CN106647114A - Camera module - Google Patents

Camera module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106647114A
CN106647114A CN201611109609.8A CN201611109609A CN106647114A CN 106647114 A CN106647114 A CN 106647114A CN 201611109609 A CN201611109609 A CN 201611109609A CN 106647114 A CN106647114 A CN 106647114A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
camera module
metal rack
module according
functional unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611109609.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨容涛
伍沧浪
蔡炜
叶华林
贺孟华
梅买记
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Feimi Technology Co Ltd
Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Feimi Technology Co Ltd
Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Feimi Technology Co Ltd, Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Feimi Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611109609.8A priority Critical patent/CN106647114A/en
Publication of CN106647114A publication Critical patent/CN106647114A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/55Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor with provision for heating or cooling, e.g. in aircraft
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details

Abstract

The invention discloses a camera module. The camera module comprises a metal bracket, a functional assembly and a shell; the functional assembly is assembled on the metal bracket, wherein the functional assembly can transfer heat to the metal bracket; the heat radiation rate of the shell to air is higher than that of the metal bracket to air; and when the metal bracket and the functional assembly are assembled in the shell, the metal bracket can transfer heat to the shell, and the heat is radiated to an external space through the shell. By adoption of the technical scheme disclosed by the invention, the heat dissipation capability and the heat dissipation effect of the camera module can be improved.

