Rape oil-pressing device is used in a kind of edible oil processing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of edible oil processing device, more particularly to a kind of edible oil processing is filled with rape oil-pressing
Put.
Background technology
Edible oil is also referred to as " edible oil ", refers to used in food products are made, animal or vegetable fat.Under normal temperature
For liquid.Due to reasons such as raw material sources, processing technology and qualities, common edible oil mostly is vegetable fat, including maize
Oil, peanut oil, fiery sesame oil, corn oil, olive oil, camellia oil, palm oil, canola oil, sunflower oil, soybean oil, sesame oil,
Linseed oil, grape-kernel oil, walnut oil, peony seed oil etc..
In modern oil-fat plant, for the oil plant of some high oil-containings, such as vegetable seed, peanut, typically using squeezing process;
Generally also containing vegetable seed residue in the rapeseed oil for just having squeezed out, rapeseed oil is contained within vegetable seed residue and can reduce the matter of rapeseed oil
Measure, and rapeseed oil is contained within vegetable seed residue and is unfavorable for that the storage of rapeseed oil easily makes vegetable seed deterioration of oil, so as to rapeseed oil can be caused
Wasting, and can cause certain economic loss, therefore need research and development one kind badly can filter to rapeseed oil, it is possible to increase vegetable seed
Oil quality, is prevented from vegetable seed deterioration of oil, can save rapeseed oil, can reduce the edible oil processing rapeseed oil of economic loss
Pressing device.
The content of the invention
(1)The technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome generally also containing vegetable seed residue in the rapeseed oil for just having squeezed out, rapeseed oil is contained within vegetable seed residue to the present invention
The quality of rapeseed oil can be reduced, and rapeseed oil is contained within vegetable seed residue and is unfavorable for that the storage of rapeseed oil easily makes vegetable seed deterioration of oil, from
And the waste of rapeseed oil can be caused, and the shortcoming of certain economic loss can be caused, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to carry
Rapeseed oil can be filtered for one kind, it is possible to increase vegetable seed oil quality, be prevented from vegetable seed deterioration of oil, vegetable seed can be saved
Oil, can reduce the edible oil processing rape oil-pressing device of economic loss.
(2)Technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides rape oil-pressing device is used in the processing of such a edible oil, including
Have base plate, support plate, top board, motor, helix transporting device, hopper, first collect frame, slide block, the first pole, filter screen, transverse slat,
Bearing block, rotating shaft, the first cylinder, fixed cover, 7 shape bars and pressing plate, the left surface of base plate is vertically connected by way of being welded to connect
Support plate is connected to, the top right flank top that level connection joint has top board, support plate by way of being welded to connect of support plate passes through bolt
The mode of connection is provided with motor, and the output shaft of motor has helix transporting device, helical feed dress by shaft coupling level connection joint
Put housing top left side it is Embedded hopper is installed, be provided with the first collection frame below helix transporting device, first receives
The periphery middle part of collection frame is provided with chute, and two slide blocks, the left surface of left slider and the right flank of right side slide block are provided with chute
Be connected with the first pole by way of being welded to connect, the bottom of the first pole by way of being welded to connect with the top of base plate
Portion is connected, and the middle part of the first collection inframe is connected with filter screen by way of being welded to connect, the first collection frame on the downside of filter screen
It is interior that transverse slat is connected with by way of being welded to connect, it is evenly spaced on transverse slat to be provided with multiple through holes, between two the first poles
The mode that is bolted of base plate top bearing block is installed, bearing block is provided with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is connected by interference
Mode is connected with the bearing of bearing block, and the top of rotating shaft is connected by way of being welded to connect with the middle part of the first collection frame bottom
Connect, the mode that is bolted of top board top directly over the first collection frame is provided with the first cylinder, the first cylinder it is flexible
Fixed cover is connected with by way of being welded to connect on bar, the left surface and right flank of fixed cover is by way of being welded to connect
7 shape bars are connected with, pressing plate is connected with by way of being welded to connect between the bottom of two 7 shape bars.
