CN106867838A - One kind steams wine equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

Wine equipment is steamed the invention discloses one kind, it includes containing the distillation bucket of fermented grain, covers the day pot condenser of the distillation bucket, side-lower is provided with dividing plate in distillation bucket, and dividing plate will distill bucket medial septal and be divided into the underlying steam generation space for producing water vapour and the distillation of the fermented grain for containing fermented grain space above；Steam is communicated with dividing plate produces space and fermented grain to distill the steam guiding tube in space；Steam produce the water vapour of space generation into after steam guiding tube, leave steam guiding tube before institute be steam guiding tube road space through space；Steam produces space and steam guiding tube road space to collectively form the vapor space；Steam wine equipment and be additionally provided with a guide pipeline and an air feeder, one end of guide pipeline is connected with the vapor space, and the other end of guide pipeline is connected with the gas outlet of air feeder.

Description

One kind steams wine equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to Brewing equipment field, wine equipment is steamed more particularly, to one kind.

Background technology

Existing steaming wine equipment can be divided into two major classes by its operation principle, and a class is direct heating type, and another kind of is to add indirectly Heat type.The steaming wine equipment utilization firepower or electric power of direct heating type directly heat fermented grain, produce wine steam, then condense wine and steam Vapour, obtains Spirit.The steaming wine equipment of indirect heating type is then first heated with firepower or electric power to water, obtains water vapour, Again with the steam heating fermented grain, wine steam is produced, Spirit is obtained after wine steam condensation.The steaming wine equipment tool of direct heating type Have the advantages that simple structure, cost are relatively low, but there is the defect being easily burned simultaneously；The steaming wine equipment of indirect heating type is then present The defect that structure is more complicated, cost is higher, but have the advantages that to be difficult to be burned again simultaneously.

Existing steaming wine equipment, either direct heating type, or indirect heating type, all in the presence of going out, wine speed is slow, connect wine Time is long, high energy consumption defect.Especially, the distillation of liquor tailing, with duration, high energy consumption, goes out capacity for liquor again less, into steaming wine process " chicken ribs ".On the other hand, with the carrying out of still-process, the constant temperature of fermented grain is raised, some high boiling impurity gradually by Distill, be mixed into wine steam, influence the quality of wine.This is also to produce the master for steaming " truncating " that wine process needs " leaving out the beginning and the end " Want reason.

The content of the invention

The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of steaming wine equipment, and it can improve out wine speed, and shortening connects wine Time.

The present invention is that the technical scheme for solving the use of its technical problem is：One kind steams wine equipment, including the steaming for containing fermented grain Evaporate bucket, cover the day pot condenser of the distillation bucket, side-lower is provided with dividing plate in the distillation bucket, and dividing plate will distill bucket medial septal Being divided into the underlying steam for producing water vapour produces space and the fermented grain for containing fermented grain above to distill Space；The steam is communicated with the dividing plate produces space and the fermented grain to distill the steam guiding tube in space；The steam is produced The water vapour of raw space generation into after the steam guiding tube, leave the steam guiding tube before institute be steam guiding tube road space through space；Institute Stating steam produces space and steam guiding tube road space to collectively form the vapor space；It is described steaming wine equipment be additionally provided with a guide pipeline and One air feeder, one end of the guide pipeline is connected with the vapor space, the other end of guide pipeline and the air blowing The gas outlet of machine is connected.

Further, the guide pipeline includes a fixing pipe, and the fixing pipe is " L " shape wireway, and " L " shape is led The horizontal straight tube of tracheae enters into the steam and produces space, the water of " L " shape wireway from distillation bucket outside through distillation bucket wall Straight pipe is welded to connect with distillation bucket；The vertical straight tube lower end of " L " the shape wireway on the outside of distillation bucket and " L " shape wireway Horizontal straight tube integrally connected；" L " shape wireway on the outside of distillation bucket is provided with valve.

Further, the horizontal straight tube end of described " L " shape wireway is also associated with gas distribution pipe.

Further, the gas distribution pipe is in astral ray shape, and astral ray center is provided with one and is connected with each ray tube Gas distribution connecting tube, each ray tube is opening end away from the one end at astral ray center, or each ray tube is away from astral ray center One end is for sealed end and each ray tube is provided with the stomata that two or more aperture is 2-10mm；The level of " L " the shape wireway Straight tube end is connected with the gas distribution connecting tube.

Alternatively, the gas distribution pipe is rounded or major arc shape, and it is 2-10mm's that two or more aperture is distributed with gas distribution pipe Stomata.