Description

Camera module
Technical field
It relates to acquisition technology field, more particularly to a kind of camera module.
Background technology
As the functional unit inside camera module is more and more, and the performance of each functional unit is more and more stronger, though Can so realize more multi-functional, but bring increasing caloric value therewith.The increase of caloric value, on the one hand can affect user Feel, such as occur scald one's hand phenomenon, on the other hand can affect the self performance of camera module built-in function component, or even cause Camera module cannot normal work.
The content of the invention
The disclosure provides a kind of camera module, to solve the deficiency in correlation technique.
According to the first aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a kind of camera module, including:
Metal rack;
Functional unit, the functional unit are assemblied on the metal rack;Wherein, heat can be passed by the functional unit It is directed at the metal rack;
Shell, the shell are higher than thermal emissivity rate of the metal rack to air to the thermal emissivity rate of air;When described When metal rack and the functional unit are assemblied in the enclosure, the metal rack can conduct heat to described outer Shell, and by the shell by heat radiation to space outerpace.
Optionally, the functional unit includes preset function chip, and the preset function chip conducts heat to described Metal rack.
Optionally, the preset function chip includes at least one of:Image sensor chip, digital processing chip, Horizontal stage electric machine control chip, communication chip.
Optionally, the first heat conduction is provided between the preset function chip and the first default end face of the metal rack Piece.
Optionally, the second of the metal rack is preset and is provided with the second conducting strip between end face and the inwall of the shell.
Optionally, the inwall of the shell is matched with the second default end face of the metal rack, makes second heat conduction Piece forms face with the inwall of the described second default end face, the shell respectively and contacts.
Optionally, the inwall of the shell is pasted with metal film, and the area coverage of the metal film is led more than described second Backing.
Optionally, the outer surface of the shell also forms some radiating fins.
Optionally, the gap between the radiating fin is turned on the inner chamber of the shell, empty with outside to form inner chamber Between cross-ventilation.
Optionally, the radiating fin and its between the setting area of the outer surface of the shell be in non-perpendicular setting.
The technical scheme that embodiment of the disclosure is provided can include following beneficial effect:
From above-described embodiment, the disclosure, can be to functional unit by arranging metal rack inside camera module The heat of generation is absorbed and is conducted;Meanwhile, contacted with the shell of high-heating radiation rate by metal rack so that metal The heat that support absorbs further can be conducted to shell, to be radiated to space outerpace by shell, so as to realize to functional unit Effective radiating.
It should be appreciated that the general description of the above and detailed description hereinafter are only exemplary and explanatory, not The disclosure can be limited.
Description of the drawings
During accompanying drawing herein is merged in description and the part of this specification is constituted, show the enforcement for meeting the disclosure Example, and be used for explaining the principle of the disclosure together with description.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram coordinated with functional unit by the metal rack according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a kind of decomposition texture schematic diagram of the camera module according to an exemplary embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Here in detail exemplary embodiment will be illustrated, its example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Explained below is related to During accompanying drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different accompanying drawings represent same or analogous key element.Following exemplary embodiment Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with the disclosure.Conversely, they be only with as appended by The example of consistent apparatus and method in terms of some described in detail in claims, the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram coordinated with functional unit by the metal rack according to an exemplary embodiment, As shown in figure 1, in the camera module of the disclosure, can include:Metal rack 1;Functional unit, the functional unit are assemblied in this On metal rack 1;Wherein, the functional unit can conduct heat to the metal rack 1, so as to realize to the direct of functional unit Radiating.
Wherein, functional unit can be the printed circuit board (PCB) for being provided with preset function chip, then mainly have the preset function core Piece produces heat, and conducts to metal rack 1.Wherein, one or more functions component can be included in camera module, and each Functional unit can be provided with one or more preset function chips;For example in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, preset function chip can To include:Imageing sensor (i.e. sensor) chip 21, digital processing chip (i.e. DSP) 22, horizontal stage electric machine control chip is (i.e. MCU) 23, certain preset function chip can also include the such as communication chip that Fig. 1 is not shown or does not indicate (such as WIFI chips) Deng will not enumerate herein.
In the case of one kind, preset function chip directly can be contacted with metal rack 1, to realize that heat conducts;And it is another In the case of kind, due to factors such as the space structure cooperation inside camera module, the setting angles of each preset function component, preset Functional chip possibly cannot fit in metal rack 1 completely, and the heat conducting power of preset function chip itself is limited, because And when assuming that the first default end face of preset function chip and metal rack 1 coordinates, can preset function chip with this first First conducting strip 31 is set between default end face, and such as first conducting strip 31 can be that graphite flake or silicone rubber oil and silicon dissipate Heat pad piece etc., can not only effectively be filled the gap between preset function chip and metal rack 1, and be passed by high heat Conductance realizes preset function chip and conducts to the rapid heat of metal rack 1, so as to realize effectively dissipating to preset function chip Heat treatment.
Further, the camera module of the disclosure can also include:Shell, the shell is to the thermal emissivity rate of air higher than gold Category thermal emissivity rate of the support 1 to air, and when the metal rack 1 and functional unit are assemblied in the enclosure, the metal Support 1 can conduct heat to the shell, and by the shell by heat radiation to space outerpace.
In the present embodiment, shell is very high to the thermal emissivity rate of air, even above metal material, in such as correlation technique The thermal emissivity rate of black plastic can reach 0.9W/ (mK), and aluminum is only 0.1W/ (mK), thus shell can quickly by Metal rack 1 transmission heat radiation in space outerpace, so as to can both prevent accumulation of the heat inside camera module, and Cause shell that the phenomenon for scalding one's hand occurs when can avoid using metal material.