Preferably, the second pole, guide pin bushing, tooth bar, gear, first pulley, second pulley, the 3rd pulley and drawing are also included
Rope, the base plate top between bearing block and the pole of left side first is connected with the second pole by way of being welded to connect, second
The top of bar is connected with guide pin bushing by way of being welded to connect, and tooth bar is provided with guide pin bushing, and tooth bar is located at the rear of rotating shaft, rotating shaft
Periphery is connected with gear by way of flat key connects, and wheel and rack engagement, the left-side bottom top of the pole of left side first is logical
Cross bolted mode and first pulley is installed, the mode that the top board bottom on the left of the first cylinder is bolted is provided with
Second pulley and the 3rd pulley, second pulley is located at the left side of the 3rd pulley, and the left surface of tooth bar is provided with drawstring, one end of drawstring
With tooth bar downlink connection, the other end of drawstring bypass successively first pulley, second pulley and the 3rd pulley and with the top of fixed cover
It is connected.
Preferably, the second cylinder and baffle plate are also included, the mode that the support plate right flank above motor is bolted
Second cylinder is installed, baffle plate is connected with by way of being welded to connect on the expansion link of the second cylinder, baffle plate is through hopper
Bottom, the right vertical of baffle plate is provided with opening.
Preferably, discharge nozzle, valve and second are also included and collects frame, second collects the Embedded peace of bottom right side of frame
Equipped with discharge nozzle, discharge nozzle is provided with valve, and discharge nozzle is arranged right below the second collection frame, and the second collection frame is placed on base plate
Top.
Preferably, drawstring is steel wire rope.
Preferably, the making material of top board is Q235 steel.
Operation principle:When to filter to rapeseed oil, first starting motor rotation runs rotation spiral shell conveying device, then will
Rapeseed oil is poured into hopper.Rapeseed oil Jing hoppers are flowed into helix transporting device, and helix transporting device conveys rapeseed oil
To the first surface for collecting frame, rapeseed oil flows out from helix transporting device and falls on the filter screen of the first collection inframe, filters
Net can be filtered to rapeseed oil, and rapeseed oil flows out filter screen and falls into the bottom of the first collection inframe by through hole, and vegetable seed
The vegetable seed residue that oil is included is stopped by filter screen.The expansion link elongation of the first cylinder moves down fixed cover, and fixed cover is to moving down
Dynamic 7 shape bars and pressing plate are moved down therewith, and pressing plate moves down extruding vegetable seed residue, can accelerate dish remaining on vegetable seed residue
The leaching rate of seed oil.The expansion link of the first cylinder shortens makes fixed cover move up reset, and fixed cover moves up 7 shapes of reset
Bar and pressing plate move up therewith reset.The expansion link of the first cylinder is flexible make pressing plate extruding vegetable seed residue while, make the
One collects frame rotates, and the first collection frame rotates and the vegetable seed residue on filter screen can be made uniformly to be extruded, so can be further
Accelerate the leaching rate of rapeseed oil remaining on vegetable seed residue.Stop operating the first collection frame after the completion of rapeseed oil is filtered, and
Simultaneously close off motor and the first cylinder.Therefore the present invention can be filtered to rapeseed oil, it is possible to increase vegetable seed oil quality, can
Vegetable seed deterioration of oil is prevented, rapeseed oil can be saved, economic loss can be reduced.
Because also including the second pole, guide pin bushing, tooth bar, gear, first pulley, second pulley, the 3rd pulley and drawstring,
Base plate top between bearing block and the pole of left side first is connected with the second pole by way of being welded to connect, the second pole
Top is connected with guide pin bushing by way of being welded to connect, and tooth bar is provided with guide pin bushing, and tooth bar is located at the rear of rotating shaft, the periphery of rotating shaft
Gear is connected with by way of flat key connects, wheel and rack engagement, the left-side bottom top of the pole of left side first passes through spiral shell
Tether the mode for connecing and first pulley is installed, the mode that the top board bottom on the left of the first cylinder is bolted is provided with second
Pulley and the 3rd pulley, second pulley is located at the left side of the 3rd pulley, and the left surface of tooth bar is provided with drawstring, one end of drawstring and tooth
Bar downlink connection, the other end of drawstring bypasses successively first pulley, second pulley and the 3rd pulley and is connected with the top of fixed cover
Connect.The expansion link of the first cylinder is flexible to move up and down fixed cover, and fixed cover moves up and down Jing drawstrings moves left and right tooth bar, tooth
Bar is moved left and right makes gear rotating, and gear rotating makes rotating shaft rotating therewith, rotating shaft rotating first collect frame therewith just
Reversion.So rotate first without workman and collect frame, the labour intensity of workman can be reduced.