Alternatively, described in the steam guiding tube includes that upper end occupied for the big steam guiding tube in center of sealed end and more than two The small steam guiding tube of side that the big steam guiding tube side in center and its upper end are connected with the big steam guiding tube in center, the big steam guiding tube in center Lower end produces space to be connected with the steam, and the lower end of the small steam guiding tube of side is connected with fermented grain distillation space； The guide pipeline includes a fixing pipe and a demountable tube；The fixing pipe is described at least provided with one section of horizontal straight tube The distillation bucket inner space that the horizontal straight tube of fixing pipe is entered into above the dividing plate from distillation bucket outside through distillation bucket wall, Gu It is welded to connect between the horizontal straight tube and distillation bucket wall of fixed tube；The demountable tube is located at distillation bucket inner side, and demountable tube is one Root is inverted " L " shape wireway；The vertical straight tube upper end of inversion " L " the shape wireway is straight with the level for being inverted " L " shape wireway Pipe integrally connected；The horizontal straight tube of inversion " L " the shape wireway is straight with the level of the fixing pipe on the inside of distillation bucket Detachability connection between pipe；The fixing pipe on the outside of distillation bucket is provided with valve；The top of the big steam guiding tube in center End is welded with a connecting tube, and space is connected with space in the pipe of the big steam guiding tube in the center in the pipe of the connecting tube；Institute The lower end of vertical straight tube for stating inversion " L " shape wireway is connected with the upper end detachability of the connecting tube.

Further, the air feeder is air blower, and the air outlet of air blower is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, institute The other end for stating metal tube is threadedly coupled with the fixing pipe.

Further, the day pot condenser is provided with wine outlet duct and escaping pipe.

Further, the steaming wine equipment also includes an air guide return, one end of the air guide return and institute The air inlet for stating air feeder is connected, and the other end of air guide return is connected with the escaping pipe；It is additionally provided with the escaping pipe A branch pipe being connected with air is additionally provided with a piece branch pipe being connected with air, or the air guide return.

The positive effect of the present invention is：

1st, according to physics law, gas liquid interfacial area energy accelerating liquid evaporation rate is increased.The present invention in fermented grain using to blasting The mode of air increases the gas liquid interfacial area of fermented grain and air, can improve out wine speed, and shortening connects the wine time.

2nd, still-process, reducing energy consumption are shortened.

3rd, due to improve at a lower temperature go out wine speed so that more wine are distilled out at a lower temperature Come, so as to reduce out wine temperature on the whole, reduce high-boiling-point impurity, improve the quality of wine.

4th, bubble uphill process increases the disturbance to fermented grain, enhances the extraction to fragrance matter；Meanwhile, bubble rises Process is easy to extract the fragrance matter of fermented grain bottom, so as to improve the quality of wine.

5th, the air that air feeder is blown into is imported into the vapor space by present invention steaming wine equipment, then by steam guiding tube that steam is empty Between in air imported into fermented grain, this kind of design can make full use of steam guiding tube, and with simple structure, transformation is easy, is manufactured into This low advantage.

6th, in preferred scheme, steaming wine equipment also includes an air guide return, and the air guide return will be cold from day pot The tail gas of condenser discharge is conveyed to air feeder, in blowing into fermented grain again by air feeder, on the one hand, it is reduced arranges with tail gas The waste of the wine steam for going out；On the other hand, it reduces the hot loss of energy discharged with tail gas.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the distillation bucket of embodiment one.

Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the distillation bucket of embodiment one.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the gas distribution pipe of embodiment one.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the day pot condenser of embodiment one.

Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the day pot condenser of embodiment one.

Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the day pot condenser of embodiment two.

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the distillation bucket of embodiment three.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.