Fig. 2 is a kind of decomposition texture schematic diagram of the camera module according to an exemplary embodiment.As shown in Fig. 2 The shell of camera module can include fore shell 41 and back cover 42, after the fore shell 41 is mutually combined with back cover 42, can accommodate above-mentioned gold Category support 1, functional unit etc..
As shown in Fig. 2 metal rack 1 can be interior with back cover 42 by the second default end face (such as the upper surface in Fig. 2) Wall directly contact, to realize that the direct heat between the metal rack 1 and back cover 42 is conducted.Or, the second of metal rack 1 is pre- If the second conducting strip 32 can be arranged between end face and back cover 42, second conducting strip 32 is similar with the first above-mentioned conducting strip 31 Seemingly, it would however also be possible to employ graphite flake or silicone rubber oil and silicon radiating gasket etc., can not only effectively filler metal support 1 and Gap between back cover 42, and rapid heat conduction of the metal rack 1 to back cover 42 is realized by high pyroconductivity. Certainly, fore shell 41 can be using making with 42 identical material of back cover, equally to realize heat radiation function.
Further, the inwall in shell can be pasted with 5 (in the embodiment shown in Figure 2, metal film 5 of metal film The inwall of back cover 42 is covered only), the such as metal film 5 can be copper film, and the area coverage of metal film 5 second is led more than this Backing 32, so as to the heat from metal rack 1 is extended on area as big as possible, is easy to shell to realize more efficient underground heat Amount radiation.
Wherein, as shown in Fig. 2 the second default end face of metal rack 1 is plane, and shell is arc, then in order to ensure Tight fit between the two, can cause the inwall of shell (back cover 42 is mainly in Fig. 2) to be matched with the second default end face, Make the second above-mentioned conducting strip 32 form face with the inwall of the second default end face, the shell respectively to contact, to increase as far as possible Heat-conducting area, lifting heat transfer efficiency.
In any of the above-described embodiment, the outer surface of shell can also form some radiating fins 43, and such as Fig. 2 shows Radiating fin 43 on 42 outer wall of back cover.Radiating fin 43 can be understood as the raceway groove that case surface is caved in, so as in phase With contact area, the heat radiation intensity in lifting outer cover against external space on the shell of size, between increase and extraneous air.
It is possible to further turn on the gap between radiating fin 43 and the inner chamber of the shell so that camera module Cross-ventilation can be formed between internal and space outerpace, to realize more preferably radiating effect.Wherein, when between radiating fin 43 The inner chamber of gap and shell when turning on, can make the radiating fin 43 with its setting area of the outer surface of the shell it Between be in non-perpendicular setting, so as in the case where ensureing that cross-ventilation radiates, it is to avoid the internal structure of camera module is by outside straight Connect visible, the aesthetic appearance of camera module can be kept, while liquid or foreign body can also be reduced hence into camera module inside Probability, contribute to extend camera module service life.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to its of the disclosure after considering description and putting into practice disclosure disclosed herein Its embodiment.The application is intended to any modification, purposes or the adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes or Person's adaptations follow the general principle of the disclosure and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the disclosure Or conventional techniques.Description and embodiments are considered only as exemplary, and the true scope of the disclosure and spirit are by following Claim is pointed out.
It should be appreciated that the disclosure is not limited to the precision architecture for being described above and being shown in the drawings, and And various modifications and changes can be being carried out without departing from the scope.The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by appended claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of camera module, it is characterised in that include:
Metal rack;
Functional unit, the functional unit are assemblied on the metal rack;Wherein, the functional unit can be conducted heat to The metal rack;
Shell, the shell are higher than thermal emissivity rate of the metal rack to air to the thermal emissivity rate of air;When the metal When support and the functional unit are assemblied in the enclosure, the metal rack can conduct heat to the shell, And by the shell by heat radiation to space outerpace.
2. camera module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the functional unit includes preset function chip, institute State preset function chip and conduct heat to the metal rack.
3. camera module according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the preset function chip include it is following at least it One:Image sensor chip, digital processing chip, horizontal stage electric machine control chip, communication chip.
4. camera module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preset function chip and the metal rack The first conducting strip is provided between first default end face.
5. camera module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the default end face of the second of the metal rack with it is described The second conducting strip is provided between the inwall of shell.
6. camera module according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the inwall of the shell is matched with the metal rack The second default end face, make second conducting strip form face with the inwall of the described second default end face, the shell respectively and connect Touch.
7. camera module according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the inwall of the shell is pasted with metal film, described The area coverage of metal film is more than second conducting strip.
8. camera module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer surface of the shell also forms some heat radiating fins Piece.
9. camera module according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the gap between the radiating fin and the shell Inner chamber conducting, to form the cross-ventilation of inner chamber and space outerpace.
10. camera module according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the radiating fin is with which in the outer of the shell It is in non-perpendicular setting between the setting area on surface.
CN201611109609.8A 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Camera module Pending CN106647114A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611109609.8A CN106647114A (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Camera module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611109609.8A CN106647114A (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Camera module