Because also including the second cylinder and baffle plate, the mode that the support plate right flank above motor is bolted is installed
There is the second cylinder, baffle plate is connected with by way of being welded to connect on the expansion link of the second cylinder, baffle plate is through under hopper
Portion, the right vertical of baffle plate is provided with opening, and the expansion link for starting the second cylinder stretches, and can adjust face of the opening in hopper
Product size, can so adjust the discharge quantity of hopper.
Because also including discharge nozzle, valve and second collects frame, second collects the Embedded installation of bottom right side of frame
There is a discharge nozzle, discharge nozzle is provided with valve, discharge nozzle is arranged right below the second collection frame, and the second collection frame is placed on base plate
Top, opening the rapeseed oil that filtration is completed in the collection frame bottom of valve second can flow out from discharge nozzle, and fall into the second collection
Inframe.
Because drawstring is steel wire rope, the intensity of steel wire rope is high, from heavy and light, stable working, be difficult whole root fracture suddenly, work
It is reliable.
Because the making material of top board is Q235 steel, the ability to bear of Q235 steel is big, can extend the service life of top board.
(3)Beneficial effect
The present invention is filtered by filter screen to rapeseed oil, and the vegetable seed residue that rapeseed oil is contained within is removed, and having reached can be right
Rapeseed oil is filtered, it is possible to increase vegetable seed oil quality, is prevented from vegetable seed deterioration of oil, can save rapeseed oil, can be reduced
The effect of economic loss.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the overlooking the structure diagram of baffle plate of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- base plates, 2- support plates, 3- top boards, 4- motors, 5- helix transporting devices, 6- hoppers, 7-
First collects frame, and 8- chutes, 9- slide blocks, the poles of 10- first, 11- filter screens, 12- transverse slats, 13- through holes, 14- bearing blocks, 15- turns
Axle, the cylinders of 16- first, 17- fixed covers, 18-7 shape bars, 19- pressing plates, the poles of 20- second, 21- guide pin bushings, 22- tooth bars, 23- teeth
Wheel, 24- first pulleys, 25- second pulleys, the pulleys of 26- the 3rd, 27- drawstrings, the cylinders of 28- second, 29- baffle plates, 30- openings,
31- discharge nozzles, 32- valves, 33- second collects frame.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
Rape oil-pressing device is used in a kind of processing of edible oil, as Figure 1-5, include base plate 1, support plate 2, top board 3, motor 4,
Helix transporting device 5, hopper 6, first collect frame 7, slide block 9, the first pole 10, filter screen 11, transverse slat 12, bearing block 14, turn
Axle 15, the first cylinder 16, fixed cover 17,7 shape bars 18 and pressing plate 19, the left surface of base plate 1 is vertical by way of being welded to connect
Support plate 2 is connected with, the top right flank top that level connection joint has top board 3, support plate 2 by way of being welded to connect of support plate 2 leads to
Cross bolted mode and motor 4 is installed, the output shaft of motor 4 has helix transporting device 5, spiral shell by shaft coupling level connection joint
The top left side of the rotation housing of conveying device 5 is Embedded to be provided with hopper 6, and the lower section of helix transporting device 5 is provided with the first receipts
Collection frame 7, the periphery middle part of the first collection frame 7 is provided with chute 8, is provided with two slide blocks 9 in chute 8, the left surface of left slider 9 and
The right flank of right side slide block 9 is connected with the first pole 10 by way of being welded to connect, and the bottom of the first pole 10 is by weldering
The mode for connecing in succession is connected with the top of base plate 1, and the middle part in the first collection frame 7 is connected with filter by way of being welded to connect
Net 11, in the first collection frame 7 of the downside of filter screen 11 transverse slat 12, uniform intervals on transverse slat 12 are connected with by way of being welded to connect
Be provided with multiple through holes 13, the mode that the top of base plate between two the first poles 10 1 is bolted is provided with bearing block
14, bearing block 14 is provided with rotating shaft 15, and rotating shaft 15 is connected by way of interference connection with the bearing of bearing block 14, rotating shaft 15
Top is collected with first by way of being welded to connect and is connected in the middle part of the bottom of frame 7, and first collects the top board 3 directly over frame 7
The mode that top is bolted is provided with the first cylinder 16, on the expansion link of the first cylinder 16 by way of being welded to connect
It is connected with fixed cover 17, the left surface and right flank of fixed cover 17 are connected with 7 shape bars 18 by way of being welded to connect, two
Pressing plate 19 is connected with by way of being welded to connect between the bottom of 7 shape bars 18.