Embodiment one

As Figure 1-5, the present embodiment includes containing the distillation bucket 400 of fermented grain, covers the day pot condenser of the distillation bucket 400 300, and for the air blower and guide pipeline that air is blown into distillation bucket 400.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, distillation bucket 400 is a column barrel, and distillation bucket 400 upper end is provided with for being condensed with day pot Device 300 carries out the tank 403 of water seal connection, and side-lower is provided with dividing plate 408 in distillation bucket 400, in dividing plate 408 and distillation bucket 400 Wall is welded to connect, and dividing plate 408 will distill the medial septal of bucket 400 and be divided into the underlying steam generation space for producing water vapour 409 and the fermented grain for containing fermented grain above distill space 410.The inner side of distillation bucket 400, the space of the top of dividing plate 408 It is usually unable to all for containing fermented grain, for the fermented grain liquid for preventing boiling is splashed into tank 403, generally on the inside of distillation bucket 400 Top can reserve certain clearance spaces without fermented grain.The top of dividing plate 408 is provided with four steam guiding tubes of inverted " U " font 407. One end of steam guiding tube 407 is welded to connect with dividing plate 408, and produces space 409 to be connected with steam；The other end of steam guiding tube 407 Directly it is connected with fermented grain distillation space 410.When steaming wine, steam produces the water vapour of the generation of space 409 to enter through steam guiding tube 407 Space 410 is distilled to fermented grain, fermented grain is heated.Why steam guiding tube 407 uses this inverted " U " character form structure, i.e., first Produce the water vapour in space 409 to be oriented to fermented grain top steam, then water vapour is oriented to fermented grain distillation space 410 from fermented grain top The structure of bottom, primarily to preventing fermented grain liquid from being flow backwards along steam guiding tube 407 enters steam generation space 409.Distillation bucket 400 Outside be additionally provided with steam produce space 409 be connected, for observe steam produce space 409 water level quartz ampoule 406, with Steam produce the bottom of space 409 be connected, for discharge steam produce space 409 waste water drainpipe 401, with fermented grain distill The bottom of space 410 is connected, the lees exhausting tube 402 of vinasse for discharging fermented grain distillation space 410, and for being produced to steam The water inlet pipe 404 that space 409 adds water, is equipped with valve on drainpipe 401, lees exhausting tube 402, water inlet pipe 404, water inlet pipe 404 Top is additionally provided with a drum for conveniently adding water.Be additionally provided with distillation bucket 400 carries out electricity for the water to steam generation space 409 The electrical bar of heating（Not shown in figure）, electrical bar can be dismantled, and after dismounting, can be blocked mounting hole with plug, in distillation bucket 400 lower sections are lit a fire, and produce the water in space 409 to heat steam with firepower.Additionally, distillation bucket wall outside is additionally provided with one and lets out Pressure pipe（Not shown in figure）, one end of relief tube and steam produces the top in space 409 to be connected, the other end directly with big gas phase Connection, relief tube is provided with relief valve（Not shown in figure）.The setting of relief tube and relief valve is primarily to convenient to steam Space 409 is produced to add water.Steam during wine, when steam produces the water in space 409 inadequate, relief valve and water inlet pipe can be opened Valve on 404, then produces space 409 to add water, due to having relief tube and letting out by the drum on the top of water inlet pipe 404 to steam The presence of pressure valve, may be such that the process of adding water becomes very rapid.If without relief tube and relief valve, on by water inlet pipe 404 Drum when producing space 409 to add water to steam, due to the retardance of fermented grain hydraulic pressure, can cause that the process of adding water becomes more slow, And in order to ensure can smoothly add water, the height of the upper end of water inlet pipe 404 must be higher than the height that fermented grain distills space 410.Relief tube It is common structure of the prior art with relief valve, but it not belongs to indispensable structure, also has in existing steaming wine equipment Distillation bucket without relief tube and relief valve.

As shown in figure 1, the guide pipeline of the present embodiment includes a fixing pipe, the fixing pipe is " L " shape Wireway 405, the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway 405 enters into steam and produces from the outside of distillation bucket 400 horizontal through distillation bucket wall Raw space 409, horizontal straight tube and the distillation bucket 400 of " L " shape wireway 405 are welded to connect.Positioned at " L " in the outside of distillation bucket 400 The vertical straight tube lower end of shape wireway 405 and the horizontal straight tube integrally connected of " L " shape wireway 405.Positioned at the outside of distillation bucket 400 " L " shape wireway 405 on be additionally provided with valve.Insertion steam produces the level of " L " the shape wireway 405 in space 409 straight The end of pipe is also associated with gas distribution pipe 490.Gas distribution pipe 490 may be such that the volume of the single isolated bubbles that space 409 is produced into steam Diminish, when the air capacity being passed through is identical, bubble volume is smaller, and the gas liquid interfacial area between bubble and water is bigger.Therefore, Gas distribution pipe 490 can play a part of the gas liquid interfacial area of the water in the air and steam generation space 409 that increase is blown into, and enter And accelerate the formation speed of water vapour, and increase the growing amount of water vapour, improve steam and produce space 409 to distill space to fermented grain 410 rate of heat transfer, finally improves out wine speed.

As shown in figure 3, gas distribution pipe 490 is in astral ray shape, astral ray shape refers to have the straight of common end by many The shape that pipe is formed, ray tube refers to this many with any straight tube in a straight tube for common end, astral ray center It refer to the common end common to each straight tube.As shown in figure 3, each ray tube 491 of gas distribution pipe 490 is penetrated away from star in the present embodiment The one end at line center is for sealed end and each ray tube 491 is provided with the stomata 492 that four apertures are 6mm.The aperture of stomata 492 is not Can be excessive, can not be too small.Aperture is excessive, then be blown into steam and produce the bubble volume in the water in space 409 excessive, increased gas Liquid contact area is small, reduces gas distribution effect.Aperture is too small, then easily block.Therefore, the aperture of stomata 492 is preferably in 2-10mm models In enclosing.The astral ray center of gas distribution pipe 490 is provided with a gas distribution connecting tube 493 being connected with each ray tube 491, " L " shape The horizontal straight tube end of wireway 405 is fixedly connected with the lower end of gas distribution connecting tube 493.