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106647114A true CN106647114A (en) 2017-05-10

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106647114A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109884958A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-14 杭州涂鸦信息技术有限公司 A kind of intelligent monitoring terminal can be used for Internet of Things
CN111212210A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-05-29 浙江大学城市学院 Robot vision positioning sensor
WO2020155820A1 (en) * 2019-02-02 2020-08-06 北京地平线机器人技术研发有限公司 Camera module, electronic device and vehicle device
WO2022021736A1 (en) * 2020-07-29 2022-02-03 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Heat dissipation structure and electronic terminal

Citations (14)

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JPH0499051A (en) * 1990-08-06 1992-03-31 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Film carrier mounting structure
JPH07231055A (en) * 1994-02-18 1995-08-29 Hitachi Ltd Modular structure
JPH10308484A (en) * 1997-05-08 1998-11-17 Casio Comput Co Ltd Heat radiation structure of electronic apparatus
JP2000196926A (en) * 1998-12-28 2000-07-14 Ikegami Tsushinki Co Ltd Heat radiating device for television camera
CN2731499Y (en) * 2004-08-17 2005-10-05 黄昆烈 Night vision camera having radiation function
CN101325862A (en) * 2008-08-01 2008-12-17 北京星网锐捷网络技术有限公司 Cabinet, radiating device and method for installing the radiating device
US20090021915A1 (en) * 2007-07-17 2009-01-22 Inventec Multimedia & Telecom (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. Multi-layer heat-dissipating device
CN202615098U (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-12-19 深圳市德盟科技有限公司 Rapid heat dissipation structure for infrared intelligent high-speed spherical camera
CN203327459U (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-12-04 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Portable mobile terminal
CN203353019U (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-12-18 东莞劲胜精密组件股份有限公司 Graphene metal cooling fin and electronic product cooling structure
CN105338783A (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-02-17 联想(北京)有限公司 Heat dissipation device for electronic equipment
CN105867053A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-08-17 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Photographing module
CN205681530U (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-11-09 深圳市盈视讯电子科技有限公司 A kind of camera utilizing metallic support to dispel the heat
CN206573836U (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-10-20 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Camera module

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0499051A (en) * 1990-08-06 1992-03-31 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Film carrier mounting structure
JPH07231055A (en) * 1994-02-18 1995-08-29 Hitachi Ltd Modular structure
JPH10308484A (en) * 1997-05-08 1998-11-17 Casio Comput Co Ltd Heat radiation structure of electronic apparatus
JP2000196926A (en) * 1998-12-28 2000-07-14 Ikegami Tsushinki Co Ltd Heat radiating device for television camera
CN2731499Y (en) * 2004-08-17 2005-10-05 黄昆烈 Night vision camera having radiation function
US20090021915A1 (en) * 2007-07-17 2009-01-22 Inventec Multimedia & Telecom (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. Multi-layer heat-dissipating device
CN101325862A (en) * 2008-08-01 2008-12-17 北京星网锐捷网络技术有限公司 Cabinet, radiating device and method for installing the radiating device
CN202615098U (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-12-19 深圳市德盟科技有限公司 Rapid heat dissipation structure for infrared intelligent high-speed spherical camera
CN203327459U (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-12-04 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Portable mobile terminal
CN203353019U (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-12-18 东莞劲胜精密组件股份有限公司 Graphene metal cooling fin and electronic product cooling structure
CN105338783A (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-02-17 联想(北京)有限公司 Heat dissipation device for electronic equipment
CN105867053A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-08-17 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Photographing module
CN205681530U (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-11-09 深圳市盈视讯电子科技有限公司 A kind of camera utilizing metallic support to dispel the heat
CN206573836U (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-10-20 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Camera module

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020155820A1 (en) * 2019-02-02 2020-08-06 北京地平线机器人技术研发有限公司 Camera module, electronic device and vehicle device
CN109884958A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-14 杭州涂鸦信息技术有限公司 A kind of intelligent monitoring terminal can be used for Internet of Things
CN111212210A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-05-29 浙江大学城市学院 Robot vision positioning sensor
WO2022021736A1 (en) * 2020-07-29 2022-02-03 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Heat dissipation structure and electronic terminal
CN114467369A (en) * 2020-07-29 2022-05-10 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Heat radiation structure and electronic terminal

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