multiple stomatas 406 are furnished with bottom surface, the inner side of distillation bucket 400 is entered into by stomata 406 into the water vapour in steam disc 405 In fermented grain.Two connecting tubes 404 are welded with the side wall of steam disc 405, space and steam disc 405 in the pipe of connecting tube 404 Inner space is connected.The upper end of connecting tube 404 is connected with the lower end of fixing pipe 403 by articulation detachability.Fixing pipe 403 collectively form the second steam guiding tube with connecting tube 404, and the second steam guiding tube then distills space phase by steam disc 405 with fermented grain Connection.Four first steam guiding tube upper semisections are also welded with steam pressure compensating chamber 401（Not shown in figure）.

To those skilled in the art, it is of the invention by reading the content of description of the invention each several part Innovative principle is, using air feeder and guide pipeline to the gas-liquid contact face that air, increase air and fermented grain are blown into fermented grain Product, accelerates the evaporation rate of wine liquid, improves out wine speed, and shortening connects the wine time.For between day pot condenser and distillation bucket Connected mode, in addition to the water seal disclosed in embodiment is connected, can also be by clamp connection, by the side such as hasp connection Formula, these connected modes are customary means of the prior art, therefore do not describe in detail.If those skilled in the art, it should be understood that By distilling bucket, day pot condenser in each embodiment of simple transformation, to be combined into the new steaming wine equipment different from each embodiment, Then the steaming wine equipment still falls within protection scope of the present invention.Additionally, by reading specification of the invention, it is of the invention to blow Mechanism of qi is not limited in the air force machines such as air blower, air pump, air compressor and also is used as air feeder, as long as can be real Now can all make air feeder to being blown into air in guide pipeline and be suitable to steam the machine that uses of wine.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of to steam wine equipment, including the distillation for producing the steam generator of water vapour needed for heating fermented grain, containing fermented grain Bucket, the day pot condenser for covering the distillation bucket；The steam generator be in hollow cylinder, cylinder inner side for contain water and The steam of water vapour produces the side upper end of space, cylinder to be provided with some steam guiding tubes, and the steam guiding tube is the first steam guiding tube lower half Section；The lower end of the first steam guiding tube lower semisection produces space to be connected with the steam；The distillation bucket inner side contains fermented grain Space for fermented grain distill space；The distillation bucket is provided with a steam pressure compensating chamber, on the steam pressure compensating chamber It is connected with the second steam guiding tube of some connection fermented grain distillation spaces and the steam pressure compensating chamber inner space；It is described Some steam guiding tubes are also connected with steam pressure compensating chamber in addition, the steam guiding tube is the first steam guiding tube upper semisection；Described first One end of steam guiding tube upper semisection is connected with the steam pressure compensating chamber, the other end of the first steam guiding tube upper semisection with it is corresponding First steam guiding tube lower semisection upper end detachability connection；The first steam guiding tube upper semisection and the first steam guiding tube lower semisection are common With the first steam guiding tube for constituting the connection steam generation space and the steam pressure compensating chamber inner space；It is characterized in that, The steaming wine equipment is additionally provided with a guide pipeline and an air feeder, and one end of the guide pipeline distills empty with the fermented grain Between be connected, the other end of guide pipeline is connected with the gas outlet of the air feeder.

2. it is according to claim 1 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the guide pipeline includes distillation barrel side wireway, institute It is " L " shape wireway to state distillation barrel side wireway, and the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway passes through distillation from distillation bucket outside Bucket wall enters into the fermented grain distillation space, and the horizontal straight tube and distillation bucket wall of " L " shape wireway are welded to connect；" L " shape air guide The vertical straight tube of pipe is located at distillation bucket outside, the vertical straight tube lower end of " L " shape wireway and the horizontal straight tube position of " L " shape wireway One end on the outside of distillation bucket is connected；Distilled with fermented grain one end that the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway is located at fermented grain distillation space Space is connected.

3. it is according to claim 1 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the guide pipeline includes distillation barrel side wireway, institute Stating distillation barrel side wireway includes fixing pipe and demountable tube；The fixing pipe at least includes one section of horizontal straight tube, the fixation The horizontal straight tube of pipe enters into the distillation bucket inner side, the horizontal straight tube of fixing pipe from distillation bucket outside horizontal through distillation bucket wall It is welded to connect between distillation bucket wall；The demountable tube is located at distillation bucket inner side, and demountable tube is inversion " L " shape air guide Pipe；The vertical straight tube upper end of inversion " L " the shape wireway is connected with the horizontal straight tube for being inverted " L " shape wireway；It is described fall One end detachability that the horizontal straight tube of the horizontal straight tube and the fixing pipe of putting " L " shape wireway is located on the inside of distillation bucket connects Connect；The vertical straight tube lower end of inversion " L " the shape wireway is inserted into the fermented grain distillation space, and distills space phase with fermented grain Connection.

4. it is according to claim 1 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the guide pipeline includes distillation barrel side wireway, institute Stating distillation barrel side wireway includes fixing pipe and demountable tube；Day pot condenser includes a rice steamer, the fixing pipe from The rice steamer outside enters into rice steamer inner side through rice steamer, and fixing pipe is welded to connect with rice steamer, and fixing pipe is located on the outside of rice steamer Part is provided with valve；One end detachability that the upper end of the demountable tube is located on the inside of rice steamer with the fixing pipe is connected, institute The fermented grain distillation space is inserted in the lower end for stating demountable tube, and is connected with fermented grain distillation space.

5. the steaming wine equipment according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, the guide pipeline distills empty with fermented grain Between one end for being connected be also associated with gas distribution mechanism.

6. it is according to claim 5 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the gas distribution mechanism is a gas distribution pipe, the gas distribution Pipe is in astral ray shape, and each ray tube is opening end away from the one end at astral ray center, or each ray tube is away from astral ray center One end be sealed end and each ray tube is provided with stomata of the two or more aperture in below 10mm；The distillation barrel side wireway The one end being connected with fermented grain distillation space is connected with astral ray center, or astral ray center is additionally provided with one with each ray The gas distribution connecting tube that pipe is connected, one end that the distillation barrel side wireway is connected with fermented grain distillation space connects with the gas distribution Adapter is connected.

7. it is according to claim 5 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the gas distribution mechanism is a gas distribution pipe, the gas distribution Rounded or major arc shape is managed, stomata of the two or more aperture in below 10mm is furnished with gas distribution pipe.

8. the steaming wine equipment according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, the air feeder is air blower, air blower Air outlet is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, and the other end and the distillation barrel side wireway of the metal tube are located at distillation bucket The threaded one end connection in outside.

9. the steaming wine equipment according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, the day pot condenser is provided with wine outlet duct And escaping pipe.

10. it is according to claim 9 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the steaming wine equipment also includes an air guide loop pipe Road, one end of the air guide return is connected with the air inlet of the air feeder, the other end of air guide return with it is described Escaping pipe is connected；It is additionally provided with the escaping pipe on a branch pipe being connected with air, or the air guide return also It is provided with a branch pipe being connected with air.