As shown in figure 3, gas distribution pipe 490 can also be replaced by circular gas distribution pipe 480 or major arc shape gas distribution pipe 470.It is circular The level of the stomata 481 that 10 apertures are 4mm, circular gas distribution pipe 480 and " L " shape wireway 405 is evenly distributed with gas distribution pipe 480 Straight tube end is welded to connect, space and space phase in the horizontal straight tube pipe of " L " shape wireway 405 in the pipe of circular gas distribution pipe 480 Connection.The stomata 471 that 10 apertures are 5mm is evenly distributed with major arc shape gas distribution pipe 470, one end of major arc shape gas distribution pipe 470 is Sealed end, the other end is welded to connect with the horizontal straight tube end of " L " shape wireway 405, space in the pipe of major arc shape gas distribution pipe 470 It is connected with space in the horizontal straight tube pipe of " L " shape wireway 405.

The air outlet of the air blower of the present embodiment is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, the other end of metal tube and position In the vertical straight tube threaded upper ends connection of " L " the shape wireway 405 in the outside of distillation bucket 400.

As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, pot condenser 300 in day includes rice steamer 301, and the shape of rice steamer 301 is similar to frustum cone side, thereon End is more smaller than lower end.The upper end of rice steamer 301 is provided with an outer pot 309, and outer pot 309 is in the conical surface shape to lower recess, outer pot 309 top is welded to connect with the top of rice steamer 301.The inner side of rice steamer 301 is provided with interior pot 313, and interior pot 313 is also in lower recess Conical surface shape.The inner side of interior pot 313 is provided with a heat exchange trumpet cooler, and heat exchange trumpet cooler includes one piece of upper junction plate of circle 311st, one piece of lower connecting plate of circle 312, the heat exchanger tube 317 of several connection upper junction plates 311 and lower connecting plate 312 and following Connecting plate 312 confluxes room 316 for the hollow cylinder wine liquid of its upper bottom surface.Welded with upper junction plate 311 upper end of heat exchanger tube 317 Connection, lower end and the lower connecting plate 312 of heat exchanger tube 317 be welded to connect, and the space of the top of upper junction plate 311 and wine liquid are confluxed room 316 inner spaces are connected by heat exchanger tube 317.Frustum cone side shape is provided between upper junction plate 311 and interior pot 313 leads vapour plate 318, the lower end and the periphery of upper junction plate 311 for leading vapour plate 318 are welded to connect, and lead the upper end of vapour plate 318 and the upper end of interior pot 313 It is welded to connect.Upper junction plate 311 middle part top be also welded with the first outlet pipe 310, in the pipe of the first outlet pipe 310 space with The inner space of interior pot 313 is connected.First outlet pipe 310 reaches the top of outer pot 309 through outer pot 309, outer pot 309 and the One outlet pipe 310 is welded to connect.The second outlet pipe 308 is additionally provided between outer pot 309 and rice steamer 301, the second outlet pipe 308 is used for Cooling water in discharge outer pot 309.The lower end of interior pot 313 is welded to connect with the first cooling water pipe 307-1, and wine liquid is confluxed the bottom of room 316 Portion is connected with the first liquor discharging tube 306-1, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 in the first cooling water pipe 307-1.Interior pot 313 with Being provided with one just above and connecing wine baffle plate 315 for first cooling water pipe 307-1 junctions, connects wine baffle plate 315 in small top and big bottom Frustum cone side shape, the lower end and interior pot 313 for connecing wine baffle plate 315 are welded to connect.The interior side-lower of interior pot 313 be additionally provided with one it is short Small wine-containing tube 314, one end of wine-containing tube 314 is connected with the first liquor discharging tube 306-1, the other end of wine-containing tube 314 with it is interior Pot 313 is welded to connect.Wine-containing tube 314 is located at interior pot 313 with the junction for connecing wine baffle plate 315 slightly with the junction of interior pot 313 Top position.The space in the outside of interior pot 313 is connected with space in the pipe of the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 by wine-containing tube 314.The Be cased with the outside of one cooling water pipe 307-1 the first