Also include the second pole 20, guide pin bushing 21, tooth bar 22, gear 23, first pulley 24, second pulley 25, the 3rd cunning
Wheel 26 and drawstring 27, the top of base plate 1 between bearing block 14 and the first pole of left side 10 is connected with by way of being welded to connect
Second pole 20, the top of the second pole 20 is connected with guide pin bushing 21, guide pin bushing 21 by way of being welded to connect and is provided with tooth bar 22,
Tooth bar 22 is located at the rear of rotating shaft 15, and the periphery of rotating shaft 15 is connected with gear 23, gear 23 and tooth by way of flat key connection
Bar 22 is engaged, and the mode that the top of the left-side bottom of the first pole of left side 10 1 is bolted is provided with first pulley 24, and first
The mode that the bottom of top board 3 in the left side of cylinder 16 is bolted is provided with the pulley 26 of second pulley 25 and the 3rd, second pulley
25 left sides for being located at the 3rd pulley 26, the left surface of tooth bar 22 is provided with drawstring 27, and one end and the downlink connection of tooth bar 22 of drawstring 27 are drawn
The other end of rope 27 bypasses successively first pulley 24, and the pulley 26 of second pulley 25 and the 3rd is simultaneously connected with the top of fixed cover 17
Connect.
The second cylinder 28 and baffle plate 29 are also included, the mode that the right flank of support plate 2 of the top of motor 4 is bolted is pacified
Equipped with the second cylinder 28, baffle plate 29 is connected with the expansion link of the second cylinder 28 by way of being welded to connect, baffle plate 29 is passed through
The bottom of hopper 6, the right vertical of baffle plate 29 is provided with opening 30.
Also include discharge nozzle 31, valve 32 and second and collect frame 33, the bottom right side of the second collection frame 33 is Embedded
Discharge nozzle 31 is installed, discharge nozzle 31 is provided with valve 32, discharge nozzle 31 is arranged right below the second collection frame 33, and second collects
Frame 33 is placed on the top of base plate 1.
Drawstring 27 is steel wire rope.
The making material of top board 3 is Q235 steel.
Operation principle:When to filter to rapeseed oil, first starting the rotation of motor 4 runs rotation spiral shell conveying device, then
Rapeseed oil is poured into hopper 6.Rapeseed oil Jing hoppers 6 are flowed into helix transporting device 5, and helix transporting device 5 is by vegetable seed
Oil is delivered to the surface of the first collection frame 7, and rapeseed oil flows out and fall into the first collection frame 7 from helix transporting device 5
On filter screen 11, filter screen 11 can be filtered to rapeseed oil, and rapeseed oil flows out filter screen 11 and falls into the first collection by through hole 13
Bottom in frame 7, and the vegetable seed residue that rapeseed oil is included is stopped by filter screen 11.The expansion link elongation of the first cylinder 16 makes fixed cover
17 move down, and fixed cover 17 moves down 7 shape bars 18 and pressing plate 19 is moved down therewith, and pressing plate 19 moves down extruding vegetable seed
Residue, can accelerate the leaching rate of rapeseed oil remaining on vegetable seed residue.The expansion link of the first cylinder 16 shortens makes fixed cover
17 move up reset, and fixed cover 17 moves up 7 shape bars 18 of reset and pressing plate 19 moves up therewith reset.In the first cylinder
16 expansion link stretches while making the extruding vegetable seed residue of pressing plate 19, rotates the first collection frame 7, and first collects frame 7 rotates energy
The vegetable seed residue on filter screen 11 is uniformly extruded, can so further speed up rapeseed oil remaining on vegetable seed residue
Leaching rate.Stop operating the first collection frame 7 after the completion of rapeseed oil is filtered, and simultaneously closes off the cylinder 16 of motor 4 and first.Cause
This present invention can be filtered to rapeseed oil, it is possible to increase vegetable seed oil quality, be prevented from vegetable seed deterioration of oil, can save dish
Seed oil, can reduce economic loss.