instlated tubular 302-1, the first cooling water pipe 307-1 and the first instlated tubular 302-1 it Between be welded to connect.Side-lower is welded with the second instlated tubular 302-2, the second instlated tubular 302-2 and the first instlated tubular in rice steamer 301 302-1 passes through clip 319 and sealing ring（Not shown in figure）Closely connection.The lower end of the first cooling water pipe 307-1 and first row The lower end of fume pipe 306-1 reaches the outside of rice steamer 301 through the second instlated tubular 302-2 together.First cooling water pipe 307-1 Pass through clip 320 and sealing ring with the second cooling water pipe 307-2, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 and the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 （Not shown in figure）Closely connection.Second liquor discharging tube 306-2 is welded between the two located at the inner side of the second cooling water pipe 307-2 Connect in succession.Water inlet 303 is additionally provided with below second cooling water pipe 307-2.The end of the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 and escaping pipe 305 are connected with wine outlet duct 304, and straight down, there is one section of pipeline straight up the end of escaping pipe 305 to wine outlet duct 304.First Cooling water pipe 307-1 and the second cooling water pipe 307-2 collectively form cooling water pipe 307, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 and second row Fume pipe 306-2 collectively forms liquor discharging tube 306, and the first instlated tubular 302-1 and the second instlated tubular 302-2 collectively form instlated tubular 302.When steaming wine, cooling water in cooling pond enters in cooling water pipe 307 from water inlet 303, and through liquor discharging tube 306 with it is cold But the space between water pipe 307 is flowed into interior pot 313, then, is flowed into outer pot 309 through the first outlet pipe 310, finally, warp Second outlet pipe 308 flows back to cooling pond, and the circulation of whole cooling water must be driven by water pump.Above-described cooling water circulation side Formula is tandem, i.e., cooling water first flows through interior pot 313, passes through outer pot 309.In addition, the endless form of cooling water may be used also Think parallel, parallel including two water circulation paths, in first water circulation path, cooling water flows through cooling water successively Pond, water pump, cooling water pipe 307, interior pot 313, the first outlet pipe 310, cooling pond；In second water circulation path, cooling water Cooling pond, water pump, outer pot 309, the second outlet pipe 308, cooling pond are flowed through successively.During steaming wine, wine steam and air Into after rice steamer 301, rise along interior pot 313.In wine steam and air uphill process, part wine steam is outside interior pot 313 Side is condensed into wine liquid, is flowed into then along the outside of interior pot 313 in connecing wine baffle plate 315, then after, through the row of being flowed into of wine-containing tube 314 In fume pipe 306.The wine steam and air of the top of interior pot 313 are risen to, then by outer pot 309 and leads the area between vapour plate 318 Behind domain, enter into heat exchanger tube 317.During region between wine steam and air flow through outer pot 309 and lead vapour plate 318, part Wine steam is condensed through outer pot 309, as wine liquid, is flowed into heat exchanger tube 317 along outer pot 309, the outside of the first outlet pipe 310. Part flows through the wine steam of heat exchanger tube 317 turns into wine liquid through the condensation of heat exchanger tube 317, is flowed into wine liquid and confluxes in room 316.A small amount of warp Also uncooled wine steam after heat exchanger tube 317 is crossed, is then entered into liquor discharging tube 306, by the cooling water pair in cooling water pipe 307 It carries out last condensation.By after condensation, all wine liquids are flowed into wine container from wine outlet duct 304, and after cooling Air is then discharged by escaping pipe 305.Alcohol is volatile substances, therefore, should try one's best and wine liquid is stored in closed container.Go out Tracheae 305 is set up so that wine liquid and air are separated into being achieved that before wine container in wine liquid, consequently facilitating connecing wine mistake Wine container is sealed in journey.Additionally, the effect of instlated tubular 302 is formed between instlated tubular 302 and cooling water pipe 307 One air layer being connected with the external world, it is to avoid wine steam and air in rice steamer 301 directly carry out heat with cooling water pipe 307 Exchange.

Can also be removable between first outlet pipe 310 and outer pot 309, between the first outlet pipe 310 and upper junction plate 311 Unloading property connected mode, can also be detachability connected mode between the first cooling water pipe 307-1 and interior pot 313.It is this kind of removable Unloading property day pot condenser is very common in the prior art, does not elaborate separately herein.

When steaming wine, the valve originally closed on " L " shape wireway 405 is heated to when starting wine to fermented grain, opens Valve on " L " shape wireway 405, and air blower is opened, it is blown into air in producing space 409 to steam.Steam after drinking, closed Air blower, opens the valve on lees exhausting tube 402, discharges vinasse, opens the valve on drainpipe 401, discharges waste water, cleans up Distillation bucket 400.

Embodiment two

Reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 6, the present embodiment includes containing the distillation bucket 400 of fermented grain, covers the day of the distillation bucket 400 Pot condenser 300, and for air blower, guide pipeline and the air guide return that air is blown into distillation bucket 400.

Shown and embodiment one the word of the structure reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 of distillation bucket 400, air blower and guide pipeline is said It is bright.

As shown in fig. 6, day pot condenser 300 includes rice steamer 301, the similar frustum cone side of shape of rice steamer 301, its upper end ratio Lower end is smaller.There is one piece of circular cover 309 upper end of rice steamer 301, and circular cover 309 connects with the upper end welding of rice steamer 301 Connect.The inner side of rice steamer 301 is provided with interior pot 313, and interior pot 313 is in the conical surface shape to lower recess.On the upper end of interior pot 313 and one piece of circle Connecting plate 311 is welded to connect, and the middle part top of upper junction plate 311 is welded with an outlet pipe 308, empty in the pipe of outlet pipe 308 Between be connected with the inner space of interior pot 313.Outlet pipe 308 reaches the outside of rice steamer 301 through rice steamer 301, rice steamer 301 with go out Water pipe 308 is welded to connect.The inner side of interior pot 313 is provided with a heat exchange trumpet cooler, and heat exchange trumpet cooler includes upper junction plate 311st, one piece of lower connecting plate of circle 312, the heat exchanger tube 317 of several connection upper junction plates 311 and lower connecting plate 312 and following Connecting plate 312 confluxes room 316 for the hollow cylinder wine liquid of its upper bottom surface.Welded with upper junction plate 311 upper end of heat exchanger tube 317 Connection, lower end and the lower connecting plate 312 of heat exchanger tube 317 be welded to connect, and the space of the top of upper junction plate 311 and wine liquid are confluxed room 316 inner spaces are connected by heat exchanger tube 317.The lower end of interior pot 313 is welded to connect with the first cooling water pipe 307-1, and wine liquid is converged The bottom of flow chamber 316 is connected with the first liquor discharging tube 306-1, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 in the first cooling water pipe 307-1. Being provided with one just above and connecing wine baffle plate 315 for the cooling water pipe 307-1 junctions of interior pot 313 and first, connects wine baffle plate 315 in upper end The small frustum cone side shape in big lower end, the lower end and interior pot 313 for connecing wine baffle plate 315 are welded to connect.The interior side-lower of interior pot 313 also sets Have a short and small wine-containing tube 314, one end of wine-containing tube 314 is connected with the first liquor discharging tube 306-1, wine-containing tube 314 it is another One end is welded to connect with interior pot 313.Wine-containing tube 314 is located at interior pot 313 and the company for connecing wine baffle plate 315 with the junction of interior pot 313 Connect the position just above at place.The space in the outside of interior pot 313 passes through wine-containing tube 314 with space in the pipe of the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 It is connected.The first instlated tubular 302-1, the first cooling water pipe 307-1 is cased with the outside of first cooling water pipe 307-1 heat-insulated with first It is welded to connect between pipe 302-1.Side-lower is welded with the second instlated tubular 302-2, the second instlated tubular 302-2 and in rice steamer 301 One instlated tubular 302-1 passes through clip 319 and sealing ring（Not shown in figure）Closely connection.The lower end of the first cooling water pipe 307-1 The outside of rice steamer 301 is reached through the second instlated tubular 302-2 together with the lower end of the first liquor discharging tube 306-1.First cooling Water pipe 307-1 and the second cooling water pipe 307-2, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 and the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 pass through clip 320 And sealing ring（Not shown in figure）Closely connection.Second liquor discharging tube 306-2 is located at the inner side of the second cooling water pipe 307-2, two It is welded to connect between person.Water inlet 303 is additionally provided with below second cooling water pipe 307-2.The end of the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 It is connected with escaping pipe 305 and wine outlet duct 304, straight down, the end of escaping pipe 305 has one section straight up to wine outlet duct 304 Pipeline, is additionally provided with one and logical branch pipe 321 is joined directly together with air in escaping pipe 305.The air guide loop pipe of the present embodiment Road is a bellows, and one end of bellows is connected with the detachability of escaping pipe 305, the other end of bellows and entering for air blower Air port detachability connection.First cooling water pipe 307-1 and the second cooling water pipe 307-2 collectively form cooling water pipe 307, first Liquor discharging tube 306-1 and the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 collectively form liquor discharging tube 306, and the first instlated tubular 302-1 is heat-insulated with second Pipe 302-2 collectively forms instlated tubular 302.When steaming wine, the cooling water in cooling pond enters cooling water pipe 307 from water inlet 303 In, and be flowed into interior pot 313 through the space between liquor discharging tube 306 and cooling water pipe 307, then, flowed back to through outlet pipe 308 Cooling pond, the circulation of whole cooling water must be driven by water pump.During steaming wine, after wine steam and air enter rice steamer 301, edge Pot 313 rises in.In wine steam and air uphill process, part wine steam is condensed into wine liquid in the outside of interior pot 313, then It is flowed into along the outside of interior pot 313 in connecing wine baffle plate 315, then after, it is flowed into liquor discharging tube 306 through wine-containing tube 314.Rise to The wine steam and air of the top of interior pot 313, then enter into heat exchanger tube 317.Part flows through the wine steam of heat exchanger tube 317 through heat exchange The condensation of pipe 317 turns into wine liquid, is flowed into wine liquid and confluxes in room 316.On a small quantity by also uncooled wine steam after heat exchanger tube 317, Then enter into liquor discharging tube 306, last condensation is carried out to it by the cooling water in cooling water pipe 307.By after condensation, institute There is wine liquid to be flowed into wine container from wine outlet duct 304, and air after cooling is then returned mainly along escaping pipe 305, air guide Road pipeline is re-introduced into air blower, is blown into again by air blower in distillation bucket 400.Branch pipe 321 is mainly used in balanced gas Pressure, when the air pressure in distillation bucket 400 fluctuates, the branch pipe 321 being connected with air can be put down by air-breathing, exhaust mode Weigh this air pressure fluctuation, it is ensured that steams the working stability of wine equipment.Branch pipe 321 may be used also in addition to it can be arranged in escaping pipe 305 To be arranged on air guide return.Additionally, the effect of instlated tubular 302 is formed between instlated tubular 302 and cooling water pipe 307 One air layer being connected with the external world, it is to avoid wine steam and air in rice steamer 301 directly carry out heat with cooling water pipe 307 Exchange.