Because also include the second pole 20, guide pin bushing 21, tooth bar 22, gear 23, first pulley 24, second pulley 25,
Three pulleys 26 and drawstring 27, the top of base plate 1 between bearing block 14 and the first pole of left side 10 is connected by way of being welded to connect
The second pole 20 is connected to, the top of the second pole 20 is connected with guide pin bushing 21, guide pin bushing 21 by way of being welded to connect and is provided with tooth
Bar 22, tooth bar 22 is located at the rear of rotating shaft 15, and the periphery of rotating shaft 15 is connected with gear 23, gear 23 by way of flat key connection
Engage with tooth bar 22, the mode that the top of left-side bottom 1 of the first pole of left side 10 is bolted is provided with first pulley 24,
The mode that the bottom of top board 3 in the left side of the first cylinder 16 is bolted is provided with the pulley 26 of second pulley 25 and the 3rd, and second
Pulley 25 is located at the left side of the 3rd pulley 26, and the left surface of tooth bar 22 is provided with drawstring 27, and one end of drawstring 27 is with tooth bar 22 repeatedly
Connect, the other end of drawstring 27 bypasses successively first pulley 24, the pulley 26 of second pulley 25 and the 3rd and with the top of fixed cover 17
It is connected.The expansion link of the first cylinder 16 is flexible to move up and down fixed cover 17, and fixed cover 17 moves up and down Jing drawstrings 27 and makes tooth
Bar 22 is moved left and right, and tooth bar 22 is moved left and right makes the rotating of gear 23, and the rotating of gear 23 makes the rotating therewith of rotating shaft 15, rotating shaft
The rotating therewith of frame 7 is collected in 15 rotatings first.So rotate first without workman and collect frame 7, the work of workman can be reduced
Intensity.
Because also including the second cylinder 28 and baffle plate 29, the side that the right flank of support plate 2 above motor 4 is bolted
Formula is provided with the second cylinder 28, is connected with baffle plate 29, baffle plate 29 on the expansion link of the second cylinder 28 by way of being welded to connect
Through the bottom of hopper 6, the right vertical of baffle plate 29 is provided with opening 30, and the expansion link for starting the second cylinder 28 stretches, can
30 sizes in hopper 6 of opening are adjusted, the discharge quantity of hopper 6 can be so adjusted.
Because also including discharge nozzle 31, valve 32 and second collects frame 33, the second bottom right side for collecting frame 33 is embedded in
Formula is provided with discharge nozzle 31, and discharge nozzle 31 is provided with valve 32, and discharge nozzle 31 is arranged right below the second collection frame 33, and second
Collect frame 33 and be placed on the top of base plate 1, open valve 32 second collect filtration is completed in the bottom of frame 33 rapeseed oil can be from
Discharge nozzle 31 flows out, and falls into the second collection frame 33.
Because drawstring 27 is steel wire rope, the intensity of steel wire rope is high, from heavy and light, stable working, be difficult whole root fracture suddenly, work
Make reliable.
Because the making material of top board 3 is Q235 steel, the ability to bear of Q235 steel is big, can extend the use year of top board 3
Limit.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but and
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations, improvement can also be made and substituted, these belong to this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.