Embodiment three

Reference picture 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, the present embodiment includes containing the distillation bucket 400 of fermented grain, the day that covers the distillation bucket 400 is pot cold Condenser 300, and for the air blower and guide pipeline that air is blown into distillation bucket 400.

Shown and embodiment one the explanatory note of the structure reference picture 4, Fig. 5 of its pot condenser 300.

As shown in fig. 7, distillation bucket 400 is a column barrel, distillation bucket 400 upper end be provided with for day pot condenser 300 tanks 403 for carrying out water seal connection, side-lower is provided with dividing plate 408, dividing plate 408 and the distillation inwall of bucket 400 in distillation bucket 400 Be welded to connect, dividing plate 408 will distill the medial septal of bucket 400 be divided into it is underlying for produce water vapour steam produce space and Fermented grain for containing fermented grain above distills space.The top of dividing plate 408 is provided with a steam guiding tube 414, and steam guiding tube 414 is wrapped Include the big steam guiding tube in center and four sides being connected with the top of the big steam guiding tube in the center that a upper end is sealed end small Steam guiding tube.The middle part of dividing plate 408 is welded with a threaded junction block 413, the lower end of the big steam guiding tube in center of steam guiding tube 414 It is threadedly coupled with junction block 413, space produces space to be connected with steam in the pipe of the big steam guiding tube in center of steam guiding tube 414.Lead Four lower ends of the small steam guiding tube of side of steam pipe 414 are connected with fermented grain distillation space.The outside of distillation bucket 400 is additionally provided with and steam Produce space be connected, for observe steam produce space water level quartz ampoule 406, with steam produce space bottom be connected It is logical, for discharging the drainpipe 401 that steam produces the waste water in space, be connected with fermented grain distillation space bottom, for discharging wine The lees exhausting tube 402 of the vinasse in unstrained spirits distillation space, and the water inlet pipe for being added water to steam generation space（Do not identified in figure）, row Valve is equipped with water pipe 401, lees exhausting tube 402, water inlet pipe, the top of water inlet pipe is additionally provided with a drum for conveniently adding water.Steam Evaporate the electrical bar 411 being additionally provided with bucket 400 for producing the water in space to be electrically heated to steam.Additionally, distillation bucket wall outside It is additionally provided with a relief tube（Not shown in figure）, one end of relief tube produces with steam and is connected at the top of space, and the other end is straight Connect and be connected with air, relief tube is provided with relief valve（Not shown in figure）.

As shown in fig. 7, the guide pipeline of the present embodiment includes a fixing pipe and a demountable tube.Fixing pipe sets Put on the distillation of tank 403 bucket wall, fixing pipe is a horizontal straight tube 412.Horizontal straight tube 412 is from outside distillation bucket 400 Side enters into the inner side of distillation bucket 400 horizontal through distillation bucket wall, is welded to connect between horizontal straight tube 412 and distillation bucket wall.It is removable Unload Guan Weiyi roots and be inverted " L " shape wireway 407, be inverted the vertical straight tube upper end of " L " shape wireway 407 and be inverted " L " shape air guide The horizontal straight tube integrally connected of pipe 407.It is inverted the horizontal straight tube and the level for being located at the inner side of distillation bucket 400 of " L " shape wireway 407 Connected by articulation detachability between straight tube 412.Horizontal straight tube 412 positioned at the outside of distillation bucket 400 is provided with valve.Institute The top for stating the big steam guiding tube in center of steam guiding tube 414 is also welded with a connecting tube, space and steam guiding tube in the pipe of the connecting tube Space is connected in the pipe of the 414 big steam guiding tube in center, is inverted the lower end of the vertical straight tube of " L " shape wireway 407 and the company The upper end of adapter is connected by articulation detachability.

The air outlet of the air blower of the present embodiment is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, the other end of metal tube and position Horizontal straight tube 412 in the outside of distillation bucket 400 is threadedly coupled.

To those skilled in the art, it is of the invention by reading the content of description of the invention each several part Innovative principle is, using air feeder and guide pipeline to being blown into air in water vapour, and then increases the gas-liquid of air and fermented grain Contact area, accelerates the evaporation rate of wine liquid, improves out wine speed, and shortening connects the wine time.For day pot condenser and distillation bucket Between connected mode, except disclosed in embodiment water seal connect in addition to, can also be by clamp connection, by hasp connection Etc. mode, these connected modes are customary means of the prior art, therefore do not describe in detail.Those skilled in the art should Know, if by distilling bucket, day pot condenser in each embodiment of simple transformation, to be combined into the new steaming wine different from each embodiment Equipment, then the steaming wine equipment still fall within protection scope of the present invention.Additionally, by reading specification of the invention, this hair Bright air feeder is not limited in the air force machines such as air blower, air pump, air compressor and also is used as air feeder, as long as It is that can realize all making air feeder to being blown into air in guide pipeline and be suitable to steam the machine that uses of wine.

Claims (9)

1. it is a kind of to steam wine equipment, including contain the distillation bucket of fermented grain, cover the day pot condenser of the distillation bucket, the distillation bucket Interior side-lower is provided with dividing plate, and dividing plate will distill bucket medial septal and be divided into the underlying steam generation space for producing water vapour Space is distilled with the fermented grain for containing fermented grain above；The steam is communicated with the dividing plate and produces space and institute State the steam guiding tube that fermented grain distills space；The steam produce the water vapour of space generation into after the steam guiding tube, leave it is described Institute is steam guiding tube road space through space before steam guiding tube；It is empty that the steam produces space and steam guiding tube road space to collectively form steam Between；It is characterized in that, the steaming wine equipment is additionally provided with a guide pipeline and an air feeder, one end of the guide pipeline and institute State the vapor space to be connected, the other end of guide pipeline is connected with the gas outlet of the air feeder.

2. it is according to claim 1 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the guide pipeline includes a fixing pipe, described solid Fixed tube is " L " shape wireway, and the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway enters into described from distillation bucket outside through distillation bucket wall Steam produces the horizontal straight tube and distillation bucket of space, " L " shape wireway to be welded to connect；" L " shape air guide on the outside of distillation bucket The vertical straight tube lower end of pipe and the horizontal straight tube integrally connected of " L " shape wireway；" L " shape wireway on the outside of distillation bucket It is provided with valve.

3. it is according to claim 2 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the horizontal straight tube end of " L " the shape wireway also connects It is connected to gas distribution pipe.

4. it is according to claim 3 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the gas distribution pipe is in astral ray shape, astral ray center A gas distribution connecting tube being connected with each ray tube is provided with, each ray tube is opening end away from the one end at astral ray center, or Each ray tube of person is 2-10mm's for sealed end and each ray tube are provided with two or more aperture away from the one end at astral ray center Stomata；The horizontal straight tube end of " L " the shape wireway is connected with the gas distribution connecting tube.

5. steaming wine equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the gas distribution pipe is rounded or major arc shape, on gas distribution pipe The stomata that two or more aperture is 2-10mm is distributed with.

6. it is according to claim 1 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the steam guiding tube includes a upper end in sealed end The big steam guiding tube of the heart and more than two occupy the side that the big steam guiding tube side in the center and its upper end are connected with the big steam guiding tube in center The small steam guiding tube in side, lower end and the steam of the big steam guiding tube in center produce space to be connected, the small steam guiding tube of side Lower end is connected with fermented grain distillation space；The guide pipeline includes a fixing pipe and a demountable tube；It is described solid Fixed tube enters into institute from distillation bucket outside at least provided with one section of horizontal straight tube, the horizontal straight tube of the fixing pipe through distillation bucket wall The distillation bucket inner space above dividing plate is stated, is welded to connect between the horizontal straight tube and distillation bucket wall of fixing pipe；It is described detachable Pipe is located at distillation bucket inner side, and demountable tube is inversion " L " shape wireway；The vertical straight tube of inversion " L " the shape wireway Upper end and the horizontal straight tube integrally connected for being inverted " L " shape wireway；The horizontal straight tube of inversion " L " the shape wireway be located at steam Evaporate detachability connection between the horizontal straight tube of the fixing pipe on the inside of bucket；Set in the fixing pipe on the outside of distillation bucket There is valve；The top of the big steam guiding tube in center is welded with a connecting tube, space and the center in the pipe of the connecting tube Space is connected in the pipe of big steam guiding tube；The lower end of the vertical straight tube of inversion " L " the shape wireway is upper with the connecting tube End detachability connection.

7. the steaming wine equipment according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterized in that, the air feeder is air blower, drum The air outlet of blower fan is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, and the other end of the metal tube connects with the fixed pipe screw thread Connect.

8. the steaming wine equipment according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterized in that, the day pot condenser is provided with Wine outlet duct and escaping pipe.

9. it is according to claim 8 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the steaming wine equipment also includes an air guide loop pipe Road, one end of the air guide return is connected with the air inlet of the air feeder, the other end of air guide return with it is described Escaping pipe is connected；It is additionally provided with the escaping pipe on a branch pipe being connected with air, or the air guide return also It is provided with a branch pipe being connected with air.